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About Willamette farmer. (Salem, Or.) 1869-1887 | View Entire Issue (June 15, 1883)
AM ANTI-MONOPOLY ISSUE. It is plain from tho tone of the press both parties thnt an effort will be inmlo by each, in the course of tho approaching presidential canvass, to secure votes by its professions of oppostion to monopolies, and particularly to that form of monopo lies which has grown up in connection with tho bu&iness of railway transporta tion. On tho part of the politicians this movement, though not really more ear nest, and likely to be less fruitful, is more ostentatious, and is addressed more di yf rectly to the sentiments, not to say the passions, of tho people. The issue is cer tainly an important one, but it can hardly be disposed of by a party " cry," however loud and ringing. " Down with monopo lies and up with tho rights of the peo ple," sounds well, but it will not win many votes j it will win very few indeed from , 4 .. the sober and more intelligent portion of the people, who c hope wo may say it without offense are naturally inclined to vote their party ticket whenever the jn party manages will give them a chance i to do so with self-respect. This class, and the very large class who have no pro nounced political affiliations, but who cast their votes from year to year as they think the best interests of tho the public require, will not be content with denunciation, or with sweeping and unreased measures '"" which, in the long run, will give the mo nopolists more power than they now enjoy. The issue is one that cannot bo sharply defined. Neither party is going to take up the defciise of the monopolists. Both will profess to desire to remove tho evils which have grown up, and both will be to a certain extent sincere. What the rational voter will have to depend upon in making his choice bctw ecn them is, not merely the words of tho respective plat forms, but a candid comparison of what they have done or what they distinctly oppose. It must bo remembered that what tho people have a right to complain of is the abuse, up to the present time, has consisted in great part in tho betray ing by democrats and managers of the ' real interests of the sliareholders, who in many cases have been robbed of a fair di vision of the profits which their capital lias earned. Construction companies, palace and sleeping car companies, and bridge companies have been formed by tho trustees of the various corporations, and these divide among themselves, by contracts mado with themselves, a large part of tho profits wjiich ought to go to all. In other cases and these are very numerous the stock of tho roads repre- 4 sents no actually paid-in capital, but is distributed among tho original promoters of tho enterprise, who, besides, get posses sion of tho evidence of debt of tho cor- I porations at prices far below tho nominal obligation imposed. In this way there is thrown on the business of the roads an enormous burden which makes it impo siblc to conduct it at fair rates for the gen- 0 oral public. Theso abuses aro the fertile source of that general evil known a combination, which, though there aro incidental ad advantages connected with it that with proper regulation may bo made very con siderable, deprive the public in great measure of the benefit of healthy and fair competition. But theso evils, of all kinds, cannot be directly remedied by the intervention of the States, or of the Fed eral Government. On tho contrary, the creation of any political agency, with dis cretionary power to determine the man agement of roads, would lead to greater difficulties than tlioe with which we have now contcntended, beeauso such an agency would bo at best inefficient and would tend to become corrupt. It could not curb the arbitrary action of the