E ii mi i ii n i i. O.HIUV, JCIjV II, IS8S. Taper Manufacture and IU Method. Tlio Chinese tre supposed to lit to been the Inventors of paper They used rloe atraw or ragn of cotton or llncu for making their paper stock. Modem nations fol lowed their example, but made few Im proremcuta on tho ancient process until within the last forty years Since then every decade has wltnessod great advances In this Industry Now methods, processes, and machinery have been domed, now materials brought Into use. and new and multifarious forms of the manufactured product now enter Into the economies of modern life Kan are gathered In all parts of the world and brought by ship loads to the Onltod Btatcs, but thoy are no longer the chief raw material Paper fibers are obtained from old rop, lute butts, straw of the various grains, from many griuines and roods, and from the wood of cypress, pine, poplar, spniro hemlock, bonswood, sycamore and other trees Now great mills preparo tho fiber took for paper manufacturers, who buy It by the ton. In bulk, and then work It Into whatovor shapes their business re quire As It costa far loss to carry chemical to the forests than It would to transport the logs, wood pulp establish mentn nro generally locatod near sources of supply The chief chotnlcals are lime, potash, soda ash, and caustlo soda TIicho alkalies, dissolved In water to make tho cooking ll(iilds, have been employod In huge wooden tanks, In which, because tho tern Iioraturo could not bo carried nbov boll ng heat, It was necessary to continue the cooking from two to threo days Tho progress of Invention has recently made It posslblo to greatly reduco the time re quired for this purpose The demand for paper In all forms tor old and new uses la unlimited, and Is dally Increasing In no part of the globe Is there a greater variety of vegetable libers than In tho south, whoso cane brakes, swamps, for ests and cotton Holds can furnish Inex haustlble quantities for all time The , cotton plantations alone could prohublv supply ovenr pulp mil! In American with a material cheaply gntliAred and handled, and containing a long r.trong, tx-uutlful - uuor. liiilllnioro Journal or uommurco A Simple, Convenient Bummer fUtrast. A respected dtlten residing on North avenue lias a peculiar way of seeking re lief from the heat of summer, which U, perhaps, worth mentioning before the an nual exodus to fashlonablo watering places Tho apparent advantages of his plan are Its cheapness and homely aim fillclty lie does not bother his bead lay- I ng out routes of travel among mountains, and lakes, and along the sea nlioro Each I suinmor Is spent at the same place. At tho approach of extrcmo heat ho hies himself at onco to his retreat Thcro are no musqultocs there, no brass bands, no crowds, no noise Ho enjoys genulno ro pose and quiet. Ui life In tho summer may bo compared to that of thoso hermits who occasionally take up their abodes In i caves and recesses under the earth's sur foco Tho Ilochesterian's cave Is tho eel 1 lar under his residence This he furnishes , with rugs, an easy chair, a couch and a , tablo llo passes his tlmo pleasantly, . taking liugo enjoyment out of an old fash- oncu, mug stommeu ptpo, anu somo books and papers Tho air Is quite as cool as can bo desired, and tho cellar being dry, ho does not fear rheumatism or ma larla. Tills peculiar gontloman does not choose to sojourn In his collar In the summer bo catiso ho cannot afford to go olsnwhoro. Ilo Is, In fact, In comfortablo clrcum stances, ret I rod from business, and living on a neat yearly Incomo from hla prop erty Uclng of qulto an advanced age no