DA1XT EAST OMMO.VIAN. ' MWlSSw OBBOON. YVM.NKSDAY. JAM Alt V 3. I- ticirtr, AX INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER. PuDIKtMi Try sflernoon (pireiil Sunday) at I'sudleloii. Orvgou. by the EAST OIUXiOM AN VI ItLlSlIIXG COMPANY. und Is hopelessly unfit to grapple with the sltuntlun. 'No doubt the worst of the feature of the situation have lieen kepi, from him." SliHHCKUTlON HATKS. Tlly, one year, by mll fj.00 Dally, all Kuutha. by mull 2..V1 Ilally. three ni.miun. by mull 1 '-s Kallr.one month. bT mall TU Wwklr. ooe year, by mall 1.50 Weekly, nix month, by mall 7.1 WeeklT. tour montna. by mall ft" tVoil VVertly. one year, by mall S.no Broil Weekly. li niontha. by mall... Ion Bemi Weekly, three mouth, by mall., .no , Member Sorlppa-McRas Neva Asaoclatlon. j The Kant Orrgonian If on ule at n. n. 1 Ktrh Neara 8tKno at Hotel Portland and Hotel Parkin. Portland. Oregon. Sun Francisco lltireau. 4w Fourth St. ('hlram Bureau. Boll Security Building. Washington. It. 0.. Ilureau. Jul Ulb St. N. W. IT IS OI K TTISX TO SIIINK. Here i something for I'miitllla county to think ahout: Portland expects the fluent HKrlrul tural exhibit to be seen at the Lewis and Chirk fair, to rntue from this lK(iEXi:R.TIi. tine tlay In the cloak room of the senate, apropoa of a discussion whether, from an Intellectual stand liolnt. statesmen of the present fall lielow the standard set by those of the past, one of the members told the following story: . "There lived 111 Lee county. Ky.. a Iim'iiI sage by the name of Jesse Cole. JKse entertained the notion that the present-day type of lawyer was not to be compared with the Jurists of I the old days. i "ont. (kiv as he was entering the county. Why Because we have ,.,,,.( house at Ileattyvllle be noticed boasted so long of our Immense wheat !a group of luwyers who were discuss . ,, i. i i. ling the points of a ease that was to crops, our wool clip, our fruit ship- "' 1 ' n ..,.i come up that day. I ole. disgusted ments. our nlfulfa, hy ,,,. ,.0versatliai. stepped up to It Is reasonable for Portland to ex-. Bluj mild:' pect this. I'matllla county would; dentlemen, 30 or 4n -yaurs ago the lawyers In this stale were men great, big. Immense men. wearing fur hats us big as bushel baskets. But 'now. gentlemen, I honestly believe Telephone Main It. tiers of this county. our word for It and has led her friends In the East to believe that all Copy for adrertUlug mailer to appear in past agricultural exhibits would be the Kast Oregonlan muat be In by 4 :4.1 p. ! m of the preceding day : copy for Monday s overshadowed. paper must be In by 4 :4." p. m. the preced I yf we live up to this expectation'' Kntered at WndlMou PoatoMce as second claia mailer. NOTICE TO AHVKHTISKH8. feel slighted If Portland did not ex pect this. It now remains for I'niii . tllla county to meet every expectn , tlon. Portland hus told of the won- that a fellow could, without the least. She has taken difficulty, uniw u louiain can over inr ; oi ynti: .-an Srsl 13 EJ head of any one Franclwo Star. big Saturday. Get leave to work - In this world 'tis the best you get at all: For God. In cursing, gives us better gifts Than men In benediction. God says. "Sweat For foreheads." men say "crowns." and so we are crowned. Ay. gushed by some torment- Ing circle of steel Which snaps with a secret . spring. Get work, get work: lie sure 'tis better than what you work to get. Mrs. Browning. ; Will I' mat Ilia county eclipse the other counties? Will the banner wheat county of the state be in the lead'.' i Will the Easterner go away from the I'matllla county space in the ag ' rlcultural palace, filled with wonder 'or disgust? It Is for rmatllla county farmers, woolmeu. fruit men. to say. Now is the time to Vain col 1 lectlng an exhibit nut after the fall-opens. i IS THIS THE LAST CZAltS'. OF THE Will the revolution in Uussia con tinue, until the uligarchy is actually destroyed'.' Will the tottering throne of the Hunianoffs be razed to the ground, and a government of. by and for the peasants, be established? These questions arc now on the lips of statesmen ami economists through out the civilized worM. It Is impos sible to conceive how such a despot ism as Kussia can exist today, in the face of the universal enlightenment. It seems impossible to believe th.it the ll'.f-i tion of freedom will fall to nrach the Kussiun army, while all the world around it Is reveling In liberty and self-government. The crisis in Uussia will be reach ed when the test co "es to the army. Will the army remain loyal to the government? Or will the socialistic spirit burst out In the ranks