Willamette farmer. (Salem, Or.) 1869-1887, April 21, 1882, Page 2, Image 2

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Publication Office- No. 6 VVashl iijton Street Lp
lairs, rooms No 6 arid fA
TELEGAPHIO NEWS.
i Sim I'm lllr Kill.
Senator Sl.it -r to-ili.v introduced a lull to
authorize tlid Oregon Pacific Kailvvav Cim-
. . l I ...1. , !, tVMLm.-
party lu cuiihuiici, mnia '""" -" ......
etto river at such pointa lictcci Salem and
tho head of n tv'gattoii as it may n-ltct. Tli
chief general iiiuiruncnt aro that tho spins
shall be at le if t '-'00 fec-t long; tho piers shall
liepirallel to the current of the nvei, and
that in the ilrnv liiuliics to he constructed
the opening slnll not he less than 100 feet on
each side of the pivot pier. All plans are.
however, to ho subject to the approval of
the Hecretarj of War.
Oregon Miorl iltif Huriry loiillrmril.
Wawhmiton, Apul 11. In t' o matter of
appeal of tlio Oregon k Wyoming 1'ailroad
Company to i event confirmation of tho uir
vcy of the Or L'on Short l.ino K.ilriivl, based
upon a claim that their location overlaps and
usurps pait of tho former compiny's grant,
the Secretary his duuul tho application and
confirmed tho locilion of tho Oregon Short
Lino Ooinpinv '' giant, subject to the right of
the Union l'.iciho &. Oregon iV. Wyoming li.i '
road Companj .
A 4. l-.liil OIl iliieil li llrllirri.
The House pi bunn-committee has received
a Ictti r from .lis. A. (icorgc, urging the for
fcttoro of the hud grant of the 'ioxaB I'acilic
Kailroad, which has lately been sold to the
Southern I'niilic. Tho grant was mail to
"'cure a competing lino to tho I'acilic co ist
and comprises about 18,000,000 ac-cs, and
not a mile of ton! has been built in tho region
covered by tlio grant. Mr. Ocoit,o dechrts
the grant whs secured by bribery and asked
to bu called as n witness.
Hciuilor ;i'ml' Itlll.
Grovcr, on behalf of the Senato rnilit-ity
couiinittte, to day reported the original bill
as a substitute for bills introduced by himself
and Senator 1'nr, looking to tho payment ot
Oregon and Nevada Indian war clu'uis, It
requires tlio .xcori t iry ol tlio iieasury, uitli
tho assistance of tho Seen tiry of Wai, to in-
estigate and n port to Congiess tho alnoui t
of all claims ot tlio stales ot Jcx.is, uicyon
and Nevnila, and tho Territoucs of ashina
ton and Idaho, for money expended awd in
debtedness assumed by them In suppressing
Indian hostilities fiotu the earliest days, i .
icpt in legal 1 to Idaho and Washington,
which aro restnetcd to claims aming in
lb7-78. Thu giiveiuois of said States and
Territories aro to hlowith tho Secret iry of
tho Iieasury full statements and pioofs ot all
respective u'aiuiH, ami icpoits .aro to be undo
to Congress foi oadi Stitoor '1'crntoiy .it as
rally a date as piacticiblo.
Mink hy a i olllston
DKTlioir, Apul l'J. At I! o'clock this morn
ing the schooners Thonns I'aisons, upward
bound, cothdid with tho sehouiicr Guv. n
Hole on tho lilt", ten miles uoith of lent
Iliirou. Tlio Hellu was stiuek on thu ipti'tir
ami sunk in a fun minutes. '1 he second mite,
.loo Dillon, Win. Sullivan and Thomas Kii
n in of tlio clew of tho Hollo no on ilcik mid
siveil, hut tlio rapt nil nml threo otheis lc.it
They weio hehm, but came mi ami got into a
s. n ill lm.it, win in waseipsieil hy thu sinking
nf tlio es el. Tlio n lines of the lost me Cupt.
1'iaiik, a Cilwu, who leavts a famih at New
Ilaien, Oswo.o comity. New (nkj li-st
nnte, Nithau Kiothcrton, who Itui s a fan
lly at llai tlu Criel., .Miehigin; I), llro lu'itou,
btS son, and 'Iheodoio Cook. I ho o n imhis
weie piekid up by a tug mid luilly il.iiiui 'oil,
I no lost sdiooi or is wilticd at $10,000 midiii
Hiired foi $il,(i0l). 'Uul i ego of )ig lion is
wilueil nt$lfi,()00; insiiied,
lliiinul nl m.
