s k Sakr . I Moa 1 elc-tr PAGE FOUR. INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER, AN " . .,., uffi&?W. EAST OREGONIAN PUBU15MINU COMPANY. . . .$3.oo '"I ?! si-nscnimox kati:s. Dally, one year, by mall.... uany. mx inuuuii, uj Dallv, thro months, by mall Dally, one month, by mall Dallv. per month, by carrier Weekly, one year, by mail... WeeVly, six months, br mall . .... Weekly, four months, by mall.... Semi Weekly, one year, by mall. . . Semi-Weekly, six months, by mall. Seml-WeeklT. three months, by mall .OS 1.B0 .T5 .50 2.0U 1.00 .50 Member SerlppsMcItae News Association. The Hast OreRonlan Is on sale at R. B. Rich's News Stands at Hotel Portland and Hotel Perkins. Portland, Oregon. &?JXttrA Washington, D. C. Korean, SOI Htu St, Telephone Main 11. Entered at rendleton postofflce as second class matter. UNtON . ! ' j Ye'll trv the world soon my lad. And Andrew, dear, believe me. You'll find mankind an unco squad, And muckle they may grieve ve: I'll no say men are villians a'; The real, hardened, wicked, Wha hae nae check but human law Are to a few restricted! But, Och! mankind are unco weak! An little to be trusted: If Self he wavering balance shake It's rarely right adjusted. Robert Burns. Who does not sympatnlze with the oppress?;! Irish people, in their strug gle for homes, self-rule and freedom? That spleDdld isle and its splendid race have furnished millions in rev enue for the English government, and yet little of It has been spent in im proving Ireland. The peasantry has enriched the landlords and yet all the wealth they have created has been sent out of Ireland to garnish British castles and fight the Irish cause, while the toilers have dwelt in shan ties and their children have grown up in Ignorance. American hearts beat warm for the Irish race. Amer ican money will be subscribed by the thousands of dollars for that worthy cause for which Redmond and other , weather nistance. and topographical ! made t)ecause of the fact that a num Irlsh -leaders are now visiting this ' conditions. It has the further advan-1 i,er of tl)e duties which Mr. Schwab country. With all her glorious achlev-' age of being absolutely and entirely I ha(1 performed were turned over to ments in other fields, the oppression of Ireland will always remain an overshadowing crime in English his tory. A determined effort on the part of ! a few wild cat corporations will be , ,M.t ,1,- made at the coming session of the Jegislature to repeal the corporation tax law. The friends oi tne law i should be on the alert and be ready ,,, rrM iim.- to meet any opposition. This law , has yielded a revenue ot about $100.- 000 to the state, and has not driven one lesithnate corporation out of bus-, Iness nor has It prevented the form' atlon of one that has a legitimate purpose In existing. Irrigation, mw-' cantile, building, farming, milling. , lumbering, mining, and all the great Industries of Oregon are represented , In new corporations being formed; , , . , , .iij every day. and only the foreign wildj cat concerns that reap a harvest from booming bomethlng that dotj noli exist are the ones to suffer, and they I snuui 1 auiiei. uuuu net ic -'-' poration tax law, for it lays a Just burden where it belongs and Is not -oppressive. The Manufacturers' Association is now sending out Its campaign litera ture showing the alleged wickedness of the labor union. This aristocratic, capitalistic concern, while It Is fight ing organization among workingmen, docs not say, that organization is the basis of the life and prosperity of the Manufacturers' Association. It does not day that through co-operation, as sociation and union, it Is enabled to manipulate the manufacture and sale of .every necessity of life, that it fixes arbitrary prices 011 commodities to consumers, that It fixes the arbitrary prices of the raw material from pro ducers, and now wishes to corner the remainder of the Industrial world by annihilating the laltor union, to give the Manufacturers' Association the unrestricted power to fix prices of labor. Taken as a body, and given the same opportunity for solfish ac- flnn 'iinrf flir. Inlmr unions of the country are composed of saints, com- . ' , , , ,v., , pared to the vamplros composing this Manufacturers' Association. - 1 rugp1 tig w.th the ques-, lii cwri .tp of uer th ns and pewtr planVi5eu',jr 'ce Pa"y wl V? ,rom S t Nine I oi'. of the nlnnt. and their reasons arc