DAILY EAST OREQONIAN, PENDLETON, OREGON. THURSDAY, JULY 30, 1903. I'litillilveil every nfteruuoii (excent Sunday) at l'euulctou, Oregon, by tlio EAST OREGONIAN PUBLISHING COMPANY. Tiiune, Mtilu 11. SUItSCMtlPTIO.V lt.VTIIS. one year by mall ?5.00 Dally, sIn months liy mail ".BO Daily, tlneo month by ranll ........ 1. '-'." Dally, one month by mall SO Dully, per month by currier (15 Vxkiy, one year by mall l.no Weekly, kIx montlH by mall 75 Weekly, (our mouths by ttinll till Netul- eekly, ouo year by mall .... 2.00 Semi-Weekly, six months by mall . 1.00 Semi-Weekly, three months by mail .. .00 The K.ist Oresonlan Is on sale nt It. 11. Illeb's News Stands nt lintel Portland nnd Hotel l'erklns, Portland, Oregon. Member Scrlvma-Mcltav News Associa tion. San Knim-Hco llureau, -IOS 1'ourth 8t. I'lilcnirn llureau, Don Security IIiiIMIiir. WnstiliiKton. I. C llureau, r.Ol 11th St.. N. W. Hntered at Pendleton pnMofflee as second class matter. It Is told of Voltaire thnt when an old man n (rlontl brounht to him his Hon for a Messing, ol talre put his hands on the lud'n head and said: "My sun. God and Liberty, remember those words." Are they not indeed the treat est words In the vocabulary of man? God and Liberty. The dark hours In the history of the race have been the times when these words were forgotten. Those words mean nothing npart from each other. They are hut different sides of the one mighty thought. Herbert S. Hlg-elow. THE DANGEROUS SURPLUS. The national treasury shows n big HtirpluB for tho year ended June 30, nnd we nre expected to rejoice ami be glad. It Is pointed to ns a triumph of statesmanship. Thoro nro people who suppose wo nre all tho richer for this surplus. Hut there Is another side to the matter. This Btirplus is nothing moro nor less than hard-earned money be longing to the people, tnlten from thorn by unnecessary tnxntlon nnd locked up thoro In the treasury for no purpose. A nation can never make Itself richer by taxation. Many n nation has made Itself poorer by It. And any nation makes itself poorer when it uunoeessnrily takes money out oi tho hands of the people who have earned It mill own It and piles It up In use less heaps for fools to gape nt and ex claim: "Just see how rich wo nre." As well might a merchnut tnku part of bis money out of his business and put It on exhibition in his show win dow as proof of his solvency. Instead of proving ills solvency It would raise i doubt of his sanity. f No sounder political principle was ' ever enunciated than this: Unnoces- aary ta.xntlon Is unjust taxation. It j breeds a great brood of Injustices and j extrnvngances anil peculations. "You j might as well," said tho picturesque , but perspicacious William Allen, "try to run a powder mill in hell as nu honest government with n plethoric treasury." Allen is gone, but the truth remains. The surplus revenue collected dur lug tho year was $5S.O0(l,ou0, some $10,000,000 more tlmn the estimate. by destroying tholr treoB. Pendleton Is planting trees to mnUo moro simile, and would glnilly exchange snnRhlno for trees, about this time of the year DRIFTWOOD. M'B'C BZERS Famous the World Over Fully Matured. SOLD EVUR.YWIIE.HIi. Ill Washington tho other day the coach of tho Russian nmbnssn'.l-ir was .opped ns It waB about to enter n street which was undergoing repairs, The coachman was highly indignant. "Lot me past," ho said, "I drive tho Russian ambassador." "Can'' do It," replied tho nmn who was 1-ecplng carriages off the street. Tho coach man spoko volubly In French, then he enmc hack to English nnd an nounced: "1 drive Count Cnsslni inns tor of tho Imporlnl court of Ktissla, and ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary of tho Russian em pire." "O'wnn down the other street," replied tho guard, uu'jinved. "I wouldn't let you through If you wore driving u free-born Amu Icnu citizen." Sinn Every day adds to the popularity of the cold drinks served exclusively at our fountain. We have the Soda Water trade and the reason is not far to seek. We use nothing but the best of materials. For example our popular Pins Pong is made