6
WILLAMETTE PABMER: PORTLAND, OREGON, MAY 25. 1883.
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JjMorh.
A Night Run of Cattle.
-LaM fall a largo liord of big ptcorw for
uinrla-t were lirTnjj tlmi'ii wio-m llio
country from MuwcMicll to Hilli'ipt, on
tho Noilliem I'ucilic railroad, ulirm the'
neiotolii" Kliiic(l on the canto Chicago.
TliorowuiCi nlxmt 2,0000 liuirt, I should
judge, the propcrt' of a Mr. I)c Miws n
wry ouiig in.iii. One ovcniiig a nulil.it'
camji had Ik en nialc just ahead of the
cattle, and on tho kiiiiiu "iilc of the ciock
Tilth them, uji which thu liuil was hcing
drhen A Ftorm wus coming up, and (lie
cattle exhibited .some xign. of une.isineHs
Air. Do ll.tn sent word to the militar
ofTicef (h.tt he had liettcr get lii-t men,
W.igoiH and niiiiiiiiNoii the opposite aide
' of tho crick and out of the way, iw he
feanil theie was going to be a "night
run" The heuleis were lii'-tnirlcd to
Leep their hoises Mildled and le.idy to
mount at a moment-' notice I be cattle
ieio eiy lummy, getting up, lying down
ng.iiii, and shifting nlmut.
At l.i-l, about midnight, there caino n
nhaip Hash of lightning, followed by a
hcav pe.d of thunder, and in an instant
OjeMhole held weic upon their foot.
"Mount and whip out!" cried ilcllass, and
llio holder who was at tho head of tho
column dioo oil' a few of tho leading
sticm in the diiectiou they wore to go.
All tho othcirt followed, and the herd wuh
won in full llight. Tho herders mado no
dloit to clack or (ontiol them further
Umii to keep them going straight. Tlmy
rode at the head of the column, one on
each side of lliein, and nwiing to the right
or left to keep tho tiail ; liliid'n and pieci
icd woix! avoided, and tho open, Hat
ground courted. The inn lasted about
two hours, when a goige was being
ueaied, in which the cattle would crowd
and bie.ik their lunbs. They were now
quite Mud, and the holders determined
to eeit then authority and stop their
run. The head of the column was bent
outon (he piame, and c holed louud and
round until the became tied up in a
huge lull and could not mow atall. In
this way they were obliged to stand until
morning, the hi ideis lidi g lound and
round lliem, and keeping them com
pletely (i( d up At daylight they woio
allowed to open out. 1'iist, the outei edge
vcatleied, then layer aftei lay ei, until the
huge pile of In ef was a held gia.ing as
iuietly as if nothing had happened.
Cincinnati Commeicial.
Sheep Between Hay and Grass
The month of Apiil is often a trying
peiiod to the Hock Sheep aie ovtreiuoly
fond of gieeu food, and, if allowed, will
kcaich far and neai for tufts of gi.iss that
lmwi ic-iiiiiiucil gieeu tluough the winter,
or for gueu shoots just stalling Tho
amount of food that (bey get in this way
is baldly moio than enough to compen
vitto foi tbiseslia laboi in traveling. This
roaming owr lieltN should he icsliiehxl
to a shoit time each day; for h.ning lost
tiicir substantial food, they tuo likely to
Im'couic weak and iiijuiid bv this tdiaugo
mm wmlei to -priug f mil. This pnod is
known, uiidei the old system of allowing
klu ep to shut lor tlii'iii-i'lviw, as the most
jH'iilousof the year The stamina of the
kysleni mioii becomes so itthiKil thai e
iiosiue to a -light stoiin ends them in a
lew bonis.
The e.in ful shophoid will, therefore ,
jiioMile againl eposui(i to storms and
leductiou of food dining Apt il and u por
tion of May, if the season is b.ickw.ud.
Then- is no puilum of the ye.u when
shtcp nunc need a small grain ration and
n lack of hay than this between hay and
glass. It has come to beconsideiod the
iciiod of gie.ucst link by Hock-masters;
nit if shtep bae been well kept through
the wiutei, and they le.ieh spiing in a
giMHl, strong, be.illby eiimhtion, why
kboulil Ihcio be mi gieat a nsk after tho
mild season begins' Theie is no sound
leiison, except the fiet that as soon as
bheep go to the tields the winter fnil is
lieai ly all omitted, whcicas thev should
be fed steadily till the grass furnishes
fullieieut foo I foi them lo tluivo upon.
l.lU'Moek Joiiiual.
