nM,AN PENDLETON. OREGON. SATURDAY, JUNE 6, 19Q3. i Published over? afternoon (except Sunday) at I'cndleton, Oregon, by the EAST OREGON I AN PUBLISHING COMPANY. Tuone, Main 11. SUIIHCUIPTMN IIATISS. Dally, one year by mall $5.00 Dally, six months by mall 2.00 Dally, three months by mall l.-! Dally, ono mouth by mull r0 Dally, per month by carrier no Weeklv, one year by mull 1.50 leml-YVeekly. one year by mall .... S.00 The Kant Oregonlan Is on sale at II. U. itlch's News Htands at Hotel 1'ortland and Hotel I'erklns, Portland, Oregon. Member Scrlpps-Mcllae NewB Associa tion. San Francisco llurcau, 408 Fourth St. Chicago llureau, 1)00 Security llnlldlng. Washington, 1). C. llurcau, 501 14tli St., N. W. Entered at Pendleton postofllce as seccond class matter. There la alwayri a demand for a bettor article, a better effort In any art, or a better service of any kind, than tlioso beforo produced. Whon you are sure yours is the better effort, push It. Got It before the people. Talent In art or Invention Is ono thing. Talont for pushing that art or Invention Is quite another. You must, to bo successful, have both. The world rewards the, man who makes himself known. Hundreds of able Inventors and artists fall becauso thoy do not understond the nrt ot pushing themselves beforo the world. Prontlco Mulford. CO-OPERATION THE WORD. WATCH- forced to change their occupation at unfurcnt seasons of tho year. But the Idea Is growing. If co-oporatlon Is good In railroad mergers, street car lines, packing plants and tobacco factories, It Is good in washing dirty shirts and spreading paint and tho same princi ple which makes union profltablo in largo enterprises will make It so In small ones. All that Is lacking Is the nerve to make tho test. One good is certainly going to re sult from Portland's labor trouble. The unions are going to enter tho field with co-oporativo Industries the Individuals will becomo share holders Instead of being servants, and the profits thnt havo boon going to contractors will go to those who learn them by hard knocks. Already tho painters and laundry workers havo organized co-oporntlvo Institutions and arc now doing busi ness on tuo socialist plan. These co-operative enterprises nro flooded with work. Under wlso man agement they will gradually drive every competitor out of tho field, for men have a Joy In doing work for themselves that is not known to them In tho wage slavery system. Prom tho insignificant position of a wage worker, tho laundry girl sud denly becomes nn owner and director In the enterprise. From tho small pittance of $1 per day or less, she enjoys an equal division of the profits of tho enterprise nnd has a vote in Its management. She feels a conscious prldo In her work, because her individual ' skill nnd effort will invito trado to tho In dustry and increased trade means in creased profit to hor. It Is a now llfo for tho wage worker, a larger life, n broader life, a llfo of greater possibility, of greater oppor tunity. Tho laborer hesitates upon tho verge of co-operatlvo Industry bo cause ho doubts his own ability. Ho has been so long accustomed to a boss that ho questions his own power If discernment and ability to manage. Tho acuto labor trouble In Portland is forcing tho tradesmen to enter tho field of co-oporatlon, and onro In tho business, well established, nnd no wage system could puraundo them to forsake It. Looking at tho subject from tho practical point of vlow, what is tho need of tho man who stands between the painter and tho man with a house to paint? Can't theso two men come to tonus on prices and conditions, without tho intervention of a third man? Tho profits or tho Job might ns well go to the man who does tho work ns to be divided up with a man who iIooh not touch tho Job? Slowly tho people of tint largo cities are looming to think. If thoy won't think voluntarily, trouble will force ! them (o think. Necessity will force1 them to seek now uveuties for their j energy. ' Portlund's strikes, lockouts and 1 stagnation will duvelop into a per petual blessing io the worklngmen if thoy recognlzo the opportunity nnd firmly grasp It. Conservative management, wlso and Just dealing with tho public, good sor vico nnd buslnossllko principles will win tho day for tho now co-oporatlvo enterprises thoro. In smallor towns tho principle Is not yet applicable Trades nro not so well donned, whoro many ruon aro Ono of tho great dnilles of St. Petersburg prints a long wall about tho enmity exhibited by the Ameri can people toward Ilussla, and recites several Instances of friendly nid given to the people of tho United States by Ilussla. Tho artlclo complains