and open revolt disrupt the last defenses of the throne? That is to he the crisis. liusala has planned well to prevent -such an emergency. The distribution of Hie army is such that no troops are kept In their native provinces. If they were, the fellow feeling for their own kindred would cause revolts against the cruelties of the govern ment. As it Is now, the troops are strang ers to the people In the cities where they are stationed. A hitter racial hatred ofien prevails between the Kusslan soldiers brought from a dis tant province and the people which the soldiers are to guard, and shoot down In riots. This arrangement will tend to avert any fellow feeling between the peo ple and the soldiers, except In a gen eral way. ( pon this distribution of troops depends the government. If the In fection of freedom can be kept away from the army and the hatred be tween the troops and the peasants be embittered and strengthened, Nich itas may not be the last of the cxars otherwise. It looks very much as If he were to claim this distinction. Andrew D. White, former ambas sador to Russia, and one of the best Informed Americans on Kusslan af fairs, today made the following state ment In regard to the situation in St. Petersburg: "The main difficulty In the whole case Is that the emperor Is supposed to do all the thinking for 140,000,000 people, scattered over the largest ter ritory possessed by any government In the world, with all sorts of differ ent races, religions and ideas, and this one man can not do, and least of till in a time like this. The simple fact is that the evils of the old system have now become ab sn'utely Intolerable. And when you add to that fact the sending off of immense numbers of the best youn."? nv'ti in the country to an utterly use less and wicked war, and the pres sure of taxation which grinds the people to the dust, you have a situ ation which none but the very strong est rulers In all human history can cope with. The czar has no strength of character, no proper education, Oregon should be proud of her ag ricultural college. Every county In the slate is now represented III this Institution, with Its J4 students, at this lime. The thirst for ugrlculutal and domestic training was never as strong in the West as now. The frontier day of slip-shod farming Is passing and the science of farming and the science nf living according to the laws and intentions of nature ure coming Into practice. Umatilla j county has exhibited her good sense ' and Interest in these worthy subjects by sending 15 students to t'orvalllfl this year. Next year should see .".a from this county in that school. The literary and general training received ' there Is unexcelled, while the agrt ' cultural and scientific training given ' is of the very highest order dispens ed at any like institution In the I'niled i Slates. Owing to the free tuition and ) low cost of living, there is no excuse ; for a boy desiring an education in re ' main away from this school. NEW STATE l'lttKJItAM. Speaker Mills is a new ' Influence In state nf fairs. His resolution cut ting off the legislature by one week means a new program. His election to the speakership was a business proposition, as against the old political methods of the past. Flitting all the factions of Port land, he stands essentially for the younger generation of politicians nnd for "business." If this program carries there will he a new deal In state affairs, and it will mean more "business" for Ihe people and less for the politicians. Just what the new program will be no one enn tell, hut ft looks like re ducing the graft features to a mini mum. If there Is a bigger graft than the legislature no one knows It, and he proposes to cut off about one-sixth of that. The people will welcome a new pro gram of any kind that promises to reduce the graft In the shape of sala ries, per diem, mileage, passes. Sa lem Journal. v U.K. EuiToit a:i:ic. The open season for cheap mar riage licenses seems to be of but short duration. A bill now before the house . raising the fee from S3 to $5 seems j llkeiy to become a law in Oregon, j The emergency clause will probably i not be attached, so the limit of the open season on $:i marriages will ex tend 9n days beyond the close of the legislative session. It seems abso lutely unjust to allow old bachelors and old maids to escape without a tax and then place an embargo on ! i cupid's traffic in Oregon. If there are any loyal friends of cheap mar- j riage licenses left In Oregon now is the time to speak out. After all. It may be a certain sign of prosperity to raise the license tee. Other