VOL. XV. OREGON WHEAT FIELDS. Summary of Repsrtt from Every Orals Grow ing Section In the Willamette and Cmpqua Valleys. List week the Oregon and California rail- I road sent to its agents on the east and west Broad, and the Oregon Railway and Navigation (Company to ita agents on the narrow gauge division, the following circular, soliciting in- formation concerning the wheat crop : What proportion of the fall own wheat In your vi tal ty was killed or damaged by IroitT What Is the acreage of the fall sown wheat which re main, uninjured ? What proportion of the killed or damaged districts have been or will be reaown with spring wheat? What Is the prospeit for the farmers being able to Securu sufficient seed ? How does the tall acreage, Including the spi lng sown districts, compare with last veart With ordinarily faorable weather from this time on, what Is the eeneral opinion as to prospective yield this season compared with last? An epitome of the answers is (riven below. It will be seen that the crops in the Umpqua valley suffered less than those of the Willam ette. Reports from several stations, which were exact repetitions ot others in the same neighborhood, are omitted : CLACKAMAS COUNTY. Milwaukee, March 16. Nearly all the (wheat was killed, but most of it has been re- Ksown. ihe general opinion is that the crop twill be as good as last year. Canby, March 18. All wheat was frozen out. All fields have been or will be resown with spring wheat, seed having been secured in this neighborhood. Prospects at this writ ing are as good as ever known in this season jkof the year. Barlow's, March 16. All frozen fields and !manv more in addition will be resown with ? spring grain, and tho prospects are good. I estimate that the yield will be 25 per cent. J greater tnan last year. I uregon wty, luarcn ii.-au wneat Kiuea. 1 No difficulty in securing seed wheat, and all j farmers are supplied. The acreage is about the same as last year and the yield will at least be as large. MARIOS. Woodburn. March 17. All wheat killed. Farmers have all the seed wheat they want. 1 and with a continuation of the favorable t weather the yield will be as good as last year. ' r: tr.L. tt an i & J i!it-j juariuu, itxatvu ji.--oil wucafc wifl Klliou. Almost all the farmers in this section have secured seed wheat from the Train warehouse in this place and they are still hauling. With f;ood weather, the acreage will be as large as ast year. Turner. March 17. All wheat killed, far mers can get all the seed wheat they want, and more acres will be sown this year than last. The opinion prevails that the crop will be heavier and the 'wheat cleaner than last year. The past three weeks has enabled far mers to resow all the ground that was frozen out and those on Mill creek bottom to put in their usual amount of spring wheat, -while those on the hills east and west of 9s oomplain that the ground is too dry to plow to advan tage, but will get it.ajl in. , 7 7 1 ' Gervais, Much 17. All wheat kUled. Plenty of seed wheat in this neighborhood to resow all fields andacreage will be larger than last year. Farmers say with present outlook and condition of 'ground, 'the yleUtwillbe far ahead of last year. Silverton, March 17. All winter wheat is killed. Farmers have secured all the seed wheat needed and the acreage is greater tnan last year. The yield will probably be larger than last season. West Stayton, March 16. Nearly all the fall sown wheat froze out. All has been re sown or will be. Most of the farmers in this neighborhood have secured seed. Fully as much grain is sown as last year and probably more. With favorable weather from this time on, we will have a larger harvest than last year. Salem, March 17. All winter wheat is killed or damaged, so that It will not make half a crop. From present indications, all damaged fields will be reseeded. Most far' mere have alieady secured their seed. We think the acreage will be equal to last year. Farmers are hopeful and think, with favor able weather, that a good yield will be ob tained, at the freezing much improved the condition of the land. linn. Tangent, March 17. All fall-sowed wheat is killed. All will be resown with spring wheat. All are supplied with seed. Acreage is as large as last year. Prospects better than ever. Farmers are getting along well with their sowing, and the soil works better than ever before. Lebanon, March 17. All wheat killed. All fields have been reaoTn with spring wheat, except a small part, which will be sown in flax and oats. I think the acreage will ex ceed lut year's. Fanners are in good spirits, as the frost has killed a large part