)K)se. The best of these arc of a low
growth and creeping habit, with fine short
heibage. The grasses known as tho tim
othy, tall oat glass, annual spear grass,
Kentucky b tie grass when closely pas
tured with white o'o er and somo other
common plant form a desirable heibage
foi shi op. Besides tho g ases and other
plants mentioned, there aie several hahig
,in iiinmaticora-tiingont character which
aie puiposcly introduced into pustuics for
their medical ollect upon she j) 1'arsley,
yaiinw and woimwood aio the plants
ehietly so used.
The supply of water is of the gicatc-t
iniK)rtancc. A liing spring, or a clear
Mowing stream with a dry grawlly bank
is (he boi-t soiine of supply. Wells ate
better than ponds or pools. .Stagnant
water is etiLinely objectionable. Hard
water is' better than oft, and water con
taining much saline or other mineral inat
terisa valuable belptothe pu-ture. Pond
or lniiish water is injurious, as also run
ning water in wlucli luiualic plants aio
found. A deficiency in tho necess.uy
inineial matteis may beolniated by giv
ing the sheep stated supplies of a mixttue
of common salt, ulpliur, s.dtpetie, sul
phate of magncia, p osphato of limo,
lionodust, witha small poitiou of sulphate
of iion. A tcaspoonful of this mixture
given once u week toeach sbeeii, will help
gie.itly o u healthy condition and i"-it
the tendency to disease, caused by inferior
pastuie or soft water.
The attention of tho shepherd will be
constantly oxeicise'd in se-cing that every
portion of the flock receives a proper shaio
eif the pasture1; that jiropcr shelter is pro
vided from mid-day lieats; that failuie in
pastuie isimmediatelv lemedied by 11 up
ply of flesh, gieen foddei or ex tin food ;
that puii' water is supplies! ut least twice
a el.iy; that n in trim poition of sa t, or a
mhttuoof salt and biilphur is jnovidesl
and given ii'gularly ; that on the first
symptom of indispostion, aflectesl shie'p
are lcniowd f tout the dock, to somo place
wheio they may receive piopcr eifi and
medicine; that the attacks of Hies are
winded off by piojier preventnti es, that
pittasitic I'tiemies are destioved, and in
shoit, in caring in every possible way for
the welfare' of Ins charge1. 1 o this end he
should study closely the habits of bis
sheep in health, make liiini-eif thoiougldy
neipiainte'd with the syniptomsof diseMse,
and bo prepared by adequate1 and iact
knowlei ge of the pioor proveiitatives
and remedies, to apply them instantly,
e-otrectly mid oll'ect ely.
mouth nbout the same length ns an ordi
nary snafile bit. It may lx) lastcned by a
throng of leather passed tluough two
holes in the ends of the wood, and securcel
to tho bridle1. It must bo used in addtion
to the bit, in no way to inicelo the work
ing of the bit. liarey adopted this plan
with the 7ehia at the Zoo, which was a
terrible brute at biting. Mr. It.uoy sue
oeedeel, however, in taming and training
him to harness, and drove him through
tho streets of London. Animals of tins
vice should be tieatod kindly in the stable,
and not abused with pitchfork handles,
whips, etc. An apple, crust of bread, a
piece of beet, etc., and a kind pat, but
lit in, watchful hand and eye, with the u-e
of the above wooden bit, will cuie the
most inveterate biter. The fact ho cannot
shut his mouth or grip an thing soon
dawns upon him, and then he is con-iiucicil.
Fast Walkers.
MiiuiiECiiiPiit ot Blieci)
The scki'linn of a suitable farm for
nheepis the' lirst iinpoitanco. .Slievpcan
neit lieai damp, mid uiidiauied pictured
tiiefat.il to then welfare. I.iiMiiiuiico of
lieib.ige is nut geneially favotable, iinUns
the land ishonvily stockist, and tho jnw
tute kept slinii and edo-sely eiopKsl.
The laud inu-t suitable for shconis (hat
Vihuh is hatui.dlv drained, with a Nuidy
loam nc giavelly seiil and subsoil, and
inicii (.ears r-iKiiiliiiieoiNy, short, lino
lieigagi , latgely niivotl with whito clover.
Il should U ntlling, and may bo hilly in
Chm.u-li-1 lather than Hat and level, Any
low sjmiis or hollows in which iKjuactio or
inaHi plants gmw is orv objectionable,
iml hould Ihi ihonmghly drained, Oiui
ktuh spot on iiuothetwisoadminiblo (arm
uiu nihil a Hock with deaelly dicon-so.
Jn whatever ltKality it may be, if tho Miil
The Horse of All Trades.