that tho American school histories con tain nothing referring to the friend ship shown by Russia to tho United Stntes at tho foundation of and de fense of tho Union, and concludes as follows: "Tho Russian foreign office should publish in English a sketch of the relations between the Russian nnd American governments, begin ning with the time of Catherine and ending with the Spanish-American war, from both diplomatic archives and American published records, and send tho same to 3,000 American pa pers. If a third of this number notice tho book a sympathetic movement would bo Inaugurated in tho cause. With Its tremendous importance, It Is a great error to despise tho American press In conducting our foreign af fairs." If Russia expects to receive tliis hoped-for support of tho Ameri can press, sho will have to becomo civilized In her manner toward those who disagree with hor on religious matters. Sho must desorvo favorable comment before sho gets It from tho American. Ho has the habit of con demning wrong wherever he sees it, nnd tho Russian Idea of "leso majeste" does not unnorve the hand of the edi torial writer here. The proposed merger of Northwest ern woolen mills marks un epoch In thnt great industry on tho Pacific Coast. Tho now combine will Include nine mills, and will capitalize at $3, 500,000. The object of tho merger Is to do away with the cost of sales men and tho sharp competition of trade. Bach mill will be specialized and will turn out but one article and tho output of this article will be gnuged by tho demand. At present each mill is manufacturing all the various articles produced by a mod ern woolen mill. Each mill has its salesmen fighting for trade in terri tory necessarily covered by com petitors. Each mill divides Its ef fort In producing stuff that Is not wanted and In order to reduce ex penses, reduce tho output to the ac tual demand and to simplify manage ment, the merger is resorted to. It is tho universal tendency In all the groat Industries and will ripen into co operation in timo. In three-fourths of the wheat area of tho Inland Empire, n failure is absolutely unknown. A shortage in the remaining one-fourth cannot re duce tho total to any alarming extent. Smith, tho negro murderer who killed his white wife, In Portland, paid the highest penalty yesterday. Hor acts cruzed him with Jealousy and ono minute of folly cost two Uvea. GULF CTREAM'S SOURCE. AV. S. Howard, until recently at tached to tho steamer lllake, of the United States coast survey, is quot ed by tho Philadelphia Inquirer ns saying thnt observations made by Hlake's crew covering a period of three months, determined beyond a possibility of a doubt thnt tho moon affects tho Gulf stream, and that its current Is controlled absolutely und arbitrarily by that body. Two yenrs were spent by the Blako In tracing up tho Gulf stream and studying its peculiarities. It has been tho firm belief that the Cult stream wiih tho continuation of tho Mississippi river, while some held tho stream was controlled by trude winds. At a point between Kowoy Rocks, Florida, and Gun Key, on tho const of tho Bahamas, is said by Mr, Howard to bo tho sourco or starting of tho Gulf stream. Ho says tho current thoro varies twice dally in velocity, and the difference in Its flow at times reaches two and a halt knots nn hour, nnd tho greatest ve locity noticed was nlno hours previ ous to the upper transit of tho moon. Tho average dally currents nlso vary during tho month, tho strongest current coming a day or two after the greatest declination of tho moon. In dotorminlng tho truo point of be ginning or axis of tho Gulf stream, tho position of tho strongest surface flow was fixed and was found to bo MYs miles east of tho Powey Rocks' Lighthouse. The heaviest surface current there was found to be five and a quarter knots an hour, and the least, ono and three-quarter knots. The average was three and six-tenths knots. Tho observations showed tho wind had no offect upon tho velocity of the current. 'MEMBER7 'Member, awful long ago 'Most a million weeks or Ho llow we tried to run away, An' was gone for 'most a day? Your pa found us bote an' non Asked If wo'd bo bad again An' wo promised, by-um-by. Do you 'member? So d' I. 'Member when I tried to crawl Trough vat hole beneaf your wall, An I stuck, becuz my head Was too big? Your muvver said When sho came to pull mo trough, S'prlsed you didn't try It too. An' you did It, by-um-by. 'Member? Do ytih? So d' I. 