mo nopolies, but it could very much aggra vate its mischievous consequences. What could be done is, first, to provide for thorough and honest imestigation of tho conduct of corporations, and second, to provide for the hearing and arbitration of disputes between them and their custom ers, in accordance with general laws. This is what the railroad commission is in tended to do, and to some extent can do, and tho recent decision of the Supreme Court recognizes the power of tho States to make general laws which will greatly add to its efficiency. There is little doubt of the existence of like power in tho Fed' eral Government with reference to the inter-Stato roods. Proper Bujwrvision, aiming at light on the one hand and equity on the other, would go far toward bringing tlio corjwrations under the un impeded operation of the general laws of trade and finance, and these would con stantly tend toward remedying tho abuses which now exist. X. Y. Times. "A doubtful friend is worse than a cer tain enemy," aud ricv rerta a certain friend is infinitely better than a doubtful enemy. Thus Kidney-Wort is an incomparably better friend to the human race than whole cata logues full of doubtful nostrums It is an unfailing remedy for that tormenting diiease, pile. It moves the bowek gently and freely, and thus removes the caute. Do not fail to try it faithfully either in dry or liquid form. STATE & TERRITORIAL NEWS. RoM-lmr;? is sending large quantities of f t B.iawutrmes io o;ner mantel. Dr. J. C. Shambrook received severe injur ies by being tliruwu from a horse at Oakland. Boseburg citizens will raise $500 with which to purchase land for n, round. Ikiihr. marMnn shops and a hotel to be erected by therjilway company. Jonathan Kcenev. livintr near Pilot Rnct lo-t, firi-t of last week, 300 withers by piling up, and later he lost 200ees iu the time way. He was preparing to .hear them. Charles E. Kegleston of Silver Falls. Idaho. was found lying dead under his agon near me roausine inirteen miles Irom JJjker Uity, Juue 2. Ho probably suicided, as money was found on his person. JZisl Oregonlan : C. T. Waller has just re turned frum the Willow creek country. He reports all land taken up, hut noticed fifty quarter aeciiouson wmen there was no plow, uu; or fencing. The laud lias beeu taken up generally by speculators, who do not improve it, but devote most of their time to lying about its resources. Buena Vista hop men report their hopyards in spleudid condition, vines thrifty una indi cation good for heavy crops Lane county pioneers effected permanent organization June 4. They meet again on thi 16th inst. All persons reaching' Oregon prior to 1851 can become membeis. Rainfall at Olympia for May was 2 53 iuchts. A flouring mill with three run of burrs is being constructed just north of the irouth of tne Alpowai river in Washington territory The new school house at Pre.-cot t will be 35 by 60 feet and two stories high. A Presby terian church will, in all probability, bo built. The O. R. & N. Co's machine shop is nearly completed, also a large water tank. Whole sections of vacant and available) gov ernment land within a radius of tygelve m lea of Colfax cannot be found, and even quitters are being taken up by the incoming immigra tion. The Northern Pacific Railroad Company has tendeied Sheriff Marsh the amount the company claim in due Whitmin county for taxes during the years 1831 and 18S2. This amount, over $2,700, does not include the as sessment of the road-bed, struct una and su perstructures, the right of assessing which is denied. A suspicious looking man has lately been prowling about Clackamas couniy. The new Odd Fellows 'building at Astoria had a narrow escape from fire Wednesday morning. Albert Hemstock, of Yamhill county, had a leg broken in two places by being thrown from a