of the wild oats, sorrel, cheat and weeds of all kinds, and left the soil light and loose as an ash bed, which will, perhaps, overbalance all other losses. Albany, March 17. Ninety per cent, of the wheat was killed. All will be resown, r-nough seed wheat has been secured for re. owing. The acreage will be greater than las 5'ear-, Prospects are good, as the land is in plendid condition. Halsey, March 17. Vevy little wheat vtd. A treat portion is already sown, and joe remainder will be Boon. Good judges in ve will have one-third more wheat this jwman last. LINK. t..V;ln Mah 17. All wheat killed, "gn seed wheat has been secured, and the s rood ",utl t0 lMt "'" l'ro,PccU Latham, March 17. Sauie report as from Goshen. Creswell, March 17. Farmers have nearly all procured seed. Fall acreage sown or to be sown will be about the same as last year. Land is in better order that I ever saw it hefore. Eugene, March 17. Fall grain nearly a total loss. There is plenty of seed wheat and all fields will be resown. The ground is in splendid connition for growing crops, and barring unforeseen events, we will have a prosperous year. DOUGLAS. Wilbur. March 16. Four-fifths of the fall- sown wheat wm-killed. More than two thirds ot the damaged fields will be resown. The acreage will be nearly equal to that of last year. Korseburg, March 10. All wheat sown early is killed; that sown later is uninjured; so that about one-half of the fall wheat is killed. The area destroyed will be resown with srring wheat or oats. It is believed by the oldest and best farmers that with reason ably favorable weather the yield will be bet ter than last year. The ground was never in so fine a condition as now. Myrtle Creek. March 16. About fifty per cent, of the fall wheat was killed. Three fourths will be resown. Nearly all farmers have secured sufficient seed. With favorable weather there will probably be a better crop than last year, WASHINGTON. Dilly, March 17. AH the winter wheat was killed. Farmers are busy seeding, and there will bs some fields sown to wheat that were intended for summer-frllow, the farmers claiming that the freeze is as good as the former for the land Some have Bought Cal ifornia seed, while others paid as high as $1.60 per bushel for choice spring wheat at public sale yesterday. Farmers, though some what disposed to complain, are determined to have the uautl number of acres for the coming harvest. Gaston, March 17. All wheat killed. Nearly all will be resown. The general opinion is that the yield will be as large if not larger than last year. Forest urove, March 17. All wheat killed. Nearly all will be able to secure seed wheat. and the acreage will be nearly equal to that of last year. The general opinion among larmers is tnat wim an average season the yield will be better than for many years past. as the soil is in excellent condition. YAMHILL. MoMinnville. March 17. All but ten acres in "this neighborhood have been killed. Nearly all will be resown with wheat; re mainder with oats. Farmers will be able to secure seed wheat, and the acreage will be a slight increase over last year. With favorable weather, the yield will be as large as last year but only a small proportion will be winter wheat. The weather is delightful for putting in spring wheat. The ground is in firm work ing order, enabling farmers to get grain in early. This information is based on the state ments of fifteen of the best farmers in this vicinity, who came in to-day for seed wheat. Amity. March 17. Ninety five per cent, of the fall wheat was killed. All the damaged district will bj resown this spring. Farmers have all the seed they want. Prospects are good, all things considered. The ground is working nne and larmers are nopetul. Sheridan. March 17. About 90 percent, of the wheat was killed. All the damaged dis trict has been reseeded. ihe acreage is larger than last year. The1 general opiniou is that the yield will not be so great ar last year. It was supposed that the frost had killed the wild oats. Such, however, has not proved correct; from present appearances the wild oats have not been injured. Dayton, March 16. All damaged and about 90 per cent, killed. About 10 per cent, w ill not be resown and will yield probably three-quarters ot an average crop. With good weather all the ground will be resown. Suf ficient seed has been secured. The reseeded district is likely to exceed any previous year, A large yield is generally expected, because the ground is in unusually good condition. roue, Derry, March 16. All winter wheat killed Nearly all will be able to secure seed. With regard to this season's