'Membor when your muvver said "At Bho wlsht I'd run an' do All ve mischief In my head All at once an' get It trough? S'pose wo did, why, mnybo von We could do It nil again! Guess we could It wo should try Will y' sometime? So'll I. Burges Johnson In Harper's Mag azine for June. PROGRESS. Wnen man has lost his freedom In the quest for hidden gold, When the wily arts of Satan Have secured their lustful hold; Whero Is liberty and Justness In tho slavery of tlmo? Docs foul greed usurp his manhood, Drifting far from truth sublime? In the child-minds of his offspring He Instills no seed of truth; But tho craftiness of commorco Mars the beauty of their youth: Does he think this awful grinding Paves tho way to Christian light? When he breaks the laws of union That are made of Christian right? Is there tlmo for honest progress In this falsity and strife, When progression's ways aro tainted With the trading lusts of llfo? "Nay!" tho soul of love respondoth, TIs by charity we re bound In the unlon-lovo of brother Meek nnd lowly ns tho ground." Wllllnn Roid. LIVE WELL. Weep not! For weeping only wears The courage of tho heart. Bring lightest laughter to tho cares That only seem to smart. Live well today, tomorrow knows None of our rosy dreams. Find In your hedge the fairest rose As fragrant ns It seems. Live well! Live all, love all you can, Your day Is short, nt best. Live honestly whatever plan Your heart may como to tost. No palsied purpose will succeed Oh, let your passion glvo To life tho fire It may need IY nobly love and live. He brave! To love or live your part iNono other can fulfill. Keep truly tuned your ready heart To una each sweetest thrill. And If you pray, oh, let It bo A living prayer you give That leads you alwuys to bo free To bravely lovo and live. Georgo 10. Bowen m tho Public. 12 Minutes $ for Lunch. That is the nverace time spent in a large city restau rant by three thousand lnnchers. It takes three hours to diirest n fresh ecu soft boiled; three hours to digest a boiled apple dumpling; three hours to digest fresh roast beet. In fact, three hours is about the time required to digest the average twelve minute lunch. The ob ject of the hasty lunch is to let the busy man get kick to his office work. But when the bruin is active, the stomach is inactive for lack of necessary blood. The natural consequence is indigestion, and indigestion opens the door to many dis eases. Indigestion is cured by the use of Dr. Pierce's Golden Medical Discover', which cures diseases of the stomach and other orgnnvof digestion and nutrition, and enables the perfect digestion and assimilation of food. "It Is with heartfelt gratitude tlut I tend this testimonial which I wish you 10 publish with with it more or less as I grew up. At the age of 36 I was broken uonn wnn uyiiwpua. Jly ui fcrlug was terrible. Could not est without dis tress. Could only eat a few certain things and wu not able t. work half the time, livery thing 1 tried only gave me temporary relief. My wife finally persuaded me to try Dr. Pierce's Golden Medical Discovery and Pleasant Pellets.' I toot six bottles of the ' Golden Medical Discov ery' and two vials of Dr. Pierce's Pleasant Pel lets.1 I then felt so well that I stopped taking medicine. Several months have passed and I can do the hardest kind of work, ran eat any thing that It aet before rae and enjoy it. I am n years old and this is the first time I liare ever been well." Free. Dr. Pierce's Common Sense Medical Adviser in paper covers is sent free on receipt of 31 one-cent stamps to pay expense of mailing only; or 31 stamps tor cloth-bound volume. Address Dr. R. V. Pierce, Buffalo, N. Y. STATUE AND POET. Emma Lazarus, poet, translator ot Heine and ono of tho most remarka ble gifts of tho Hebrew race to this country, has been honored n nn ox ce 01ml way by tho placing of n K" memorial tablet Inside tho pe destnl ot tho statue on Bcdloes 1 Is land of "Liberty Lighting tho World, bearing her name and her sonnet. Tho Now Colossus," written 20 years ago and dedicated to this statue. It now becomes the dedication poem of the statue, and tho noblest poon , per haps, ot all that wore written for It, and Stedman, O'Rielly and othm ex cellent writers wero moved by tne great theme. Emma Lazarus died In 1887, but she hod loft behind in the ' Songs ot a Somite" and other books or verse a worthy contribution to both literature nnd the freedom of human ity; like Heine, sho could have said, "Lay a sword upon my coffin, for I was n valiant soldier in the war of the liberation of humanity." Her high appeal to her rnco and to tho world at tho time of the oxpulslon of Jews from Russia In 1880-81 was not of a nnttiro to bo soon forgotten. Hnd she lived until this day, hor voice would havo boon heard to largo purposo In tne chorus of Bingers against tho Im perialistic policy which has degraded the significance of "Liberty Lighting tho World." It is most fitting thnt among tho Inscriptions within tho chamber of the pedestal her noble sonnot should bo placed as a consecra tion. It Is as follows: Not like the brazen glnnt ot Greeit fame, With conquering limbs astride from land to land; Here at our sea-washed sunset ,jates shall stand A mighty woman with a torch, whoso flnme Is tho Imprisoned lightning, nnd hor nnmo Mother of Exiles. 