Willamette farmer. (Salem, Or.) 1869-1887, May 04, 1883, Page 7, Image 7

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    WILLAMETTE FARMER: PORTLAND, OREGON, MAY 4. U83.
7
oHicuHnral.
Clorer.
Wo cannot urge too frequently upon farmers
tie paramount importance of this greatest and
best of hay crops, which, all things considered,
has no rival. As a soiling crop, it is vatly
superior to any other that has yet been tested.
For improving worn and waited lands, giving
rest to that v. hich has been wearied and re
storing life and vitality to that from which
fertility has been exhausted, next to the pea
it has no equal in nil the countless experi
ments made by practical and scientific re
search; and with all of its many excellencies
and rare merits, there is no crop so univer
sally neglected. A wheat, rye or oat field
should never be sown without seeding to clover.
If either should produce only a partial crop,
the clover, if it "catches," will make good all
losses and in any event, the benefit to the
land, derived from the clover, will amply re
pay for tho extra co'-t and labor.
In addition to seeding wheat, rye nnd oat
crops to clover, we would also urge that clover
be liberally mixed with all other grass crops
for the meadow. It goes well with any and
all of them and it is a benefit in every in
stance. a .
We consider spring seeding the lxtt 'f and
safer, as when aiwn in the fall it may not get
sufficiently rooted to stand the freezes of win
ter. Our experience, if it is di sired to seed
down to a wheat field, is to wait until the
ground is settled in the spring and the hard
frosts have pissed, then sow six or eight
quarts of clover seed and four quarts of
timothy well mixed, followed by harrowing
and then roll the ground. When the clover
plant begins to leaf, sow 200 pound of plaster
to the aero. With oats the same quantity of
seed should be nsed, but after the oats are
dragged in, immediately put on the roller,
i which is beneficial to both oats and clover.
The application of platter must not be
Omitted, as it is of .special benefit to the oats
on dry land. Clover roots strike deep and
bring np the fertility of the sub soil. It is
considered one of the best crops in the rota
tion to keep np the land. In most cases the
first crop is cut for hay and the next crop
plowed under in the green state. The roots
of well established clover contain more weight
of dry matter than the crop above ground,
and this recounts for the increase of fertility
by plowing under. Let no farmer neglect the
clover crop. Nashville Southern Industrie.
Early Peas.
There are two distinct classes of peas, those
with small round seeds and others with much
larger, irregularly shaped peas, the surface of
which is wrinkled. The wrinkled seeded, or
marrowfat peas, are as much better than the
others as sweet corn is superior to field corn.
The round peas, while not so good, are much
hardier and earlier than the others. Unless
the soil is warm and they germinate quickly,
wrinkled peas will decay before they can
come up. The round peas are vastly better
than no peas, and are very acceptable nntil
the others come. To have early peas they
must be sown early the earlier the better.
After the soil has thawed for the 'first four
. inches, even if it is solid below,. sow peas. If
the ground was manured and plowed last au
tumn, all the better; if not, select the richest
available spot and opeto a drill .four inches
deep. Peas should be covered deeper than
most; other seeds. For varieties tee Eatlv
Kent is"one of the best; it has almost a many
is one of the names of 'a good strain of this
pea. Carter's first crop is another good vari
ety, and every spring new extra early sorts
are sent from England, which usually turnout
to be the old Early Kent with a new name.
The peas should be sown in the bottom of the
drill rather thickly, at least one every inch,
and at first covered with about an inch of
soil. It is well to put about four inches of
coarse stable manuro over the rows; this is to
be left on in cold days, but when it is sunny
and warm pull it off with the rake and let the
soil over the peas, replacing it at night.
'When the peas sprout, gradually cover them
with fine w arm soil, placing the coarse ma
nure over them as needed until the soil
reaches the level of the surface. If a ridge
of soil, a few inchis biuher than. the peas, be
drawn up on to each side of the row, it will
crreatlv Drotect them from cold winds. When
the soil becomes dry' and warm, the main
crop of wrinkled peas may be sown. Amer
ican Agriculturist.
Pruning at Different Seasons.