from carefully selected, fresh pineapples, peaches, oranges and ban anas served with the purest of ice cream, making a dish that will rival the far famed nectar, the food of the Gods. Here are some of our new drinks. Of this at least $30,000,000 Is the The late Henry G. Morse, president of the New York Shipbuilding Compa ny, was one day visited by a man u'lm u-IrIioiI In burrow inonev where with to launch a tiuestlouable enter- j prise. Mr. Morse gave some polite excuse for his unwillingness to lend, j and the man declared that ho regard i cd this oxcuse ns soinowhnt fishy I Thereupon, smiling grimly, Mr. Morse i said: "Lot mo tell you a Httlo story , Once upon a time an Arab went to I his neighbor and said: 'Lend me your rope.' i can't,' said tho neighbor 'Why can't you?' 'Ilecause I want to) n.-io It myself." 'What do you want to do with it?' the borrower asked, i want to tie up live cubic feet of water I witn ilt. was me repiy now nu 4mHwww4mw, ,.nt-rti tin, i.Mt,,, urumi-iii ,mi vm, tin iT up water with a rope?' '.My trlond,' ? said' tho neighbor, 'Alia Is great, and he permits us to do strange things , J with a rope, when we mm't want to . lend It.'" ' I Mystic Shrine, Brock Frappe, Cohasset Punch, Peach Glace. BROCK & flcCOMAS Co. Corner of Main and Court Streets About the only thing that ever I wur with Spain. The total sum col ever stirs up the New England town 1 looted was only $4,1500,1)00 less man in .Mr. W. K. llussol In a now volume of reminiscences gives some Inter- ttuflmr I'lltMtiu.tci fif Hut mnvrtnil tlfn , taxes Imposed to meet the cost of the f Mr unU Mrs Gladstone, which he "Pleases the Taste" for (Sefldl Lefflil Brand of Is an occasional powder explosion. If the mine owners of tho state are no more energetic and alert after or ganization than the Irrigatlonists, they might ns well remain In the brush nnd save expenses, linker City has been fortunate in securing a now federal postofllce building. If any more registered mall is lost through thnt otllco there will probably be a new postmaster also As a sort of retaliation on the lum ber men for charging 30 cents each for sawed ties, tho Southorn Pacific has raised tho freight rate on lumber trom $3.10 to $5 per ton, ftotn Oregon to California points. The thoroughbred stock sales ar ranged and conducted by the indus trial department of tho O. K. N. in Eastern Oregon and Washington, during the past two years have had a most invigorating effect upon the livestock Industry. The introduction of high grade animals has been stim ulated by this practice more than through any other agency and It Is hoped by stockmen that the sales wnt become permanent fixtures. Tho Chicago Livestock World says that between grasshoppers, droughts and feuds tho Western ranges are greatly overburdened this vear. If the World will g0 down to the Chlca go Stock Yards most any day, it will nml other Western products, in tho thousands and tens of thousands. If Chicago should bo cut off from the Western range fur one week, she would not recover from the shock for a year. L'oth Holse City and Spokane are considering the advantage of woolen mills and will build f cata, can )Q Interested. No more convincing ar guments than an Investigation of the Pendleton Woolen .Mills, col(, 1)0 presented to these cities. During the past year this Institution has dlstrlb "ted over $70,000 In Pendleton for labor nnd wool, it furnishes con stant employment to about 50 people und has made tho name of Pendleton tamous the world over, with Its pro ducts. Tho Southwestern coal companies which raised tho wuges of 100,000 miners In tlio states of Kansas, Mis souri, Arkansas and Indian Territory this week, bnvo made a play to get oven on the public. They have raised the price of coal fro,,, 10 to 50 cents por ton, to tho consumer, with the spiteful assertion that tho public would have to pay for sympathy shown tho miners, who wore demand lB nn Increase of pay. Those com binations of capital love the public, about as fervently ns the public loves' them. t!Ml2, while the total expenditures were nearly $30,000,000 greater. Though tho