t r m
WILLAMETTE
FARMER :
PORTLAND, OREGON, FEBRUARY .10, 1882
u
1
J
i
jMoclt.
Tlio Cow a a Maclilno.
A pnT on Dairying iimd Morn the lmilon
Fanner' Cluli in Novmnlicr liy Air. (I. M.
AlIuinKr, linn ntlrautol coimiilrriiMu altniilinn
In our ICnglihli cxclmngiiH. Wo ipioto Inn
remark, on tlio nliitvi' Hiilijreit iw fnlliivv. i
1 do not mum to tiny Hint u cow Ik likn n
tusin binlnr vi.., Hint lliu more couln (food)
you throw into tlio fnrnii'ju (witliin limit), tlio
liutUtr rmultn youolitnlii; lint I do maintain
that llm fooil, liotli In liiml and lilirral iiinn
tity, has much to do with tlio important
itoint of profit mid loan.
The cow alionlil ho to nil intent", fium tlio
dairy fnrini'r'ii ji'iiiit of viuw, a mnuliiiiu; nnd n
Tory ni'iinltivo nnd wonderful mitvhiiio alio in,
Mid perfectly connlrnott'd for thu woilc "lie
ha to puiform vi,, tho convcrnion of food
Into mile- tho rnw muti i ial from whioli Itnttcr
ami cliccdi) an- iiuinufai'turoil. To work tliin
beautiful maoliliii; to it hot iidvnntngii, in a
luuitiou of tin- iiiokI vital intcicut to tint
owner, Whnt would ho nid of a man who,
rciniirinc a ati'iuu engine, would go out and
huy thd flrat ho nnw, ami no long an thern n'li
a huiln, furnace, cylimlrr, pmtnn, cmnhn,
whel, vnlven nnd ecit.iin other npiliniicm
and lilting, tail i) tint tho tightent eslo to an-
certain liy vvIhiiii the mnelumi vnn made in
faot, him it wan hnl nnd having houuht hin
wiglnr, foithwith priiuei-tl to put it to work,
rcgnidlmn of the ili-ae-riplinn ol coal, tho wit
of oil, or tho ijiiality of .tho water with uliich
ho mipplitd it, in uliitliui It unn left out in
tlm fit'liia. i iciiiim il Id llift u i fillti r. tip 1imioi.iI
I under Mime tiimMe down old xhed, uhein all
I it inot delii'ittu p.ilU ami littinuii l-c lire
I ologged with dint and tint? Will, lexp.it
, tlmt mun n i i-i.jlili rn would think "It would
knot hint lung." I'liir, liowvrr, in jllat whnt
Em tltt I if fill mi t ft 1 1 it u till I linir iu .. I li,i- I.,.. ,1
falmuta. little, how they nto hied nn how they
' ro fed.
I.tt Hi '"'gin witli water. I do not think
that half th" attention in mil to tho watering
of tho enWH an tl.ero nliouhl he, tither an to
tho itgiilntity ol tho Mipply, .r the quality.
Cowa will rather drink foul water that in ue.ni
thcln thiin go a din'nuce; when tii.il up they
are, of coiirno, to'ally depi udeiit upon thoiv
in Trhomi cm' thoy nro. Depeml upon it that
tho mipply of elo.ni, vvIioIpmiiiiu water, anil in
good 'pulity, in of thegrcatent impoitanco.
Skit, again, in n ponilivu uec'(Miit) to a cow,
H alt ho w ithhvhl, the iii.intity of milk will
o Unnenedj and it in a cjuention whether a
good nupply of tall iloen not giratly inereano
tin keeping ijunlity of milk. lively animal
yught to have accenn to a largo pieco of rock
tit. While wo aie on the huhject of watr,
lot uio imprenn upon ill dairy fanncrn tho ini
portanee of wanhing thecow'n udder at.d teat;
thin ought to ho dnlio nt linnt twiio a day,
htforo each tullLr l'. Attention to thin hai
much to do with thu llavor and keeping ipial
ititn of milk, liulter nnd chee-ae.
Mg imjiro'emcui 01 liorocn.
Iiittvad of tho fanncrn thioui'liout our
oantry hrcodiug nuuiially o many inferior
hortn, which they aru ohlignl to nell nt a
price that n.-arcoly iaj a for their rearing, if
they would take a little n.oro p.iinn in tho no
ioctien of tho parentn, they might ho nolo to
produce them of o nupenor n kind an to hiing
douhlo tho amount thoy now generally nell
for, at thiee ytarn of ago and older. In hrcod
iug for tho gencral-pmp'jno home, after aeunr
ing tho proper niro and figure, the eudeavoi
ihould ho to get thnao which havo a free-ami-rjy,
natural walk nf four nnd a half to live
mile" per hour, and a trot of toeu to jight.
