Not Hardwood Sawdust ATWOOD'S SPICES I An? absolutely puro. Try them and you will le surprim'd nt the dilfcronco botweon AT WOOD'S Sl'IOES and tho ordinary ones. V A A Brock Sl f$G&oaas toErapazw (&) rue noDi-RM druooists . penuleton -r vj- Tlu fact that tracts of la vl below. I lug to corporations In tho country """''- V.-, . i aro valued lower than those belong- liifj to individuals is explained. When THURSDAY, OCTOBER 9, 1902. j thp valuatlous wore flxe(1 cori,ora. I Hons hold mortgages on many of tho tracts of land. Since that time all of the good lands have been redeem ed or purchased by individuals and the poor tracts were taken on tho mortgages held by tho corporations, THE TAX SITUATION. Between the newspapers, the ofllc ors and people, tho tax question ought to bo settled in Umatilla coun ty. All aro tailing a hand In tho dis cussion. Discussions are usually re- That )s explained as why tho corpor snHfiii. Tr. 1 hnnn.i ihnt it win im ations all own "poor" lands and tho In the case of this county's assess individuals all own "rich" lands, ments. ! It is admitted that valuations Abuse of officials will do no good, ought to bo raised on nearly every It is admitted that the officials are tract 0f land in the county; that they honest. Tho point is to' go to the hiwo an grown in value since .tho root of tho evil or laxltv of tho as- old valuation was put on them in sessments, it there be any, and then I'anicy times. Hut it is still claimed begin on a proper foundation. The that there is no necessiay for this, officer will then have no trouble in as the difficulty is met by Increasing the levy. discharging his duty. One man can not revolutionize tho collection of taxes In a day In Umatilla county. These things have to be accomplish ed gradually. Hut under the increase in the levy it 1b claimed that thoso whoso proper ty is not properly valued escape- and those with something like the proper The best methods of collecting value bear the brunt of the taxes of taxes and doing so equitably have not the county. bean determined. The tax question j It is claimed that all are satisfied is an open one. Able writers have now for the reason that their prop- discussed tho question for ages and they still differ on the subject. Uma tilla citizens differ. In fact, there are no two of the same opinion. Ad mltting that a bad state of affairs exist, if the best conditions existed they would still differ. It is an in herent dlspositlon'on the-part of the people to differ in their opinions on all important questions. In discussing theso- different opin ions they should be discussed with out abuse. To read some of the pa pers and near some men talk, one would think Assessor Buzan the most corrupt or most ignorant man on earth. But when the matter is inves tigated all admit that lie is absolute ly honest and of average intelligence. An Interview with Mr. Buzan dis closes that a great many false state ments have .been made in regard to the matter and that there Is( general irrnoranco as to tho real situation. But 'still it is admitted that condi tions should be Improved. Here are some of the statements made: "Property is not equitably assess ed." "Property In Pendleton is assess ed much higher in proportion to its value than is tho property In tho country." "Farm lands worth $50 an acre aro assessed at $G and $G." "Lands lying north and northwest of Pendleton are Inequitably assess edone tract is assessed at 50 cents an acre and a tract lying by the side of It of tho samo character in every way, is assessed at ?1 an acre. Be sides, some of these lands produce 20 bushels of wheat to the acre." "Tho corporations are getting tho best of It." "Tho railroad Is not assessed high enough." "Men are all liars, for there Is not a tract of land in tho county assess ed at its real valuation and the as sessments aro sworn to. 'I am a liar with the others.' said a prominent citizen.'" All of theso statements simmer down to the personal opinion of tho man expressing them. Many or tho statements are true. But there is a wrong impression about tho cause of the situation and the manner of Im proving It. Buzan has neither lower ed or raised the assessments on any property slnco he has been in office. Neither did his predecessor. Tho samo valuation flxed on real property a number of years ago still remains. There haa been no raise on the city property, I erty Is absessed at less than Its value. It Is urged that new valuations ought to be placed on all prop erty; that much of It has Increased in value more rapidly than other property since tho last valuation, and for this reason the assessments have become inequitable. Tho officers all agree that to at tempt to raise the assessments at this time would require the sending out of nearly two thousand