PAG POT. DAILY CAM OJWGONIAN, PENDLETON, OUKOOX. MONDAY. DECEMBER 11, 1S0S. EIGHT PAGES. AN lNDBrCNDHNT NKWSI'Al'KE. atlbaad trtry afternoon (exrrpt guad.iv) at Pendleton, Oreitnn, by th m8T OKKtittKIAN liiU.ISllINU CO. SUWJCKIlTinN KATKS tlr, oap year, by aiatl .$5.00 twit;, atx months, hy mall 2.60 aU7. three month, hy mail 1 -.' iaty. one nonth, by mall AO l. one year, hy mall 1 ."'0 Neatly, atx month, hy mall 7."i s1t, four months, hy mall 31' S an Weekly, one year. t. mail . j Srmi Weekly, six tnontha hy mall ?." ! Weekly, (ur mouths, by mall... .ill camber Bcrihp Mrftae Ne A&Mtciatloa. Naat Oreironlan la on snle at II. It. Ktrfta Neva StamR at II i'"' I'ortland and actl Perkins, Portland, c; -ton. so Franrtaro Ilnrean. 4nS Four' It atreet. Caliairo llnreau, IHJ S. . inly I willing. Washington. I. . II'. .. .u. 6"! Four aaaih atreet, N. VT .Mala I. Mattered at Pendleton I'oHtnffice as aecond elaaa matter. NOTICE TO AIlVntTISF.RS. Capy for adretilaliiK matter to appear In aw i:aat Oregonlan must he In by 4 :45 p. am. af the preceding day ; rouy for Monday's aoear mnst he In ay 4 :45 i. ui. the preced ttrz 8atorday. The noblest of all forms of government la self-government; but It Is also the most difficult. We who possess this priceless boon, and who desire to hand it on to our children and our children's children, should ever bear in mind the thought so finely expressed by Burke: "lien are qualified for civil lib- rty tn exact proportion to their disposition to put moral chains apon their own appetites: In proportion as they are disposed to listen to the counsels of the wise and good in preference to the flattery of the knas. Society cannot exist unless a controlling .power upon will and appetite be placed some- where, and the less of it there be, within the more there must be without. It Is ordained In the eternal constitution of things, that men of intemperate nlnds cannot be free. Their passions forge their fetters." President's Message. TILE BLOODLESS SENATE. Rn gaged in Its selfish and secret options, the bloodless United senate will not take time to the memory of Senator John B. Mitchell, although he served with oat body for almost a quarter of a ajeartury and was one of the most ac tive and aggressive members during at of his long career. lut because misfortune came to Ike old1 man at the last, and a cloud shadowed his official life, this aristo cratic. Pharisaical coterie of blood less politicians and plutocrats, refuses ta honor his memory, and will take aotice of his death, which is a nation al sorrow, In only a coldly perfunctory snuner. Mitchell was a saint compared to aleaens of rascals now serving In the Bmited States senate. He died a poor soon, although he had opportunities for making money In all kinds of legitimate ways which were thrust son him. Others who now scorn to take official notice of his death are Bach beyond computation, through the omst flagrant, bloodless and corrupt xethods of legal robbery, which they, as officials and servants of the peo ple have planned with skillful dls honesty and duplicity. Living Mitchell was the peer of any of them. He was a power which they respected and an eyual to whom they oaid their fawning courtesies; but atoad. he Is officially snubbed by the acotlsts, many of whom are un worthy to tie his shoe lace. There is nothing human in the Pnt'ed States senate. It is drifting farther and farther away from the common people and the practices of common life. Before the masses now It they will be supporting one or the most reserved and autocratic oody of millionaire favorites ever to congregate In the councils of any na- Money and social forms are' Its rul saar deities. It refuses to bend from IH coldly selfish demeanor to observe even one of tho commonest decencies la life. Mitchell does not require the official recognition of the senate o complete his life. But It Is a saisfortune that some of those who sanction this discourtesy to a dead statesman are not stripped naked be fore the people and made to know t their own lives are not Bpotless, a measured by the eternal standards at human behavior. FORTY-ACRE FARMS. Perhaps the best feature