"What kind of a horse1 should the ai.ll
purpose1 hoise1 be?" w.isnked of Col Cole
man, of Illinois, and he1 icplicd : "It
should bo a horso sixteen hands high, w ith
goeiel seivice'iible boely and limbs, and then
the nioio stylo he has the better. If he
canies a line head on a well niched neck ;
if he has a long, bushy tail and an ae'tivo
way of going at tho walk, or the dot, or
the run even, all tho better. Such a hoise
is huge enough and not too large. He is
just the sio for the plow or tho wagon, for
tlio sadello or the buggy, eir tho cauiage.
llo isicadyand suitable for any loliou
the farm or or oil' of it. If ho is for sale
his owner will linil plenty of buyers; if
he has his siu and quality spoken of, and
is in addition (lotting bivd so much tho
better, for ho will command so much tho
gtoator price.
"The lioip Captain Lewis was taken
fiom the plow last spring, bad never had
any Induing, and (totted in 'J '20 befoie
the first se'.ison wits over, and .t'JO.OUO has
been itfiise'd for him. Hi. Jiilien, with a
le'ceml of 1 1 1J, used to be worked em the
fai in and dnvi'ii in a milk wagon, and
$ 10,000 would not buy him Occident,
with a iie-oid of 1 KM, ii-ctl to be dtive'iiiii
a sand e-ait and was most tiiimeicifully
abused, and uuinlie'iless inM.mccs uiulil
be giveni to show the value of tiotling
bieel aneestty. Hut if the themmghbii'd
or tunning bted stallion be prcfetto, and
has the sio and ounlit v desiied, tiso him
llaveyou nevi'i-seen a iuihIcI stallion or
tnislel mitre, with sie, otylit and beuuty
inai jusi unco mo our; weenie sucli or
lue'esl to siie'b and you ge't such, for "like1
begets like Select vour IiiikhI ni.uvs.
aftei sei'iuing yom piopei stallion, cwr
Keeping sie, style, color, nctuin, disposi
tion and loutidness in view, and you e-an-not
make a mistake1 eithei in bicesling
f.uin lior-Os, caniago horses, Hotting
horses, ituimug liorM's or pack horses.
Tliobrevdiug of theceinuuon seiub horses
is costing thu fanners immense sums
Sejme may think that spesjial bleeding
te obtain fast walkers is not necessary,
and that any sort of a horse can be trained
to it. Such doubters have only carefully
tocompare the anatomy of a fast walking
horse alongside of that of a slow one to be
convinced of tho necessity of bleeding for
this purpose, for the diHerenco between
the two in various nice points will be
found considerable in lione, muscle, ten
don and coid, and in general structuie.
Place a heavy farm or cart horse alongside
of a fast trotter or lacer, and see how
very diHcicut they are in make-up, and
how impossible it would Iw to inciease the
pace of the former, either in a trot oi ,i
inn, to that of the two latter. Tho thing
is out of the question all tho teaching
and training could not do it. Now, like1,
as a goneral rule, begets like, and if ott
want fast walkers, in eudcr to obtain them
of a natuial, easy, icliablo gait, they must
he hied fiom last-walking parents.
jj)ur omtfrjj.
Central Tillamook
The Care or Breeding Hogs
Itieeding hogs should never be unduly
forced. They should have plenty of exei
eise, and to insuio this they should have
l.inge. The1 should never bo ringesl or
closely penned, but on tho other hand
should bo induced to seek the'ir food, ex
cept in winter, latgely in the fields. This
may be easily accomplished by putting
them on stubble and other fields that are
to be plowed, by raising at tiehokes and
other roots that they m.iv gather them
si'lves, and especially by inducing them
to oat clover and either plants to as kuge
a degicu as possible during tho spimg,
sumtnei and autumn. Iiie'e'dois'tiaitte'.
STOCK NOTES.
The Color ot Cattle
('allying my tests still hitter I find,
without a single exception, animals with
a d.uk (leaning to .wllow) skin produce
riche'r milk than the' light (with a ten
dency to blue) skin A tu'gre'ss fuiuishe-.s
richer milk than tlieCauc.isiau, a mulatto
richer than either Hut the iichtuss now
decrease with cveiy onws. A dark-colored
cow.shevp or horso, with a wllow
hide', give-s tiehei milk than one of "white
color, csKvmlly when lUTomtunioil with
n blue skin To prove the iH-itineiie1 eif
iiiyiirgiiinoni, tei us glanco luickuiml, no
ticing the lilt do origin ef theiso hnvd
now evlobiatod as givat milk ptxHlucers.