Winter pruning should be practised only on
hardy trees, except it be the removal of small
twigs, which, if few, may bs cut away at
almost aLy time. Hardy bearing apple trees
may safely have small branches removed at
the present time, the cut surface soon drying,
when paint cr grafting wax may be used for
covering the wound. It is better not to do
all the work in a single year, if there is much
to be done. The tree may remain a little one
sided or dense headed for a year or two, till
gradually brought into shape.
As to the best time, the same rule is not al
ways to be applied to all places and circum
stances alike. Many prefir early summer
pruning, because the woudds soon heal over
at that season, if large branches have not been
cut away. This will answer well with young
and vigorous growth, the check always given
by the removal of much foliage not doing great
barm. The result, however, from summer
prunlrg, is not always so favorable as at first
it appears to be. This was tested some years
ago by an orchardist in Iowa, who cnt off a
branch in every month In the year, and at the
end of five yean, when all had healed over,
the wood on cutting into it was found the
least decayed after the lata winter pruning,
and the most decayed after the early summer
pruning; the latter being about three times ai
trret as the former. In this case, the sudden
check in the rapidly growing trees, by cutting
away large limbs, to the flow ot the sap
through them, deranged the currents of sap
in the wood, while it expended itself in a
more rapid formation of new wood near the
outside. Country Gentleman.
Flax u a Fallow Crop for Wheat
In many paiti of the West, flax is raised
for the setd with profit, and since the intro
duction of flax machinery, the straw his be
come a marketable article. Flax seed is rich
in phosphates of lime and magnesia, but aside
from this, it takes but little from the soil.
The straw being unglazed, it take no soluble
silica, and but little potash, from the soil, "t
is, therefore, a good preparation ior a wheat
crop. If ground is uetigned for seeding in
wheat next fall, a flax crop may be put in as
early in April as will be safe from the danger
of heavy frosts. Any good wheat ground will
bring a paying crop of flax, if it be free from
weed. The ground should be broken as early
in the sprb'g as it is in condition to be plowed.
When the time has come to sow the surface
should bo leveled and well pulverized. If
deep furrows or pits are left in the surface,
the seeds, from their slippery character, will
slide into these cavities and leave the eleva
tions without any. About 30 pounds of good
seea to ine acre are suincient, it the rroduc
tion of flax seed is the aim; if lint is the ob
iect, the amount of seed may be doubled.
The flax croD is now irencrallv cut bv ma.
chinery, leaving a stubble on the ground about
tnree inches hind, from ten to twelve bush
els of s ed, and from a half to three fourths
of a ton of straw per acre is a fa;r crop.
farmers' RevUio.
Early Potatoes.
It will scon be time for putting in early po
tatoes, and the old favorite, early rose, still
holds its place at the front. It may be infer
ior to some of the new varieties, but th re is
one thing in favor of the early rose that all
will admit, and that is the usual ceitainty of
the crop. There are but few exceptions re
garding the reliability of the early rose, and
it must be a very unfavorable season, It. deed,
when they do not reward the grower for his
trouble. Another peculiarity is that when
the tops are dead the potatoes are there, and
this cannot be said of all others. The peach
blow, which is a late variety, first gives a
very vigorous growth of vino, and forma the
potato afterward. At times they show no
slpns of tubers until almost at the period of
maturity of vine, and they seem to hurry on
the tubers as if they had been forgotten.
They are good keepers and are hard to beat
as a late variety.
Regarding the new rari ties it is best to
procure only a pound for experiment. Try
them side by side wide established, well
known varieties. The reason is that no
farmer can recommend to another at a dis
tance which is the more preferable variety, as
soils and other conditions may not be the
same.
Qraftlns the Grape Tine A New Method.
We desire to have now varities of grapes
come quickly Into bearing, but vines from
nurseries are frequently tardy. Even a'ter
careful nursing they will often droop and die,
while a few buds cut off on arrival nnd
properly grafted may produce fruit in a short
time. Grafting on cut off, underground,
gnarly stumps of vines, as usually practiced,
is very uncertain at best. Our method is to
take a good strong branch or cane of vine, or
even a whole 'young vine when a change of
fruit is desired, and whip the graft in the
usual way. We then cover up the vine in U e
soil as near the roots as possible, leaving
above ground only a bud or two of the graft.