of the Umatilla government Irrigation project Is the 40-acre limit to be placed upon homesteads by the gov ernment It Is the province and privilege of the optimist to Imagine things and the Cast Oregonlan being an optimist can aee In the future one of most magnlf- and Inspiring country set- tlements In Oregon located on what Is now the forbidding sage brush and sand desert of the hills northwest of Pendleton. With sufficient water to reclaim 'tut svetion of I'matilla county, It will produce everything grown In the temperate timl soml-troplc climate. Small farms, highly cultivated, well Improved, interlaced with excellent i.mntry roads, with one broad high way leading from tho county seat Into .he heart of the settlement, will go to make up tho future paradise of Umatilla county. There is inspiration and fascina tion in this subject of reclamation. Just a wave o flho hand of the magi cians of irrigation, and lo! the verd ant field springs up In the heart of the desert. Idle wastes take on the living colors of life and. promise, and homes are founded where once the wilderness was forbidding and awe inspiring. Think of tho poultry, hogs, dairy cows, bees, blooded horses and sheep that can and will be supported upon the 8mnll farms in that new settle ment. Think of the school houses that will be necessary, the elegant homes that will bo built, the boule vards, level highways, shaded lanes and incomparable gardens and or chards that will surely follow the reclamation of the western portion of Umatilla county. It is an inspiring picture and It is a picture that will be witnessed by tho present genera tion now living hero, because water works a swift evolution In the desert. And after having dreamed this dream and outlined these beauteous etchings upon the. canvas of the fu ture, 1b not the resident of Umatilla county and of Pendleton inspirited with greater hope and stimulated with quickened pulse beats? MORALS IN PANAMA. The Pan ' Francisco Argonaut min gles a world of truth In the following, bitter sarcasm on American morals. Speaking of morals In Panama, the Argonaut says: "Morals In Panama" start not, gentle reader; the foregoing phrase Is not a Jake. It Is, on the contrary, an episcopal phrase, uttered In all serious by a Methodist bishop talking to a serious assemblage of Methodist preachers. Bishop Nealy. In his address, re ferred to the newspaper report that "women are being Imported Into the Panama canal sone for immoral pur poses." Concerning this, the bishop said: "I doubt this report It seems hardly likely, and until President Roosevelt Investigates, as I feel sure he ought to do, and as I feel quite sure he will do, let us assume the re port is false." We would like to Join the good bishop In his belief that this report is false, but we very much doubt Its falsity. That this matter should be passed up to the president is not pe culiar, as everything nowaday is passed up to him, from race suicide to football. But strenuous as our president is, earnest as he is for work, fond as he is of fighting, we do not believe that he will enter on a fight which in volves crushing out the oldest calling In the world. If the bishop will bethink himself fie will-remember what happened to Jacob when he saw a strange woman seated ' by the roadside. This hap pened 4000 years ago. It has been happening ever since. It happens now in the moral United States. It will happen In the canal sone. Our forthright president may Introduce law and order there, but even for him It will be an impossible task to sup press the Scarlet Woman and to In troduce "morals Into Panama." The annual report of the military secretary of the army gives the ac tual number of desertions during the year as 6533, or moro than one in every 10 of the 63,022 men. Of these 63,000 soldiers, 22,254 were discharg ed on expiration of their enlistment, and 9,460 by reason of disability or because of a courtmartlal sentence, while 189 were retired, and 377 died or were killed. In all, 38,813 men, or more than 61 per cent of the entire enrollment, left the army In a year. In other words, If their places have been filled, more than 61 per cent