goou. 1 jTlicy argue that, where the people (own the plant, the clement of great , profits Is removed ; that good service i at jow COst Is the foremost aim; that i where the city can furnish cheaper Ii - beca"so ot th0 nbscnco ot th0 , profit making icaiures. morn .m ! more Industries will he induced to I come to the town; more and more poor people can afford electric light; better street service can bo furnished .in thf residence districts, iiccausc the heavy expense under the private ownership plan does not stand in the way; if private plants pay corpora tions the enormous dividends that they now pay, the city could also reap a small income, after furnishing cheaper light; there Is Just as much business management among mem- ?t nltv rrmnnl1 ns nmonir mem Ihers of electric . light corporations. anJ therc Jg nQ reason wnj. it should not be a business success. These are some of the reasons advanced in fa vor of the municipal plant, and they are worthy of study. The spectacle of savage ferocity, goaded by the higher ideals of pat riotism, now exhibited In the trenches before Port Arthur and IJao Yang, will probably not be witnessed in the world again, if the civilizing influ- ences continue to to spread. In all Wctni-v nf mndnrn u-.ir thpre has not been seen the same frenzied dis regard for death in hand to band en 'counters, in hopeless charges, in dec- Imating cannonading, in savage sor- j ties in which entire regiments are ) mowed down, as that now witnessed , In the Russo-Japanese war. The old , barbarism of the nations, still burns ' in each, while above It, and adding fuel to its frenzy, is a struggling civ ilized ideal of patriotism, which is as fearless of death and more cun ning to direct Its slaughters. When this war is over and that vexed East ern question is settled satisfactorily jo the powers, the last great inter national battle ground and bone of contention will have been removed and it is hoped that by that time, bo.h Slav and Jap will have advanced beyond the stage of savagery that makes the present struggle horrible. THE TELEPHONE IN WAR. V.'hile the Japanese are greatly skilled in the visual system of com- munlcation the time-honored "wig- wag" and heliograph yet in the pres- ent conflict they have clearly demon- strated the superiority of the tele- j corporation he drew a salary of $100, phone and the telegraph as a means iono a year. jn addition he received a of transmitting information from commission on the volume of sales of point to point. I the company. When Mr. Schwab re- Unllke the ue.iograph and flag sys- ( signed ihe salary of the president of terns, the electrical means of com-1 tne slee corporation was reduced to mnnlnf lin nninr,."s 1 rrv. n.ipH V. nf t - - r rn,,. .,,..-; .... -- concealed irom tne enemy, it is , various committees. In addition to shrouded in mystery, and there is no ,ne saiary of $75,000 William E. Co chance for the enemy to gain an ad-, rev nrese'nt president of the steel cor- vantage by reading signals, as has of-, ten hnnnened in the nast. i uc luaini-c u& i,cr .""n; ... which operations are being conduct- j el has no effect upon present mill- tary maneuvers. Where bullock carts fu T,ac i, discovered that it Is very easy to transport wire by navmg men carry 1.. .. . -. I 1 !., " "iea upon meir uuu.u. These men advance the line at a Qf or more au hQur The ,eieph0nes are constructed of parg similar to those in commercial instruments but are housed in boxes, i which make them more easily porta ble. From "How the Japanese Com municate in Battle." by M. C. Sulli van. In the American Review of He views for September. ONCE UPON A TIME. , ... Heard I once ray old nurse telling St0Ties bj. tne flre at nIghti au about big. bearded giants Till I shivered with affright; The her voice came from a distance Fmm a rirnwsv far off clime. I Echoing the sweet old cadence. "Once upon a time." Read I once a golden story Of King Arthur's wonder court, Launcelot and Guinevere, All the knights of brave report; But amidst the loving, hating. Like a cuckoo clock, repeating. "Once upon a time." Will our lives when we have lived them Seem like stories we have read? Stories which our nurses told us As we lay all snug in bed. Will they seem -as vague t as dreams are, All the days we thought sublime? Shall we hear the faint. low whisper, "Once upon a time?" When the earth, and day and sunlight Grayly fade away; When the years