war in the Philippines has been officially certified to be over, the expenses of tho wnr department for the year were $11S,5'0,000 an in crease of more than $0,000,000 over 1901'. and just double the cost In tlio year before tho Spanish war. The Increase In the expenditure for tlio navy was $15,000,000. And so through exorbitant taxation of a generous people the money flows Into the treasury and becnuse it (lows it Is spent, nnd if a little moro flows in than can go managed to be spent we are asked to accept the surplus as a measure of our national honesty. As a matter of fact, It Is but a pur tlal measure of our national extor tion. The people of this country are to day riding on the crest of tho wave of prosperity. The pinch is not felt to day. Ilut for ull these vast expendi tures nnd all this wonderful surplus left In the treasury alter tho bills huve been paid, the man who works with his hands has to contribute out of his slim earnings. The pace is being sot in good times and the cost may not worry us, but It Is u drain upon our resources just the same, and we shall feel it sovoroly when depression comes. Every dollar of these expondltuies, every cent of this surplus, come out of the eurnlngs or tho people who work witli their hands. They pay it Indirectly In the Increased cost of living under a government that col lects more money than It needs. That surplus Is nothing to be point ed to with pride. It Is a monument of shame nnd extortion says was one long honeymoon. The Jocose und genial side of the great premier nnd his wife Is very attract ive. With iiualnt enjoyment, Glad stone used to grasp his wife's hand and sing tho refrain of his favorite "fiddler's song:" A ragamullln husband, i And a rnutipollug wile, i Weil fiddle It and scrape it Through the ups nnd down" of 1 life. Tutuilla, They arc THE BEST Once Used ALWAYS USED FOR Wo have the 1,1 R1 Eetat, Rf)tte nice W. -will' bo sold. pi... Willi I L0t8. AlfnlfnT. nrrn 1 traetH f,. . --"Ml I 12,000. lorn I om io over Hardware Sto LOOK A! Pendleton Real Es I 0-rnrtm itwniti.... . roi I ntwi o .. i.mnm ilumlll., . . """"us ana iiuuy siiiuied lain $2,500. n-room hoarding h0. Groom dwelling win, side $1,250. A number of lots mi $125 to $160 each. 1 Int nn tint a i. .mv. (Jin II street. $500. niheri each. M,,,.i. n,. , IV fr,.- onln III -., v " ouic, AH 8010 P,inn n1 I To find just what j riKm price, see G. D. BOYD. (JOSTA RICO COFFEE 111 ouo pound Puukages JAVA & MOCHA COFFEE ill one pound packages For sale by all llp-lo-datc grocers, July ::Gtli. Spices, Teas, Extracts and Baking Powder PORTLAND COFFEE & SPICE Co., ,7,! UTI.ANl) The Oregon hoyn who stole the thought and language of another with which to win oratorical prizes, are not the only enterprising orators in tho country. .Maurice II, Hlch, of Ilrown University, at Providence, Rhode Island, Is accused of stealing the oration with which ho won a val uable medal. Traces of a winning oration delivered at Hamilton Col lege In 1901, have been discovered his production. When the committee gets through with Rich, It should hunt up tho man from Hamilton and find out from whom ho stole his ora tion nnd so on indefinitely hack through tlio history of college medals. About one-half of the winning clo ouenco of modern college orations has been stolen and some bright stu dent will have to originate something new, or oratorical contestants will bo forced out of business. Luxuries are not equally distributed in Oregon. Portland has made it a misdemeanor for a man to cut down a shade tree in front of his homo, as thoro Is so much shade there- peoplo porslst In mnklng room for sunshine, THE WALL STREET FIGHT. ' TTTTTtTTTTtTTTTTTI TVTTT1 i . To the man out West the great feature of tho tremendous squeeze in Wall street Is the evidence of nn tionnl stability. In years by-gono a sickening slump like that would have paled tho eheok of flounce all over the country and excited torrlblo fear of a stampede. The financial fabric Is like a thea ter filled with people, gay, happy, brave, brilliant, enthusiastic, but cbnnged, in a twinkling, to pallid