Such animals would he much moro uneful
than thoro which ran ho driven at a three, or
foor-Kiinuto gato for a tinglo mile, hut whono
ordinary natural pacrn nro lean than thone
ipoken of alwive; ami tho former would out
work iml out travel tho latter connidoiahly
in a iucconiun of i'yn. Ilornrn of thin kind
may ho hrcil pnwr.'ful enough to do all hut
the liravient plowing on tlio farm in ntmnoila,
an wngouing in inttddyroadn,aud niitlicieutly
elacatit for tho Kenthman'n caningo. Thun
thuy would ho highly uneful to tho fanner an
long an ho winlud to keep them, and could
then ho koIiI at a ri.und mini to I ho wealthy
rcsldentn of townn arid cition. -Ai'w Stock
Journal.
Importance of UnlnK aood Boars.
Uccemhcr in tho iu nth when tho coupling
will inontly ho done for next Spiing'a crop of
fcV pjg and next Winter' crop of fat hog.
I Thtir vnluo will depend in a great degrco on
1 the quality of tho hoar hy which thoy nro
I aire); and if ho in well hrcd, well nliaped nod
iprtpotcnt, ho will do much to overcome do-
fit in tho nown, and hegot pigs of good
'5?r,forin, ituinina und unifoim excellence- and
jJJith latter in i willy all tho "uniformity" wjith
ft'fP anything, 11 tlio tiunr m op. mixed nrco.ing,
jdonbttul quality and has a good deal of day
(light under him, aomo of hin pign will inherit
on or moro of hin shortcoming, and nomo
otheri, or all of them, no two of which will
be alike except ill worthleinnenn; tho ronultn
will be in no wine tatinfactory, fiom tho time
!th7 are farrowed to tho day when thoy are
weighed up to their in too many inntancoa
unfortunate purchaser or connumer. In hog
gaining tho only way to go right ii to ntart
, i-ight, and no man cun do that with a poor, or
.'fiJiO'callcd "cheap" hoar. Liiv-Mock Jouriuit.
' Ventilation.
I At thin nuneou of thu year, never have open,
VI at the aame time, two doors or windows op
Rpoaite eacli other, which carry tho air either
orer, behind or heforu horea A door or win
dow at thin timo nhuuhl ho opened only on
ouo ridu or und. Htahlea should ho ventilated
ruido hy having a npout run fiom tho coiling
and thrmigh tho roof, nnd topped with ft rap.
Thl avoids btiong cuuents, and keeps tho at
mosphoio (iiilto (omihlo, uliicli U iioctBaaiy
$t foi tho good health, not only of lioises, hut of
animals of nil lilnds. JViiffonW Uvt-Stock
Journal. .
Ono is n hicr mug und tho other uicr
)!(. Tlio tonuuui tun is o n
TUB OWHEUBIIIP OF LAHD.
Comparative Henults of Producers.
Amerlinii l'iiltlutir.
In nixty-ono yearn 11,000,000 pernonn hnvo
iiumigialed to tho United Slate", or coiihi'iI
rialily more than ouc-llflh of nil tdo pioneut
population, Tim maj'.rlly of all theno imiiii
grnutn hnvo romo to thin country for tho pur
pono of ohtnlniiig cheap land, The children
of theno immigrants, limn on the noil, hnvo
nothing iihoilt IIkmi to iudicnto any fiiicign
oxtinction. Tho gicater niimher i.f thorn
hnvo hron, nnd are now heiug, cducatod in
tho common nchoo'n of the umiitry. They
nru thoroughly Amirican, and nro fully Im
bued with liberal principh.'n. In Austria, ac
cording to n writer in tlio liitermtUomil Mr
vim; 11,800 noble own Oi!, 000,000 ncren of
laud, and .'I, -I. '1 1, 000 other persons own 7U.O0O
000 acres moro, or an average of twenty-one
acres each. In Ilclgium tho merngo prico of
land per ncio in i.'(i:i, nnd tno rent in X.'l pet'
ncro. Hut Jiolgium han l(i! people to thn
rquaro mile, and farming there in conducted
with moro nkill than in any other country, if
wo may judge fiom thonvcrngo products pro
dileeil. In Deiimnik tho avenge valuo of
llrnt-clann land is JL.'ir pur nciej of nicond
elnnn t'i.'l an nciej and 'ho rent ranges from
ii'm for tho bent, to ISn for tho necond bint.
I'.ame Inn a ipopul ition of .'ill. 000,000, and
linn nn nrea about live sevenths that of Wcxat.
.She hnn aNo the lir.ji.nt nalinnal debt of any
nation in tho woihl, nnd in obliged to keep up
a lai go naval enUhlinhincnt and a standing
army of half n million of men. Thn landed
ntalenof I'Y.im n nro I Ji 1,000 of a'i av r.igoof
II'JO ncren, (iHti.OOO of an averngo of fifty acren.