of the men In the army aro raw recruits. Of those In the service one In every six Is reported by the surgeon general to be 111 with disease due to Immoral Ity. Drunkenness is increasing among the Umatilla Indians at an alarming rate since the validity of the law pro hlbitlng the sale of liquor to the In dians has been questioned. Seven ar rests for drunkenness were made In this city yesterday evening and last night, evety one of the victims being an Indian. This Is an example of whnt the unregulated saloon will force upon the community. No limit can now be fixed srpon the Immorali ty and debauchery of the Indian since white men, who have had the ad vantage of civilized homes and train ing, arc given full sway to corrupt them. DRIFTWOOD. Ixive and HlMUH-y. Roses shed their petals Countless Junes ago. And those dead Decembers. Drought their snow. Weary eyes were covered With their patient lids Hy the yet unbuilded Pyramids. Life nnd Death like sweethearts. Wandering hand In hand. Then, as now, stole over Sea and land. Lovers kissed and parted. Eyes were moist and blue. In the Mlctlun meadows Moses knew. Cheeks were wet with weeping, Brows were hot with fire, Ere the hand of Homer Swept the lyre. And this masque of midnight And the moon's white face, Look on Nile nnd Jordan, Thebes nnd Thrace. In a London drawing-room the conversation once turned on ances try. None of the speakers could trace their lineage further than the Nor man Invasion. Theso people amuse me. said the Earl of Beaconsfleld, turning to a friend. My ancestors were among the accepted lovers of the Queen of Sheba. The Stork is a little wooden bark belonging to the Hudson's Bay com pany, which sailed from James bay with a cargo of furs more than a year ago. She soon met pack-ice and was almost Immediately 'Iced-up." In which state she remained for 10 months. The Stork had long been given ap for lost when to the amaze ment and delight of the directors of the great company the gallant little ship sailed Into port and laid up at the West India docks at London, laden with a more than ordinarily profita ble cargo of furs. , In fact, the sud den addition of so large a supply of furs that had been supposed at the bottom of the sea Is expected to have a perceptible effect on the .prices of the coming season. ... The Independent is printing some unpublished letters of Horace Gree ley's, among them being the follow ing Judicious appreciation of a news paper man: Tour friend- Rufus has gone to Philadelphia to live to edit the Dally Standard for 125 a week a tall price but he Is worth It for he is the most expert and Judicious thief" that ever handle a pair of scis sors." In the same Journal John B. Tabb pays his respects to the guard ians of the Hall of Fame as follows: "Unto, the charnel Han of Fame, The dead alone should aro Then write not there the living name Of Edgar Allan Poo." Tutuilla, December S. LET US FORGET. Let us forget: what matters it that we Once reigned o'er happy realms of long ago. And talked of love, and let our voices low. And ruld for some brief sessions royally" What If we sung, or laughed, or wept, maybe? It has availed not anything and so Let It go by that we may better know How poor a thing is lost to you and me. But yesterday I kissed your Hps and yet Did thrill you not enough to shake the dew From your drenched lids and missed with no regret ' Your kiss shot hack with sharp breaths falling you. c And so. to-liy. while your worn ey-is are wet With all Ms waste of tears, lot "is forget , , 1 James Whltcomb Riley. "IF THAT HIGH WORLD." If that h'gh world, which lies beyond Our own, surviving Love endears; If thre the cherished heart be found The eye t"-e same, except in tears- How welcome those untrodden spheres! How sweet this very hour to die! To soar from Earth, and find all fears Lost In thy light Eternity! It must be so: 'tis not for self That we so tremble on the brlnkf And. striving to o'erleap the gulf, Tet cllnc to Delng's sovereign link Out In that future let us think To hold each heart the heart that shares; With them the Immortal waters drink. And '"ill In soul grow deathless theirs! Lord Byron, COLORADO'S