pack Kioirr. BAIIiT UABT OIUroOinAir, PBNDtiBTON, OREGON. SATURDAY, NOVEMBER SS, 1M5. TEN PAGES. ABE FIGHTING PESTS HWKKN STATES A DVMP- ING GROUND FOR IUTGS. Nurseries Continue to Ship sWeosnd Trees to the Northwestern Washington Fruit Man m a Vigorous Prolrnt Against Ira-Uor Olsinsaos Uto lw t In a Scientific Manner. The following Interesting letter to the Taklnia Republic on the subject of sr blight Is pertinent to Umatilla Bunty. and will be read with interest tar Umatilla county orchardista who are fighting a good fight against the trvit pests. The letter follows: dltor Republic: Again we are con trasted with the fact that eastern nurseries are determined to make this state the dumping ground for their in fected trees. Thanks to the vigilance of the state and county inspectors, t h&io escaped one of the worst peats that could have been Introduced tat the valley. What is the pear blight? Until re cently there were Innumerable theor ies as to the cause and cure of the dUease; but through Professors Bur sal and Arthur, we now know that it t) due to the presence of a specific verm or bacteria, so minute as to re take the aid f a powerful microscope to see It Pear blight is easily distinguished from other maladies. Limbs affected br It become dead and black together vttk the leaves, flowers or fruit they boar. The injury may be confined to or to a few limbs, or may grad ually extend to the whole tree. The twigs of apples and certain other po Baceous fruits are also subject to the disease. The germs of pear blight are so minute that they are carried through the air by the slightest wind. Ifcey seem to be unable to penetrate heaJthy bark, but gain access to the totetior of the tree through the blos som. They light upon the sticky sur face of the Inside of the flower cup, and are able to begin developing there passing down through the stem to the twig below. . The germs can also gain ocess through the tips of growing breaches where the green growth Is The Cause of Many Sudden Deaths. There is a disease prevailing in this fccsmtry most dangerous because to decep- , live. Many sodden I deaths are cansed ! by it heart dis 1 ease, pneumoauv i heart failure or ' apoplexy are often the result of kid ney disease. - If kidney trouble is ; allowed toadvance ' thekidney-poison- cu Diooa win at tack the vital organs, causing catarrh of Ihe bladder, or the kidneys themselves isreak down and waste away cell by cell. I Bladder troubles almost always result krom a derangement of the kidneys and p core is obtained quickest by a proper treatment of the kidneys. If you are feel ing badly you can make no mistake by taking Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root, the reat kidney, liver and bladder remedy. It corrects inability to hold nrine and Scalding pain iu passing it, and over. kotnes that unpleasant necessity of beiug potnpelled to go often through the day, Mxltoget up many times during the feight. The mild and the extraordinary fleet of Swamp-Root is soon realized. It stands the highest for its wonderful ares of the most distressing cases. Swamp-Root is pleasant to take and is sold by all druggists in fifty-cent and oae-doilar size bottles. You may have a sample bottle of this wonderful new dis covery and a lxmk that tells all about it, both sent free by mail. Address, Dr. Kil ater & Co., Binghamton, N. Y. When writing mention reading this generous sTer in this paper. Pon't make any stake, but renienilier the name.Swamp Koot, Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root, and the address, liingliamton. N. Y., on every pVottle. LAZY LIVER 'l lad CMcareti to rood tfa.t I would not b wftfcuat them. 1 wu trosbled m treat dial with torpid liver and beadacba. Kor atoea feaklof O-vacareta Candy Cathartic 1 fl vary much better I ahall certainly recommend tbem to my trleDda M the be it medicine 1 have ever aen." wa Batlnet, Oaboro Mill No. 1, Fail Hirer, Mm a. Best Tor ft. a - i soft and succulent, and, no doubt, they occasionally enter through cracks In the bark. , After the bacteria have gained ac cess to the tissues of the trees they multiply rapidly, and In the course of a few week have become ao abundant as to show tholr presence by blacken Ing the bark or blossoms. As the disease progresses, Prof. Arthur says, the germs exude on the surface and the gummy substance thus produced is washed off; the gum Is dissolved and the germs sot free and washed Into the ground. The germs live and multiply In the rich mould and grow all winter or year after year. In a dry time the wind takes up the germ into the air, or It may be taken up by simple evaporation. When the surface of the tissue Is tender and moist, as In spring, the air, laden with these germs over the trees, bring them in contact with the delicate tissues. The germs are held there by the mois ture. The disease thus gets a foot hold and In the course of a month or two It shows Itself by the sudden blackening of the leaves. Insects also carry the germs to the blossoms. No successful method of preventing the disease by artificial applications to the trees has yet been found. But it has been shown that If the trees are carefully watched