It is well known how quickly a layer will
make a bearing vine, as it has the advantage
of the parei t roots as well as the roots it
produces. The layer may be extended, if
long enough, to crow where the vine is to re
main. Vineyards may in this way be quickly
changed to better varieties Exchange.
About Trees ,
When a tree is taken up to replant it
should always be marked, so as to replant as
it first grew the noath side to the north.
When planted in sandy or light soil, a clay
basin bottom should always be put in first to
hold the water, and then loam mixed w ith
elay should be used for filling to cover the
roots. "Three-fifths of the nourishment of a
tree comes from the air," says a theorizer,
which is a humbug. Girdle the'treVand see
hW long it will live. "How, that rain made
the grass grow," is a very common expression.
But such is not the fact. It forms a liquid
solution of .t ho fertilizing properties contained
in the earth fertilizer, and the little, tender
fibrous roots take it up, and then up springs
the tender grass. Exhaust the soil of its en
tire fertilizing properties, and yon would get
no more grass. The tree draws its nourish
ment from its fibrous roots in the same way,
and not from the air; and if you wish to keep
your trees vigorous and healthy, remove the
soil occasionally six or eight inches deep
around the tree and replace it with rich,
fresh dark loam. A tree requires a shower
bath from rain or otherwise occasionally, as
much as a man, to open its pores; and, like a
man, when it has received the bath it gives
off the pent-up heat in the body, and there
fore the charmine odor and fragrance inhaled
is accounted for upon entering a forest imme
diate after a rain shower.
Bettlnc Out Currant Cuttlntf .
The currant is so valuable a fruit, it is so
readily grown and occupies so small a space of
ground, that the wonder is that it is not cul
tivated on a much greater area than it is. It
is true that it is being done on a much greater
scale than formerly, still it falls far short of
what it ought to be. In setting ont the cut
tines they should be taken, of course, of last
year's wood. They can now be cut st any
time and stuck in the ground an inch or two
until the time for planting arrives, which is
throughout April and the nrst bait ot May.
They should be set in the ground about six,
the soil around well pressed with the foot,
watered when necessary, mulched when hot
weather sets in. It well done every f.ne ought
tn nrnv. "Rut in cettinir readv the cuttincrs
and wishing to raise most fruit, let all the
eyes remain on it, as each will produce a
bush; but if a small tree is desired cut out
every eye beneath the surface, and you will
get it, but not so much fruit, nor will the
tree be so lasting. In planting the cutting
just as taken from the parent bush, a branob
or shoot will come from every eye, and the
bush will but an almost indefinite period. If
carefully set out, the cuttings will produce
some fiuit the succeeding yeiT.Germantoum
Trlegraph.
The Bon of a Farmer.
The always helpful "Aunt Addie" tells the
true story of "the son of a farmer," who grew
up into love for his father's occupation and
prepared himself to worthily inherit and
manage the paternal estate:
"When a very little boy his father gave him
a pig. This was a pet and especial care, and
when ready lor maraet trie money it uruugut
was religiously handed over to him. Then
came a sensable discussion of how the money
could be most profitably invested, and father
. .1.1. , nivt. nnnil arlvll-A uMrVl thfi llflV
cheerfully followed. The sum was invested
in ether live stock, witn tno unuersiauuiog
that the boy was to support them by bis labor
. .u .n-ll Tlma n ...rl v lixunn was pivtn
financiering on strictly business principles, the
father affording every facility for carrying oit
the plans, and helping the boy along whecev r
it was suitable. The care of stock Ucamo
the delight of his life. The steady increase
of his capital went ou until he became of age.
when ho lound nimseii quite a iuicmuu
young man, and with a tatte firmly rooted in
the eld farm soil which had contriluttd so
geneiously to build up bis little fortune."
sA of
viumuiT. rb
WMNfflQ WIT AND WISDOM.
A country girl, coming from a morning walk
was told she looked as tresh as a daisy kissed
by the morning dew. To which she innocently
replied: "You've got my name right
Daisy, but his isn't Dew."