wagon. The contract for building the Baker's ferr bridge across the Clackamas, has leen let to Peter Paquet for $8,000. The race track at Snohomish City W. T., is being improved. A seamen's society ha; been organized at New Tacoma. It will be auxiliary to the American Seamen's Friend Society of New York. Goldendale Gazette says that Jack Splawn of Yakima, during the spring, has taken 700 beef cattle from Eastern Washington to Port land and sold them tr butchers at from 5 to 7 rents a pound, They brought from $50 to $75 each. Within the past year Ben Snipes has sold somn 2,500 beef cattle and now has 200 en route to market. He has 18 men on the range rounding up and branding calves. They branded about 500 during May, and will con tinue branding calves as they find them on the range during the summer, but there will not be another gei eral tound uptil fall. The Ntz Percez county election, held June 4th, resulted in the choice of Lewiston as county seat. The "Albany Woolen Mills Company" has been incorporated with a capital stock of $50,000, the incorporators being eighteen sub stantial citizens ot Albany. Stock books will be opened immediately and it is the iutention to push the work of the building forward dur ing the coming summer and fall. 'Ihe loca tion is an excellent one and the enterprise will doubtless b profitable. Herald. It looks now as if the rainy season was over. Grain is so far advanced that if such a thing should occur as that there would bu not another" rainfall this season crops would not bo injured in the least. If this country as a general tning aoes not receive asmucn rain as do many other sections, there is consolation in the fact that our soil retuqs nurture won derfully well. New comers are astonished to see grain growing luxuriantly having a rich crreen color when th county looks, in a dry season, as if it were impossible fur anything to grow; but when thi-y stop to investigate the matter and dig down into the soil they find below this dry and parched appearing earth plenty of moisture and then they no longer thing it strange the grain has such a healthy appearance Pendltton Tribune. The butter which is brought into town from the ranches in this section, siys the 1 endlt-ton Tribune, would tickle the palate of the epi cure just as completely, and weighs as many ounces to the pound, as the butter made in any other country. The day is not far dis taut when Oregon butter will be known out side our State and will command the highest market price. Pendleton Tribune: The stockholders of the Umatilla County Agricultural Asociaiion are talking of increasing their capital stock t $0,000, and re-issue tr.eir shares at $25 per share. We think this noul I be a pood move as it is an undertaking in which all our citi zens are interested and with shares at $25 each everybody can buy some. The race track is nearly completed and lumber for the fence wilt be purchased at ouce with the ex pectation of holding the first fair during the coining fall. Camp Meeting at Canby. By a private note from Mr. S. Matbew, of Canby, we learn that camp meeting com. mrnces at that place on the 28th of June. Arrangements are being perfected whereby sleeping accommodation can he secured for the time the meeting u in session. Also, meals. For further information address as above. The Celebrated Vegetable Compound for ,'emales, wbicb, within a few years, has made the name of Mrs Lydia E. Pinkbam knswn in every part of tbe civilized world, relieves suffering by tbe safe and sure method ol equalizing tbe vital forces and thus regulating the organic functions. It is only by such a method that disease is ever arretted and re moved. jucm at City VUw Park. There will be a meeting beld at City View Park on Jund 23d. The parses offeied r liberal, and will attract a large crow.l. Else, where