cor porations that are formed in the state are compelled to pay the or ganization fee. so it may be Just to raise the tux on matrimonial corpor ations. The suite should pluce a tax on divorces, and thus catch them go ing and coming. I Many persons were surprised to j hear of the retirement of ex-Governor Geer from the profession of editor. His work was brltrhl In many ways, it was tiugetl with a personality that made It interesting to the public. j Ittit that iiuuHtv was Its greatest defect. Headers could not refrain ; front considering the element of per- j sonal bias. . Tile successful editor must ellmin- j ate his personality und convictions so 1 far as his own affairs and grievances j are coneenied. I He should have convictions anil take positive positions on mutters un less a gooil cause will be prejudiced thereby. There was hardly time for Editor fleer to develop his abilities In full during his sfiort career. Salem Journal. TKITII. Truth Is a two-edged sword. It is dulled ny professors. Sharpened by experience And wielded with mighty power By independent thinkers. Traditions scoff at It. Anil menace It with numbers. Hut fiuully duck nnd run. The Opthalinolngist. Bolivia and Siam are the only civil ized or semi-clvllized powers without a uatlonul debt. Oregon has contributed S4.2A0.O00 to the reclamation fund, and as yet Is not absolutely certain of the return of a cent of this magnificent contri bution, in government Irrigation works. All that stunds In the way, it is said is the present Irrigation law of the state. Is It worth more to Or egon to hold her present antiquated code, and give a few large water users almost unlimited privileges, than to extend her code to cover present needs, and make her waters the property of the people, to be used on the widest possible expense of arid country? This Is the question now before the legislature. BTItANGE INCONSISTENCY. ITfHIHG lb One of the curious things lately to be observed In contemporary criti cism is that many of those Americans who are most intense against Russian autocracy for not establishing at once representative Institutions within thrt domains of the czar are themselves quite scornful of the ability of the Filipinos to run. a government of their own, says the Springfield Re publican. The Filipinos, they soy, need generations of tutelage; but the masses of the Russian peasants, they think, are fit already for self-government. The truth is. that If many nf our Imperialists should happen to have the felicity thrust upon them of governing a Russian province they would begin immediately to cite the statistics of Illiteracy to prove that a benevolent despotism was the only government the natives were fitted for. ZEElft In July, 1883, 1 bena to break out with Eczema on my heaa legs and arms, and bejran treatment with local doctors, but did not get much relief. They said the dis ease had become chronic I then quit them and tried various ointments and soap for another two years, bat as soon as cold weather came I was a bad off as ever, so I finally decided to let medicine alone, and (or twelve or thirteen years did nothing towards curing the Eczema, except bath ing. This seemed ta do about aa mucb good as anything I bad tried. - Daring the time I lost about one-half of my hair. I began S. S. 8. doubtful of a core, because the dijeaae had run solong, but soon discovered your medicine was doing me good, and continued to take it. I used seven battlea, when I was com pletely cured, not having a single spot on my body, which before was almost com pletely covered. P. C. Norfolk. . 1017 Hack berry 8C, Ottumwa, la. . The head, feet and hands are nasally the parts affected, though the disease ap pears on other carte of the bod v. While ex ternal applications allay the itching and burning temporarily, it is the acids thrown off bv the blood that cause the irritation and eruptions upon the skin. The acids must dc neutralized and the svstetn cleans ed of all humors and poisons before the cure is permanent. B. S. b. Is guaran teed entirely free of Potash, Arsenic and other miner als. Book on the skin and its dis eases sent free. Medical advice furnished free. Tbi Swift Specific Canptay, Atlanta, 6a There are 9000 carloads of pota toes of the last crop In the Greeley, Col., district,-unmarketed and a large proportion will be a total loss. J. L. VAUGHN ELECTRICIAN. Prompt attend n given and all work seen ted properly. Electrical Supplies of all kinds. OFFICE 191 West Court He I inuuuc viiuuiiig. 