dislikes traveling any dlstanco. Ilo thinks that his plan Is tho best for keep ing cool In summer without going away from homo Ho Is not tho only ono who has ndoptcd this plan. A Ualttmoro man who pauses his summers In a collar was dcscrilMMl In ono of tho papers of that city somo years ago Which of the two first conceived the Idea Is not certain. Tho Itochcstcrian has bad tho plan In working order for threo or four years. iiocucstor union. Leezer & Kuebler, DRUGGISTS Tlio InrgcKt nii'l inoit complete Modi of Dmgs? Medicines, CHEMICALS, Toilet & Fancy Articles: i In Eastorn Orogon. GIVE US A CALL. I M You Protected? Dcspain Block Pendleton. A Ore! Opportunity l-oat, Mr l.lttln bos strong opinions not fa vorablo to tho current Idea of tho wealth, strength and prowess of China and her value as an ally, and consldeni that those am only remotely potential Ho thinks tho Chinese kmhoss "a much less highly devnloMsl organization than do tho Can i nl rciMncr coslau races, (hula their rellgiou consists ilu ())r ui prupiiiiiiiiigavu Hinnis, auu inai imiy "cau nanny a Ideal " On the 'many virtues. Carbon for Rlrcirlo Mc'itlng, It may bo Imagined that carbon, bclnj made, from tho direct products of coal an potroleum. Is a dirty material, oflenslvo to tho smell and more so to tho taste It Is dlrtv. In tho co 11 mo of Its preparation, bo catiso tho men working with It become as dlrtv and greasv faced as If they were working In a coal tnlno Completed It Is qulto another matter, and the largest pleco of It may be handlod with kid gloves without soiling l lie in Neither is it or fcuslvo to the smell Tho ordinarily carl' ous cltlr.cn can tell all that. To secure testimony as to taste, however, It Is nec essary to go Into the factory, by proxy of course, uecauso you can t go yourseir There you nro ready for tho explanation that tho carbon Is submitted to such heat that tho tasto Is nil gono, and you aro to believe that this la truo ono In wlilch work Is slack. mil tliu men and buys art) taking It easy appreciate uie uiriatian I 'I'Uim'n one who Is smokliitt n peculiar oilier nana, in or navo ,,r...,tin,. ,.,uiu ' and, Hlll'0 What It Is you can s:o by tho ocenpa tlon of tho man next to him. Ho Is whit tling a piece of carbon Into the nhapo of n pipe bowl, and now ho has It douo to Ids satisfaction and Is hollowing out tho bowl There's another man who seems to bo forcing a holo through a piece of stick carbon, uud looking u second tlmo you seo that's exactly what ho Is doing, and a second later you seo him put It Into a car bon plpo bowl ns u stem, till the bowl with tobacco, light it up and commence to suioko Novel, Isn't ltT You don't think you'd like I IT Of coiirso not, but tho men who work In carbon and who smoko out of carbon pines say It makes ono of tho most delightfully cool smokes Imaginable, and the material being so porous, absorbs all of the nicotine before It con possibly reach tho mouth and sys tem. (llobo Democrat. although tho social system In undermined throuuhout bv iea illation and deceit, 'from tho armies which only exist In the commander In chief's wardmbu and the public granaries containing only chad, down to tho pres cuts not lulcnded for acceptance and tho proclamations never mruut to bo ob served," so that the empire U a sham, yet still he Is forced to admit, on relleo tlon and In fairness, that such Is the pur latent Industry of tho Chinese "that with highly gifted rulers to guide and rulo them, they muv yut be a great peoplo " As Illustrations of their readiness to obey ho points to the edict of Kublal Khan, which directed that tho cemeteries should bo plowed up. an edict