(i'20,000 of an iiveingonf twenty ai.i es, and
l.blli.OOOof nn nver.igoof fix nuen. Tlnmo
ilium pliee of ti Ingo laud, on puiclnst-, in H-i
pi i nere; meadow, CKI.'i per acre: vineyard,
JCIOfl per aero. Kent per auiiuni f' r tillnge
laud in Mi per arre; mead ay, SSs l cr rcro;
viiievril, 8- pi r ac o. Of the tillable area
of 1'iante, nojrlj U,0'rt),00l) iutm .iro devoted
to Mtieyard", which in go d je.irn produce
wiuo of tin- inluo of jJ'J'.O.COO.f.OO, (iermany
Inn .'I, COO om in i.i of land who average flft)
acini each, l.O.'IM.OOO who ncrago forty-eight
acres eaeh, !"" IH)U who average forty acren
each, 1.1,000 who nvinigo thirty -three acrin
each, I.Ml.OOO who tiverago twenty-flu acren
each, ITi'J.OOO who avetagD noicntccn ncren
each, 111,000 who incrngo lifliili acien ojcIi,
and 1 10,00(1 w ho .ivrago ten acren each. Sho
produces "'O.OOOjOOO bunhtln of grain, which
in not rii"iigh for the wantn. f her population.
.She imKrtn an average of CiO.OOO.OOO husheln
annually. Ilcranniiil product of wiuo m
about OO.'OOO.OO') galloon, I of beet nug.ir
:i(0,000 tons. Sho has nearly :KI,000,000 acres
in forrnt. In Saxony and Wurtciuburg the
average value of tho farming land in l'l" pel
acte; in Bavaru, i.'.) Ifli; and in I'runnia ai.d
tho other (!i rinati State", lens.
In Holland tho pnee ol laud average i'Kl
per aire, and tlie lent in '2. In Konnia then
in laud enough, but thcie are Il0,000,000acrin
ol wanto land, and there aro only about 10.1,-
000,000 acres of land under tillace. There aro
no data an to tho prico of rents. Of tho
77,'t(ll,-'tlO acren in Kugland, Wales, Scotland,
lioland and the channel Mauds, 7,000.000 are
tiketi up by lakes and iiir, .Scotland has
moie than 1 1,000,000 acres in inuuutiiun and
mnravios. In Keglund and Wales the roil in
owned by 1,1.1,000 proprietors, and in Scotland
by 8,'J-IO. The avi rnge prico of land in Kng
land and Walcn is i'li- Mr aire; in Scotland
i"'20, and in Ireland l'l 8 per aero. In Kilo
baud and Wales land rents for t'.'l 'Js an acrej
in Scotland, Ills; in Iielaud ..bout l.'li an acre.
There aro over Il'J.OOO.OOO ol people w ho have
linn than .10,000,000 aciei of land for tillage
and panture. Italy has an art a about half as
laru'o as tho Stato of California. Including
Sicily, the annual product of wiuo in C.10,000,
000 gilloiin, and .TI.OOO.OOO galloiH of oil. In
Spain moro than .1.1 000,000 acies are devoted
to wiuo ai.d olien. Tlio rental of laud in thu
most, productive parts of Valencia ranges
from l'fl to i'll per acre, and in graded dow n
to 1,1s and 1s an aero in other parts of Spain.
Tho amount of money in all tho ravings banks
of Kuropu is sot down at $I,70.1,C00,000, and
in the United States 31,(li1,000,000. Hero
aro some sui'gestivu facts :
While the United States aro expending nn
mini labor in their Army and navy to tho
amount of 10,8.1(1,000, Kuropo is expending in
tho annual lal or of her t!,US.'l,(i:U men in army
and navy to the valuo of $000,000,000. i'ho
United StntiH hnyo an nro'i of '.yjtt.'l.0 10,000
acres, ami Kuropo- has 2 1.1.1 -100,000 acres,
Tho area unlit for cultivation and good
panture in thu United States is less than in
Kuropo, Tho amount of thin waste land in
Ktis-ia alone considerably moro than (quah
the entire at ea of Alanka, though the south
ern pint of tho latter is quite eipial jn point of
climate and resources of soil to much of the
wu'1-populated countries of Kuropc. Tho
annual average mpount of the wheat produc
tion of Kuropo is 1,0:13,000,000 bushels; that
of the United State", 43.1,000,000 bushels;
while they havo rich lands enough unoccu
pied, and inviting tho husbandman ami tho
plow, to tupply all Kuropo with Hour. Thoy
am now pioducing moro than two-thirds of
all tho cotton in the world, and have cotton
lands enough remaining implanted to yield
double tho present demands of civilized
mankind.
Tho property valuon of tho United Stntos
have moro than doubled during the past
twenty years; although in that timo not less
than $1,600,000,000 was lost during the civil
war. There is laud enough in tho Stutos and
Territories, which can bo bought at prices
ranging from $1 '2.1 to $10 an aero, to sustain
another fifty millions of population, Immi
gration will bo vastly augmented, because
hereafter, as it has been herotufine, thcro is
no other country where tho immigrant can
tsccuro comfort and independence quicker
than hero,
Says Josh llillinsi "I have finally cum to
tho koiiclusiou that tho host e pi tall" onay man
ken have, for all practical purposes, u good
auk uckomit,"
Ifjortitftlhtral.
drapovlno drafting.