i ll.viiino, Ainl l'J -The Aiuencvn
ship lliipiihlin liani Liverpool ii ports that on
Match 'Jl't, in ! ikg. 10 nun. N., 1 10 dog,
W , she picked up a bolt belonging to thu
Hi itu.li ship Niu.iui, of .u mouth, uf Nov.i
Scotia, fioiu Shu Ids with i nal lor Sm I i.u
Cisco, 'I he boat contained I', .) Iticliuds
second ollicei of the Nov ill t, and foui mull,
who i I'poi tid tli it on thu 1 litis ot Match, in
II N , II I , the left tho Noi.u.i on tiro,
fore mid aft, nud she buiim! to tho watei's
oilgo liefoiu lost g sylit of hei, Tho blnp's
eren lift 111 tlueo boats, as fclluwsi 'lhu
first u iituiiud the niistei mid iiinu miii;
second, llist nth it and eight men, ami the
thud, liiehm N uid coiupiuiniis. All the
boats B't'tiiil iiortlicist and Kept iogi thcr fo
'.'I home. The lust two bolts being tin) be
sillers, were tin ii lost siaht of by tho second
mate's bull, and when list snu tliov weie
attclinjt iioitheintt. The sixiiul mite's bolt
when piekeil up hy tho Republic, hid a good
minplv of bieail nud watet, mid hid mil) sut
feud liuin belt mid exposuit, and weie in
good loudltloii,
t I iiile ini tsiit ( litis
Citu mio, Apul 1'.'. The 'if Washing
toil bpoeiiil gins a ntoiy tn the ( llri't tint
I'ontui isterdem l.ilJuliiis, to oblige Insfriunl
Ciias Sinvthe, of tlio l'eiinhauia i.nlntj,
asM'utid to the luinistof the latter foi tlo
le-wilghing of iiiuls, a process whioh, wlitiu
applied to all othtr inads in thu iouiHi), as it
must Ii iw he will cost soiin thing ll.e a ijii.u
tei of i million dollars oti t p-rjett. I'll
luasonof hls Is, win leas the mills me tlsu ill)
wiiglied only niiee ill foul jiars, mid the
vcislli uki u as i basis foi piijiiient, if the)
ui wiglud ofttuii thu ladioids g t the Inn
litof the in i. lie hiili tomes ee.) )eu
in thu iinioiiiit of mittii transmuted. James'
shrewdness hohkiI to hao given wit) m or
dir thai he might "oblige t'luulie,
lime liMilnlint nl.
'Hie following are thu nuie iuix)i t.mt limn
iuitioiis to da) ' (bo Miiuav, of Tetiiiesee,
llllllietrl to HollWll! Will I. .lellggs lllllllstil
to Columbia) CO Andrews, of aiue,coiiul
gem nil to Hio J meiro
The Senate eontirnied W II. Ch.mdlir, Sic
if taij of tltuN.it vi . II. Hunt, luiuistn to
Hiibtia, J. It. Cartridge, of Mart land, minu
ter to drill .lohn 11'. Ninth, of N'oitli Cam
lina, minister tn l.ibuia; John J. Knox, of
Miiinoota, colli) i.olhi of iitiiuicy; l' S
ttormv I) II Siatls, for MiiiiiomiUj I'. S.
niaislial, A. C II t km, fur . Montana Chand
ler vv it eunliniuit by ".'"v )ea -I Itepilblteaiis
itid I Denioera'S agntiist III invs all lleui
lerats Only two loriuat apcecuts vmu de
ivciisl by lUvaid against and Hollnu for
hand'ii. I'lio Cusidiiit iHiiiiiii.atf-d tho foi
ovvinj! consuls i lo. 1" Swords, of tho )is
tttet of Oduuibu, lit Triuidad) Sainml S:
Cuckman, of IVnii)haiua, nt Cologne; (no,
JO. llulloek, of Indiana, at Hamburg, (!ir
man) i riicodoro Cuiuik, of Illinois, at Apia;
'I boa. AtUmson of IViiuslaui4 at Caiiauia
r rr Cumins. IhIIut trlbur.
Sv l'lti.MM-tv.Apiil IS. Tlio Six Clntitso
Companies aro taxing the resources of com
merce to provjde shipping for further con
signments of ctolies. Lata advices show tho
following steamers wcro advertised at Hong
Kong as about to depart for San Francisco
and Cortland : Uothvvcll Castle, Glands Cas
tle, Mary Tatham, Metapedia, Oleneig and
Meath. Of these tho first and fourth named
aro for San Francisco alone the second and
third in older are destined to Cortland. These
will all bring Chinese cooiies within CO dajs.
In addition to this, advertisements are an
nounced at Hong Kong of tho following crafts
which will tfepart and arrive at their destina
tion in the next 80 days : The ship Oneida,
for San Francisco; steamships Euphrates and
Kscambia, and ship Sumatra, for Victoria,
11. C; and the ships Frit? and Importer, and
barks Hannah W. Dudley. Wakefield, Co
loma, Alden Hesse and Kdwin Kced, for
Cortland, Oregon, loaded to their utmost
limit. Kiglit steamers, four ships and five
barks will load within three months hordes of
Chinese for this coast.
Comlns llovvn lo trllitir.
New York, April 12. Tho Graphic's
Washington correspondent says i "California
statesmen havo decided to take a rational
view of tho Chinese matter and are going
right to work to havo another bill p"ssed.
Miller and Cage havo been in consultation
with the Cresidcnt within a week, am. he
tesult is that they are confident Jicy ea.i
frame a bill which will meet the ('resident's
apnroval and still be perfectly satisfactory
and elTiotivc. The programme is tohavolt
brought up first in tho House. The commit
tee on education and labor hopo to agree on a
new bill to-day, and then Cage will try next
Monday to scluro its pissage under supeu
siou of rules, when Miller will at ouco call it
up in the Senate. Miller is confident he can
get it through without much debate, and if
iho House will suspend the rules and pass it,
ho thinks ho will havo it onco more beiore tl o
Cre-iiilent befoiu the closo of next week.
,1 lliuvy Mvlmllr.