Don't wo timl them invariably elark. with
ayidlow skin? White bhio-skinnesl Hol-
stciiis, .Icix'vs, Ayrshinvs, iu, tho originat
ors ef gix-at milking strains are luiknwn
u le'.ist, l never luxinl of inyiluritig
It is not good policy to let work hoise
get thin. It e-osts more to put on llosh
than to keep it on. Flesh that comes
by e.xeicisocan be kept up with less fexxl
under the same woik that it took to put
it on.
A hog of the proper sort should not
only be e.xtiemely wide through the
shotildeis and foto ti.iits, but that gic.it
width ought to bo earned tluough the
e-.ue.iss, so that when fat thoy me just as
wide through the hams as at the shoul
elers. A luo.nl, well eoveml loin is also
an essential point.
A viniuiiNAKV piofessor says that "the
gie.it majority of ringbones in young
hoise1 como from the f.iiluie to shot ton
the teics." To this may bo added that
ringbone is apt to bo rornietl if colts are
allowed to stand on plank Hoots, or any
whete else whom the flooring is hard din
ing the ill t eighteen months of their
age Whether in stable or not (luting
this period, let them have earth foi stand
ing or walking, and bo ficofioin stone or
giavel.
Fifty-one French Merino shevp fieim
tho Hainbouillet farm in the southern
pat tot Fiance arrived in New Yotk last
week, having Ihvu impotk'd by iibreetlei
in Texas, who intends dossing the do
mestic shee'p with the .Merino. This is
the fust shipment to tins I'ountiy since
IS 11. They weic freightid by steamer
ftom llavn1, and caiiieel in thu niiuo man
ner th.it hoisos aie mo transput (eel in
paddesl box-stjills and jilaccel in slings
when the se'.i tuns high. The.sofuieshe'cp,
ii1uihI at ifftOO iMih, arrived in gexid
condition.
The folio a i lg correspojclcnoe t the Ortgo
ninn, by a nettler on the NestucoJ, a rirer
.iiiil bay fouth of Tillamook Bay, gives a life
aketch of living ci I lie coas;.
The correspondent says :
It seems this part of Tillamook has nevrr
evin received a passing notice in any oF the
lasers of the State, so I will give jiii a
ketch of Oregon. I saw a glowing account of
lillamook of March .10th, which does ample
jtntic?, I thinl-, to that pirtof the cuntry.
still wc this prt of Tilltmnokaj good as
that. Hbo is a newly-established pot oifice
on the Ncstucca, come twenty units trom
Tillamool. Iliy. in the center of tie county
The Ncstucca has al out ten miles of tide
water, with aplendiil soil on each side of the
stream from the bay up tome twenty miles.
he bottom land is uarr.'W, not more than
three quarters ol a mile wide on an aveia,
but the foot hills ure low, with numerous
small sire urn running down from the mini
mountains, on which there is considerab'e
go id land, as good as there h in tho State ia
cti t. The country has n mi Is, although
there is quite a demand lor lumber, which
has to be shipped from Vaquina by stcimtr.
I think a mill would pav. The timber is
mostly dead from tires, but there is some fine
yellow fir which is green near the river
enouih to run a large mill lor years end
good water power near at baud, immediately
at the head of tide water. We also have some
as fine alder as can be found anywhere and
ome spruce, but not much of the latter. We
have a small bay with nine feet of water at
low tide. The steamer Kate and Anna cal's
on us now and then with supplies, which she
never fails to sell for cash.
Atvin Phelps has shmped a cargo ol goods
by the steamer, which is hourly expected,
which makes us quite happy as far as that
go PC
The Tillamook Packing Company have pur
chased a track of land near the mouth of the
river for fiihing purposes, so you see we are
on the improve. Cousidcrale numbers of cat
tle are raised here. Some nt our farmers are
putting out hops, and think that they can
tin as well as they cau in Washington Ter
ritory. The toll roail from here to Grande Itoncle,
Polk county, has changed hand'. The new
company have money to push the road to com-
pletion, which, when done, will be the best
wat'on road from the Willamette valley to tin
coast, there being no mountains and only one
or two hills of little consequence to cross.
This will give a good chance for pleasure
sueKers in summer, wun oou nunung anil
fishing all the way,and a splendid beach with
shell fish plenty, to say nothing of the finnv
tribe, for whi.'li this country is noted.
Some men of means front Colorado having
atttleil with us, we hope to look up a little.
They intend to purchase a large number of
goats, w hich will thrive here, no doubt.
We have a new school h.iuse ready for
school, which will commence in a few days.
There mv about ninety scholars in tliH dis
trie', and several ministers of the gospel. So
jonseoweare in a good way to become a
high moral settlement.
The country is settling up fast, still there
is some good vac.nt land vet, trom which
good and industrious men can make good
nomes.