A Toronto lady who would go to church,
took from her dark closet what she thought
to be her dolman. She hung the garment
over her arm, and did not discover until she
had thrown it over the pew in front of her
that she had brought, by mistake, a pair rf
her husband's trowsers.
A San Francisco woman advertises as fol
lows: "For (ale, two beautiful, snow-white,
house dogs, cheap." She was threatened with
hysterics when she read this next morning:
"Two beautiful, small, snow-white houses,
dog cheap."
"It is not necessary for a man to be poor to
be honest." Certainly not. But it seems
sort o; nai.-way necessary ior a man to oe poor .
n ne is nonesr.
The nresidenr. of a college was recen lv !
made a h-ppy father, and the following morr
ing at prayer in the chapel he introduced th's
rather ambiguous sentence: "And we thank
Thee, 0 Lord, for the succor Thou hast given '
us," which caused a general amile to creep '
over the faces of the class.
Not lonff r go a new member of congress was
invited to a dinner. He describes it thus:
There waa nothing on the table when I got
there but some forks and spoons and soup,
As l man t see notuin' else, i thought i a eat
all the soup I could, though soup is a mighty
poor dinner to invito a feller to. So I was
helped four times; and then comes on the
finest dinner I ever seen, and there I set,"
groaned he, "chock full of soup!"
"Why, pa," said little Tooser, to Senior Al
ley, "here comes Mr. Jones into the house,
and it has only just begun to sprinkle. Isn't
it funny!" "Why so!" asked Mr. Jones, who
overheard. "Why," said Tooser, looking up
with a rant countenance, "papa said yester
day that you didn't know enough to come in
when it rained, fa got leit, uiun t nej
The "Pilgrim's Progress."
A little boy was deeply interested in read
ing the "Pilgrim's Progress," the characters
in that wonderful book being all living men
and women to him. One day he came to his
grandma and said
"uranuma, wnicn oi an ine people ao you
like the best ?''
"I like Christian," was the reply, giving
the little boy her reasons. "Which do you
like the best!"
Looking up in her face with some hesitation
ho said slowly, "I like Christiana. "
Why, my son 7
"Because she took the children with her.
grandma."
What the Twins Were Named.
"So you have got twins at your house!"
said Mrs. Bezumbe to little Tommy Samuol
)n. "Yes, mam, two of 'em."
"What are you going to call them !"
"Thunder and Lightning."
"Why. those are strange names to call
children."
"Well, that s what pa called them as soon
as he heard they were in the house."
John Day Prairie, Wasco County Oregon.
D. H. Stearns In Oregonlan.
It is thirteen miles from Des Chutes bridge
to the bridge across John Day's river on the
O. R. N. Co, 's Columbia river line. The
two rivers are about equal in volum? and in
the extent of country drained. The Des
Chutes come from the southwest and tumbles
over a considerable fall in the Columbia.
John Day's cornea from the southeast and
unites with the Columbia peacefully at the
mouth of a deep canyon so narrow that the
traveler must be alert' to catch a glimpse of
the river. I crossed it half a dozen times be
fore I had seen it. It is nearly 200 miles to
the source of either by its windings, and 100
mileB from the Columbia as the crow flies.
Either is a respectable stream. Between
them from the Columbia, nearly to their
source, lies a most beautiful bunch grass
prairie, known as John Day's. It is just
enough undulating to be seen. At its sides
and northern end canyons cut down to the
rivers. Three main wagon roads cross it
one, the old Walla Walla trail, from east to
west, another from southeast to northwest,
and the other from northeast to southwest.
Almost the entire population of Oregon up to
1870 crossed John Day prairie by one of these
roads. Yet no hsd thought of settling on it
except a few who kept feeding stations on the
trails, and no one lived near it except two or
three men, who built bridges across John
Day's or DesChotes rivers and cut roads down
to them from the level of the prairie. The
grade down to John Day bridge, the only one
for 70 miles from its mouth, is four miles long
and steep ss could well be nsed At Sherer s
bridge across the Des Chutes, 30 miles from
its mouth, the descent is 2,800 feet through a
canyon six miles in length.