notices and require the attendance before the board of equalization of nearly overy citizen of the county, and to take evidence and adjust the matter would require months of time and a largo expenditure of cost to the coun ty and taxpayers. Tills project will probably be abandoned. The favorite remedy seems to be to let tho present assessment pass, 'but before the next assessment is made to have a commission appointed to flx the valuations all over the county in conjunction with the assessor, and to let the valuations flxed by this commission stand for four years and then have another valuation flxed and so on as valuations change with tho growth of the country. It Is admitted that no one man can do this; that tho assessor who would attempt It alone would have a bitter fight from the day ho start 1 in to the finish and that one man's Judg ment would result in unfair assc3 ments. A commission of property owners, versed in valuations, ia thought to bo tho best method. ZOLA LESSON OF HIS LIFE. Bmile Zola's courage and sincerity, shown in suffering persecution for what he believed to be right tho cause of the baited Jew3 in general and that of Captain Dreyfus in par ticular are spoken of with profound respect by the press of the entire world. Courage end sincerity aro so uni versally admitted to be virtues and so universally esteemed that it Is to be regretted they aro not practiced more. Perhaps it is because of their rarity that they excite such Intenso admiration. It costs to be courageous and sin cere.- Danger must bo faced In order to prove courage, and sincerity must do without tho rowardB that wait on time-serving insincerity, The primary reason why these IiIkIi virtues aro rare and costly is that they( aro seldom recognized at first for what they really aro. The courage which dares to utter unpopular opinions, for example, Is invariably paid wltL misrepresenta tion and abuse at tho beginning. Tho public man who lias it usually is so calumniated for n season that most politicians deem tho virtue n luxury too expensive for them. f In Journalism It Is tho samo. The newspaper that truckles to the preda tory rich and defends their privileges pretends that It Is the volco of tho "better classes," and therefore eml ncntly respectable, whereas tho nows paper that upholds the public rights as against special privileges which aro nothing but license to steal is denounced as disreputable. The pre datory rich and all their organs and other lackeys impute to tho courage ous and sincere newspaper overy port of sins of which It Is not guilty, with the ooject of punishing r for llu one sin It does commit the si ul trying to keep their hands out of other people's pockets. When Zola poured his scorn upon the mean-souled bigots In France many of them polished persons of tho highest socinl position who made a specialty of hating and traducing th Jewish race, he did a "yellow" thin? When he flung his defiance in tho faces of the army and the govern nient that were robbing of his honor and torturing an innocent man, Zola was "yellow" again. To speak for justice when wealth and power aro committed to Injustice, to plead for the claims of humanity when It ils to tho interest of the privi leged to be rapacious and cruel, to stand up tor right when wrong is on top these are always and every where "yellow" acts. But In tho end courage and sin cerity win the victory over cowardice and insincerity. Zola, living, loomed an Incomparably larger and nobler figure to tho world after he had dial lenged wrong and taken blows for tho right; dead, his memory is dignified forever. And so must every man grow in tho respect of all whose respect is worth having when, a moral question aris ing. he puts aside expediency and takes his stand for principle. UIll mately it is what one does, not what others who have an Interest in alms ing him say about vhlm, that counts. Hearst's American and Journal. When s woman Is nervous her -imagination gives fantastic and threat ening shapes to the most fa miliar ob jects. By day she starts in fear at every sudden or unfamiliar sound. By night the furni ture of her room takes on af frighting forms of ghost or gob lin. You can't reason with the nerves. Neither logic nor love can quiet them. Thev must be nourished and then tlie outcry of the nerves will cease as naturally as a hun gry child ceases to cry when fed. I'or nervous women tl.are is no better tonic and nervine than Dr. Pierce's Fa vorite Pres iption. It cures the dis eases which produce nervousness in women, irregularity, debilitatine drains. inflammation, ulceration aud female weakness. It trauquihzes the nerves. encourages the appetite, and induces re- iresning sleep. "When I began taking your medicine I wa not able to stand on mv feet ten minutes at a