To-day tho lare warehouse of J. W. Floyd
.V Co., of San Francisco, was closed by at
tachment, and is now m tho hands of tho
slu-riir. It is claimed, the fiun is guilty of
perpetrating a gross swindle on creditors. A
shuit titno since Floyd A. Co. boi.owed S40,
000 of the Nevada bank and 21,000 of the
I'acilic bank, giving as collateral receipts
made out by tho linn pf immense quan ities
of Hour stored in tho warehouse. Subse
quently it was asc rtiincd a large quantify of
llour had been removed without the k-iow'-edga
of creditors. Tho loss to creditors is es
timated at fully fiO per cent. Tho Nevpd
hank claim to bo secured for the a.nount
loaned, and the Cacific batik claim it vv'll t o.
loso all. Floyd & Co. recently bonowed
small amounts, giving recripts for wheat
claimed to be stored. No arrest was made.
The firm nay the) will be able to meet all
obligations.
itnuliliiulon Vilci.
Somo of tho strongest advocates of legisla
tion for the suspension ot Ulunese immigra
tion now admit the prospects of such legisla
tion at this session arr not en' ouragiii';.
Ocmncrats chargo that the Kcniihlicans ale
maneuvering to patch up a bill that will 10
lievothem of censuto on tho Cacific coast,
and that they aro looking moro to political
(I'ecttli.an the I euelit of the people, while
the 1'epiiblic.ans elnrge tho Deinocir.s with
scheming to make capital, and ceeietly liing
to piovent the tussauo of any bill. A Sen..
tor said tu-d i)' !io would bo siirpusid if the
question should take a paitisan chape.
'Iho Hoilo Chinese bill, reported b) Cage,
hunt? the term of suspension of inimigr tiou
to ten )eirs and pi ovules that tho act shall go
into ellei 1 110 d.a) s after passage. Republican
uieiubeis of the committee voted solidly foi a
10 v cars clause. Willis and minority of thu
committee desiro a suspension of 15 jcars an 1
w i 1 tile a minority report. la e will, .Mon
day next, movo suspension of tulu to put tho
hill on passage.
Watte, fnMii committee on elections, ic-
ported a resolution in thu contested election
i.aso of Itult) vs. Ilu hour, of irgiuu, du
ctal ing llarbom untitled to a seat.
Tho second annual convention of the
National Laud I. eigne began tins moining.
Many L'atl o'ies weio present.
STATU m:ws.
The In ass band bo)s of Vancouver will havo
an exclusion next Sunday.
The Dill is post 'Mice si lit on" forugn money
ordets to tho unouiit of SI,0--'2 II), and u gen
ual inciinm in mail in transit and leceived is
spoken of.
'Iho Oilmen Live Stock Afcsoeiitiotl has
liee'ii fonnul at I'nuuvillu. It is composed of
the vveiltlnist ami most inlliientl it citluis ol
thu Ochoeo v alley, and is foi the mutual pio
lection and buirllt if muckers.
McMinnville i'rioittr, Apul lltth": A few
snow Hikes on tuisd iy, and fiosty nigh s
hive pruvaiKd all tho week Vhere is nt'"
considerable snow in the mountains. As long
as that lisUs wo ma) look for more or less
chilly weather
K inelimuii, fanners, shrcpimu and othus,
in) w hem noai town, aro vciy busy, says the
'i Oiiijoiiitin. It seems tlieio will bu twice
tho amount of gram sown tin- vcar thuu was
hist All appear uiwo indict o a IhitU'ring
outlook and a 1 irge ) leld.
Tlio fanners in the viunit) of Fifteen Mile
Cieik, U aico lutiuty, hivo hien uiy busy
p'ovviugand sowing forthopist fuvv weeks,
si)s thu Tilth .t Tin lu will bo a much linger
auo.igii planted this v,tm than during any
previous one, mid the piospects of a bountiful
tiuvist niu vuy Htttenug,
i in: inn i.niox iki ti,
'lliotiialof Sloiigluoit for minder, m tho
Ciruiit Com t of Columbia i-oiiiily, piovid a
protracted atlatr, on account of the ditlicult)
of obtaining a jmy. Ten iniiiwuio empan
eled, and it was found impossible to comphte
thu lut without icat deliy, and sending
iuiois tho mount tins to Nehaluin, as theio
vv is appuiMtl) no one in tho vicinity of St.
Helens who had not "ill idu up bis iiund" 111
the inittu. lloides, It was toiiml that the
pnsoiier hid a I irge intuitu 1 of plrvsiuuisaud
lu lira to euiU.tvor to piove iiisuiily, etc It
w.us finally concluded li tho Court, an I
V eisrs II .11 ' (. Iiapmaii, eo nisei for the de
tense, that thu best arrangement that muld
be 'Hide was to allow thu litHnnif to ple.ld
guilt) to murder m tho tic mil degno lu
view of the gnat delay and expense that
wntild othirvvtati bo tnciured. and the gitat
ago of thu otluider, District Attarno) Caplis
lu.ally agieeil, ami tltepti.iwas aocotilingly
mule. Judge Stott seiitutcvd Stoubton to
impugnment its tho pointeiitiuy for life,
which in thoititui.il older of things cauiiol
bo foi v or) long, as ho is ov er "ft ) irs of age.
Chiiiv. Fot'Mi, Now that the fishing sea
son has coutiuuicfd items liko the following,
whtilt we take fii.iti the liiiuii, may bo ex
peited to Ik) of frequent occurreueo "A
lisheritiati in tho employ of tho L'nion l'ack
uig i;oiup..ny found thu body of a titan on
Sand island yestuxlay aftirnovn. It lias evi
dviitl) been in thu vvnttr for a long time.