The whole Maine is covered with ouncn
grass, which grows, if unmolested, is or a
IDCnea Will. a uojui w iuniu, ,a nnuy
irreen and darkest on the back. As the wind
?u-l-. A 11 TA IihhJm in vba . la aa ailnstif
turns its long slender loaves the shades of
bright and gray silver change and toilow in
endless waves, ine uascaae mountains west
ward and the Blue mountains to the eastward
vie in show ot snow capped peaks. A dozen
may be counted from almost any point.
Up to 1880 the prairie was a range for great
herds ot cattle and bands of sheep whose own
ers did not deign to live upon it or care to
take title to the land,
A few venturesome settlers tried cultiva
tion that year and wero surprised at the fer
tility and productiveness of the soil.
A rush for lsnd followed and still continues.
It is not all taken yet, though unoccupied sec
tions are several miles from the, lailroad.
There are probably 000 families now on the
prairies, nearly all farmers.
Grsnt's itttion, nearly half way between
Des Chutes snd John Day's, is the moat cen
tral ard principal shipping point. An easy
road comes down from the prairies through a
canyon several miles long. One car load of
wheat was shipped from the station in 18SI,
and notwithstanding the drought of last year,
tbo moat excesaive for 20 vears, eight car
Inuli'of wheat came dow n from the praiiie.
This year there is enough sown with present
prospects, to produce 200 car loads. The
frraln i nnvr from six to 10 inches hich and
1..-.1. remarkiiilv fine. The soil nroduccsl
not only wheat, but barley, oats, corn, pott-
toes and vegetables in wondetful cr. pi. One
man took up and hauled away 10 wagon loaus .
carrots from one nound of seed a whonner.
ut a Bai tist preacher, who takes the Ort
gonian, told me of it abd vouch ;d for its truth.
iteets, turnips and potatoes yield as remark
ably. Corn matures well and has proved a
safe crop. There is a great number of timber
culture claims on which the requisite number
of trees arc crowing finely. Wells have been
sunk and au ample supply of water obtained.
Fruit trees in one place, an old location made
by the keepT of a feeding station, are pro
ducirp abundantly. School houses, churches
and stores are already the nucleus of future
villages. L rgcr than the Stnte of New Jer
sey it could support by agriculture twice as
large a popu'ation That this is true is fully
proven by practical tests during the last t o
years Men ol acknowledged business sen e
are investing largo capital in lands. Five and
even eight dollars per acre has been paid th's
year for the samo raw praitia which two yet s
ago could have becu hrd lor the taking. One
ma, a California, built a $0,000 house last
fall and began to plow hi prairie afterward.
Grant's, as th- railroad station is named, or
Villard, as the post nffico is called, is morally
certain t grow Into an important tjwu.
Stages now leave it daly f r Goldendale and
p, in Klickitit and Yakima counties. W.
T) an() thtcc Uraes a week for poil tj t,1(J
brairie. A steam ferry connects it with the
embryo town of Columbus on the opposite
bans of the Columbia. There is now a store,
warehouse, two hote's and a blacksmith shop
near the company's handsome stat on house
Another store and a harness shop are scon to
be opened, but these are onlv a toreruncer of
a dozen more bef ire the wheat is 11 shipped
I saw a farmer take f 100 in gold for a load ot
butter brougnt in at the store of Fox, S.ott &
Co. This firm handles a large amount o'
merchandise rs forwarders for merchant In
Goldendale, Yakima, City and other poii ts
across the river, besides supplying the settli rs
with al needed articles. Trade from Canyon
City and the south will be likely to find its
way here soon, aa roads looking to that result
have been opened. Parties who desire to
look at the country or visit it for business
may be sure of excellent hotel accommoda
tions with John Cooper, the station agent and
keeper of the hotel.
Consumption Cured.
An old phvsician. retired from practice.
having had placed in bis hands by an East In
dia missionary the formula of a simple vegeta
ble remedy for the speedy and permanent
curs for Consumption, Bronchitis, Catarrh,
Asthma and all Throat and Lung affections.
also a positive and radical euro for Nervous
Debiiity and all Nervous Complaints, after
having tested its wonderful curative powers
in thousands of cases, has felt it his duty to
make it known to his suffering felfows,
Actuated by this motive and a desire to relieve
suffering. I will send free of charge to all who
desire it, this recipe, in German, French or
English, w ith full directions for preparingand
using. Sent by mail by addressing with
stamp, naming this paper, W. A. Noyks, 14
rower s isiock,
"Kouxh on Kats."