In grafting tho vino that is damaged or
fiuitlesn, earn should be had to select thick
vines to graft in. It in better to graft six
Cliche s under the soil; in thin manner tho wind
does not all'ect tho graft. Tlio soil should bo
quite loose around the graft, tlut it limy not
totard or injure its tender growth, Tho host
timo to graft is in the .Spiing after tho frosts
havo panned, In si looting the; graft, choone
thou vino shoots, that aie tound and solid,
ami which hnvo the buttons or buds nearer to
each other. It should h ivo threo or four buds.
You cannot inako moro than two grafts from
a vino shoot, beenune-, after the liist (even
buds or buttons, tho rist of the vino shoo is
worthless. Whin you eut tho graft for the
purpose of ginftlng, tho lower or cut part
should ho protected from the air. Then you
will saw oir the old wood ovin, and at tho
timo whui it wants to sptout. Should you
wish to put two graft", place thu other on a
slanting i. cision neai tho top of the old wood,
(Jure nliouhl bo hud not to touch the heart of
thu old wood in making tho incision. In
making tho cut for grafting, tho two woods
must elono nicely no as to leave the sap undis
tiilbed, and in iirr for the graft. Cow
jiomtriirr l,t AtujfloH lltrahl.
Hungarian (trass for Hay.
When lorced to ;row fine through crowd
ing, nml grown 011 rich mid suitable luid, thib
plant nukes fn m tin eo to four tons of lino
nppi ai ing fodder, sweet smelling if cut early
and propei ly cured, and relished by stock. So
fjr as oluei vatioii can detect its value for
feeding, if cut 1 arly it is certainly quite- equal
tootdmar) liny. If grown thinly, tho forage
is coarse; anil is not so well r Imbed by, nor
doiiS it appear to be eo nutritious lo animals
If not out carl), its Millie is greatly impaired
Cut af'er tho seed in up-, it i said to lo tin
hoil'hy for horses, being, as soino say, too
nutritious and heating ; as others say, too in
ili'tKtiblo. A small pitch gro 11 for seed a
few years ngo, offered ui" an opportunity f
tinting it in an overripe condition, but the
cows would not oat it with relish. Kxpcrieucu
leads ine to sow much and on rich laud, and
to harvest when the heads begin to appear
generally over tho del 1. The crop is then al
ways heavy, Hue in growth, atfoids a good
appoari.ig hay, and is relished by stock. He
ing a rapid grower, and intolerant of cold and
wet, tho sowing should not he done until the
w rather, both day and night, has become
settled warm, ncfr should it bo delayed so
long as to bo afli'ctc.l by the cool niirhts of ap
proaching Autumn. The best timo in this re
gion is from the "Otli to the last of June, or
the early pirtof July. The crop will be ready
to cut in from six tosetcn weeks after sowing,
ami if sowu in June, it can be cut at a season
favorable for drying it into hay. The surface
tho soil must be mellow ed; and after this
piep.iration, sow tlio t-eenl iromhvo to six
peoks per acre, evenly, and harrow in with a
light implement. Ai'ic Stock Journal.
ilonHrif.
A Hen that Sans-
A 11010! case was heard beforo 'Squire Wil
son, of Kast Nottingham Township, Chester
county, i'a., recently. J -a.it Spring a farmer
of K.it Nottingham had thirty chickens
stolen. Summer wore away, but no traces of
the lost fow Is. A tow days ago tho chicken
owner visited a fanmr in the eamo township,
ami, while looking at the fowls on tho ircm-
ises, saw a hen, which, he thought, resembled
one of tlio number stolen from him. He in
quired how the farmer obtained it when a
conversation followed, ami concluded by the
poultry owner saying: "If that chicken comes
to mo when I call her by name, she is mine."
'this was agreed to "Annie, Annie," called
tho owner, and sure enough tho hen came to
him. "Jump upon my hand." Up jumped
Annie. "Now sing for a grain of corn, An
nie," called tho owner. The pretty little hen
immediately hcirun to sing in herfowlish style
u solo, which fully convinced the two men to
whom she rightfully belonged. Tho thief and
pet chicken were bruiight before the 'Squire,
who heard tho story ami Autiio'd solo and sen
tenced the thief. Heiuliiitj (I'a.) Xcic.
1'owi.s should not ho permitted to have ac
cess to tho horse or cow stables, nor the feed
room or hay mows of tho hams, if for no other
reacoii than that thoy befoul the feed, hay,
etc. Thoy do more, thoy feed tliemtelvca ir
rcgulaily and often too profousely. Their
-rooms and runs should bo separated from tho
yards of other stock; so thoy may not slip in,
and then be chased ami scared to got them
out.
MoiiKlUTF.l.V fat hens nio the inott profit
bio layers, Overfatucss engenders laziness
and decreases tho secretions, w hich aro neces
sary to form eggs.