during the season of growth, and the affected twigs carefully cut off (at least a foot below the lowest point of Injury) and burned the damage done may be greatly les sened. My advice as a nurseryman of 15 years experience would be, that under no consideration should a far mer buy pear stock that Is Infected even to the slightest degree. If pear blight is once Introduced into the country you may as well write "finis" so far as the pear Is concerned. PAUL a. KRUGER. LEASE RAILROAD LAND. Southern Oregon Lands of O. ft O. to lie Leased to Stockmen. Land Included In the grant of the Oregon ft California railroad, owner ship of which rests with the company, is to be leased to owners of contigu ous lands for grazing and pasturage purposes, says the Jacksonville Times. Of the holding of some 2,000,000 acres of lands in Western Oregon owned by the company, perhaps half Is open acreage from which the tim ber has been removed or that was never timber land, and In either case is valuable for grazing. Many farmers with livestock In greater numbers than can well be taken care of on their own places will have an opportunity to utilize adjoining acreage In a more methodical manner than heretofore, and under lease that will give legal control. Charles W. Eberleln, acting land commissioner of the Oregon ft Califor nia Railroad company, has made of ficial announcement of this policy In Portland. He says that a great many applications for leasing lands have been received at the office of the de partment, and that It is the intention to act upon these just as soon as pos sible. The force of the office has been en gaged In perfecting records In order that full Information pertaining to every tract may be available, and re vising lists to show the character of land In each section or subdivision. GEN. CnAFFEE8 RETIREMENT. Creates Great Flarry In All Army Cir cles. Washington, D. C, Nov. 26. The announcement of the Intention of Gen. A. R. Chaffee to go on the re tired list several months before he would ordinarily retire, has produced the usual crop of candidates who wish to avail themselves of the privilege of advancement to a higher grade. Nearly every colonel of the line and staff has filed his papers for consid eration of the Individual claim for promotion to the grade of brigadier general. In those cases where the officer would, under the usual circum stances go on the retired list with the next higher grade on account of ser vice In the civil war. the president will not make the appointment It Is also announced at the depart ment that only one more high ranking officer will be made a major general an dthat Is General A. W. Grecly, the j chief signal officer. He Is likely to ! be advanced In December or January, as soon as General Chaffee goes on the retired list. During the coming year there will be two retirements from the grade of lieutenant general and there are scores of applicants for the two prospective vacancies. Cam cry CATtvumc PUtMM. PaUuble Pot-nt Tsite Good. Do flood, stm bickeD, Wekn or ttrlp-. Me, tr. Mc. Kev.r 014 In hoik. Th foaln. l.blet tinpd OCO. SnArt-toeil to cure or your montj back. Sterling Remedy Co., Chicaf a or N.Y. l ASIUAL SALE, TEN MILLION BOXES In Favor of a Fren fliiilge. St. Louis, Mo., Nov. 25. A largo mass meeting will be he'd here today In support of the movement In favor of the construction of a free bridge to connect Illinois and Missouri. Gov ernor Folk will be the honory presi dent of the meeting and will deliver the principal address in favor of the plan. Governor Deneen of Illinois, has also been Invited and will speak of the feeling of the residents of Illi nois In favor of such a bridge. Furniture Rader Furniture. Herpicide Produces Marvelous Results The lady whose photograph is here reproduced writes the following letter about Newbro's Herpicide "The original remedy that, kills the dandruff germ" The Herpicide Company, Detroit, Mich.: I am sending you my photograph to Bhow what Newbro's Herpicide has done for me. Since I first tested It thoroughly on my own hair, I have used it exclusively In giving scalp treatments, and with won derful success. I would not think of trying to get along without It. Tours sincerely, Hair and scalp specialist, MRS. ANNA CONNOR. No. 2807 Archer Ave.. Chicago, Illinois. The natural beauty and abundance of this lady's hulr Is a striking Illustration of what Herpicide will accomplish, and this is only one of the thousands of letters that the Herpicide Company have on file from people all over the world who are pleased to tell of the marvelous results obtained by the use of Herpicide, The Only Positive Safeguard Against Baldness b the use of NEWBRO'S HERPICIDE known throughout the world as "the original remedy that kills the dandruff germ." Herpicide Is a new, scientific nonlrrltant germicide and prophylactic for the scalp and positively cures dandruff, stops falling hair and prevents baldness. No one wants to lose their hair and It is a mighty serious matter to contemplate. Well, why trifle with unknown or so-called Hair Growers, when you are guaranteed that Herpicide will not only save what hair you have, but will restore.it to its natural