Clears out rats, mlc , roaches, fi tes. ants, bed-bugs
skunk, chipmunks, gophers. JSc. Drugjrtsts.
MtrydMUabM novaltr of l
lolEVEhYfHINGl
Ilia, eoatalaa PETER HENDERSON'S 1
B "xfYiAT imlTHcntHt rtgnmn na etfwcr ..
I iwrt." maklas It a coodnMl Gtxamlag Book, aa
triad
I au taa latart Inlofnuioa known to u auuior of "
loajag forrrvaa." muim m oa appiicmaoa.
I-
phut ttmH in mks$ ffir jm in ).
Peter Henderson . uo..w
35 37 Cortlandt St., New York.
Pat.Nov.il.1
andNoT.K.'M.;
nrillESE BELTS CUBE DISEASES THAT MEDI
I cine aggravate! and mikea worse. It fllla the
blood with Electricity. Its power strcngthena the en
tire body. Hundr da of the leading phyalilans are
ujlng and recommending theao Belts If you have
troublea or a ling, whi not use Life Remedies, get fat
and enjoy life t
A NEW THEOBY, IN8TA.NTIY KBMOVING
PAIN.
It grapples with dlseaae, and overcomes It by trans
ormlng electricity Into the weakened Ills fo. s and
thus restoring health and vigor. FUSE ADVICE.
ga"Verj body write for circulars. Addieaa:
Electric Belt CoBipaB7,
apr20t3 1)0X303, Portland, Oregon.
JUST RECEIVED
A fins lot of
ALSIKE AND ESPER
SETTE CLOVER.
BY
Miller Bros,, Seedmen.
2(0 Second street, Portland.
MAPS I MAPS I !
HAPS OE OREGON & WASH
INGTON TERRITORY.
-w-srERitAFTEn WE WILL BE ABLE TO SUPPLY
WR. cotiles ot maps of Oregon and Waahlngton at
2 . . . a - sww . wa m. m. list las iAn a. at 1 An t
following rai. aut ujap mv m .,. ... w............
form tocary in the ix.ket. Enclosed la a still beard
cover. They can be obtained at the following prices;
MaporOrrcoa, I
Map of WaablactoB
Oregon aad WaublagloB Combined. 1.15
im-tltml by Postal Oriler or Regtatcred Letter
Postage tumps will not be taken.
Addreaa :
WILLAMETTE FAMES MB. CO.,
Drawer 13. Furtland, Oregon
J. B. CONGLE,
110 Front Street, Eaat Bide, Portland, Oregon.
Again In Bualneasj.
MANUFACTURERS AND IMPORTERS OF
Saddles,
IlarneKH,
BrldlcH,
Whip,
Bud cilery
Hardware,
Etc., Etc
. Repair':
Neatlr aud
Attended to
Promptly
79. -iifcCK IV,' X
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SwBBW'VKl'rV
Ibbbbi VSBhSj1
LmmbH c Wc t
stWbbbbbI WHLVM
ffSH rBBBBW-l
'nd for
Catalogue
nnor
ATLASU
i srn
ott Xmtm
INDIANAPOLIS, INC., V. A.
suKcraoTUBXBS or
STEAM ENGINES
SUB BOILERS.
EjAsbssbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbF
CARRY ENGINES and BOILERS IN STOCKfor IMMEDIATE DELIVERY
Tht) Planet. Jr Bred Drill Wbrel ITmi HorM Hop
(trdener cannot tLTord to to without our labor itlnt toolt
uogoo witn fQ4otTnnjranacntptr on proper calitTtuoo of
Free
Destrince
them.) to
will nnd
U following !
Eastern Cranberry Vines
FOR SALE FROM
A.
J. BURVS BOG.
Olympia, W. T.