The head and one of tho anus were gone, and
nothing remains to identify iho utifortiiuatu
i xccrti a pair of gtiin Inxits. The coroner w as
uotltlesl last ovcuiiig, thuuijli it is doubtful if
au inquest will bo held."
WILLAMETTE FARMER: PORTLAND, UlxjGON, APRIL 21, 1882
xui'inK i ritisov
prom Sunday's Dall) Stiudard.
About 1 o'clock ) csterday morning Dr. O.
W. Anderson was lodged in the city jail, ar
rested, as was stated in yesterday's issue, on a
telegraphic order from the sheriff of Lane
county. On his person was found a small
pocket case of surgical instruments, another
of homeopathic medicines, containing
somo eighteen or twenty small ial, a pocket
book crammed with documents of various
kinds, $'21 33 in coin, a watch chain, etc.
While being searched ho said that he was
sullering with cramps in his stomach, and
asked that lie be allowed to retain his medi
cine in order that he might take some when
ho needed it. Ho was told that if ho was ill
during flie night he would bo attended to,
and all his property was taken from him. An
hour or so after he was locked up ho called
Captain Helcher and asked for his medicine
case, which was handed him. He mixed a
dose from several of the vials and took it. He
then lighted his pipe and stood by the table
in tho center of the cell smoking for some
time. lie then took an envelope from his
fiocket and wroto a note upon it, after which
io took a small vial from his pocket and
"SVVALLOW'EK TIIK CONTENTS.
The prisoners wero nearly all asleep, but oae
of them, Nttnrod Kelly, was awake and no
ticed what was g"inr on, but suspected noth
ing wrong. Anderson, after taking the fatal
draught, placed the noto ho hail wiitten
and tho empty vial in his pocket. He
then stood tor somo time leaning on
the table, his head rusting on his folded arms,
apparently asKcp and fell to tho floor. H's
fellow pnsonr-rs, thinking he was asleep, paid
no attention to him for somo time, when his
strange actions convinced them that some. lung
was wrong. Captain (Jiitzmacher, who ha I
relieved Captain Helcher, was called, and I e
at once summonid Dr. Sa)lor. Hoadmii
tered remedies uiirl left orders for the dose to
be repeated, but Anderson lefused totako the
medicine, closing his U.th, and blowing from
his mouth whit was forced in. Heiuiiiainc.il
in an unconscious condition all day, di spite
all tlio cHbi is made to resuscitato him, and
died at 7:15 last evening. Tho holy was
taken charge of by Coroner Garnold and to
moved to tho morgue, where an inquest will
be held to-day.
TIIK OTt
Found on his person was as follows:
Jlns .iami's uoouman : Jiay uon
Mess
you my poor girl and baby who are mourning
II111L
Goil
after mo. I am done witlitlns world
am clone witlitlns wonu. uou
bless vou.
Wo will meet in Heaven.
u. VV. AMJHUiOV.
Among his papers were a number of re
ceipts for sums of money sent by Wells, Far
l & Co., to his wife, Mary K. Anderson, at
Harno's Station, Dickson county, Tennessee,
a picture with her name upon it. Also re
ceipts for various sums of mono) sent to a
woman in Sh sta county, Cal., and to several
drug firms in dilietcnt places, letters showing
that ho had traveled over a great part of Jlie
No.thwest and Iintish Columbia. In one of
Ins hoots was found a diploita from the Uni
versity of Nashville, Tennessee, signed by
Ciof. L. V. S. Londsley, dated March 2, 1S63
and a license to practice medieino rccoulcd in
Shasta county, Cal., in 1S77. Deputy Shcnff
vlcUornaelc came ilovvn Irom lugeno last even
ing to tike the priioner tip there, but only
arrived to linn him at tno point ot iteatn. it
seems that Anderson has resided for somo
tnnu.it Kugcne, and was ai rested nothing
s-nce an a charge of adult jry. Ho gave
bonds for his appearance boloro tho grrnd
jury, which meets in a few dajs. Ho
c.imo down hero, it was thought by his
bondsmen, with tho intention of going
to Astoria and if indicted slipping away on
tho steamer, lhoy accordingly wished to
siinender him and it was fortius leason a
dispatch was sent to Chief Lappctts to airest
Inm. Ho was apparently about SS yeats of
ige, of medium stature, with full blown beard
mil mustache of btownisli hue and walked
with a slight limp, as it lis had a sore foot.
1 HoijHiiaillon svllli .1 usil
A thousand times, moro or less, vie have
read that corporations havenoeouls, but tlieio
lias at last come a very honorable exception
to thU rule, in tho 0. II. cfc N. Co , which
some poll titi ins hive attunes delighted in
denominating a grasping monopoly, On Sat
unlay morning last, sas the Ualh 'alla
Union, Capt Jas. W. Troup left I ew i-to.i,
IiLlio, in command of his boat on the tegular
down trip. On antving at South Texas bo
rieeived a telegi tin lufuiimug linn of Ins fath
et's dangeious tMuess, and also an oltet horn
the 0. It it N. Co. to bung him duvn by
special boats and tr mis, freo of charge. In a
vol short time lu was on another boat,
bunging him down to Aiusivoith, mil thin
nitothu to Celdo. lleroaspeii.il tia'ii took
mm to the Dalles. At I'J.liU on .iiiiuiy he
left Iho Dalles on n special Ui.it for the Ca
culcs, ami o-i his art iv al found the S. 0 Heod,
stciniup, awaiting lis arnval, on winch lie
was biiuight to Vancouver, arming at (1,15 1",
M., making tl o tup fiom The Dalles lij boa
I'l Ii,' horns, one of the quickest inns oit tec
old. Hy this act the 0. It. it N Co. did n
grct Kindness to Captain Tio tp, who, thou'jli
oi o of its most trusted einplo)es, wib b it I J
boui'd to t' o corpotat'on by ties thr-t aro
souiethiiig moro than t''oso of einp'oinaiit.