yield, opinions differ, some holding that we will have a full crop, while others say there will not be over two thirds of a crop. Wild oats is growing very thick and they may lessen the yield. Monmouth, March 16. About nine-tenths of the wheat is killed and the remainder badly damaged. Only a few farmers are not provided with seed. The 'acreage will be about the tame at last year, and yield per acre about the same. The greater portion has been resown, seme with winter, but for the most part with spaing wheat. Wild oats is now coming up very thick and may choke out the wheat. BENTON'. Corvallis, March 17. All wheat killed Nearly all will be resown. All application for seed wheat has been met. Acreage will exceed last year. If the California seed is very good, the yield will be greater than last year. Parker, March 16. All wheat killed. Seed wheat is to be had to meet all demands. With an experience of thirty-six years in this Slate, I am of the opinion that, with the land in good condition, and the quantity sown, crops will be very good rnd the yield larger than last yean Crop in Clackamas County. Gla'u Tiw.no-), March 12. 1SS t. K'ltor Willamette Farmer: Fall sown wheat and oat all dead. It 11 nearlv all resown, there bting spring wheat enough in this part of the ounty to meet nearly all needs If there it a favorable teason .L n.ll lo mnnl, tt heat, anil DOSSlblV more raised the coming season as the land is in better conditiou. Yours, P. J. Ripi.nos. PORTLAND, OREGON, jorri0nilcnc Beeswax and Honey Comb. Silverton, Or., March 12, 1883. Editor Willamette Farmer : As I am well aware that there are many pounds of bees wax wasted in this State, more especially with farmers who keep bees in box hives, for I have been a farmer myself, and have had experience with box hives, too, I am prompted to write a few words about wax. Having occasion to use this article in my apiary, I went to dealers in a neighboring city to purchase the same, and was surprised to find that the price asked was all the way from 30 to 75 cents per pound, when the price should more properly range from 22J to 28 or 30 cents the extreme, acccrding to quality; also, that the greater part of the stock in hand was imported from other States, when we should, at least, be able to supply our home market were all waste combs saved and melted into wax. All good pieces of comb should be saved and given to young swarms to commence housekeeping with, or placed in top boxes for extracted honey, and watte pieces melted into wax and sold to dealers, or given to the bees again; it is as good as new after being purified by heat and straining; the light and yellow wax for comb honey, and the dark for brood comb. This may b 3 ac complished by forming thin sheets of wax with the impress of the bottom of the cells on each side of the sheet. This is called comb foundations, and when hung in the hive at the proper time is quickly drawn out into beautiful comb by the bees, thereby saving fie beia much work, besides doubling the number of bees occupied in gathering and storing honey, for comb builders can gather honey, too, if there is nothing to do in the hive. The value of this will readily be seen when we consider that the comb builders in a hive of bees consume from fifteen to twenty piunds of honey for every pound of comb they build; it will be necessary to use a frame hive to succeed well in this. Bees do not gather wax from flowers; it is a natural secretion formed in scales uner the rings on the body of the working bees and looks something like small fish ecales; is often seen on the bottom of the hive after a swarm has been hived a few hours. Farmers, give the bees a chance and-theywill make honey for you; take care of the waste comb before the moths get it E. S. Brooks. Interesting Letter from Lane County. Irving, Or., March 18, 1883. Editor Willamette Farmer. I wish to correct the error in regard to the "Winter Oats" spoken of in my last. You printed the name Scotch Dim Oats. It should have been Scotch Dun Oats. Our worst fears have fully realized In re gird to all fall sowing. Spring seeding is making splendid headway; many are already done sowing wheat, and if the weather re mains favorable the wheat will be about all in this week. High ground is now almost too dry to plow. Some fears are expressed that we are going to have a drouth equal to the one of '57, when spring grain did not obtain sufficient root to prevent its pulling up by the cradle at harvest, as headers were not then in much use; but prospects at present are very favorable, as the ground is in splendid condi tion, and the weather has been favorable