HEART OF COLD. A pleaslns; incident In the strenu ous life of the cnpltol at Washington was the nrentatlon. yesterday, of Colorado's peace mednl to President Roosevelt. This mednl was given by the men. women and children of Col orado ns nn expreslnn of their love nnd ndmlrttnn for the man whose work brought about peace between Russia nnd .Tpnn. The contributions were In smni! Amounts and, therefore, represented, to an unusual degree, the feeling of the plain people for the chief executive of the United States. President Ronspvp't exnressed him self ns be'nr n-nrm'y apnreclatlve of the beautiful gift from the people of Colorado. There are some bright spots In the existence of our hard worked president Denver Post ? M Yrfl xsSf a la "Wtfi-" OXOkw M Absolutely Pure A GRAPE CREAM OF TARTAR BAKING POWDER It makes the most delicious and healthful hot breads, biscuit and cake FREE FROM ALUM, LIME OR PIIOSPIIATIC ACID No .other baking preparation or powder has equal leavening strength or heelthful qualities HOYAL SAKINO POWDER CO., NEW YORK A L . i a. v 5i Will convince showing for Christmas ' many ' new creations in artistic furniture never before shown In any Pendleton store. A Carload of Select. Pieces of F&rnititre reached us direct from Chicago. This collection Is the largest and most beautiful ever exhibited in Pendleton, Just come in and admire what we ure showing. Baker HOME OF ARTISTIC FURNITURE: LADIES Take Notice We have a flno assortment of fine silk embroidered Waist Patterns just arrived. The material Is PopUn, Solsctte and one or two other Just as popular weaves, and the patterns are simply beautiful. We have a fine assortment and will put tlicm on Special Sale at a Special Price on Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday. They are worth 93.00 a pattern, but for the four days just named we make a special price of only $2.48 Come Early Wednesday morning and got first choice of the patterns. They won't last long, so be sure to come soon and yon win get a beautiful waist pattern for only ..$2.4I THE FAIR. ' Department Store 2 - EC you that we are b Folsom If Lumber and Dollars have any connection In your mind. you should find out what we can do for you. We can furnish you with the finest grained, kiln dried Lumber for Interior work; with sound heavy tint bers for all building purposes, etc. An amazingly fine stock of Pine, Fir, ate. Also mill work ' f every description Oregon Lumber Yard Near Court. House I'imhIIi'Iim Oreifnn. 'Phono Main 8. Steinway Pianos Standard of the WorW. A. B. CHASE, KMERNOX, ESTEY. ST A UK riANOR. RrpmwntliiK tho highest vafcse pvtTy dollar paid for Uiom. AngeliM llano Player, the sssa of Its kind. PIANOS FOR CHRISTMAS. ClicoiH than you can buy the Kurt, Portland or Knn as we are going out of businesa must close out our entire stock month. Mnko your wife or 1 friend a iircmvit of a SEWING MACHINE. Standard, Domwtlc, Wheeler Wilson at cost. Must be Sold at The Queen, Uie bent omrias; chine ever sold for I20.0O. Jesse Failing NEAR BRIDGE. Way aot eliminate every eternal ( " csaoaoe or uncertainty, by aJBsaaf oo lis when you need aaySkSa; fa Cray's Harbor Commercial Company W. i. f EWELL, Manager. Phoae Main M. THE POPULAR PLACF TO EAT IS TUB The French Restaurant Everything served ftrst-c lie! regular meals In Pendle ton for 36 cent 6IIOKT ORDERS A SPETlAl.TT. Polydore Moens, Prop. Give ear onto wise counsel. Coal that Is one-third dirt, weighs a great deal more to the scattlo asat lasts much shorter time than the sjooal, clean Coal w. sell. If you want the beat, our Ooal Is the kind for you. Henry Kopittke DUTCH II EN It Y. Office, Pendleton Ire & Cold Ptnrooy Company. 'Phone riuhl ITS, Egg Maker COLESWORTHY. BONE SHELL GRIT 7 end 129 EAST ALT A. Poultry and Stock Supplies. Bar, Grain and Feed. LOST Lost A bay mare weighing 10OO pounds, branded 17 on left stifle anal OS on left shoulder; and a strawberry roan gelding weighing about 1000 pounds, branded U upside down oo left shoulder and a light angle scaur on left hip.. A suitable reward win. be paid for the return or Information leading to their return to A. H. Soav derman, Pendleton, Oregon.