Wu ouu'il cite other acts i wl'clt tips hi"
uo npiny has gained eio lit in erring for sic.s
r il injtiriil men in its employ, but tho oro
lavot shown to C?pt. J. W. Ttoup is stilliuent
to establish tho cliatiseterof tno 0. 11, &. N.
Co. as hum tuu and grateful.
Sl'irilip. Stephen Collins, who has lesidul
on tho race track, four miles from this euy,
for many oars, says the Seattle 1'ott, sui
cided yesttrd iy. It seems that for smno tunc
lust he has cx'aibittd s)inptoms of iiisauit),
but not of a violent chat icter. Neteuliy
in niiiig hu staitid on horsebsek, in company
with a half breed boy whom he was rain ng,
to visit his sister, Mrs, I.ucitidt (lordnn of
Siioijiialmie. I'ho two fell in with Dordou on
the wa,v, and Collins made some exctuu when
near Sqiuk to udo ahead of tho party, A
pistol shot w. is shortly aftei heard, and Col
lins was fouii I in the lirush near tho roadside
with n bullet hole in his head and 1 s six
shooter l)ing Isj his sidowith ono eliamber
empty. '1 hu eauso of thu rash act is uiintioiv n.
Collins was a man about 30 )c.U3 of age, ami
is Mid to have bom one of tho first vv Into
children Ibru in Kiug count) He was a
in in ted milt and quite well-to-do.
Dkovvnhi is Willow Cia.t.K On Friday
of l.est week, Milhtirn Hill was drowned, sa)s
tho UaKo ooutity Kxiiimnrr, while attempt
tug to cross Willow creek, a streint flow
ing into Char lake, in Modoc county, Cal.
Deoeaseel and Leo La as were together, and
tiding into tlio creek, Hill's hore got into
deep wstur, became frightened, and rearing,
threw his rule, w ho saiik and did not come
to the surface after going down. Mr. Hill
was about !ll )c.irs of ago and was proprietor
of Steele's swamp. He leaves awife ami four
children. His parents reside at Adlti. He
was ait important witness for tho defcuso n
the Laws-Calavau uuinler case.
Tho salmon run in tho Saraiiieut river is
trported very light.
Flax.
In tho Snako river country of Eastern
Washington considerable flax is grown, but
solely and wholly for tho seed; the fiber being
all waste matter. Up tho Willamette valley,
in Oregon, flax is grown for the fiber, and it
does as well as in Ireland, orin any part of the
globe. lit Western Washington it will do
equally vv ell, all tho conditions being extreme
ly favorable. The lack of a regular market for
tho fiber accounts for the great waste there is
when the production is intended for the seed
alone, there being as )ct in tho United States
no manufactories using flax fiber to any largo
extent. It must further be remarked that the
production of a good fiber, suitable for manu
facturing purposes, requires from the outset a
very different and much moro careful treat
ment than when the object is mctely to pro
duce seed; and after being pulled tho flax
plant has still to undergo various processes
and manipulations to make it marketable,
which the farmers have either been unwilling
or unablo to go through. On tho other hand,
tho raising of flax for the seed offers the fat-
mcr such an easy and quick way of turning
this produce into cash (as he has only to send
it to tho nearest railw ay depot, or to the next
market town, if he has not already sold it be
forehand to tho oil mill in his neighborhood,)
that he has been satisfied with tho scinty
profit w hich tho seed yielded to him. It may
bo useful and instructive to append a few
statistical data relative to the annual produc
tion of flax filiet in the principal flax-producing
countries in Kurope, in older to show the
icsul 8 obtained in countries much less favored
than the United States as to climate and soil.
The following quantities of clean flax fiber
wero produced in 18S0, respectively in the
countries named, heieiftut, with the atrcago
devoted to flax, namely:
Acres. Tons.
Austria 218,0.2 45,152
Htlgium 140,001 20,530
France 102,000 30,9
Gei.nany 329,302 50,4r'
Iielaud 157,534 2t,50-
Italy 200,3)0 21,05.'
Uussia 2,000,000 250,000
Referring in particular to Kussia, it will bo
remarked that tho breadth of tho land under
flax in that country is little less than four
sevenths of the entire acreage devoted to the
production of the fiber, and it alone produces
practically one-half of the total product in the
world. A largo proportion of this quantity is
raised in the governments of Archangel, Wiss-
ma and others, under the 65th degree of north
latitude, where the summer lasts little moro
than two months, and tho mean temperature
in winter is about 25 degrees Reaumur below
freezing point. Agriculturists in those remote
countries hav e to contend wi'h difficulties and
hardships of which the American farmer has
not tho slightest conception. (Jut ot the totil
annual production of 250,000 tons, Kussia e
potts at leas one-hall to Great linta i,
Fiance and Germany. Great llritain alone
receives anuually about 80,000 tons of ltu sinn
fl ix, at an avetage piice of 190 pet ton, mak
ing a total value of neatly 21,000,000 for the
125,000 tons exported from Kussia. Tlio re
mainder is consumed by tho very numerous
factories scatteted over the rorthcin part of
tho Russian empire, and wh'ch produce Trout
the finest linen and damask Tow n to the coarse
kitchen towel, known in every American
household under tho namo of "crash."