that we have lived here Seem like one brief day Shall -wo -hear again at twilight Echo of our nurse's rhyme, "Here you lived and loved and la bored," "Once upon a time?" Clifford Chase in Leslie's Monthly. , , Walk toi th It Is announc94 that tho cadet 8 of ,ne CongregaUonal church r Eureka, Cal., to the number of 100 at toast, will walk from Eureka to j,,: iand. a distance of 400 miles, to att-M tho Lewis and Clark fair rno ,,,.,, .Mr J 10 years 01 age uuu win mn business jren oral.. .,, , , .,i DAILY EAST OREGONIAN, PENDLETON, OftHQON, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 1904 Big Salaries of America The Inrgest salaries paid any rail road president in tho United Stntes is $75,000. A. J. Cassatt of the Penn sylvania. James Hill of the Great Northern and J. F. Loree of the Rock Island draw salaries of $75,000 a year. The presidents of a number of the other large railroad systems draw a salary or $.'0.0. Three years ago F. D. Underwood was general man ager of tho Baltimore & Ohio, when one day he received a message from J. p. Morgan asking him to call at . .... . his office. Mr. Morgan asKOu mm to mako an inspection of tho Erie and report on .the possibilities of tho company. After ..Mr. Underwood had made his inspection ho was called in to Mr. Morgan's office one day and asked what he had found. Ho replied that with freo sway ho could save 20 per cent of the cost of operating the Eric, and put In on a par with the other trunk lines. He. said that it would take the hardest work of his life, and that he would stake his repu tation on it for $50,000 a year. His terms were accepted. Samuel H. Tntesdale of the 1-ackawanna. E. H. Rlplev of the Atchison. Marvin Hugh- !itt of the Chicago & Northwestern, and William H. Newman of the New York Central are amoing tho railroad presidents who are understood to draw salaries of $50,000 a year. Jos. Ramsey, Jr., of the Wabash is credit ed with receiving a salary of $40,000 a year. B. F. Yoakum ot the St. Louis & San Francisco and Sir Wil liam Yan Horn, the head of the Ca nadian Pacific, each draws a salary of $35,000 a year. There are a num ber of other railroad presidents who receive from $25,000 to $35,000 a year. In the matter of salaries, the large industrials appear to be more liberal than the railroads. S. C. T. Dodd, the general solicitor of the Standard Oil Company, probably receives as large a salary as any other person in the country. Including commissions he receives $250,000 a year. Mr. Dodd is John D. Rockefeller's closest legal adviser. During his early life he j foucht John D. Rockefeller so sue-1 cessfullv that Rockefeller determined ; to secure him as his own attorney. Next to John D. Rockefeller the up- building of the Standard Oil Com- uany is more largely due to S, C. T. Dodd than to any other single Indi vidual. For many years Mr. Dodd has drawn a salary from the Standard Oil Company of ?25o,ooo a year. At I the present time his salary is largely ' In the nature of a jenslon. as Mr. Dodd is not as active in the affairs ) of the company as he was five years , ago. It is not known what salary John D. Rockfeller draws as the pres ident of the Standard -.1 Company. As chairman of the board of directors of tne old standard Oil trust he used to uraw a faiary of only $35,000 a year. " wiitm Charles M. Schwab was the president of the United Stales Steel poration. makes a commission on the volume of the business of the com pany. Adolphus Busch president of the Anheuser - Busch Brewing Association, receives $75,000 a vear. , , ' , . t, ., It Is not known what salary H. H. Rogers draws as president of the Amalgamated Copper Company. Mr. Rogers succeeded Marcus Daly, who received a salary of $100,000. Henry O. Havermeyer. president of the American Sugar Refining Com- j pany, is said to draw a salary 01 $100,000 a year, C. A. Coffin, president of the Gen eral Electric Company, is understood to receive a salary of $75,000 a year. THE ART OF EXTRAVAGANCE. Multi-millionaires, In their efforts to spend enough of the Interest on ! their money to keep the increment 1 from assuming unwieldy proportions, sometimes resort to strange expedi ents. Building enormous mausoleums, steam yachts, houses that they do not need, running racing stables, backtm theatrical companies these are some ot the well known methods. Others squander their money on Jewelry and devise original wayB of doing it. Thomas