In Winter fowls may bo kept to advantage
three days after killing. The flesh will bo
tenderer ami sweeter after cooking, when this
is done,
- . - L -' - 1 -la. i- u
Tins much should bo settled with all farm
ers, that thoy raiso all thoy can with tho least
possible oxponse, which they jiover can do by
slighting their work. Fields should never bo
half-cultivated to savo tho expense of doing it
well; ami a small quantity of seed never
should bo sowu when a larger quantity prom
ises better paying results.
Ashland TiilUvj i Tho building of n rail
road thiougU Iloguo lliver valley will prob.
ably mako "mixed farming" 111010 profitablo
than a farming business confined exclusively
to one branch of agriculture, and wo expect
to boo some grain railing, bo mo stock ami a
good deal of fruit raising 011 almost ovciy
arm in tho valley.
HUMOROUS ITEMS.
Youjbmi toll dogwood hy its bark,
P radio chickoi'S me game to tho last,
A boarding-liouno kerpu's tree 'ash,
High pitch- tlmt on the California big trcef.
Kvery harness maker loaves traces of his
work behind.
How to restore oil paintings Carry thern
back to the owner.
The nienn temperature is what disgusts n
man with eveiy climate.
What kind of robbery is not dangerous ? A
safe robbeiy, of course,
A Massachusetts mule is n'xty years old. It
has l.ickod ovirj thing but the bucket.
'Ambitious man Is there any fixed rule for
wtitingpot.tr ? There in! Don't!
If a man's biography in filled history, why
should not a woman's bo called hci story ?
A Nevada kchool-ttael er died, the other
day. and the local papers announced under
tlio lieau, "lisn 01 a wnaler.
Two men disputed about their powers of
endurance, and ono said testily to tlio other:
"I bet you that I can hold my legs in boil
ing water longer than jou can.
"Daniel" kaid t tie otlnr; and the steaming
water wm brought.
In wint tho legs Xo." I with an air of deli
mice, No. 2 with edifying serenity. No 1
began to w nice; No. '2 called calmly for the
newspipir. No. 1 began to find it intolerable;
No " smiled at the humor of tho piper.
"In heaviu's name!" at last exclaimed No.
I, cxnsperale-il by the heat of the water and
the coolness of his antagonist, "wbat is your
leg made of V
"Wood!"scnteritiounly replied the other.
Tjii: various trades nod ocotipatioi s ibperid
in a greater or hss degree upon the farmer r' r
success in tbeir dilf' tent callings, and where
will -you find tho professional man, the mer
chant, artisan or mccliar ic, w! o can say tic
dooi not mcas'.ire his success or failuie, 111 a
greater or a les degree, by the pro penty or
adver.ty of tho farmiu. community?
A Liberal Offer.
Purdy's Fruit IWronhr and Cotlaye Garden
er U tl.c best joiirnil on fruits, gardens and
Mowers, published in tho United States, price
SI. As this is a stmdard journal that every
family fchouhl nail, we hae undo arrange
ments to club with it ami to lurnisli its pre
miums to our own subctir.crs on the follow
ing terms:
Any person wishing to renew mbscription,
w ho pays $.1 ".", or any new subscriber, who
sends us SII.'Zj, will receive the Fahmhi and
Fruit 1,'rcortlcr one year, and can have any one
of the premiums he may ratne in addition.
Any eub-criber who has already paid up,
can send us "5 cents more and havo the He
coriUr one year and a premium. Any person
who will send us $2..")0 for a new subscriber,
cin have the Fruit I'rcordtr and cither one of
the premiums as compensation for trouble in
procuring us a new subscriber.
The premiums are:
2. Twenty five plants of the famous Sharp
less strawberry.
.'I. Six plants of tho new early and most
productive, large, black cap raspberry known,
the Tyler.
". Six plants of Taylors l'rolltic, the
hardiest and most prolific blackberry known.
7. Two strong, well rooted, hardy and
beautiful loses.
S. Ono Helena Honey Suckle, the most
beautiful grown.
12. I'urdy's Small Fruit Instructor, 04
pages, all about crowing fruits, with plans for
dry houses, green houses and hot beds.
1 1. A splendid and almost life-size engrav
ing of our dead President Gsrricld; by ono of
the most eminent of livinc engravers, worth
one dollar.
Simply give the number opposite the pre
mium:!, and don't describe it.
Just now Frank Abcll is taking some of the
most charming and lovely promenade and
panel photographs wo ever saw. Call at his
studio on first street, Portland, and see them.
Strangers always made welcome.
A C.1UD.
To all who aro suffering from the errors and
indiscretions of youth, nervous weakness,
early decay, loss of manhood, etc, I will send
a receipt that will euro you, kkkk ok chakiik.
This great remedy was discovered by a mis
Monary in South America. Send self-ad-dressed
euveloue to tho Ukv. JosK.ril T. In
man. Station I), New York City. ilec30-6ni
tiairison's Sowing Machine Store, 167
Third street, Portland, is the best place in
Oregon to got your sewing machines repaired
ami for buying all kinds of neeelles, attach
ments and oil. . tf
Visktv osk (OM cases of tho Household
Sowing Machine have just been received
1 ..- .1... f ......... ol..,,...r "Jt.(.."
mre-eb iiiui v1" nn-w.j a d.i,v ,...w
at Garrison's Sewing Machino Store, 107
Third street, making tho fourth heavy ship
ment of these superior sawing machines re
ceived during tho last five months. Tho
Household has become tho leading sowing
machine. tf
A LKVI KK.