luxuriance. It "a the dandruff germ, which infests the scalp, that causes the hnlr to fall out. Herpicide will eradicate this microbic disease of the scalp and protect it against re-lnfectlon, and your hair will then grow as nature Intended. NEWBRO'S HERPICIDE has reached the pinnacle of fame as a hair preparation and enjoys a distinction strictly Its own. As a Hair Dressing Herpicide Is truly exquisite on account of its dainty and refresh ing odor which is characteristic It beautifies the hair and leaves It soft, glossy, light and fluffy it contains no oil. grease or sedimentary substance neither does It stain nor dye the hair. Slops itching of the scalp amost instantly. "Destroy the cause you remote the effect All drug stores $1.00 Stud 10c. in ft tamps for sample to Herpicide Co., Dept. I.., Detroit, M, " f s tj f MRS. ANNA CONNOR, 2807 Archer Ave., Chicago, III. DANDRUFF IS AN ACTUAL DISEASE, and a very serious one, for it leads sooner or later to chronic baldness, which Is Incur able the disease must be treated In a thoughtful, persistent and scientific manner. The dandruff germ must be destroyed and kept out of the scalp with NEWBRO'S HER PICIDE, because It Is the only remedy that will actual ly kill the dandruff germ. A. C. KOEPPEN & BROS., Special Agents See Window Display I An Unhealthy Hatr. MORROW COUNTY HAPPENINGS. Stock Deals, Realty Transfers and Other Affairs. John Kinsman shipped a carload of beef cattle to the Union stockyards, Portland, yesterday. G. D. Coates sold his Eight Mile ranch, consisting of 840 acres, to How ard Andesson last week, the consider ation being )16 an acre. Stewart Young sold lost week the Borg place below Heppner, to John M. "Hlckethelr of Idaho, the consid eration being 115,000. Whltels ft Pat terson negotiated the sale. Will Matlock shipped three carloads of beef cattle to the Union Meat com pany Tuesday. He also shipped two carloads of fat cows to the Union stockyards at Portland last week. John Tash sold last week a tract of 440 acres of land which he recently bought of A. M. Markham. H. M. Bryant was the purchaser and the price was $15 an acre. Mose Ash baugh made the deal. Heppner Times. Ellis Minor's death came as a great surprise to the people of Heppner. He had been out on the Btroet on the day of his death and was apparently en joying his usual health. Sitting at hlsi home In the evening Mrs. Minor heard ) him make a slight sound, and going to his chair found that he was dying. Ellis Minor was born June 1, 1832, in Green county. Pa., going to Iowa In 1858. he wns married to Miss Anne M. Hill. In 1863 he went to the state of Illinois, and from there back to Iowa, starting across the plains to Or egon in 1864. After a long and tedi ous six months' trip of crossing the plains, Mr. Minor settled near Gervals, In Marlon county. In the Hpring of 1871 Mr. Minor came to Morrow county and lived on what Is now the Henry Gay place on Rhea creek, until 1877, when ho mov ed to Heppner, where he was engaged In the hotel business, butcher shop and livery stable. About 12 years ago he retired from business. Deceased leaves a wife and the following chil dren: W. O. and C. A. Minor of Heppner, Mrs. Ella Dodson of Belllngham, Wash., Mrs. Delia Hallock, Mrs. Etta Roberts and Mrs. Ada Irwin of Hepp ner, and Mrs. Nlra Potter of Spray. Heppner Gazette. New Kind of Uhutlng Powder. A story comes from Mexico which Indicates that a better ngent than with a fuse or an electric sprak. The dynamite for blasting may have been devised In that country. The United States commercial agent at Aguas Ca lientas says that a resident of that city by name, H. C. Torre, has applied for a patent on It. The Inventor Is an employe of the Mexican Central rail way. The nature of the composition Is not stated, but It Is said that caps are not needed, as It can be exploded cost Is said to be small, and In Its ef fects the new article Is about as strong as 40 per cent dynamite. Some of the mines around Aguas Callentaa are try ing the substnnce. It has also been tested with firearms. The full value of the Invention and Its possible faults are not yet revealed, and further In formation is needed before judgment can be pronounced; but Mr. Torre's friends think he has a good thing. Rader Carpets Rader. PEATIH! HEALTH FOR THE LUfJGS TO ALL OI8EASE8 OF BOTH pr m. ill FOR CONSUMPTION FOR THE THROAT 9& W3W Cured of Consumption In Its Final Stages : J.O. R. Hooper, a merchant, of Woodford, Term., writes: "Fifty witnesses here, will swear that Dr. King's New Discovery cured Mrs. Mollle Holt of Consump tion after her family had watched at her bedside for the end, which doctors said was near." SUREST CURE IN THE WORLD FOR C0UCH8 AND COLDS! Price 60c and SI .00 GUARANTEED Trial Bottles Free SOLD AND RECOMMENDED BY TAIiLMAN CO. BROOK M'COMAS. LAID)DE, B3)(fl) VdWi TIHC& That when you send us your fancy Shirt Waists, Linens and Woolens, that we just throw them into a washing machine and run them out any old way, as most laundries do. NO INDEED. We have an experienced hand washer that does all this kind of work by hand. This is one of the SECRETS OF OUR SUCCESS. Robinson's Domestic Steam and Hand Laundry