Now, as tho area undei flax m tho United
States is moie than 1,000,000 actus, it is sine
ly no exaggeration to say that the loss to the
farming community, thtough the ne-!cct ol
this branch of agncu'ture, is no less than
.'5,000,000 per annum.
It is to be hoped that these facts w ill open
tlio e)cs of our fanneis, and that many of
them will in future leve tho old beaten tn-ck
of taising flax for oced alone, and by so doim.
lay the foundation for tho futtiio creation am,
development of the (lax and linen industry in
the United States 'o Initll'ujtncir.
ITKHS BY TCLLt.l.'APH.
Wm Fisl.e, one of the St. Lou s bo' d rob
bets, is ii imcd Willi mi Seo't, and ho and
Invinaro fugitives fiom instico. They will
Le taken to St. Jo coll for trial.
Orlando 1). Cotter, owner of tho old Woe1!
building, reeentl,' destroyed by fire in New
York, has been sued by the propiietors of the
Tit J Ftehl i ml J'tti m newsnani t for S50 .0
damages by losses sustuued iu the burning of
the building,
Tho governing board of Harvard college
voted 13 to 12 that it is not a Ivisable for the
university to give any assurance, or hold out
any encouragement tnat it will undeitaku the
medical educition of vv onion by Harvard col
lego in its medical school.
Tho Republican caucus of thu House to
mo. low 's foe the Mimosa of securing tie
p.eseneo of thiitv Kepublieiu members, now
absent, as the Democrats are ablo to dicta e
tho com o of thu House on thu tarttl and Chi-
neso bills and contested c'oetion cases.
Ftvo thousand Jews who recently expelled
from Moscow during tho Kasterhobdavs. Tho
stnos of Odussa wero patiolled by troops,
ami ivv troops, mostly without passports,
wero airest'-d the pt few da)s. Apothe
caries of Mocovv havo bun oulered to ce." e
practicing medicine.
John F. Slater, of Notvvich. Conn., has be
queathed $1,000,000 for the education of tl c
n-gioes, and anpoiuted a a Uiard of trustees
ex-Cresideuv Hno, Chief .lust'co Waite, V.
C. Dadgo of New Veil.. Gov. Colquitt of
Georgis, J ii. C. Hoyce nf Keutuekyatid Win.
A. Slater, the donor's son,
Tin. re seems to have bicit somo mistake re
parding )ctud.a) 's report of the Secretary of
the frtinor on the right of the Oregon Shott
lino ll..iliva' Cotnnanv to loe.ato its lino on
tho prev lously located lino of tho Utah aud
w joining lUHroail Company. Tho text of
tho decision shows that the prior location of
tlio latter is udmit.ed and continued.
The London Time si)s Chili has struck its
talons deep into tho hotly of Ct-ru a-d cstiiio,
d sentauglo them. Thu conqucfi and incor
poration of Cent straightway in a victorious
rt public would utteiest one as we'l as the
otl er, and will bo preferable to the intolerable
relations wh'ch binds them together uow.
The Houso committee on the law respecting
e'tctio'i of Crestdent and Vice Cresidcnt
agreed upon a bill to cany itrfo effect the
provisions of the constitution respecting the
election ot Cresidcnt ami Vice lVesident of
tho United State, and directed tlio cluir.nat
to report the same favorably.
In reference to Cobb's railroad land giant
forfuturo bill it is not thought; probable by
members of tlio judicial) committee that auy
actiou cu le u ached on the nutter th pres
ent session of Congress, inasmuch as it will
requires two-thirds xoto to pais the bill if
repirttd upon favorably by the couiup.teo,
ud members say it will Do almost imjvw'iblo
to secure that much majority in the House.
Dim. Hon 11. S. Crystal, au old and
highly respected citizen of Dalla. Folk
county, died at that place last Saturday.
Mr Crvstal was senator in 1874 from Polk
county, and at the tune of his death was
county treatcrer of Colk county.
STOCK MEN
A'fTENTlO.N I
Make Money Yourselves.
And benefit oirr neighbors na well, by isiiln?
l oners tttini? lorio Io menm yi juui "uo
lion. TIioso ina uo uau uj Fcnums wj
5 Washington Stteet, Cortland, Oregon, llo does
All Sorts
of Printing, Bookbinding, i Ic , and should sou need
anything in his lino, tion a card with asinglovtoru
to ii iinimniuth poster, ou cannot do hotter than
to call upon or send to him.
LLOAb 11LAXK: for sale.
Incorporated 184.
Home Mutual InsuranceCo
OF CALIFORNIA.
rtissios Ii Y.
LossesPaiduriSl,334,(i:n.44
LossosPaiil Ogn J' 1 G2,.()3.29
OiTgou Krnm'h OHice,
GEO. L. STORY, oMsmajjer
Southeast corner ol First an J Stirk S'reeti,
Opt" W LtuM & Tilton's Rink,
-dvITLAND, OHJMON' apl
1y
," W -.' .-vY
r niNmw
Fh CJ II" -
and Saddled
ICHES, SORE TEATS
M&spfEver'
Sw VW0
CURE FITS. M
SAUABITAX .VEllVINE
Cured my little girl of fits. She was also deaf and
dumb luitltiurtdhcr blie caa now talk and In ar u
well as am body. I'ktik Koss, bprlogwatcr. Wis.