Railroad Land.
The End Oregonian says : There has been
mnm nnrhans for ten or twelve farms of 1(10
acres each. Soms of the land is very rich
black sod, and the mo-t of it has some scat
tiring bull pine trcts, of small growth, on it.
There is o le Isrge rpring .t the lower end of
tho cove, that ne ner the foot of the moon
lain and runs northerly tn the Co'ocken. On
both id-s of ties bttli branch n some fir-t
quality meadow land. Th n are several
springs scattered over thee rolling hills, and
the whole is cloe proximity 'o an abundance
f the finett kind o' timber f ir rails and lain
b' r; such as tamerack, fir and pine
1 h Coloken has an abundance of water
thn ugbout the year to tu n a grist and saw
mill. Any desired head can be upturned, as
a mill site is to be ha 1. on several miles of the
creek, in every 300 yatds. It is a veri- rap d
stream, the w.tar of which is icy cold and
filled wit'i trout. D iwn the crek from tho
cove the bottoms are o 'vered with rye grass
and the creek is skirted on either s'de with
cottonxood, alder and birch, except the la t
mile or so from the U lunihia where the creek
tuns through a mrrow, rocky cinyon. This
co-e is hemmed in by high mou tiins on all
sides, and the wagon road fr m Kittitas t-
the mouth of the Wena'chie run through it
Tho roid is a good one and has been well
worked.
The land there is unsurveyed and could
only b he'd by squatters' right. It would be
a lonely pl.ee for one family to Fettle, as thn
nearest white settlement is 18 or 20 miles dis
tant, at the mouth of tho Wenatchie. But
ten or twelve families could settle there, have
the r own mills and schools. There is a -tore
at thn mouth of the Wenatchie, where any
thing needed can be had and there is a post
office now at that point It would not take
long to build up an independent settlcim nt in
tn s c ive. Uu tlrawbacK to ic would be that
the high mountain ringes between it and the
Kittitas valley, when covered by the deep
snow nf winter, wi I sev, r communication for
several montis of the year.
Bunch grass is abundant in this locality
and keep green longerthan any hill land wi h
which the writer is acquainted. The sur
rounding mountains on the north, south and
ea-t are treeless, but are covered with bunch
grass, there is no unset fed puce in tho
cojntry ihit can compare with it for dairying
purpoie-. f lenty ol nutritious grass and hue
cool water, with plenty of shade for cows in
summer renders it one of the most fitting
p'aces iu the county for cheeeso or butter
making that can be had. Any penon wishing
to handle 50 or 100 cos in an out of the way
place where he would not be bothered, would
do well to give it an early inspectn n. He
will find it just as represented, and a verv
desirable location for the purpose named.
it asco aun.
TUTTS
PILLS
8YM PTOMO-
TORPID LIVER.
Loss of Appetite, Bowels cost'vo. Pain I
the Head, with a dull sensntlori In tfi,
back part. Pain under the Shoulde?
blade, fullness after eating, with a dtsin
cllnatinn to exertion cf body or elms
Irritability of temper. Low spirits, with'
a feeling of having n-gloct'd someclutT
weariness, Uizzine s, 1'luttering at ths
Heart, Dots beforo the eves. Yellow Skin.
Headache gencrr. ly over the right eye
Itestlessness, with fitful dreams, hlehlT
colored Urine, and '
CONSTIPATION.
TUTTS FILLS nro especially nilnptedtfl
such rast1, omo tlose effects bucIi ii clianirs
of fee U tiff ns t i astonish tho BulTeror,
They In rr :.ao tho Appetite, ftml cause th
body tn 'lake on Fleth. tliu the syniem la
noiirlshffl. and by thrlr Tnnle Aeilou on the
IHffnilve Onraiis, Ilepuliir ft tool a arc pro
duted. Trice i cent. U3 illuriuy NU, N;t
TUTT'S HAIR DYE.
CIray TIaib ob WnisKKRS changed to a Ounsr
Black by astngteappllcalfonorthlaDYK. itlm.
Carts a natural color, acts Instantaneously, sold
y Urugglsts. or sent by express on receipt or si
OrFICE, 33 MI'RRAY ST., NEW YORK.
(Dr. Tl.TTS I1M11 .f T.ln.M, In.-ornil!,,!, ,J
Cful BralfU IUt mwlUi UltE o. mfrUnUmJ
"Rough on Hats."
Clears out rata, mlc , roiches, flies, ants, bcil-bugs
skunk, chipmunk. voDhen 5c nnierirUts.
IMPERIAL EGG FOOD.