W. Lawson, the Boston copper king, who is writing an expos ure of the Amalgamated Copper frauds for Everybody's Magazine, however, has recently had made a bit of Jewelry which, while it repre sents the art of spending money in a strange way, also expresses a pretty bit of sentiment. Mr. Lawson's affection for his wife Is notable, and It has been his wont to refer to her by the pet name of "Gypsy." At his request Mrs. Law bon has frequently figured In photo graphs in gypsy costume, and these pictures her husband thinks much of. Recently he has had a watch chain made that reminds him of Mrs. Law son, If at any moment sho should leave his thoughts. It consists ot 133 gold beads, each carved by hand, to represent a gypsy girl's head. Tho work Is magnificent and consumed a great deal of time on the part of the cleverest engravers In the country. Tho chain hangs around the wearer's neck, and comes to his waist, emerg ing from beneath his waistcoat and attaching to his watch. This watch, which Is a beautiful piece of work manship, is further embellished by having Jn Us case four pictures of Mrs. I-awson, all In gypsy costume. The chain and VatcU together repre sent a total expense of nearly $40, 000 making tho combination about as valuable a ono as 1b carried by any man in America for the sole purpose 1 of telling tho time of day. AN INCIDENT OF, WAR In his uniform soaking and draggled, with tho blood in his sleepless eyes, Hungry and dirty nnd bearded ho looks at tho morning skies, He feels for his pipe In tho blanket, ho calls to his chum for a light When a buglo sounds on the chilling air. and he stands in his boots upright. There Is jingling of chains and tho straining of harness, the clash- ig or steei, And the gunner swings off at a gallop nn 1. hllnl-lAa flirt fiHIIP In nlQ ns he buckles the spur to nis heel, There are whispers, and jestlngs, nnd laughter then tho scream' of n rushing shell, And the crash of tho guns from tho trenches that fling back tho gateways of hell. In his uniform soaking and grimy he stands with his gun In his place, While the bullets peck at the riven ground and spit up the earth in his face; He stands as he stood In a scarlet coat with a crowd at the bar rack gate, Hut tho colonel knows what his heart Is at, and ho whispers: "It's coming. Wait!" So he glares at the smoke from the trenches, so he chats to his chum on his right, Muddy and thirsty and frozen but setting his teeth for tho fight, Ann ne sianus line a tock uirougii ; tne morning wun tne uuu oi his gun at his toe Till the bugles ring and ho leaps to the front, with his bayonet IKiInt at the foe. To the mouth of the sputtering can non, to the ridge where the ri fles flame, On! with a shout that is strong as the blow though he's tortured nnd spent ana inme, Through the line of the reeling foe- men. through the hall of the hissing lead He wins to the rocks with his bay- onet-point ana staggers among the dead. In his uniform soaking and tattered 1 he lies with the mist In his eyes. 1 The sun has set and the air Is still but he looks no mote on the skies The Hps of the cannon are frothless. there Is rest In the worn brig ade, . And the only sound on the stricken field, is tho noise of his com rade's spade. Harold Begbie, in Denver Post. I CAMPAIGN HOTAIROGRAPHS. Now soon the helpless atmosphere with gestures will be rent j And air of heated temperature upon lis uosom spent. And suff'rlng platforms will be pawed with wild, uneasy feet. And all the echoes be ablaze with oratorio heat. One set of stiffs will point with pride to national affairs. Another view them with alarm in vocal trumpet blares; The country will be safe from harm and on destruction's brink, When salaried spellbinders come, to tell us how to think. James Barton Adams, in Denver Post. Th' feller th't c'n see things he's lookin' fer don't have a very hard time gettin' along In this world. NEW THOUGHTS. Are you growing more attractive as you advance in lift ' "Given a lualthy body," say Dr. R. V. 1'ierce, the special ist in woraan't dis eases, of Iluflalo, N Y , "and a healthy mind, and everyone can culti vate and enjoy hap piness." y We must eat properly and di gest well to be beautiful. It Is a fact that any form of dyspepsia may in a few days trans form a clear, white skin into a mas of pimples and black spots. A beautiful woman has the beauty of her stom ach. Dr. Pierce's Golden Medical Dlscoverv main- twins