for killing wild oats, etc. In regard to the horses, I see an article in- ?uiring if we had any glanders on the coast, have known a number of cases that have every appearance of glanders, some of them of two or three years' duration. One died near me this winter, and another was shot on the same farm. The first symptoms are sim ilar to distemper, cough, etc.; the cough grad ually dies away; the discharge from the nose is only from one nostril, which is not the case in any form of distemper or gleet. It has no tenacity, but is more in the nature of pus; the bridge of the nose is eaten away and surround ing bones softened; the legs swell, especially the hind ones; the appstite is tolerably good, but the animal presents a dull, staring coat and lifeless appearance. I am no veterinarian, but if this is not glanders, what is it ! Res pectfully yours, A. C. Jennings. The Waldo Hills. Sublimitv, Or., March 5, 1883. Editor Willamitte Farmer : Tho farmers here in this county are all very busy sowing grain, at least all of them who can get spring wheat to sow. I think it is acceeded to generally that the wheat is all dead, without any exceptions. Yours truly, John Downing. Marlon County Pomona Grants Sasem, Or., March 19, 1883. Editor Willamette Farmer: Marion County Pomona Grange meets on Thurrday, April 5th, at 11 o'clock, a. H., in the hall in this city. Fourth degree members are especially invited to attend. E. Strong. Lane County Pomona Orange Ikvi.no, Or., March 19, 1883. Elitor Willamette Farmer: Lane County Pomona Grange will meet at Smalaw Grange Hall on the fifth Saturday ni., r.l rAMt, .( in . u All rtnm In good standing are invited to attend. Res- .if..ll.. A I"? 1 wit. na Ban l-ctfctufiy, v. v ..---,.--, urn FRIDAY, MARCH 23, 1883. California Crops and Markets. From the Pan Francisco Commercial Herald of March 15 : As we write the drought continues. The rains hold off wonderfully. It is idle to say that no anxiety is felt as to the final result, There is much solicitude felt on the subject not that at this moment the growing crops are injured, but that a much longer spell of dry weather will bring about disaster and greatly lessen what even now promiaes a bounteous yield of the cereals. Usually we are favored in March with copious rains, with April showers in some abundance. We hope for the best, and trust that the prayers of the faithful for rain will soon be answered to the full ex tent of our needs. The market for wheat continues dull. Nothing doing in ocean freights. California corn is scarce. Oats are strong. Bran is higher. Hay is lower. Beans are firm. But ter is not as plentiful. Apples and oranges are in heavy supply. Spring vegetables are be ginning to make quite a show. Wool is qui et. Hops are dead. Lard is higher. Hogs are scarce and marked up. Beef and mutton are unchanged. Redwood, cord wood and posts are lower. It is reported that a few vessels ha e been chartered to arrive for autumn loading at 2 10s for Liverpool, or 2 12s Od for orders to United Kingdom, and not at the rates er roneously printed in the last issne of the Com menial Herald. There have been no grain charters written during the past week. The rate for grain vessels to Europe may be quoted at 37s 6d40a for wood and iron respectively to Liverpool direct. Since our last issue two ships have been chartered to load coal at Seattle for this port. The engaged tonnage now in port, 19,000 tons; disengaged, 54,000; en route, 168,000 tons register, against 224, 886 tons samo time last year, and 172,068 tons in 1881. Wheat The market is dull and in a very unsatisfactory condition, and although the Liverpool market had dropped another penny holders refute to sell. Shippers are holding off as they cannot afford to pay the prices now asked for wheat, and because holders of ton nage do not offer their ships, but are hoping that speedy rains will insure a good crop and thus enable them to obtain better rates, l'hus it will be seen that the market is at a dead standstill, and all that fs needed is a good rain to set the ball moving again. We quote No. 1 wheat at $2 02J2 05; No. 2, $1 97J 2; extra choice for milling, $2 07 J. Flour City Extras are jobbing at $6 45a 6 50; Superfine, $45 50; inferi r brands, Ha 6 25 for extras and $3 75a4 50 for Superfine. Oats The demand is good and the market strong. We quote extra choice 81 952; No. 1 $1 85a I 95; No. 2 $1 80a 1 85 per ctl Potatoes Prices are lower and receipts show a falling oil. The arrivals from Oregon are in a poor condition. We quote Humboldt Reds, 95cn$l; do Kidneys and Peachblows, 95cal 10; Petalumas, 80co$l; River Reds, 60c; Early