will be found tbe advert sement of the programme. There will be a large attend, ance, and Rood raeea ars piomised, and it will repay anyone to attend. KeJrcshments on the ground. WILLAMETTE FARMER: PORTLAND. OREGON, JUNE ACME PULVERIZING CLOIft K.SIIER AM OKTSIIER Weighs much less than any other Pulverizing Uuitom; teells lit about one-third less, and withal, does the hest work or Any. The ACME has been subjected 'o tho ircst thrr us:li mm uawuiespr au p puiamy u na i ten proen io lc auapuu lo n gnatvsrlel i tout, nnd is thewst implement of its cla jet projuceil. toTrt ill exterminate Jld ( hitler than any other impltmcnt made. Send for Descriptive. Catalogue and Price-List. J. I. CASE THKESII.Xf. MACIHXE COMPACTS ENGINES. TIIKESHEItS, iEEAUEKS AM SAW MILLS. Studebaker Farm and Spring Wagons, Buggies & Carriages. . AMI ALSO THE . J. I. Case Plow Company Sulky and Walking plows, Cultiva tors and Harrow. .. iioosii:it Strom, ukiix ami m-liiy iiai kauf.. SVVXiH, SD zun io ZI4 Front St., loot ol Salmon. Portland, Oregon. Gcn'l Agents Oregon, Washington & Northern Idaho. KNAPP, BURRELL & CO., OFFER FOR THE HARVEST OF 1383 .THE FOLLOWINQ m T K JJ1 Wct'ormlrks Harvesting Mnrlilne- t Twine Ulnfier, etpeci uy improve 1 anu the most sue cessful TWINE BINDER In the market. The Uurlvnllrd lluflulo I'llln Thrrnlier, the oniy complete inrtsner wmm cxieus mi others, HcCnrmleks Improved t'onibluetl Honerd Kroner. The Whipple Cnlllinf or, with SpilngTeith, Champion Common Reaper, flieuul six foot cut, i'orlable and Slntloiiury Engines Champion Combined mower A Rraper, Tbeew Champion slower, t out cut, IlutTalo Wagons, Barbed Fence Mire, Black nd (WvanlieJ, A Complete Assortment of Agricultural Implements and Harvesting Machinery. rty-OCR HOI.SK IS THE PIONEKR IIOINK IN THIS LINE OF TRADE. OUR l'ltlCPS ARE THE H" low-t compart d with the qualit). Wo invito an IntpeUlon ot our loimH boforo nukinir Diirchan.. l.t. fn. mnni,fo,l,prd PL, Hint-all. u lilfli mum I.I .1. ...Inl !.. ..,! ..I ........- . K,,, P'lrCIIMCS .... .... .........-......... . .--.-... -.. ..,-..... uvov..K..v.. v. ,i .uv imiiiiuiieu macilllicrv is given. loriespunucuce souliicu Catalogues ant: price junel5w6 Oregon Itailway and Naviga tion Company. OCEAN DIVISION. Between Man frranclaro and Portland. Leading San Francisco at 10 a. u. Bute of (JneeD Columbia California. Oregon, of the 1'aclflc June 8 June. ... 5 June. ,. 2 June, .. 11 June 20 June 17 June 14 June li Juli,, 2 Juue 20 June 26 July . .5 July UJu.j,. .11 July.. Juiy . 17 July 2o July ..2aJuly... 20 July .29 Leave Portland at 12 00 o'clock, Midnight. June , 1 June. 4 June.. 7 June. i June . 13 June. 22 June 10 June. lti June 25 July ,.4Jul). , . 1 June.. ..2d July. . 1 luly ..Hi Juy. 13 July.. . 1 J July 10 J ) gb lu'y 25 Jult 22 Through Tickets sold to all points in the United State, Canada and Europe. RAILROAD DIVISIONS. On and r Marcn 18, 1883 LEAVE: Portland at 720 A. U.; Albina at 8 00 A. M. ARRIVE: at Alblnad 40 P.M.; PortHud at 7 OOP. M. Portland and Astoria, Fast Time. 8TB. WIUK WFJ4T, X EAVES PORTLAND AT 5 A M., RETURNING l leaves AttorU at 1 Y 11 , dall, except Wcdnc dayV Portland Paneuger can fco on board after JO P. M. MIDDMS COLIMKIA, WILLAMt.TTE ANU YAMHILL Kit Kit imiMO.N. Leave Portland for lwi-i Hon. Tues, Tnur Krl. Hat. Dalles and Upper uoiumDi...,, Astoria and Low er Columbia.,, Dayton Vienna. B.C.... 7 All 6 AM 7 AM 6 AM SAM 7 AM 7 AM 7 AU 4 AM SAM 7AM 6AM 7 AM 6 AM I'M 6AM 6a"m 7 AM 7A M SAM AM 6AM CorvalUi and in termedlate pta 6 AM A. L. MAXWELL. Ticket agent O. K. A N. Co, , JOHN MUIR, , Snperlntendent of Traffic. A. L. drones, Ant Sup't Traffic. C. II. PREbCOTT, Manage t REMOVAL. THE OREGON SEED DEPOT Vt'e have found found It necnaary lo secure larger quarters to accommodate our continually It!UE4SI.. BUSINESS. So we have leaaed one of thoae fine new stores on Seicnd atreet, corner of bolmon, where we will be pleated to meet all of our old and new :iutomer tev Heeda sew arriving-. Head for Cats l(we jwal !, weal FMLK Application. JaclSm MILLER BROS. 1CHEAT;W8TI euffisu S WbbsbsbsbsbsbsbsbsbswH-wPimPIsbsbsbsW P ..