a person's nutrition by enabling one to eat, retain, digest and assimilate the proper nutritious food. It overcomes the gastric irritability and symptoms of indi gestion, and thus the person is saved from those symptoms of fever, night-sweats, headache, etc., which are so common. A tonic made up largely of alcohol will shrink the corpuscles of the blood and make them weaker for resistance. This is to certify that I bare used Doctor Pierce's Golden Medical Discovery, think It's the grandest medicine In the world." wrile Mrs. V. M, Young, or Weir. W Va. I hsd dyspepsia in its worst form. I decided to try your med icine. I Ubed five Lotties, and now I am doing my own housework. A number of my friends also are uting Dr. Pierre's medicine and they recommend it highly. May God bless you in your grand work " Dr. Pierce believes that a tonic made with alcohol will shrink the red blood corpuscles and make (hi- system weak for resistance; that is why lie avoided the use of any alco hol or narcotics in his "Medical Discovery," which contains the pure extract from roots and herbs without a particle of alcohol. Accept no substitute for "Golden Medical Discovery" There is nothing "just as good" for dyspepsia or debility, Ililiousness Is cured by the use of Dr. Pierce's Pleasant Pellets. Ate You Satisfied With your incomo? It not, I can show you how to add $25 a week to your Income. Does not lnt.erefero with present occupation. How $5 Invested In an advertisement five different times, earned a not profit of 1130. "Write mo and I will show you how you can do tho samo thing, and give you positive proof. II. M. A., Box H09I New York. PLUMBING and SEWER WORK I HAVe A FULL LINE OF PLUMBINQ QOOD8 AND FIRST CLASS WORKMEN; ALSO MAKE SEWER CONNECTIONS. ES TIMATES FURNISHED ON ALL WORK. WORK GUARANTEED. T. C. TAYLOR "THE HARDWARE MAN." PARK AND WASHINGTON STREETS PORTLAND, OREGON Established in 1S66. Open all the year. Private or class instruction. Thousands of graduates in posi tions; opportunities constantly occurring. It pays to attend our school. Catalogue, specimens, etc., free. A. P. ARMSTRONG, LL.B., PRINCIPAL Modern School School reopens and Special Offer closes Pendleton Academy, Pendleton, Oregon. Refreshing and Healthful The City Brewery Bottled Beer. The greatest summer drink. It goet right to the spot. Always have this superior beer In your home. It gives youth and vigor to your tired system. Physicians recommend beer that U pure. City Brewery Bottled Beer li ilways good and always the same. It Is made in Pendleton and not jubject to changes of temperature In being shipped. Put up In quarts, pints and half pints, and delivered In any quantity desired. Bottling worKs telephone 1771. Residence telephone 1831. Building Material OF ALL DESCRIPTION SASH, DOORS and WINDOWS Made to order. Building pa. per, lime, cement, brick and sand, wood gutters for barn ; and dwellings a specialty. Oregon Lumber Yard Alta Street, Opp. Court House. I f M 68 If you are Interested In OU Painting, see us. Our line U complete. ACADEMY BOARDS STRETCHERS BRUSHES ARTISTS' SABLES BLENDERS SKY BRUSHES PLAQUES TUBE COLORS Wo mako a specialty ot framing PICTURES, Newest stock ot frames. C. C. SHARP Opera House Block. SI EIGHT PAGES. 741 MAIN ST. of Commerce September 6. First floor Hill Military Academy PORTLAND, OREGON! A private boardli and day school. Mail ual training, mllit&rjl discipline, college prtj paratlon. Boys of atjj age admitted at ujl time. Fall term open! September 14, 1901. CUT THIS OUT. And mall to Dr. J. W. Hill. Hill Mffifl tary Academy, Portland, Or. I have .... boys, whom I want t send to a military school. Their are Please Be: me prices and terms; also illustrate descriptive catalogue of ycur cboolJ (Name (Address) Oregon PortM St. Helen's Hal A'GIRLS SCHOOL OP THE EST CLASS corps of teachers, lo tlon, building, equipment the bertg Send for catalogue. Opens September 16, 1904, Columbia University Collegiate. Preparatory, Comma lal and Grammar Grade Courses. I ply for catalogue. Boarding school I vounc men and boys. Box 344, University Park Station.! Portland, O. gon. j Buy Your I Wood Now Lay In your supply for thffl winter. I have the best wec and will save you money. DUTCH HENRY Wholesale Wood Dealer. Office at Pendleton Cold St1 age Plant. 'Phone Main 1781. College Place Health Food Wafers, fruit crackers, cr sticks, nut butter and H peanuts. Despain & CU it. n 1