Rose, 50ci60o t ctl; new, 3o t lb. Hides. We quote as follows: Heavy Salted steers 10llo V lb; light salted hide", cows and steers, 3045 lb, 9c; medium do 45 $551b 10c; salted kips, H'J'gllc; salted calf, good demand for plump skins, 14l5c; hair goat, sound skins 6570c; medium, 50c; small skin and kid 525c each; deer ski as, good summer skins, 37 J 1340c; medium, long hair, 3035c; poor and winter skins, 20c; sheep skins, shearlings, 2530c; short wool, 3060o medium wool, 60$1; long wrol, $ll.40; dry hides, usual selections, 1818Jc; dry kip 17c; do calf. 2022. Hops. W. H. ft H. Le May, of London, under date of February 15th, report as fol lows : Although the stocks all over the world are the shortest ever known, buiiness it quiet, and prices rule in buyers' favor. The imports into England during the last week were only about one-seventh of the quantity of the corresponding week of last year, which proves that the high prices still ruling here Lean not bring over any hops to influence the market. The present depression Is caused by a few weak holders, who, having over-bought, are forced to realize a portion of their stocks. The Impo.ts of foreign hops into England la.st week were 123 balea; for the corresponding week last year, 987 bales. Wool. There have beon some few bales of spring clip received from Calaveras and Sacramento valley in excellent order. Thoy may be called fancy, and may bring a fancy price, but the general spring clip will prob ably range from two to three cents lower than last yeir. The market is dull. We quote choice fall 1820c; free mountain, 15 17; old spring, 1618. Butter and Eggs. We quote fancy butter at 2223c; good and choice California roll, 2l22c; fair do, 19(o.20c; mixed lots from country stores, 15l7c; picked roll, 2021c or city trade, with an advance for conntry shipments; firkin, 2Kg22J; Wetern, 1720o per pound, Eggs at from 2122o per dozen. Dried Fruit. Apples, sliced sun dried, 6 fi per pound; machine dncd, 0l0c per pound; Plums, pitted, ll12o per pound; unpitted, lower. Foreign Wheat and Corn Markets. New York, March 19. The l'fi com mercial says ; Foreign grain markets to-dsy are generally lower. At Liverpool spot wheat was slow, and corn lower. At Mark Lane wheat w as easier, red winter and California off coast being 6d lower; red winter for prompt shipmeut 3d lower; tliatiug cargoes of corn off coast 3d lower. Farmers delivints during the patt week amounted to 50,000 quarters French markets were steady. I'li.tkiAiB n t.u if Mttnliinm all tlm .f.lil IIJ.IVI.ua -v.t.-... a... a-.w i.v.i'.- erata of every ferruginous tonic priscribul by every school of medicine, lirowu's Iron Hitters. A WOMAN'S EXPERIENCE. What a Lady of Oreat Prominence Has to Bay About Her Bex. tlotton Globe. On a recent trip by a representative of this paper to the city of Haverhill, Mass., a most incident occurred, which cannot fail to be of the greatest interest to all, and especially to our lady readers Tho newspaper man met a lady a trifle past middle age with luxurious white hair that contrasted strikingly with piercing black eyes. She possessed a strsight, full habit, womanly but commanding, com bined with manners wholly ladylike, and yet pronounced. Any acute judge of human na ture could see at onco that he was in the presence of an unusual personage one des tined to accomplish more than most of her sex, and to exert an influence far reaching in Its power. Thi lady was Mr. M. W. Win gste. Almost from childhood she has taken a special interest in the bodily troubles of her sex, and has probably been more successful in relieving suffering and raving Uvea than any other woman in Amerit. Indeed, she seems to have been to women what Florence N'ghtingle and Corothy Dix were to the suf fering soldiers. The instances of women who were in the greatest agony and apparently be yond the reach of human aid, that she has restored to health and happiness are almost innumerable, and it was only natural that the scribe should become specially interested and wish to converse with her more in detail. "How long have you been engaged in the practice of medicine, Mrs. Wingate ?" "For more than aa years. "A long time, certainly. How did you happen to enter the field at that early day when women in the professions were speoially frowned down upon ?" "l think 1 must nave inherited a taste irom my Father Professor, J. C. Wood, of Harvard College. Ho was eminent in the profession, a hard worker and equally earnest in his re creations He hunted considerably, and 1 remember when only nine years I used to dis sect the birds and animals he had killed. I felt infatnated with medical