MILLLEK BROS. Agents
3R OREGON AND WASHINGTON TERRITOr
We hnie been aDtioInted irencr&l arpntjt far i
iBOn and Washington tor the pale ol Imp rial Egg
r ood, tho best preparation lor the poultrj j arc! known.
Stn 1 (or Catalogues, free upo-i application.
Janl9m
Mil
LLER BROS.
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ls ii ii i i inn i ii.inic-ii in-., in .1, . i,..,,.i ... i . . ... . .... , . .
i . , r,nl, uij ivinni imi.i hi um noillcs i) ( I hi
.faiiiiH in,. Ik) M.nK),t iii uh Whom rv.si,vtiui l.nvd-i inontio.uM . wllo with
l..vu.m , k,.U onb u Immeh of Kwu'ral tho IVion, tliuuKli d.uk In color, hat
J.iriiuiiK it limy ii to dm u t ho roil urtl. imt i... ..;,i.i. .i....:..i.. ...,i. 'r TV. ...
'.' ....... llill IIIMItllH'M lllL IILIIL I tllllll'll rKII1. I llif
, S' " " i...-
ru-.ill , but without dr.iuiti;ii natiinil or
rtitu' I. i-liti'iuMiiiKii thriti.
'J lie flinnii'Ur of iln coil iikiu nhich
kliivp me ilisIiuihI Iiils a great inlluonco
in iiioIiI.miik Hit' i-lmnicUrof tho chtvii.
L'jkjii tho kind nf miiI of itmixi doK-niU
Uio uhiiniclor of tin 1uiLnik.. A u-tuni
Unit ll mij.jiI.v all tint mvtwviry iititri
incut iMiict I'oiiialn iIukso viuiolitw of
gnitwo in)t siiitalilo fur liwj). Of tho
O)iiinon nrw t lliein him hjoml varv'titw
which lnuo u 'ugh iviiul.ul.uifor Uiispur-
cxci'iitioiw iiroviiij-, at far ai my oksona
lions artH,onciriiil,iiiu"(if)tionallv (;(mh!
inillsow for llio lirf,l. Plt-iiMt Iv.ir in
iiiiiul I am nut tirmuiiK fmm tho t.uul
lMiutof liuttoraiul oluivs,., imt tololy witn
ivfoivnco to milk. Cor Hrwdore.' (lazotto
Bitting Horses.
Turin: is mure money nuulo h lutttl
iK "ml mntnring linoly-lnvd Iiu'imn fur
uso tlmii iu traiuiii); and lacing thoin.
Wo iiumii frum tho fui hum's ttiiiulioiiit.
I lo limit lo alive to tho progroM of hived
ill?, i'nil procure llio blood that tells, but
it is not JiCvwmy tlj.it we should make
il loll When J it inspires eotifulonoo in
hit stnd, and e.m m'll given youngstew at
f-OD or f")00, he is on the high raid to
wo.iltli, but wlien ho undrrt.iket to win
races he giKvt in the other direction The
r.ico-traek is iu tho liaudt of sjxirling men
nnwauays, nun uiey langli at eoinpoti
tiuu,een from bluo-grass fanners. Hon
o.hixH)k(ln.) (irnphie
Mr W II Viinderbilt, owner of tho
world renowned Maud S.. l.itelv shiniMil
that noted trotter from liispriva'to tllble.s
in Now York iu a speci.il ear, bv tho lieo
l.iue lApiVNt, and blio at ned Mfely at
Chester Park, Cinciiiu.iti, on S.itimlav
niuruiiiK, Nov. 11, in ehargo of Charles
A. I'hclps, foreman of Mr Vamlerbilt's
t.ibleVlio delivtiatl her to her old
trainer, W W. Hl.iir. It is repoital that
when she was turned Iikvo in her old
iltMrlcn. Miu neighed jo fully, and Ulair
was extremely glad ti huvo his favorite
once more. tho has urovvn and dovolnikxl
hiring her iiIwamuv, now uoiuliuiL' l.tMV)
piMiink When tJio tnitUil m '2 10 she
(nriitxl tho K-iilo at M20 (KMinik The
qnet'n will Ikj e-ercisrn moderately tho
eoining winter, and not spring she will
bo worked ovora ganl mile truck, so as to
put her in condition tu U'.it her own
reoorti, anil Kv.Mlily have tho honor of
a great thai of talk in certain parts of Uma
tilla county during tho past few dajs alout
tho status of so called railroad lands in this
locality, anil reports and rumors were o.ipin
atuil and circulated by persons who wtre un
informed upon the matter, that these lands,
or a portion of them, had reveited to the gov
ernment, and were open to settlement the
tame as eviu sictions. 'I he only fact which
lent any color of reason to these reports wis
that the land ollice at The Dalles was re
ceiving applications for railroad lands in that
district under the government Acts. This, it
setui", they did without any authority, and
ith the proviso entered on the record that
the api ligations cro received subject to the
rights ol tho railroad comrany. This bting
tho ca-e, they should be compelled to return
evtry dollar of mont-y sj p id into their
hands, as if they had no authority or power
to render any equivalent therefor.