Having been a groat sufferer from rheuma
tism several years, and tried numerous reme
dies of every imaginable description, and a
great number of physiciaus, all to no purpose,
last Spring I had a very sevoro attack of in
flammatory rheumatism so as to confine 1110 to
my bed. I was advised to try Dr. Hcnly's
Ulieiimatio Neutralize and to my great sur
prise I commenced giining and iu a short time
was ablo to get about. I do freely recommend
tho Neutraliztr to all aftlictcd as I have been,
and I firmly believe it Is, without exception,
tho best medicine for eradicating rheumatism
from the system in the world
S. F. Mathkws,
(Formerly of the Chemekota hotel, Salem,
ami now of the Ksmond).
Dr. Hcnly's offico it 203 Third street, near
Taylor.
USE ROSE PILLS.
mmu
"OrVclfl:'&t5PA.
SEED
mmr jSin agm
9smxJJk,Aa ,
iron 1888
Will U milliil mi 1 U ttt ntillcuU. wtl litcnf mutn wiikont
rrJrrlny tU U ronUlnt flv color! vkui, 0(Tvtnp,
kWul fi-d lKis J iH dKrilWBi, wist I tu4dlmutu t-tt
rUutlttf iVoiHltof VtubUfcui rirtoft &4, I Uitt,
iTHlt Irm.ftr, iloul to lt. Jiin rw
111 U (mviiJ pm twM tor rltollaf In ih UmtrnfiM
U pnm n fVttur t-.nr.. W Uak a ivUll v( lu.'l ly-uf
Mkrltt (JifJitrrt, A44i-il.
t D.M.FEKBY CO., Detroit, Mich.
flstnP
1 W MRjtiX
NEW FALL GOODS,
JUSTKKCKIVKD at
J. F. D. WRINKLE & GO'S
NEW
Silks, Safins atitl Ychcts
NEW
ttiack and C'olomS t'ntlmu'n.
NEW
I'laiils, IMuin and Fancy Irh
ohIs,
NEW
Kii('liins,Laicc.s,S('arrs,ICihlo!h
NEW
Fringes, niin;s, IJutions, Ed
NEW
f'loaks, llolmaiis, Ulster.'
A f VLU LINE OK
Jhnnetitic find House Fuv
tilnhln(f Goods.
A Complete Stotk ol
Gents' Furnishing Goods
All ot tl.c c-owln I'j'.d at the
LOWEST CASH PJtlVEb
Samples henl I'rrr on lillra(lna.
J. F. D. WRINKLE & CO.
m niivruTKrirr, nis. .wjhi,
Pordanil, Oregon.
f J. .UALAltKEY Jt :.,
GEXJUiAL
Commission Merchants
WHOLESALE DEALERS IN
Flour, Feed, Provisions am
Staple Groceries.
r ONMii.VMENTS SOLICITED.
rnoDucEKS wn
Vy further their Interests by corrccpondln;,' with 1
ndln;,' with
WeeUj prl'
Lettem t inquiry prompti) anawemi,
current mailed tree on application.
jWLIIiEKAL ADVANCES HADE ON APl'ROVl
SIIU'HENTS OF CHAIN, WOOL, FLOCK, 1101
HIDES, ETC.. ETC.
X, le mill I'.' Front St., I'ortlaml, On.
USE KOSE PILLS.
' A VAUAItLF. KlXHIUT. FOU TH-
SICK.
An.onj; the inany rrsourccs which n'olical klll lu.-
um.le &allablc for the iIck and dtbillutcl
none rank hightr than
DR. WOOD'S
T-IVER REGULATOJEP,
A comprehmsiic remedy for Uier Complaint, n.wii
ia. Conciliation, ClilIU and Fccr, Debility, Nenonv
ncsi, &itk Head, and other ailments attributable tc
LiMouneM. Amonif Its ingredients arc Mandrake
Dandelion, Jluttcrnut, nuck lloot, Uoobane, Hitter
Koot. Callaja. Sueet Flae-, Indian Hemp, tVuhou
Goldin Seal, etc., eto.
The aetiie blinded properties of these i"etarIc rem
edits constitute an alterative and Kentral correctlie o:
the lilirhnt clss, and endow it uitb a preicntlte value
entitling it to the lirst rank as a meUuInal safcsiiaril
for fortif ins the tystem againit bularul ana otner
maladies which caue cnous uiMurnancc 01 tnc uver
1 1 relaxes the bo els ithout unpins, purifies tho blooil
rarests pain, pasins in the fide or ehou'der blade , pur
fies a billou. breath and e-onipletely relieves the man
lii.lr.rTllLil.le tuniDtonn whiUi torment sutferers from
djeHiwi, ller complaint wid kidney troubles. Ital
cfftctuall removes thos; nervous t.viuptoms felt vvlmi
Dlle Is imilTleeiiy seere:eu, wr iuumniru.