ter ror Ilut this time the terrible shrinkagu has been looked on by the country not with tlio up-rolled white eyeballs of fear that the roof would fall, but the eyes of the country have been ditectcd to tho stage viewing with I deep, but calm interest, the tragedy j of inllation nnd the battle of the ! money kings. All the people huve to do Is to look on and keep out of it, and the losses will be only the losses of the battlers. Denver Post. REFRIGERATORS Kufnt rators at y our own price. Only a few left. Wo want to yet the money tied up in our refrigerators, into other goods u f't can nj tlietn for less than tl ey cost us. RANGES We are closing out our line of tunges anil can beat any price in town in the range lire. If you want a genuine bargain come in and see us BAKER & FOLSOM THE PRISONER Who escapes from jail is by no means free. He is under the ban of the law anil punishment is written over ngniust nis name, boon or late he will be caught again and bear added punish ment for his short escape from his cull. Those who by the use of palliative powders and tablets escape for a time from the sufferings of dysjwpsia are in the same condition n4 tilt psmtM-il tirw. oner. Soon or Inte Jk they will go baeL to " the old condition and pay an added r penalty for tenior- i ary release. -1" Dr. Pierce's Gold. A. en Medical Discov ery cures dyspcpiia and other diseases of the stomach und organs of digestion and nutrition. Its cures are lasting. " Por about two Years X suffered from a very obtluitc ca e of tlTspep sla," writes K. li, Seotril. lUq., of 13 lterii Ave,, Toronto, Ontario. "I tried a ureal num ber of remedies without success. I ini.tlly lot tilth in them nil. I m su far gone that I could not bear any solid fol on my stomach fur along time; felt melancholy and ficircsed, Could not sleep or follow my occupation jtiusmltli). Some tour months ago n friend recommended our Golden Medical Discovery.' After n week's treatment 1 lud derived so much benefit that I continued the medicine. I have taken three bottles and am convinced It lias in my caw ac complished a i-ernuuent cuti- 1 can comk-kii-tlously recommend It to the thousand of dys peptics throughout I he laud." Accept no substitute for "Golden Med ical Discovery." There is nothing "just as good" for discuses of the stomach, blood and lungs. Dr. Pierce's Pleasant Pellets stimulate the liver I On Its Merit Mas the large demand for Byers' Best Flotii Been built up Only the choicest wheat that grows enters in to Byers Best Flour. It's perfection in Flour. Made by the PENDLETON ROLLER MILLS W. S. Byers, Proprietor. HEAL r . 1 WiQ cash, balance 1 1,111. Ill LI1M IMSI K Eastern Oregon. 7 nr.. fo.L m,L .All UI'lt'H 111 I! Kll tracts near town. 1 miirtivHil 111111 u property at reasonable Over CO desirable 1 Bee BERK Having Hank Have Your Water Pipes Examined and Repaired at Once Delay will lend to serious breaks. First-class work guaranteed b BECK, the Reliable Pkmber. Court street, opposite the Golden Rule Hotel UNDER NEW MANAGEMENT I ACCCC A I 11 1 VC MET PROMPTLY THE OLD DUTCH HENRY FEED YARD By the Fire Insurance Com panics we represent. Out companies stand first in the world. Cor. Went Alta and l.llllth Sta. Hartfuril 'tro llwumuue CoJ12,260,07 Alliance Amuranco Co Ufl.OM.IWH . Loudon &. Lancashire Fire 1 ItiBiiranoe Co 2,644,0 S. A. ALLOWAY HAS CHARGE I North British & Mercantile OF THE OLD DUTCH HENRY FEED I,Co'.'; 3'im YARD, AND WOULD BE PLEASED I IliHiimuct' Co 22,897,153 i" cnE FOR YOUR HOR8E8. PLENTY OF STALL8, LARGE COR RALS FOR L008E HOR8E6 AND CATTLE. HAY AND GRAIN FOR SALE. CHOP MILL IN CONNEC TION. 'PHONE MAIN 1331. FRANK B. CLOPTON AGENT S00 MAIN STREET rTXJ n A MI A tMPtitrn tnkPil. 3 J - . . variety of narvesi liTr ll.w nf InmaOD U K IIIIW w 1 -1.1 unii.iinit rii 1 III IMU VII""" - . - - . - V, . !(( T fKiiranfft 1 lliuuimv - IJ" n, fnanriince Ul nor R OKtUUII rl" onrliTID awn""- ! airt T M. n. n'v". J, P. WALKtn, I'cnuiuiuii. Electric Supplies .. will shortly fn me"' v.- jilics on n-'"-j L aim to fur llliHt" ..1wtrlC W our wu'-"!;. Cab Of -TTi. li The pi IDS '."!. literal P"