A brief resume of tho position of these
lau Is, though well known to mot pmple,
ii ay hi he out of p'ace. The on.inal frau
.hue, in 18(14, granted evtry alternate sec
tiou lor a width of twenty mil s nu eich aide
of the hnrt of road where it pissed through a
State, and a w idth ol fo:tv miles on each ude
nf tho road where it passed throuci a Tern
tui y, to the Northern I'aeitiu Hulroid Com
piny, said lands to bo wit! drawn whenever
the company should file a loc.tion of theii
roid.
The Norihernl'ac lie road" lliiollgh Wash
uwtou territory was originally loc.teJ .ro-s
he Cascace mountains tn Pnn.i s,,.,,l .. .n.
a branch down the Columhia, but sul se
quiTuly they were allowed to locate th ir
main line down the Colum ia on the Vh
uigton Territory side, lty the terms of the
ijraut, mey arn en'itirrt to hold forty nnb.
nil .ai-h side nf the road winch includes every
.it.riiatescctionthrnu.il abiut one half of
Unia ilia ciiunt , 1 ut cannot dispose of the
...,v ,mi .n.n.f.jiYU IllHO BCCtlOllS 01 the
rohd .lung the north side of the Columbia
arc built and (quipped.
It has been our belief tlntttA n.- V n
would endeavor, and perhaps succeed to toe
franchises cf the Northern I'acifia along the
Columlia river. Tne facts thattliswl,ii7i
Unity no nijht to d .., and that there wan
no pprent progress in the construction of
the JVortht-rn l'aciflo down the enrth aide of
the Columbia, were probably made the bat's
of thy hop-s of many people that thce lands
won'd revert to the p ihlie donnin. But we
have goo.1 authority tor ttating that thtre has
bteu 10 aban.lomnent or relinquUhment ot
these lands, and tho rumors coucrrnini thrm
are at presont without any foundation.
A Place for a Doien Settle.
There is o cretk knon by its Indian name,
iolok,en, winch has its source in the moun.
tains on the west side of the Columbia river;
It Hows east deb luchea into the Columbia at
Rock Islsnd. tome 10 or IS nnlri below the
mouth of the Wenatchie. For tba first four
miles from the Co uinhia it tuns thiouah a
narrow cau)ou. Above that th banks are
law ana there are gentle slaving hllla, sits
ceptiblo of cultivation; which are covered
with a heavy set of bunth grajs; although
rolling it cau be plowed. These rolling hilts
are oa the south tide of the creek; while on
tfggR
5V3 vS&g!t,
. ef -Jtr nrtan nr -tj.- .
vieaj
J.M.HALSTED'S
sell regulating
1NCUHATOII.
From $20 up.
Sor d for descrlp
the price-list etc
Tho rou gh bred
poultry and eevs.
1011 Droadtvav.
..Oakland, Cal.
ae
lWfB-
The Pacific
INCUBATOR!
Patented Jan 30, 1SS3
itr.llHiiiiruiliircil In 4
Sizes. An Mprclnl Hlie
.Mi.iiiin.rl.lrr.l lo Order,
For particulars tend stamp (or
Illustrate I circular to
u:o ii. iitvi.Ki,
Importer and broi d r of
Choice. Toultry,
San Francisco, - - C .
liox 1771 mj Il-J
UARBISOX'J SEWINfJ MACHINE STORE
g JOHN B. UlHniHII.V, c
o
us
.'5
All the l.rndle 51 tehlno. Oil.,
fill.ft( Altiirhtiitula utiil Cseuu
ll.e luit f,r Suie.
Qeneral Agent for the
Household and Wh'to
SEWING MACHINES.
SVeulue JIi.cIiIdi-. Krpulred and
Wun Mil led.
General Alfent (or the
TURKISH UUU I'AITERNS.
Qeuera' Agent (or the
Uouer. .1 K...l.l..j m , Perfect
Fllllnii I'.illerna.
ieSenil (or Catalogue -vn
X -5
-1S
PS
u
S rKllPRIRTHR. o
(aUllISOX'SSEWINHMArHIXE STOKE
A'-a. v sciiiLma-coxsTATi. c. f. ternei
Schilling & Teruey,
CIVIL ENGINEERS.
omcei Koani-j Valloual llank U'd's.
l-OKTLAND, . . . OUEQO.V.