4 UVCS DZARZR TttASI QUSi VERY OWN How nam- lives deurer to us than our very own have been placed In needless jeopardy by tjilure to provide against and forestall the great stdteiing which too fretiuentlv arconinanies and follows the bearing of 1 MUrcn That ue would do anvthing 'within our power to .ln'..itc the iioMiliiiiiy of such an happening it too patent to admit of question ; tl.et.'f.we murk well this fact a liniment, MOmZtTS FRIEND by name, hn lcen devised, whose function It is to prrpare in advance the muscles ana issues imnn.m i . .1 ....... .. y n This liniment i- fat external a)ilkati.ai. Hy its ue the parts are relaxed S t.i ,n itt,st-mH not nnlv i lie actual strain brouctit to bear on than, Z during accouchement, but also to laliy from this ordeal and speedily regain taeir normal proportions and tonicity. It i not Irritating to the moat sensitive sur faces, and is appliable to all cases. It's not enough to call it Mother's Friend it's the friend of the whole family. 81.00, all druggists. Book " Motherhood free. BRADFIELD REGULATOR CO.. Atiantm, Co. AN INACTIVE UVER A CONSTIPATION HEADACHE oon set right by DEECIIALl'S PILLS TO SET YOUR LIVER WORKING RICHT is absolutely imperative if you are to get any comfort from life or nourishment from Uim. A torpid liver can be a very dangerous condition und should not lie neglected. Few medicines act as thoroughly, promptly ami safely as Heechani's fills. They are vigorous lint mild, and cause no inconvenience or nausea. TO BE RID OF CONSTIPATION There is no remedy quite as good ns Beechnm's Pills, not only to loosen the ImiwcIs hut in the niter effects. There is no binding up nfteruards. ns these Tills aid Nature in a natural way. Persons chronically constipated can become regular nnd be rid of the con sequent discomforts formerly theirs by use of BEECHAM'S PILLS. Sold Everywhere In Boxes, lOo, and 2 Bo. 1 Hospita Private rooms, (uTj Inr room. Ala, MZl Partmenl 1 for the car. of theS 'Phone M.h , PEXDLEroN,0RE Reduction ' Wood H.50 u, M( 1K K W'llWGS ud KEMMKIIK "Every home in Oregon might well welcome this condensed, readable volume" A Short History of OREGON Compiled by SIDONA V. JOHNSON Auvrding to the Oregonian, uihe hai covered the ground thoroughly" EARLY DISCOVERIES THE LEWIS AND CLARK EXPLORATIONS SETTLEMENT GOVERNMENT INDIAN WARS PROGRESS (a A r T TON i HALF T W.MtTKR McADAM VIUIXE MAIX 11 vWWWrMW Mill ill l Fro HENRY E. DOSCH Hmtor f Lxfclbita si rotniftf Uwli ul Clark aapwibotk l furtiaiiil. "The fchool children of the tute arc en titled to an opportunity to itudy it, to the end that the hiitory of the state and the great and memorable achievement of Lcwii and Clark . may be intelligently understood and appre ciated by every nun, woman and child in Oregon before the opening of the Lewis and Clark Ccatennial Eipoaition.' Fiom thb PORTLAND JOURNAL " Ma Johnson has succeeded in her two fold task in a manner must creditable to the talents and promise of a new writer. The charm of the Oregon story has been main tained in a bappy sympathy with the accu racy and paimtiking research which mark her work, and give the reader a comfortable feeling of confidence." With 77 illuttramm frm fk$tografkit nd s map 0 tMt truth mni Clsrk rmt JSOpagts, indextdt $1.00 net; hy mm!t ff.Op A. C. McClurg 8c Co., Chicago LOOK STnAlCHT at the niiitfr nnd Miluk npree that It Is not wis; wen ring GLASSES If ther Is the least reason ins that ynu nltmild do To nmU i-ertuin. why HAVE YOtll LYES TK Tlie iMiijiluyiheul 01 " mrutnents by u gnnlut' muket, the teat coiiclurtw in nve that you should or s! -nr eln.sges. If vnll should, we can 1 very reasonable prlee. WinslowBrf VP V to the niiti ti nf nuallty. down as to prices Is the kernel of tru stor' of our success In lumber merchandising. If you ques tion ttiut statement, see our yardfui of lumber of all usnble sorts und get our prices. Then ask the next man who knows anything about bulldln mater ials. Parr, Isn't It? Pendleton Planing Mill Rokarj For iter. Prop. Going to Move After February 1 we win be found In tlu) corner room of tlie Kcnn building, corner of Court and Cottonwood streets, with a complete stock of staple and fancy groceries.. 8iecud low prices will be given on groceries until we more, D. KEMLER & SON k I II The Grocers The Cigar of Real Merit W HERE'S nlK GAXl Not hard to fins U ' ' hen you are huntlnj 1 place In the city i " Highest grade coal ana i wood. Prompt delivery. small orders solicited. Let ns keep jroa war HenryKopit DCTCH WSR office Pendleton lc 001 Co.. 'Phone " Good iX V"' 3 mOOA FOB CASH. w.c .mm Or at (Wore- n atrial St. MCI M Not to la, W4 kck'a In ttM Mi Lull u :jk(n ! lorn jaw If tt. ml 1 a l-tl It r. Re wet ft 11 ll !l