obeyod and only revoked two centuries ago, and to tho Munrhii orders which abolished tho flowing robe and IiiiinimmJ tho nlgtnll The llrst etiieror of tliu present dynasty ortlere.1 the tribes of Viiiiuii, "on pain of death, to learn Peklugeno," ami was obeyed .Mr Little thinks that had wo, when m (intent of Peking "had tho cour age to usurp the dragon throne, and had we Untied an edict prohibiting thence forth the mutilation of children's foot, the command would have been obeyed, sullenly iierhciis, at llrst, but afterward thankfully " That undoubtedly would have been an Immense social reform, lib erating from torture uud physical do fortuity tho women of China. London Spectator ralUn ui urn tit-ni. To a largo extent the Ktuplil custom o( having iuiii.Ic bet iv if 1 1 too. id ut thciitri's In isN)iiMlble for tho talking ut the opera. Tor between thiiucUuveiyUkly, of icnirMi', wauW to talk, mid bliu-o tit tho tlieutio the orchestra merely furiiUIiiH it sort of bat '..;i ouml or hiipiKirt for tint convena tlon. KHple tiuturully coiiio to look upon uio overtures nun inirimieH.inu introduc none of the tastes which give zest to tho " ioiiiu mvuiiii nun uiini uciu o( nn ' iiuiit are contraineU to provide them opom In hlmilur light liven If eutr'uuto ' selves with more gentle amusement dur Oulilour hporta In lUicUnd. Hport Is tho law and the prophot of Kiiglishineii, and to confess to neither pleasure nor concern In tho results of tho day's racing shooting, hunting, angling, Is to totally cmunclpato one's self from tho amiable regard of a sport loving Ilrlton. American Indlllerenco to tliu circumstance and event uf sport is tho contempt of tho aristocracy and lunded gentry Sport Is tho autocrat It controls society and makes mi Important chapter In llteiuttiro. There Is u universal devotion to tho Idea, alike from high and low Hut It Is tho privilege of the groat, tho temptation of tho poor Poaching us an oflonso forms stereotyped matter for overy well regu lated I-.uglinh novel Tho dress, tho man ners, tho lllrtatlous which muko tho mail- Ditiiu of II fo In country houses during I autumnal revels are as Important a factor in iintisii society as tliu London season. Wives, mothers and daughters who have I Grain Bags. Calcutta unit JJctrlrh'H CiMtra tedJi. W.'m. TWINES OfAII Kliulx, Tunis. I'lii(, V.U: Those who believe so thoroughly in protection should not go iiny longer without insurance on their property, of whatso ever kind; and nearly everyone believes that a policy in a pood, Reliable Insurance Co. Printed Flour Bags A Siwclulty. AMES & DETRICK, 112.1 Krout Mt. J l 10 iliiw if t'OltTMMt, OH. JUST OPENED! -THK- Eagle Hotel, FRANK DOWNEY, Propriotor WT ill nntl ire t ll ihmmI ihpiiI nt Ihitrornor or wi'ini miii (Mruon jiiuuhw SIGN OF THE GOLDEN BOOT. A.. HEA.LTUY I'ltAtrriOAi, BOOT & SHOEMAKER Main and WcbbHtri'cPi. Kaxlern SI ado mill MIio.'h Mtoek. I'urfrc' tit Oiiarnnleed, ... ma IS. A.. "Walker, PKAI.KII IN Candies, Nuts, Fruits and Tobacco, fine Imported and Domeallo Cigars always In stock. .Mil I n Ml., near the brldue. lViidlelon. Oreunn Ju'.1l Im ilw THEv K. DAIRY. Kormorly run by lolin Kiihiht, lias elianned liailim.illlil IH now leiuccl liy Who will supply ImiIIioM and new ciitom- er wiiii uie 1'ent .Mill: wi tlw Market, promptly mid ut reimoiiHlile rutfu. Juy lm Estes & Guilds, l'rtiprlelorn o the city it i ve tlx rtsED .e sale STAHLE. h worth eery time what it eosts, and procrastination should not be indulged in when it comes to taking out a policy. In the first place, pick out competent and RELIABLE AGENTS, With whom to do your business thoso who represent none