CES'EIUL ESGI.NEEKI.no, PLANS, SPEC1FICA.
X tions anil est nutej mad (r lll.hviav i,d Hal',
road n lores. VVharvcu. Plirs. HooN. iiuii.iinn. i.
Mtnu(acturln?puniots. eic Attcminn ,1,. u..
liupiorenwnu 0( lands, parks, (landn-ape arihltecture)
ini.-atlon. etc Con.tm.-tlAn f unb. .. t......-,'
roavltl
RUSSELL &CO.'S
BL,
I lln... I I,, . f. II . , . OOllslltlltlll ' Olltt lf till! dlllllll.v tn,.... ...
u,,ii -r-zsy.-zzizz ta iarrtt.Tr"-"5-"-
ail inch ami a half imrxt in tho -niuiale Uuoo her hurius rvvorvl to 2 .OS. I ' fc' h,l,' '' " moooUi.n ' J
prts,ipiioua. in this core, at it Were, is
PORTAILE SAW MILLS.
FARM m SAW MILL ENGINES,
THftESHIHO MACHINES, ETC.
C'ircuUia aud I'rlcr.L.i. ... .
S?,?gE5'?0Ua..d;oP.
ED. hfuilta hanger
U, rSra
WR. WITHVCOMBE, V. S.
rTEItIXAHY SURGEON,
rrUaud, Orcita.
WritPmcrlpUons'orWs9.oiiiu
ri. orca prwcrlptloo .rltUn. Suu svmp
I naodr,o(anloulMneapoaiblfc
.-C P. . WyuM n Ea.
Kllec-Oo,. ThlxwoUi aod Taylof Bta,
IS A SURE CURE ,'f
for all disenses of the Kidney nnd I
LIVER
It hu ipedflo ftctioa oa tMa moat important
organ, enabling It to throw off torpidity and
Inaction, stimulating the healthy oecretlon of
the Bile, and by keeping the boweLi in free
condition, effecting lta regular dlaeiwTge.
lUIShlfirisi Xi you are eufibrinv from
Iffiaiaildi malaria, have the chilla
are jliioue, dyepepti. , oi constipated, Kidney
Wort will surely relieve and quickly cure.
In the Spring to cleanse the System, every
one should take a thorough course of it,
1- SOLOBYDRUCUjSTS. Price l.
Mteroteopa, Opera Glam.
Spectacles. Barommlera Tk.
CompassM. 1. A: , HECK.
upuaans. I'liiiniieiplila, I'a.
Iiutrated Priced Cataloae
TELESCOPES
rmomderi, and &
KlanufHcttirlnjr
tySendforlU
GREATJESTERN
AiJ VriU AsT tduwa IIlafrfrtA P(fc!tn7"Blr
VriU AsT tduwa IIlafrfrtA CatsiIaCTM.
SiasSi8lWQuaRtTBnvw,stte.fceibceraMtotiiifc
GUNW0RK8,i
SILVtf JXLIImIm.
We make a full assortment
of all sizes of Engines and
Saw mills.
If you -want the best send
for circular.
RICHMOND MACHINE WORKS,
RICHMOND, IND.
W& a
LABEL!
IiwhiiwimiiFj
l)ana;a White MetalJio Ear Marking Laoel, rtamped
to order with name, or Dame and address and nura
oers. It is reliable, -heap and com talent. Sells at
eight and bIv- pmfect satisfaction. Illustrated
iMCC-Ust and samples free. -Agents wan"!.
C. II. SANA, -WestLi-haiior., N.H.
USE ROSE PILLS
E33iT3-insrE3SI
RELIABLE, DURAELE & ECONOMICAL
nr Will furnish a Horse l'ovrer with om
third less fuel and water than any other EnKlas)
built, not ntteil with an autiuuatle cut-ofA
H. 1. Git EG OR,?
Jk CO., ArentH,
No. 5 Xorlli Front St., Portland, Or.
PHEORIGINA
h- I 5
xr-EppHiiblLlz
y-j ia ----"' KSSsl .
Mr--
co mbi -z
-a!! - c1
WWMR
ESttBTlSHED 1845
rHf7RSTYEA70fi8AJlffiK)uA
WtuWEWWiTS PUfflyAND
vinuvwff ALWAfiS MA1NWNEL
THf MOST ECONOMICAL BREAD
VHtrAKAUON MADE.
C
UT THIS OUT
aa4Rawai
Ilk TEK Oak
tB-TaMT la fsaa Uit at,.- ....1.1 a t .TL . .