1,000 Vines t T.M
B.OOV tines, 3.ee
le.oeo vines to.M
Send m nejr by Registered LUtcr, Money Order or
Wells, Far'o & Oo'a , with directions for forwarding.
In 1877, 1 planted throo 60 feet beds of tho Jeraay
cranberry tinea. I planted them 18 in hes apart, eah
way: sanded one bed six Inihca deep, one three lnchea,
and another 1 planted on the natural bog.
The sanded bed iclJed but a few berries anil an
d) ine out In 1880 I vathored from the natural bed
two large sugar DArreia mi: oi oernca, ana amy oae
barrel trmi i oth the Mid d ones. Muck or Feat la.4
thatotcrfkma until at : jttht. flrt of May la the beat
for the Cranb-rry. Ke pthownte in the vinea unill
the late f rotta are ov r, and ou 111 have a good crop
eteryyenr.
Plant b dropping the vinea 2 fret by A Inches, and
forcing into the muck with a forked itickor wedire
ahapwl dibble. Iloo out the weeds the first year; i ull
ihem out by hand the second, and the thhd year they
will take care of t cmselvca.
A. J. BURR,
octlmS Olympia, Thurston Co., W. T.
TIMOTHY,
CLOVER,
AND
SPRING RYE
Just received by last str.
A full supply of the above
name grass sood and grain.
MILLER BROS.
WOODBURN NURSERV
J. 11. KETTLEM1F.K, I BOP.
JT-EErS A FULL STOCK OF
FRUIT, SHADE,
ORNAMENTAL,
AND NUT TREES.
Vines and Shrubbery at very low rates.
No seats on
rees which are ruining to many trees en this Coast
jes wnicn are ruining to manjr in
ta.Send for Catalogue.
BONE MEAL
.AND.
BONE PHOSPHATE,
A PURE ARTICLE
In 25 and 100 pound sacks at
MILLER BROS.,
Icti2t2 209 Bccond St., Torland
THB?r.&l000
SPLENDID POT PLANTS, spoolallyprsr
pared for Immodlatsi Itoom. Dairawrasl
safely by mall pcidlaU rpfflces.Baia
id varleuea, your onoi.'w,u iauew,iur ii i
rS2 l0forS3l 80fo.Ml MfortSl 7or
1 0 1 IOO for I3. Wl ClWaJdlOSija
rosontof oholoasrt MaluaMa ROiltn-M
itb every order. Our MtwOUlPI, ""'
rwfl m I. Bom.n maM lUtuinlU-A
i al. THsT. DINOjtl OONAUD CO.'
aa Drawers, We !, 0BsstsOs,lB
RUSSELL & COS
gk3
PORTABLE SAW MILLS,
FARM SAW MILL ENBINES,
THRESHINQ MACHINES. ETC.
t'Irrulur and 1'rlre.Lisla Heul Free.
RUSSELtfe CO., Portland. Or.
ED. IIUQilEH, Managtr larr3m
JOHN A. MACDONALD,
Salem Marble and Granite
Works.
CoBuaarclaU St., South of Posts Onto
Kroet-CKBca Box t, Salem, Oregon.)
-ftf-AXDrACTDBEB !
Scotch and California OranU
and Marbl. monuments, Head Stones
CEMETERY LOTS
Enclosed with California GranlU and
Stone Walla built of every description
rlets Reduced Oae Hall
COUNTRY ORDERS PROMPTLY
ATTENDED TO.
to jour own tddreM fre ipm receipt of tea Damn of Drtgbbnrt. moot ln(er.tM la farmlm tad garden lot 9 L. ALi
A CO Patent, nod So Uanoruiartnortbt Ptuei Jr Uocdi IS? A 119 Ctttha.rlti Bt. rhlladelpltla. Pa.
HOSES
3(
B !aVLaMaBBBBnr3lTwTBiiB
tOiaamWSSSSBjMLW
,w29""BBaHBBBBav'
opeufTt Coterfri ate
low bora, amr
Study our CaUlon-iio carefully and urM with ni. Our It r Cat
crofi guirmoicd to interest CTcryootvortlBf lot toll will M
&LV
Seed for TRIAL.