science even then and the infatuation has continued up to the present time." "And did you begin your studies so eariy in life !" "I can hardly say when I began, for I can not remember when I did not read medical literature. You would scarcely believe it, but I was a slender girl and did not weigh over 120 pounds, but I used to sit up night after night until 2 o'clock in the morning poring over my studios and never dreaming of the flight of time. It seemed as though calls for my attendance on the sick always came unso licited. I certainly cannot fix tho date whon I first began practicing. Of course, most of my pati-nts wero women, and the natural sympathy I felt for my sex hss increased dur ing all these years where I have been brought so closely in contact with them and have learned to anticipate their nciila and sympa thize with their sufferings. After the openiig of the Boston Medical College I appeared be fore the faculty, passed an examination at d received a diploma. I had practiced for years previous to that time, but thought it desira ble to receive another diploma, which I did. without any effort." "Your experience with the many and seri ous discses of women having so extensive must alto be valuable. Uan you give me some regarding them ?" "I find that woman seems born to suff ring, and where she avoids it, it is by reason of some care on her pait or owing to some spe cial renewing power. It Is true some women go through life without unusual suffering, but they are none the lest in danger, for there are critical peri' ds all along their pathway when the utmost precaution is required. The in numerable complaints called female weak nesses; the irregularities of lifennd changes of the system all indicate the perils which nang over every woman's career, and which, unless attended to, may result disastrously." "But Is there no way by which these terrl ble troubles can be avoided f" "That has been tho problem for years. The habits of life and- the demands of fashion are clearly at war with the health of women. I have been, perhaps, unusually successful in my tieatmentof their troubles, but there have been many cases that seemed specially stub bom. I recall one in particular. I had ex. hautted all the usual expedients and the re suits were not satisfact- ry. I became worried over the case and really did not know what to do, but finally thought I would try something out of the usual line. I hail heard a certain remedy recommended very highly, and si I procured some and made a chemical analysis of it. I found it wss perfectly pure, and that the ingredients were unusually valu ble. Ho I began g'ving it to my patient, changing it, however, into a bottle of my own. To my reat joy it seemed to have an almost immo late effect and a complete euro was tho re suit. Since then f have used it constantly In my practice and have cured every form of fe male weakness, as well as displacements, dropsical tumors, cellu dropsy and all such troubles. I have also used it with the best (if results in esses of pregnancy anil gestation. Indeed I have found it 0' untold v.iluo and benefit." "Have you any objection to giving mo the nam r,f this rrinedy of which you speak " "None whatever It is Warner's Safe Kid ney and Liver Cure." "Why, that it a proprietary medicine 1" "Certainly, but what of that ' I have but one end in view in the treatment of my pv tients namely tin Ir restoration in health. In the accomplishment of this end I prescribe what I believe to be beneficial, no matter what the professional contequencet may be." "1 rotice in the New Yi rk pap-rs that Dm. Hamrnon I, Agnew and other prominent phy aieiant are taking a timilar stand Mrs. Win- gate." "Yes, and all independent thinkers In the NO. 6. profession are bound to do so. I am. how ever, on the best of terms with my profes sional brethren as yon can see," and the lady produced a beautiful gold medal mounted In the form of a badge which had been pre Rented her by the medical society, known as the Ensign of the Humble Family, of whioh she is a prominent member. After examin ing it closely, the reporter remarked that the medical profession evidently were proud of what she had done, as she might well be in possession of such a medal. "I am proud of that" she replied, "and I was also pleased a short time since to receive an offer at a large salary to take the profes sorship in the new medical college at Walla Walla, on the Pacific coast I do not know how they heard of me out there, but I ml obliged to decline their offer." "And so. in your experience with the dis eases of womon, you have found success, and that Warner's