SAMARITAN XEHYIJlE
Has been the means of curing my wife of rheumitlsm
J D Fletcusk, Fort ColUns, Col
SAMAItlTAX NERVINE
Made a sure cure of a cane nf tils for my son
E. O Ilet es, Hlattsvllle, Kan
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cured rue of vertigo neunilgla and slctx headache
Mas. Ilu 1Unso. Aurora, 111
SAMARITAN' NERVINE
Was the meansor curing my wife of spasms
Km. J A Edie Denver, Ps.
HVMARITAV NERVINE
Cured mo ufiisthnii after spending over 3.000 with
other doctors b U Houson. cn Albany, Ind
SVMARITAN NERVINE
Lffectuall) cured iuo of sjvuins
liss Jbvsib Warrev,
710 West Van llureubt. Chicago, IU.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cured our child of nts afttr given up to die by our
tauill) phi.kl-in It hailngour lviln Slhours
IIenrv Knee ervlllo, Warren Co., Tena.
SVUARITAN NERVINE
Cured me of scrofula afnr suffering for eight years
Aliikrt alMi'so., l'eorla. III.
SAMARITAN' NERVINE
Cured my son of fits, after spending 12.400 with other
doctors J. W. TllonsTOV, Ualuorn, Miss.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cured me (Krmanuilly of epileptic fits of a stubborn
character ISir VVm Martin, Mictianlcstown,Md
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cured nt) ton of fin, afur hav Ing hsd S. 500 in eighteen
mouth. Mi.s U Fonss. West 1'otsdam, N V.
8VMARITAN NERVINE
Cured me of eplb piy of nine years' standing
Miss Orcpna Marshall,
Omnb), KesvtonCo , Mo
SAMARITAN NERVINE
His permaneutl) cured me of epllepty of many yean
duration Jacou bCTER. ht, Joseph, Mo.
S1MVRITAN NERVINE
Cured me of bronchltK asthmi and general debility
Oliver Mteks, Ironton, Ohio.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Has cured me ot ssthma. alsa scrotuliof many years
standing IsaacJewell, eorlngton, Ky
SVMAR1TAN NERVINE
Curedmeof tils llavelM-enwellforoverfour years.
lilAELEsh CtRTls. Oasltli. JJouglass Co..XIInn.
. .JSA,M.AR,TA NERVINE
Cured a frknd of mine ho had dyspepsia very badly
MiciuilO Cowiu. V.ldgway, V.
SIMYKITAN NERVINE
Has permaneatly eurvd me of eplteptle fits
DatiuTrevulv, 1)s Moines, lows.
SlMtRIT.iV NERVINE
Cund my wife of epli psy of si jesrs standing
IIixbv Clara, Fairneld, Mich.
8 VMARITAN NERVINE
Cared my wife ut a nervous dliease or the head.
E. OaAOAU. North Hope, Ta.
, S YM VKITAN NERVINE
Cured my soa of fits. He has not hsd a St for about
neodbura Uscouplo Co., III. j
SAMARITAN NERVIXE
W FOR 8AI.E I
BY AliL DRUGGISTS
OrtnAtto hisi iilriwt from iii r.tk n..k.. i.i I
Himes The Prink
k NEVER FAILS. ,
tlonlueloso siampfor our Ulu.trAled jiurail glrUlg
vvMeoctt of curvs. AdJnss stitmi
DR. S. A. Ittt'llMOVU A CO.,
World's Epileptic Institute,
ST. JOSKPH, MO.
ROBERT BRUCE,
The English Coach and irnft
Stallion, Weight lftftO lbs.
Will mako tho season of 1832 dividing it.,
i me between the farm of tl, Ji?JL
S. adlollllng Sliver's Station, Corvallls ,VJ
X Albany, as follow s; SuniHv s. Mnn.i,. . "?
Tucsdajs atmy farm; Wedncsilavs, nml Thursdsvi iii
Corvallls; Frlilajs and baturdajsat Albanv. fj!.,"
Aill leave the farm Tuesdavs and stop at noen half n,
lietw cen tho farm and Corv allls. VV 111 leave AlbAnV
riturnlnihomo Sunday mornings.
rt-tllxrrri Robert liruco was sired by Imp. Sir wu
Ham Wallace: Dam, a noted and beautiful Cloveluvi
s"!av, bred b Mr 1'helps, of Kentucky and sold bvkw
to Abo Frv, of Illinois. Btr W Hllain Wallace hwrS
In the stud for nine J cars tn McLean eountv, III
TrriiKI bcason,S20; Insurance, 30 Oood'pi,iur
age furnished mare from a distance at mv farm All
attention given. Xo accountability for accidents '
JAMES IMBRIFJ.