IlUUNGTON i. CO., San Francisco, Wholesale Agent,
for the !"aeine Owst.
rfl.ForSale Everywhere"6s
JOHN A. MACDOXALD,
Salem Maiiile and Granite
Works.
Commsrcial St., South of Post Offico.
(Post-Offlce Box S9, Salem, Oregon.)?
irAxmcintitt Ol
Scotch and California Oran.lt
and Marble monuments, Head Mont
CEMETERY LOTS
Eucloed with California Granite and
Stone Walls built of ever) descriptioi'
I'rlrrs. Krtlurrtl One Hall.
COUNTRY ORDERS PROMPTIiY
ATTENDED TO.
USE ROSE PILLS.
PACIFIC NURSERY.
rULUf, OstMJU.V
Prettyman & Potter,
General Nursery Stock.
.lrl'U, mils, I'HKKKIEri.
I'LI'MI. pKlXFJt, PE.lt HKS,
tlMESAXU HUtU FKIITH,
SHADE AM NUT TREES.
KvervthiiiL' propagated aud grown with care ami ut
tiutlcn paid to proper Uklnir up, packing and ihlp
plng. lllvo us a cull or address at Salem for descriptive
Catalogue. J"-"0
&mM AmmJ00
The only CBtah'larfinnt maklnsc a 8PE
IAL
iDLAKULIiy
ISEti
'lauts.
vex btrons iv
iy by uuil. postpaid,
Sai'lenilidiarj)tu Oft.
uir-CPl IbiorJl ky'3'I4, 38lor3l 73 fo
ST- t 100 tot I3. WS CIVe' aWaV.I". Pro
.nltmiB anil Extras. moro ROSES than iuct a
U UCiOU.lUTBII
torts I 73 for
iabluhmenU Krow.
Uur NEW GUIDE, a r"i''
I1IVMI1M
im A. Jtou.TCpp-.ti"y hlra,U ft e. ( all
THfe DIMClTBJf CONARD CO.
V
atvr9irci
5q i
5RU
fltansM
ROSES
k v.. claim;, h.ji.s. c. it. Tiani.i.Tof, d.a
CliAIiK a TEMPLETON
DENTIST
Corner I Im; nj Alilrr tfrt mrr I'Miri A. Holier
.PT,ANI, OKKf.dV.
FovCon-inmpflon, ,tntlnnri,IJroiicIiitl,
Catarrh. Hy ('-". Ile.Til.'lelic, Debil
ity, -iirili;lii, i(liriiiiinilii:i, mid nil
Chronic mill r.'crvmii iHwireSerH. l'nrh
nee limy Im rimsciilfiitly nrut by x
prcss. reiuly Tor Ir.Jini llit;UNent Iionio.
Semi for Iron trcutise on tlio Uxjcea
trentnipnf. Aildri'"- the proprietor).
llOIMUMJIrnt-flftliei-t, l'lillu., l'l.,
or II. :. JIATHIAVN, l'nrirlr Itrixtiltory,
006 Jlontirom-i-.VM,Mii Jt'rniU'ltco.C'a.L
PFNCfflrJQ Ior BOI.UIKW,
r unoiuno wu.,, f.ti,,,,, motion
thildrtn. 1 h.miiij. j,t nult. 1. r.mi.nl lire
rwrlottof finger, tA, .7. or ropturt.TUleoM
rein, orormir 01.om. Thuniindsot pentfo'
HOU.1TV. I'ATETB prc.artj for InriolS
on. 5oldirf land varraot. procured. buugAS
and .old. fcoldleri ani h.iri apply for lorn
rignli atone.. Send II stamp, for renei.n'iael
bylaw. Vcj.a rferto thtut&tliof rntioneii
ioaBi7iawi,uitniiiBa iniinieilone. reel 0x
huu i-iitnn, Ji'iurtis c., n.UO BlOn OX U
I
M
gue
ixture
Chills and Fever are permanently
cured by Dr. Jaync'M Agnc Mix
ture. With a llttlo care on tlio part
of the patient to avoid expesuro, said
the occasional uso of Javwk's Sajta
tive PiLLS,thia reinody will be found
to be certain in its operation, and rai
leal in it effecta. In many section
of the country BubJect to Ague anc
other innlurial dleeascH it ha an e
tablished character as a popular op
clfrc for theno harraesiug complaint,
and tho number of testimonials re
ceived show that its reputation in
constantly increasing.
Intermittent and Remittent Fevere
are effectually cured by Dr. Jayae
Ague Mixture. In these com
plaints care Hhould be taken to follow
the directions closely, and espoolAl
attention given to the liver, whiok
should be aaeiatcd In performing its
function by Db. Jatsb'b Sakaitv
Vim.
HODGE, DAVIS A. CO
SrcKon
Wholesale Dealers PcrUaa
A SUPERIOR HARROW!