time," writes Mrs. Hattie Borradalle. of m Spring Street, Nashville, Tenn. "Had falling of uterus, and kidney and liver dUeabc. ami was so weak and nervous I eodld not keep still. Would take nervous spells and almost die at times. I had several different doctors attend ing, but they could not do me any good. The last one I had said I would never get up a?iin. Told him that 1 was taking your" Favorite Pre scription" and 'Golden Medical Discovery,' nd he said, 'Might just as well take that much water each day.' But I thought I would glv the medicine a fair trial. Before I had finished the first two bottles 1 was able to get outside the house aud walk around the yard. I kept oil taking the medicines and they cured m:." Dr. Pierce's Pellets cure biliousness. Blight's Disease and Diabetes Positively Curable, They are curing Bright's Disease and Diabetes In California. The per centage of efficiency (recoveries) In theso hitherto Incurable diseases averages as high as 87 per cent. Tho details of the investigation and dem onstratlon of the now compounds are so conclusive that we at once sent tor a bundle of tho reports and for tno now treatment for urtrent rnnoa in this city. Call or send for ona of the reports. P. W. SCHMIDT & CO.. Pendleton heating Stoves, $3 to $25. COOK STOVES AND STEEL RANGES, $4 to $55. WJ.Glarke&Go. Coft Street. Prices Cut on New Goods Our new Full Goods are now all in, and as usual we have Cut away under others' prices and you will find you can do better here than anywhere else on the Baine (juality of goods. CHILDREN'S WEAR We have just received a large shipment of Child ren's Worsted Ureses, ade up in the latest styles and every item good value, at the puce asked. Also a nice assortment of Children's and Misses' Fur Sets. Now is the time to buy these. Wool V Tains for school wear, warm mittens, golf gloves, long and short coats; in fact everything to make your children comfortable and happy whilcj go ing to school. LADIES' FURS AND CLOAKS Our line of Coats and Purs is very strong and we can fit you, suit you and save you money on your Winter Wraps. v Don't buy until you have seen our lines above men tioned, for we can certainly do yo;i good. THE FAIR, THE PLACE TO SAVE MONEY Carpenters Headquarters We are headquarters for all kinds of carpenter tools and our prices are always the lowest, quality consid ered. Estimates furnished on builders' hardware and plumbing. "Money saved is money earned." See T C. Taylor, "THE HARDWARE MAN." 741 Alain Street Phone Alain 871 COPYRIGHT FOR COURTING or sedate married life the vehicles we offer hive no superiors-doubt If tlify bnvo eqmls. Our lino of suireys, runabouts, drays, top bug. Rleaanct phaetons, rubber tired, It you prefor .-viu, ib u iuuuul ui exi'cuenci', nnu we Here With extend tn mil m pnnllnl fttvltatln.i and fee for yourself. Exiimhioour Winona hacks, made for this climate; of the very best materlil, aud are i -L i. "lu ""raoio. ii jou want a wagon, afk!.buK?,yorpiw.wehave the best line in the CUT. Secoinl hatlil veltlnlua nf M bln.l.. -.1. waynon band. HslnLne our ollne .ngines, sawmills and threshers. N EAGLE BROTHERS Water 8t, near Main, rendition. Or . .r,-FYTVVV,rvvwvvwNW,. and STOCK SUPPLIES CALL ON- Colesworthy -AT TIIK- CHOP MILL 127 and 120 East Alta Street luVWWVWrVWWVWV Come To Us For your lumber and building material of all descriptions and you will save money jind get first-class stock. We can sup ply you with Doors, Windows, Screen doors and windows, building paper, lime, cement, brick and sand. We make a specialty of wood gutters for barns and dwellings. Oregon Lumber Yd Alta St., opp. Court House. T camber. t A" kinds for all Sash, Doors and j Planing of all descnv to otder. CtlP Don't place yotr . Building Material consulted us. Pendleton PlaniBg i Lumber U ROBERT rORSTIR, FrasrJ THESE ...COOL EYffli Are a gentle remindeijJ Stove season is here. 1 baslerJ Bargain Ho1 it - 1 i I i vuu u ecu a neabiu stove or steel range, 11 J ovunuoK an opportunity-til uiuiicy ii you UO, BASLER has eat tiJ on Stoves Come in and inspect til ana learn the puce. MURPHY'S IS If you have painting.fi hanging or deeoriDtil want done in first-class I then come to us. I Our prices are net I but low. Let us figare you. E. J. M Court Statl I Lave bargilvl competent to locate Valuable Timbcf Claims Joseph Ell, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL HARNESS-SADDLERY Tho East Oreaonlan u tr Qon'a representatlva nan.r u f.."? th J60.?.1 "PPKelato It and show J, , r "DoraI Patronage. It la tho advertlolno medium of thlt section. On the line o. now nnder This means i for flrat-coBw N;Berta Have some sale. a1?1 PLUVltSing Tflrat class work. St TJlnnihinefiUBPl"1 rninnlnff-EvfiP"! lino of KrlrWtda isfaotorlly. B. F. H 214 Court ft i 5!J .. - j rrnn" j I