--VrlM fev Uff til '.. CUUftuV 3 HAHROW, LEYEIiEK. pmtiuil tests In all leo Ions of tho country, and has t- T3E7VA T.TTT FARM MACHINERY AND . AL IMPLEMENTS lodge's Oregon Header, with our own Improve ment. Tho easiest to handle and most perfect Header Manufactured, I'orlnlilr hnw Mills, faw and Flour Hill Mnelilut ry. Wood, Conl nnil Slrnw nurnlns: Eaxlnrs, UrCoriiilrkk ew Iron Mower, front cut, Mglit Champion Mower, r ar cut, Spring Wagons nnd lliiggles, all Mnd and sIzm, The llnln Wagon, with Iron or .Steel SI. In, Thoniii .1 llolllnsworthii TlRer Hull.- Unite. lubber, Leather nud tlolh Helling;, MrVnl A I rbnn'a fenri's Hals 111 bo ent free upon a, plication. KNAPP, BURRELL & CO., Front and Fir.t btrect and Ash, 1'ort and, Or Oregon. EUROPEAN STEAMSHIP TICKETS. Conference Kates. Tickets sold to and from all pirts of Europi: to and from a I points of Oregon, Washington, Idaho mid Montana at iiienlly Itrdnred nnd lnntIPof slide Unlcx oeir tho Mlowinir lines: North German Lloyd Steamship Co., Hamburg: American Packet Co., White Star Line Steamship Co., Red Star Line Steamship Co., American Line Steamship Co. Apply icrsonally or hy letter to OldendorfT, Harvey & Leahy, Agents Ho. iu Washington hlreel, (National Rank llulljlnj), - "" M Portland, Oregon TEN OREGM PAPERS Descriptive of Oregon scenery, Oregon Towns, Oregon Farms, Oregon Homes and ot Oregon Methods of Slaking a Living, A ronrlae.nd truthful view of the affairs ore. ei veiny lireuii.1 1 he rlianrrs for lulnr In IUI. i fNrawiiv vtealrrn MUtr, uurolorrd by Hie luriuri.rror railway land cuuipaulc or real e.Ule apecuUlorn. ItoMini In pamphlet form or IOO double paitra. Illualrated wllh IM finely executed rrajun plrlurr-. ' rrlrr II per ropy. Mailed poat.pald lo any eouiil.j .nreeelplofprlre. Address t D. H. STEARNS. Portland. Or. MAPS 1 MAPS ! ! II II'S OK OKi:;K & WISH l;iO. TEItKITORV. TKItEArTKH WE WILL IIK AIII.E TO SUI'ILY XX topics of uiaptof Ongun and Wa.lilnirU.n a. fol,owlngiate4. ThLse matM are nut in. In fr.v.,l. ... f rni to car Iu the k.t Ki.clowl In a stiff b. ard w.c. i. v uv ni,iaioeu ai tno folJuv,lr, prices; Map er Oregon, Map or Waahlnglou, urrgouand Haabluglon CouiUnwI. l.ti OrU-mi by 1'o.ul Order or Itigi.UruI Utter l'o.ta'e .taiupa will not U uken. Addrea, : MILLAMKTTI.rABMIU PI II. ( O.. Irawer 13. K,rtlaad, Oregon Uui V larr, I .VoUryl'ubllc, A. J, Voiao. Jasraa U, Mcflssw' Kourj I'ublic. Lent, McGrew & Young. REAL ESTATE AGENTS. No. 10 stark Street, Portland, Oregon. Valley Mrwaa a Nprrlalty. HKKDS, MORT IP eea. ahtl OLT.r lun.1 rlfM-uuiariti rieatlv ,.,( car, fuliy drawn. tTHtmd ua la Ihc Agency for jeur 1'irn, IwccaaMlllt. aprnu 15, IS83. SUO0E88ORS TO HAWLEY, DOOD & CO., Front, First and Vine Sts., PORTLAND, OREGON, IMPORTERS OF S$s ANIi FARM MACHINERY. We are Sole. Agents for the following Celebrated Implement! i ZBTTaiCE-Y-E MOWER -A.3STID BHAPEB. BUCKEYE ON THE ROAD. ThMff maehlnpK urn ton ll trnnwn in i.it thern, and all speak of them with praise. Thejf MacUaaa. We are also Sole Agents of the THE BUCKEYE XIATIKTE Tile Buckeye Hinder n Harvester and tlio Appleby The Buckeve Hinder maile lis Hist nnnc.ir.iurp In irhi. ... DI...I.U K.. t .Anlr Jlan. .. -. Sl. ..,.1.11. ..... rveninr And tlio Annlfuv Twine ltlnilpr. aik! Hiiiuj' UIUUDI3 univ accr, u stiitip ui mu iitiuutj i 'isrvet fields, nnd m.inv ininraveinents h.avn been Hie.tlin the bctl Stlf-lfimling Hnnttlcr in tin CANTON PITT THRESHEH, MONITOR UPRIQHT FARM ENilNE. Haines' Genuine Headers, t'chuttler Farm Wagons, John Deere Moline