but the best insurance companies and go straightway and insure. When in search of such agents, don't fail to turn your "peepers" in the direction of the ofiice of Clopton & Jackson, Located in the EAST OREGONIAN building, Pendleton, where you can have any kind of insurance, whether Fire, Ma rino, Accident or Life insurance, done up in APPLE-PIE ORDER! muklc lu theatre erv much hotter than l" that sauguluury period in tho British It Is commonly, thin consideration alone I Jr,l?p oti;ht to siitlloo to l.mlsli it from tho theatres. It ilcjinolen the art mid kthUs um iiuuiio. iienry r nncK in tlio Cos .woolitaii. IHtlilfj ViMir r.itits li t a Rod lliuifi II you have any pnrtle alai eiiwr tc dij;iilfy ll In sUeii.llnK- to It ten uudy A muti ma U very tut -nii( ui ills opinion It in- HS(-rt it with liltl'-'limt eiiiphaxU lu "III make many ouili Uillevi- then l wunethliij; In lt. Nil rYtwolseo Chnuiielo It Is not a lino tato the lore of horse- flnh, cricketing ihvr ktslklnj; and the general diwlro of killing soiiiethluir It tie uiirluliman a-nasslon for an elect of auimal force. Cor. I'hlla- nlod Hay and Craln. Hpleuillil Ills, mIukI or lliiiiule, uud Hnddle llorneit ttluayH on linuil. ' llorxen lionrded liy theiluy, Week in lloulli. Ill 1 ..!. ... L..A.I L. ...t.. ... Sivm-.totahoaplaceintlocateBery wItU " ' " ike UdM. ' " " " r j.iiKiiisni ami uu i HKHiiiiff mil ll Ofr , na . . . , . . . velons brawn and a kind of rude mental U""U'J - " n ouimaalb 1 strength, and the cultivation of muscular i viKor U somethluir more valued than art Is- I tie HeiiHlhlllty In th( tor an eircca t delphla 'lime IMnratlou lit Japan. The people of Japan an greatly Inter tktol In tliu tsliieutiou ami elt vutiou of iv.mHtii III I them wen i;'.1- new i.'IhiIi uud MM-ictioH lot ctrl and women rMbtlllftitHt In that iiii.utrv TheM'sn in idilltion to lli( pulitic wliools. which liavo lout llMHttHl I'lllillf 11,11111011 III llniociiu. ol Carls hai liiveiitisl a UU" SHHtrtMVH fill IIIVMIIHtll t rhutigt'u in tin htivxl It is miHvtt.,1 to piMvoiil liuHirtunrtiiiitudvii. nutrition Tin puu'tiii til noliniut! Iikti (ih rlill dren U dot'rie.1 iy do.iiicts i i hi tbe bttuuiel tiiiii cot of Uul griudent. )lie aoieutlft divlures The Uwt Uh ks a.t uithlr the ivucb of the iiuwt iiu.ji pur" Vou cai get r pMl rii'uitloii for ad little coat w a llkkl I'Jfiir ruaturr. n l.lfi- ui llonnlulii. This U truly a troplml laud, thocllmato and temperature in'lng Miiuewhat marvel ous. It Is entirely different from Callfor ula, or from uiiytlilng I have yet evn, Thcro U no winter there, yet It Is never too hot and never colil 'lho tenipenituiM libetwiH'ii'U diijfh. tolHIilegM. all the year round. ith a few extm hhowera of ruin lu i-mphusUo tho winter mouths. Tho fnigr.iiico Is luimuo after u liower, for tho Japuliooo Illy. eoiiiiit, iKUianas and palm tmtMtiti to iIIrIIII poi fuuio. Such fruits as MR'uiuiiits. dalo imlms. Umanus. maugiHto. oruiigo.s, hmul fruit, lemons. ' lluioti mid hwwil atntiKi gixnv hero lu j iiluiudttiictt. Tho prin. ipul Mrutiuttoui. however, are tugr. n.v aiid Uuiaiuw ! The uativeii are a kirii(f rare, luivo the hnmse hkln of tho ( io-mau ami the lilurk curly hair of t' .ii. llie.v are , an uifalilo uud rtffe, :i. i !o ivoni,! but un etriiiiel U.'v ami i " .or the tinkle "ft lu U' gtn g ii i . .i m i k Tin y tlrcs.i vii 'i ...', U , v. .mi cspci .ally h,dmbuibh Uiiu Journal, LUMBER! At Wholosnlo Prlcos. C&scado Mills Lumber l k Yard and OHice at tho liailroad Depot. JutSiUw Im It is well to i-eiiiember that to bo secure you must insure ill ono of tho Thirty Eeliable Companies represented by Clopton & Jackson, with