F.IBHCK. EIFKYWIILKU ".1T IT-M4-
cii iMt- v. e:m vj 111:1:1: c.w .ii.ike rr.
I will null tin pi' inil riyhtto mike one,toOe
fir,t in -iiv ptu-ti whri .end me $1.
Ilnrrmv-. ami i'nr:- nf Harrows 1'nrSnle.
r hAic nv.il t .1 !:irru. t.so frar. and so haTcser-
eral ut mv neUhlv.rx and know It ii superior taany
other h irrow o; i ilar coet.
Kor further liail'iiiiar addrej we at Buttevl'.le, Ore
gon. JOHN W. HATCHELOR, Agent.
We vonti'ine tc ?f r, ia Solicitors for Fateut", CaveaU,
Trade Marts, Copjnht, etc., for the United StoiSy,
Canada, UuUa, Knirlmd, France, Gcnuany, etd We
have had T!ilrlJ.'i- Vrars K&prrlrnrr.
Patents nLtaiiiti) tirourh in are uotiecd in the
Sclentitlc Aiiiericri Tills laive and splendid Ulu.tral
ccvievl.!v pair, i..fH.T jear,hoCv thu prottos of
Silence, U very 1 tt iti-tnv 'vnd lias an enormous circu
lation. Adlres', .MINN Jt CO., Patent RiHcltors. aM
riiLll.liersol tin s. iriitific Ameiican, 37 1'ark Kow,
Nen York. Hand hook about puteuta a-riit free.
nkSKSEK or
MERINO SHEEP,
riAKES n.EASUUE l.N' Or'FEUI.N'G TOTHEWOeJfc.
X S-routrs . I'ripiii and aJJcluln.- Tirritorieti ike
ehanco to pun-h.t-i Tlioioiihhrelalcrln(M, und aasurtat
irtleinUr.stul tlmt they cun, :u4 will endeavor to
.ell Miicp of the vuiir ijuality and valueal uiuchcheaute
rates than eueh can pclhly Ix) lni)orti.d. Exaniluatlc
and couipai i-n ith other hecp iu the market are cc
dially mviU-d. dJr.t.,
JOHNMINTO.Salem, OreifOD,
The Kaais and Haiti l.unU of the llock cun ho seen a
the laUnd Kami, adkluin Salem. The Ewea at th
same plat e, or at thi Hill Farm four and a half mile
outh of thu eitv t
J. B. UNAPT. J. W. CHArilAS.
J. B. KNAPP & CO..
Commission Merchants
AND PU CHASING AGENT,
JG: Unit sirt-ri. I'orllniiil, Oireon,
lieevlve and tell the product ol the farm on coa
mission, purchase and (onard ifooda and farm Imple
ments on the inutrt itasonablc term..
We have m uli eelal and extvnalve prcpuratloita for
liaiidllnif the produit. lit the dairy to which Invlk
the attention audiiixttloii of all dairymen In Oregoa
and Waahlntrtc. l mil receive and paek your all,
plua butler in Uu mct iiierlc manner for lea. tbjui
It will coat you at hui , ami more It for tlx montlui r
louder ithout extn. iJiurut' for utonve. Send u v our
butter svv ret and tound, friati frtut thorhuru and we
will guarantee to pek It lu nueli a inauner a. to deliver
It montha henco In iiiallj an gvoiX condition M vn
receive It.
lleconliiriit tin prtneiplt that Fidelity to tnut U Ut
true mcvuurc and tutrit nf nucoeae, I respectfully m
licit v our patronaijM.
All orders acooniaiiKl with the nuh will be promi
ly lUled and forwarded at loweet market rates.
Send ua our ordeni und a?e your time and trartllaeT
linoua a call wnrn juu iviiic 10 luwii.
m. 1
for u cuu buy ihiier than rouean.
lmr order hkhIIv iwrticuUrly the k!
ne oruer ieiiy particularly tue ai
r the kind
oualitv diilrttl, and kup a duplicate, that you may be
able to deteriidim whethei your dlrettlona were atrictit
followed In raae yon art. duupixdntetl lu quality c
otherwiM. J. II. KMN' a ( ..
p. O. box lil, FortlauX
new And rarei r.'.asX'.'sPl'KE
Jfan" AllmllilV.Vw,i,f;..r' ,T
J'.'l. ACul'ilomionfiifctiu I'.iM' ia. -!
-'Sill l'-'ir. IM .. ll"'t . . .
Th. BlOtta ILAJJUiOV CO , f .Umv.-., iaVl d ,0 J
M
MtlKaOT ANT. ONK OPTIIK ftf
llllftllr'rurt Tree, (iriipo, Vine., tfanM
I'Jft'ili'rultH, tivrd, lie for eiauiplfli IS
IjSllHtaioiuolloMtf.fVl' j)3Tube,J.ll 18
kiM Carnation. mi 'ljj u-r-; niiuJ tfii '-'O
Sll aaitaipUrn.li .1U'VViiil.'se';.ai
T0, Hi.MyOatal,U 'T'i ICjM rtA"
H!
1 Th
i
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