VTDF, AWAlsTT
Tlio well known Full Dlood '
Fercheron Norman Stallion,
Mill .tinkc the Hcnson of I8i,
Commencing March 21th and endlnr
Jnlj 1st. Mondays, Tuesdavs, and
VV fdncsdaj s of each week at u
firm 10 miles cast of Saem, In th
Waldo Hills. Thursdais. FVM...
v - and Saturtlajs at Gaines FU'iers
Stable, Salem, Oregon. W1DK AWAKE Is without a
doubt tho most uniform breeder In tho State, having
never sired n colt onlj of a graj or roan color,
Tt'l'llist Season, Si5; Insurance, ? 15; s.uson due at
the end of tlio season; Insuranco duo when the ma'e Is
k low n to be w lth foal. Good pasture for mares from a
c'liUnce at 81 W per month. VV ill not bo responsible
for aceidents. Description! Wide-Awakots a IMit
gray; 17 hands high; weighs 1.S0O pounds; is 9 jear old
this hprln.'. Was Imported by James A. Pern, of
Wilmington, 111 , and Is an extra traveler.
T. J. EDMONSON,
LOUIS NAPOLEON,
in- si-eirui-iiiru urafl
STALLION
will nuke tlio season of 1SS2,
commenting Slarth 27th and
.fimllno -lull 1st ot tilaitsVI.
mllu nortii or uiiinni3 on.nonuaj8 nna Tuesdayi'
it STANTON on Ucilnesihj p-hI ThurviJ.jg; ud it
faCIO on Fridays and SaturtJija of at?h week.
Tot ms l Leap, duo at senhe. 10, Fe uon, duo at
end of Beison,fl5; In.rance, due wl en mare Is known
to l-o with foil Old houis lias proved him&clf one ot
the best siix- in Ortfon as welt ns California.
!"rrlptloni Louis Napoleon was hired by Old
IouU upoleon the llrst rertlicron Gorman Imported
to Illinois; his dam wasl Old Sampson, Imported by
Colonel (Xikley, ot Tu swell county, Illinois; his fcrand
damwasa Canadian imr; he weighs 1,500 poundi;
helirht. 10 hands; color, white
PHIL. GLOVER.
Cn n i sM 1; .' .a" "" '"3Buioone
TANGENT NURSERY,
(Started 1857 30 years a Nurseryman )
II.
W. SETTLMIIKE,
ALL SORTS OF
Fruit, Ornamental and Shade Trees
AND
VINES & SHRUBBERY.
Semi lo Tnnseiil, Oregon, Tor price list and
octl em ilcacrltisitc rnlnloKUC.
Garrison is a public benefaator, because be
sells better sewing machines for less .money
than has ever been done in Oregon before, tf
WOODBURN NURSERY
Keeps a full Block of
FRUIT TEERS,
Shade, Ornamental and
NUT TREES,
Vines and Shrubbery,
At the VeryLowest Rates.
no Ai-Jiis oitoiiinit :'i:-rs ov tki:es i
mv .micm:ky.
For price list and dcserlptivo catalotrue send to
J. H. SETTLEMYER,
oct7'0m Woodburn, Ore on,
PACIFIC NURSERY.
siLEM, oiti:;o..
Prettyman & Potter,
General Nursery Stock.
AI'-.i:S, l'KAKS, IIIKltltll.',
i'liims iicim:s, :( ii i:s,
t INKS AMI HM.tl.l, IKIITS,
SIIAG ANI l T TItEES.
Kvcrjthlnj propagated and grown with care and at
tentlcn paid to proper taking up, pickin and ship
pmi
Clio us a call or address at Salem for descriptive
Ctaloie. 1n0
A SUPERIOR HARROW!
Kwnmrs ki:umki:ug wxt it-sie-c
ii imc. i: e:uv m hi:i:i: v in i iki; it.
In III mill the pi in, anl rlht to make one.tothe
first in an place who sends mo ,
HurrouA nmt purl l HarriMfN Tor halo
I hue used this harrow two jear, and so hae sev
tral of m neUlibor, and we know it Issuperior to any
other harrow of similar tost.
For further particular al Iress n e at nutteillo, Ore
Kon. JU1LV 1ITC1IEL0K. Agent.
USE ROSE PILLS.
PENSIONS.
Secure-il. Also bojnt.i , bie'i pay, increne of pennons
ew and IionomMe diaelnrres, patents, etc Thou
sand) entitled New lain. o is the time. IM no.
d.'Ui' bolliers, Widj.vi, CiiMron, l'arnts, llrothers
and outers c-itltled lUvo vojr claim Invc-tl.-ited
Vppli at onee. tse id two stamps for lilanks and la
tnio,lons compute to JES'hKNi A KITZOEI! VLI,
t . Claim and 1'itint Attornev, I' O Uox S.'l Was'i
injtai 11 C. " uurSItS
Vj7ifVJrT
vrwwRf v
ctW
RAILROAD LANDS.
fiibcrul Terms,
Low Prices,
lioug Time,
tMv Interest.
OREGON AND CALIFORNIA KAILROAD COMPANY
-VKKER THEIR LVXDS FOR SALE UPOS Till
J following libiral terms: One fourth of the pries
in ovsh; Interest on the balance at the nto of seven pel
cent one year alter sale, and each lollowiu? J ear one
te-nth of tlio principal and Interest on the balance at th
-ate of seven per xnt per annum. Both principal
Interest payable In IT. 8. Currency.
A discount of ten per cent will bo allowed for cash.
Letters should be addressed to
PAUL SCHULZE, Land Affent,
l O. & C. R. It., Portland, Oregon
H. P. GREGORY & CO.,
43 Front St., Portland, Or.,
Kroaitaa ami puuu a
WOOD AXD IUOX WORKIXO
MKIIIMlltV,
Engines and Boilers, Mill Sup
plies, Etc., Etc.
. nori U