Varieties (or the cent of postage and puttlnsuD via.
icit b.r no c.u.1. We ,b
Ueta. lailj Rt aiaba, KowdDaannaadCratwOal:ltwUaka
larly Cora; Dunn Carrot i OmiuiI laaah Tallbrt aid latpnrad
Wain Splao OmmVar: imgar rufUai laprarod iaurlua lanr,
Tittlsra aad madam Flat Date Oatoasa- Mr large Seed Ottalocoe f roo
to all who write for It. Jaunta X. H. Ureajotr, lUrblebaad, Mass.
O. N. POTTEE,
NURSERYMAN,
SALEM, OR. 7
Fruit, Shade and Ornamental
Trees, Shrubbery, Vines
Etc.
ta.Hai an especially fine lot of'tHi
PLUM and PRUNE TREES,
OF TI1K
VERY BEST VARIETY.
Address O. N. POTTEE,
Novl2tt Salem, Oregon.
USE ItOSE PILLS.
GEO. F. SILVESTER,
IMPORTER AND
Wholesale A Rctnil Denier, la
r
Fruit and Evergreen, Seed,
Plants, Etc.,
Alfalfa, Gross nnd Clover Seed,
In largo quantities, and offered In lot) to
purrhascra.
HEDGE SHEARS,
PHUNINO and BUDDINO KNIVES,
OHEKN HOUSE SVINQES, ETC.
SEED WAREHOUSE t
NO. 817 WASHINGTON feT. SAN FRANCISCO.
foblmS
REMOVAL.
THE OREGONSEED DEPOT
W have found found it necessary to secure larger
quarter! to aocommodatt our oontlnuilljr
INCREASING BUSINESS.
So we have leased one of those fine new stores oa
Seuond street, corner ot Eolmon, where we will to
pie ited to meet all of our old and new customers.
New Hfftli now arrlvliur. Bend for Cat
logue Jmt out, He ut rKEE on Application.
Jacl8m3 MILLER BR09.
TANGENT NURSERY.
II. TV. Scttlcmlrc, Proprietor.
Blarted 1H3J30 Yeara a NnraerjtuaB.
ALL SORTS OP
Fat I IT, OBNAMENT.4L and DHABI
Trees, Vines and Shrubbery.
SWSend to Tang-ent, Oregon, for price list and' des
criptive catalogue. declDB
ttfERRYA
rDl r0M.f .T? 1
pg&teScffi&z:.
mmm
NNUAL
pan load..
ititlnna I
Mantsi, Fruit Trees, etc. lmaluaUtj to alL eueo-'
iaUr to Market Gardeners. Hsud for It 1
D. M. FERRY & CO. DETROIT MlCH.
vaHutl.tal (if
SEEDS, SEEDS,
H. HANSON,
NO. 82 FRONT 8THF.KT, (NJSAK OAK.) POWf.
land, Oregon, keeps all kinds of Cardesj,
Field, Flower. Bui Ik, Tree Heed nnd Uraes
ecd, Garden InipleHKiil.
Alao a complete aaaortment of
OraameBtn! Trees, alarnbltcrr, Koser, Etcs-
Brecnr, s-.ir
T8PECIAL RATES TO DEALERS.
Seed store and olrlce No. Hi Front street, near Oa
Portland, Oreiron. decline
MOOKE'S KEMEDY
FOR. ....
POISON OAK-SKf-
THE ONLV
PREVENTATIVE
And certain cure. Sold by all druggists
Price: fi!i cents a Box,
BEDIftUTOV Jt CO., UEVEKAL AUKXTa,
SAN FRANCIbt'O, CAL. lapUin
ENGLISH BLUE GRASS.
The first lotol genuulne Fnarllsli Illue Onus aa re
ceived yesieruay ny uur iroe , Ducoim pucei, aw.
20H. TIiav l.n iii.U lilts Knrln? Ki e to st w for bar.
Alao ktip a full line of Ora Bed ai d cerniln.
Hnl for I'lreulur., I'aiaiocuea or aiuur. ao.
McTammsai Organelle Co.. Worcester. Mass.
IJfyJgi
WlUbemiffi
' I