a combined capital of more than $100,000,000! Wasco Independent Academy. The Dalles, Oregon. special preparation for I'niveMllI In Ore- ' Kou or m UBiuiiKX'iii iwr i niernvoii ! Iforn'ii, lla'Vinl, Yale and nli-r. or tor lamliiex siudeii not kn-k'ui; colliulule ediii atlon may urad UMte here In v Classical, Soientilio or Normal ll- iiulniellon lu KI"CUHoii. Miil-id i r' li'i'd d n-ii'llne mid fix d moral one. Hill cuuiimtenU. Wrl r i al.io u i It. II, WILLI. V M . )t)iUwlm l'rlac'pul. If you contemplate insurance, call on them and get posted .,1 ii- ...Ml ii ...hi .1- u cusi you Homing, nemember their offico is in tl EAST OREGONIAN building, or address le Clop ton & Jackson, Pendleton, Oregon. Tickets AitefcJ Pal Elegant Pullman KmlKrtit Hleeplnif Cats ruau,, Pfen Train, t"1 OMAHA, COUNCIL BLUFFS AHJ J Freoofclmrsenndwlihoitti Clone conneclloni nt lort!iMi. eico mm rug(, soy Kant bound imsnr nr.itM Wot tiouiiil iiotnrfr im. Wen bound Irelh i iS.S1. !!! paruni imp. m. "ul Wallo Wullu nnrl Peni,taJ Leaven nt 0:00 a. m. for Wil7J riven at 7.15 p. in. from W.ll.tt'J in nn r rnnciKco. Tu . :i,T,,. .Milt , . - j llrfrrtn k Collin Wbt.IjiI OrfmVltl IjeilVO nlciiinaliln ,. rv,-i..,l lllallt. ""I l;iivo ipai HI, nharf, Hao FruJ Itnten or 1'iMtrt. IiicIuUIiik int.li uJbf-sl unuin. ... Mcernce, Itouud Trip, UnllmlKil, Kor further nnrtlcularn InnoinrfJ or tlio Company, or A, I. Miictiu iy i , a,, l oruuiKi.urcgon. A. U StMtM 01 General Miuinger. I'eiidlttoa.d HU.te, .May 12 Orriion, May In Coltiiublii, Aliy 20 Hlnte. Mil. 21 Ori'KOII, AliiyvH UolumhlA. Junn I Klnle, June6 nri'Ron. jiuioD Coluinbln. Junn li Hlnte, Juno 17 iireuon, June 21 ('oliiiiililii..lnnnr Stale, June 29 urcKou, J uiy .1 GREAT OVERLAND M THE Northern Pacified TUB ONIjV LINE IIUSS3I iluanlnccM IMy OntXn! fUrannl Aniamitt&'m'vl ll'WA Jttrlh rm From Orenon and WtihltilM to the Eut, Via HI. Paul ami MlnntiMlu. 1 line runnlnr; ruluro I)ibIiCi (mean cfnu.) Fantent Time Kver Vttt I ;oat lver the KtrltnM raeineHallrtM To Rloux Oliy, Council DloJsl McniNon, lA'avenHonn, tu llurllnEton, Oulncy, ft UnM nil nolntH tlirnuclioiit th EHt eanl via HI, raiil nml Mlnnnpuli KMIOItANTHLEEPINOCI Aro bullied on rezuUr rirnut tno enure icngin or me ,oiw Hiiuroau. Teave Wallula JuurllontlHal I,euve fort una s p. m w Minneiiponn or m. moi imii' fimrfli iliiv. ('nnneellon made ntHL I'm! is-l oil to nil jvolntH Kini.fomn ci PACIFIC niVISIOJ. Train will leave rorllind dillfd mconnectiiiif wiuiu. nil linlnl. nil fm,.f ftntiml. A, IHV1 floneral We.tern J'aii'njM m WaHlilUBlon 8U, I'ori .na. u W. I .. Aiili'fF nil Great Rock Is AM) ALBERT LEA BODl Tiie direct und popular IIM u III I in Kortlit-rH rl from HU Paul aud Mlnntapow To Chlemto aud the Katt. To Nt, Lou In and the I To len Moliif", Uitfj AtehUoD ana The Only Liue RSSg at Council Ulufs, LeavenortH Cltv for CIIIDAUO ASH Ahh Fen Pullman Palace Wrfl J'alace Dining Mm Arooiiiiiaiir all llirough Eirf' lull Itoute. Ticket for sale by all ni3 nnd connection maioln1,N Forull Information W'Cjf"'. jl etc.. nunlv tonv coupiin KZM A U W Norlbem PJ m JKfl eanlen. or to W h fir .1 Ticket AfM'i'M I'lliy 1XK4'KIY,'-J Jf ur.i.l.lntftin fiL. E. A. HOt.IlROOK. Un Clilcat' ApS lOl.HROOK. , . . ,i uen, i,u ;:M0. ACCIDENTS They tlo hnppen v lllll I'fllH III VIIU "ft ' " WILL 1 l.r.nrpj IH 11 TRAVELERS INSURANCE 1 nnv ut IIIH mini .Ill , ... ... ..... - .. .-ilinM, d .1 iluio Hint even Uvrinoa IMlll nc,lllll4 cm ut,-., , eliilnu. wlilmui illnenuo' "seif rt ript-ir ilf -lory pnf- lirovi.ioiiK in en i . -1 Ton Mllllnnc nf AtsetS. fill Tl,IUItf Ml n Surplus ...nDTI path pnr.TfY llOM'K-ifit v ..,ar. IH rtui iirojuuiuu