Plow. EiST Srinl for Special Circular and Price Lift. Sole Agents for HAISH BARBED WIRE Beat in use C.H.noim & CO., Front, First CALIFORNIA SPRING TOOTH HAR ROW, CULTIVATOR & SEEDER. MANUFACTURE!) BATCHELOR POBaTION OF TEETH AND LEVEM WHILE AT WOHK. Are acknowledged by all to be the most Profitable im plements made. Becauso they are a Perfect Harrow, Senior and cultivator all .umtitncil In one, and under the mot compleU control of the operator. S B. Our tmleiiU aro all tuutalnud by tho U 8. Courts lnHiMut),, mo that our custom era mod have no fan of prosecution for tiilnff an lnfrlnKmnt( bit buware of infrliiRliiK' Imitations tlial a u still In litigation. tC&Our liiiplcniLntu aro t m lo refip-tnslble mrtlc on trial and If not ttiUnfao ory coo bf returned. UOUU AUK NTS WANTED IN EVERY TOWN. ftriiil f.r our Nrw ITlrc-LlNt. JOHN SANGSTER Ss CO., General Forwttrdiny Ayent, Portland, Or, UiTl'IIKIOK t UVI.IK, 37 Market Street. Ban Frarcftco inayltf LAND DEPARTMENT, Northern Pacific R. R. Co., WESTERN The Northern Pacific Itnilroml Company has tor '4,000,000 Acres in EASTERN WASHINGTON AND IDAHO, Which will be oM to actual ecttlora at LOW I'lllCKS and on KAHVTKUMH. Ah equal amount l KOvera ment lamlit lylii) in alttrnaU accllons for fifty mllea on uauli IJu of the Nnrthtrn 1 aclllo llnu opin to scltltment under tho Hooie4tf.ad. lfro cinptlon and Timber Culture lawa. IliLKoUiidatompilae AGRICULTURAL LAND. Of GREAT FhllTlhlTV, and tome of the beat TIMBER LANDS, To he found unon tho LOntlnct. Atnouir the lnduoemonU to aotlle in Wuittcrn Washington are Its MILB andQKNIAI, L'LIMATK and the variety bf INDUUntlAI. I'OIISUIT.S lor wlilih It aff irda a tltld. FARMING, LUMBERING, KISIIINU, MIM.INd, MANUKACUTRINd, TltAIIINO, MINIMI all Invite caplul and tromli aiura return to lalior. Tlte Northern l'ultlc Railroad Company hatr buhl rill o.uU throii,;h l-Mtcrn Wanhlnirton an4 Idaho from Wallula Junction on the Columbia and h.ve In operation a e idinu ai. line Yin LAKK FENO l' OltKILLK To a jtoltit near Mltuou1&, Montana, offordlrnf ileaAtit and quit k tranjortatIori, An enormouun tide of Immigration h m vet In and tliu country 1 rtielvlmr a Kfetr lrtrrcajio of popuU tlon than any other ortion ui the UniUd StaU u. ' Thi company now offer u for mle In tlita dUtrltt about 5,000,000 ACRES The greater part of Hhlth lien In tho PANHIU Hi IK AT HV.IT alontf tho line of thj cm.ioanv'i roa4. andliexrxtti lly a4laUl to agriculture, wlido thouaand of atr&t o richtvt jMturo tfivu abundant room for kTHiIni;, TliUiirtof tho I'jlI lc Nor'hwoH, favorol with a halu ri ni ilimaUj and a hull, UK U.Nl'AUAMCU Kit FhKTJLirV, Udektlntd to Imicoiiiu, In a vtry abort jxrio-1, a(opuloiiii and wealthy riiflon. rjvMr'uIllnforinitlon ru(HN.tlii the adrantajis and (central featuroa cf the country, and I tall road and ffof "" trnmtnt land, may bo had by addressing PAUL SIIIIJLZi:, (.cu'l LhikI Akchi, WJiS'lEltN JJISTHKJT, I'ordund, Oregon. J. B. Ci NGLE, 110 Front htrett, Kant bide, 1'ortland, UreKou, AfxUn in Justness. alANL'KACTURKIW AND Illl'OHT.'.ILS OK HimIiIIch, HuriicsH, BridlcH, ililpH, Buddlery llurdwurc, Ec, Etc. BapsUriDs; Neatlr mud Attended to ProapUy sKsisisisisV CssslsKy inmmnt 1WCKKYE RKArER. Thousands ot farmers here have anal are In every way the nt lilus uttro of. llarri SELF-BIPSTDEIt. It Is ,i enuililii.ttlun it the Uuckef) rnmhlnpt au th it i AvpwiiAitt mwi wnrihv in in tn mini ik" i iit im'oii inuruugmy lasira in o I b 1. . 1 .!... . T . . " T .idded fnr ift,9 ami a. nnw(iirmH it u hawnn our an vorM. We are alio Sole Aitent for the Vine Sts., Portlim,., Orcffon. ONLY I1Y & WYLIE. DISTRICT. Sale 5 ? Wubhintoii Siirct, 1'ortluud. Doe all llnda of I'rlntinK at reatonaUe ratm. HORSE BILLS I A BI'ECIAI.TY AT THIS BEASON Or TIIK VKAIU Addreaa J GEO. H. HIMES. I UK PRINTER . . PORTLAND, OR Cinarlu