7ront hor beacon hand Glows world-wide welcome; hor mild eyes commnnd The air-bridged harbor thnt twin cities frame. "Keep, anciont lands, your storied pomp!" cries sho With silent lips. "Glvo mo your tired, your poor. Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free. The wretched ret'ine of your teem ing shore Send theso, tho homeless, tompest tossed, to me; I lift my lamp beside tho golden door!" THE NEW WOMAN. Wis. j$ ma Mitchell Mrs. Emma Mitchell, 520 Xouuriu street, Indianapolis, Ind., writes: ' I'or tho past five years I have rarely been without pain, but Poruna baa ahaugod all this, and In a vory short Unto. I think I had taken only two bot tles beforo I began to recuperate vory quickly, and seven bottles mado me well. I do not havo headache or backache any more, and havo somo Interest in Urn." Emma Mitchell, Tho coming of what la known as the "now woman" In our country is not greeted by evoryono as If she were a great blessing. But thoro Is another new woman whom everybody Is glad to we. Every day some Invalid woman is exclaiming, " I have beon mado a new woman by Dr. Hartnian's home treat ment." It la only necessary to bciuI name, address, symptoms, duration 0 ilekneu3 and treatment already rooolved to Dr. nartman, Columbus, Ohio, nnd directions for ono month's treatment will be promptly forwarded. If you do not derive prompt and satis factory results from tho uso of Peruna, write at oneo to Dr. nartman, giving a full statement of your case and he will bo pleased to glvo you hU valuable ad vice gratis, Addros3 Dr. Hartman, President of The Hartmun Sanitarium, Columbus, O. FineBt Line of Co hes und Extension Tables in Eastern Oregon at MAIN AND WEBB STREETS. Undertaking Parlors in Connection The Grand Trunk Gold Mine Sumpter, Oregon, Gold Mining District. Is located upon the GREAT MOTHER LODE system of veins and has for neigh bors on that vein such well known mines as the NORTH POLE valued at $10,000,000. The COLUMBIA valued at $5,000,000. QOLCONDA valued at $3, 000,000. THE MONMOTH Q. M. CO'S BELLE BAKER mine valued at $5oo, 000. THE BALD MOUNTAIN valued at $5oo,ooo. THE IBEX valued at $400, 000, and many others. FOR Sill We have the BestB,, in Real Estate. some nice homes thai be sold. Choice B,J iots. Alfalfa Land fro, acre to 160. Wheat fcrnntn w aci 12,000. Rihorn k U u2:.'oorTiiM auware aiore. TAKE YOUR CHOK One of the finest retlda Pendleton 11 rooms all mod nrovoments: nrett t. . $6,500. $2,500 down, talan'woil ivuuiuer reBinenop 7 nv. iuiiu, sewerage, electric llgtH' mwn, snaae trees, within tbre M 01 main street, $z,&oo. Other houses nnd Ints fr ... ,lww 1 $Z,500. Nice resilience lota, $150, 1 I9W. The Grand Trunk Gold Mining and Milling Go. Owns Its Property Consisting ot 160 Acres of Rich dotd Bearing Veins It has no indebtedness of any character. It has a conservative mining and business management. It is offering 50,000 bhatub oi .stock t 151 pet bhate. It will become a dividend payer in a short time. It will pay you to write us for full particulars and to make careful investigation of its merits. It has the indorsement of mining men, business men and bankers of Eastern Oregon. Write us today and let us post you. H. S. McCalfam & Company, Minora, Brokersand Financial Agents, BAKER CITY, OREGON. Or R, S. BRYS0N, Local Agent, Pendleton, Oregon . 3 Our Weekly Mining Letters on Sumpter, Oregon, Gold Mining 3 District free on Application. rVTTVTTTTTVTTTTWTTTT tTVYTTVTYYYVTTYYWWVY rr Much Other Town Property, Ranchti. Easy Terms, Where Desired. 0. D. BOYD. Ill Court! Water ti We make a Specially of BoiUitj I or Square WATER Ti We make them right and alwavs eive satisfaction. work is never slighted or bold Pendleton Planing I and Lumber Yard. Roiif.ktForstHjF UNDER NEW MANAGE THE OLD dutch nan 11 Cor W. Alta and LillithS f KT-ff Inrntorlv OftlKti I Alta, has chatgeoftheOI J Wl, ... t.i v-l and WOW r 1 Hunrr i mmu loiut . Ste I llMtll I W . kJ pleased to care for )1 I Plenty of stalls, large cog loose .orses anuj - ,, P grain lor saie. r 1 nectiou. - " iliiw place your muc Fir. Tamarack ..Pine.. ... . rnal Why ouy f - tbti can get the Lest for price r Laatz Bro dv4rtlalno medl""1 w