Safe Cure has been a most effi cient remedy." "Yet, I have had unusual success and the remedy of whbh you speak has been proven of great benefit. There are, however, some base irritations of it to be found in the mar ket; these rre bad rind should be avoided, bat the genuine remedy is one of the very best " "And has not the practioe of your profes sion injured your health ? " "No, I am better now than ever before in my life. I froze my limbs last winter, while riding one cold night to see a patient and was obliged to remain indoors for over two months. Otherwise I am healthy, as you can see by looking at me." "And may I publish this interview, Mrs. Wingate!" "Yes. If what I have told you should bs the means of assisting any women who may be suffering, I shall be perfectly willing to have it published." Home Grown Sugar. We have frequently urged the farmer of Eastern Washington and Oregon to diversify their oropa; have from time to time given cogent reasons why they should do so, and have also pointed out some of the possible of increasing the number of their produoti and so being able to have that great aim of all farmers, a good market every year. When the planting of new orchards, the increase of the area of corn fields and gardens is reported to us wo feel aitured that more wealth and comfort has boen added to tho total by those who have made the improvements, and a good example set for others to follow. A few ex periments, on a small scale, have been made in Walla Walla valley with sorghum. The seed is reported to germinato quickly, the p'ants to thrivo remarkably well aud the cane to yield a large percentage of saccarine mat ter. Why are not these succcsful small ex periment! tried on a larger scale? Why do not somo of our wealthy farmers mako a large practical test with sugar cane ! If. )V Union, A Plow "Shoe." A Plow "Shoe" is something new to many, though thcro are soma of our readers who have used such a useful article for years and find it a great convenience in going from place to placo. Any one with but little mechanical ingenuity can mako one of these "shoes," and they will last almost a lifetime. A tough Kieoe of hickory, four inches wide, two and a alf inches thick and twenty inches long should be used. The front end is pointed as well as rounded up, so it will slip easily, A broad, flat staple is t-wurely fastened in, near the front end, to hold the point of the plow, whioh slips uinler it. At a suittblo distance back (according to the plow), is a half inch iron pin, proj cting about ttyrio inUio. This goes inside of tho mmild-boanl of ,tho plow, when the "shoe" is oh, and prevents ita slip ping off The team is attached to tlio plow when the shoe is on, just the same as when it is plowing. If an iron rod cannot be had, a large iron spike may be substituted and an swers the purpose almost a well. Green wood can be used in making the "shoo," and many farmers will prefer it on account of be ing more readily worked. Why docs not the proprietor of Ammeu's Cough Syrup publish testimonials from those who havo been cured or relieved lie his medi cine ? The answer It, the greater the humbug the more testimonials they publish Ammen s Cough Syrup is no humbug, and to prove that and to let it stind on its own merits, a 15 cent sample hot le is prepared, which is cer tainly more convincing than a testimonial from a stranger. Large bottles, $1, Ask your druggist for it. We live in an age of progress Nothing is now done at it was in our grandfather's days, and in no dcpart'iicnt is this more noticeable than in agriculture. Varietiis of grains, potatoes and seeds that wero formerly planted havo now beuiiaupereoded by others and more desirable sorts. Mtstr. II. K. lUias & Sons, Seedsmen, of New York City, nfTer in their illustrated Novelty List (free), a very attract ive list of Cesealt, Vegetables, Flowers, etc. This firm it one of the oldest and most reli able in the tiadc, so that the mere recom mendation by them of an article is a tuiricieut guarantee of its desirability. We alto recom mend everyone of our r adera who hat a gar den, to semi for their Illustrated (land Hook for the Farm and Garden, (6 ctn) which it iu dispciitilileto every one interested in garden ing or farming. Quarantine. The chief of police tent a communication to the council, last night, ro questing that body to provldo a suitable place tor the use an 1 accommodation of poplo who hate been subjected to the small.pnx The pest house, he urges, It not a fit place to keep them in, though the best of care it given them The matter was referred to a commit tee with power to act immediately