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About Willamette farmer. (Salem, Or.) 1869-1887 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 6, 1882)
.JL :.-,..wrflKJWrr'" -Jirfipvr--- 'rr I. lifaU.f ., , WILLAMETTE FARMER; PORTLAND, OREffON,, JANUABY 6, 1882 tVrgyvs; Issued erery Week by the 1IXAHKTTE FARMER PIIBLISH1XG CO. TERMS OP SUBSCRIPTION: fjo year, (Postage p&ld), in advance it 2.50 c montiiB. (rosiage piuaj in aarancu i.za 1 man eix monuiij wui oe, per monui zo ADVERSISING RATES : Advertisements will be inserted, providing tn are MpectaDio, at me ioiiowing taoie oi raiea ; Be Inch of space per month $ 2.50 hree inchea of space per month 6 00 ne-half column per month.. 15 00 lie column Der month ..'.... 3000 fSample copies Bent free on application. Publication Office: No. 6 Washington Street Up lltairi. rooms No. 6 and fijt ITEMS BY TELEGRAPH.' I; Grant faors a reciprocity treaty with lexico. High water in tho Delaware continue.. Damage ia probable. I' Six cases of Bmallpox reported at Jersey City on tbe mil. A 120,000 liouse greeted Patti s concert at "incinnation the 28th. Wm. G. Russell decline, the appointment I to the supreme court of Massachusetts. Tax frauds in the Philadelphia tax office I thai far discovered amount to $40,000. A warm contest in the House at Washinir- (ion on the Mormon question is expected at an Pearly day. Col. Bell, a prominent Hamburg. Ark.. I planter, was lynched on the 29th. for killing i kit wife. The Garfield professorship of Williams Col- ! lege only lacks $15,000! $35,000 havine been i raised. Several stands of arms and a quantity ef ammunition, and a number of pikes were dis : covered near Listowcl, Ireland. Rev. Chas. W. Hewes, a San Francisco Baptist, while temporarily insane, killed kimsclf by cutting his throat. on the 28th. An American woman named Cruz gave birth to six perfectly formed children at Florence, Los Angeles county on tho 28th. Reports from Warsaw show the damage done property during the recent not there is normons. A pertion of tho city is virtually destroyed, Samael W. Piercy, leading actor of Ed win Booth's company, now filling an engage ment at Park Theatre, Boston, is seriously ill of typhoid fever. Gortlieb Engel, of Milwaukee, allied by marriage to the best Jewish families of the west, is a forger and absconder. He was an ttorney-at-law. Secretary Forster has contributed 100 to Vert Forster's Irish emigration scheme for mating farmers, servants and others to emi grate to America. Attorney General Benj. Brewster has written to ex-Postmaster General James that ha relied upon him to aid him in the prosecu tion of Star route cases. Rev. M. O. Hoffman, a popular Methodist clergyman, of Bloomington, 111., is charged by a former female servant with being the father of an illegitimate child. Harry A. Morgan deposited in New York forfeit money to bind a match with Jerry Ma honey, for $2,000 a side, and the feather weight championship of Colorado. Citizens of Oakland are uneasy about a number of cues of smallpox, and some fears ,aro entertained of an epidemic. General purification of the city is talked of. If. Mayer reports that advance sales during twodavs for the three Patti concerts at Chi cago upwards of $10,000. This far exceeds .expectations and is beyond every estimate. The largest Chicago gambling establish ments of McDonald and Harkness were pulled last night by the police on the complaint of an incipient gambler who had been plucked. A special from Washington says : It is reported that George W. Jones, of Texas, has determined within a few days to make a can vass in Texas as independent candidate for g.vernor. Ed Nelms, the negro murderer who, with 10 others, recently escaped from the Her nando, Miss., jail, was shot and killed ou the 18th by Chief of Police W. C. Davis, while taking for the Arkansas shore with others. Government has opened negotiations with Trance, Germany and America, with view of establishing an international court to deal with outrages connected wiui Kiunapping na tive of the South Pieific. Deaputy U. S. Marshal Earp was shot at Tombstone by unknown parties on the 28th;, nineteen buckshot entering his body. He is ia a precarious condition. The shooting grew oat of a recent cow uoy aiBiuroance. Emma J. Morrow, at Denver on the 29th. frAM1 .nit in thn district court acainst C. t. Davis, an actor, for $22,000, which she claims is due her as back salary for four years' service. Davis claims it is a black-mailing schema. A wnml.rhnnner named Henry M. Smith was found dead in his bed in a cabin near Lincoln, Cal., on the 27tb. Evidence dis closed that the deceased had been murdered and put in his bed afterwards by some parties as yet unknown. The rioting at Warsaw lasted three days, daring which time many Jews were killed and injured, their houses and shops wrecked and the Jewish quarter given over to sack. The ability of the authorities to restrain the mob it doubtful. The pedestrian contest at midnight on the Nth at New York, scored, Fitzgerald, 430 miles; Hardy, 411; Noremae, 388; Laconse, 170; Lrohne, 347: Bison, 30. Fitzgerald is nearly six miles ahead of the best record, and will, apparently, continue b I dog trot to the finish. Tagesblatt says a French citizen named Hollander, who was arrested in Berlin at the instance of Russia after the assassination of the Ctar on suspicion of being the person who threw the fatal bomb, is to be surrendered to Russia in pursuance ot an understanding with France. Engineers are surveying a route for a rail road from Danby, Vt., to a point opposite Ticonderoga, on Lake Champlain,'khich will be bridged, and from Ticonderoga run to Sackctt's Harbor, which, with western and eastern connection, will make tbe distance between Chicago and Boston ISO miles less than by existing roads. ..... Representative Henderson, of Illinois, who recently introduced in the bouse a billto regulate inter-State commerce, says he in- tends to devote considerable energy to the passage of either bis bill or some other that swill control and regulate railroad tariff. A law of this kind is necessary to protect stockholders of railroads as well as other classes of people. As it now stands a few peculators and stock brokers can band to gether and wreck almost any road they direct their efforts against by depreciating the prop erty, and thus are rapidly petting control of all railroads. He is inclined to favor a bill flxing minimum rates of charge so that each shipper may calculate privately what .his transportatioa will cost him. ITEMS BY TELEGRAPH. Wm. F. Fell, of Philadelphia, died recently leaving a iortune ot $2l,uou,uou. Jesse George, of Philadelphia, has left an estate ot 5700,000 to various charities. James O'Brien, second justice of the court oi tne yueen a bench ot Irleand, ls'dead. Four million, one hundred and fifty thoU' sand dollars were expended this year in build' ings tn Denver. CoUy The attention of Congress is to be called at an early day to frauds lc the comptroller s of fice, and some rich dev elopments are promised. Regan, of Texas, has introduced in the House an inter-commerce bill, regulating freights and tares on railroad and steamboat lines. " Douglas $connty, Dakota, with $12,000 worth of taxable property and 40 voters, has $200,000 worth ot bonds on tbe market in New York. Tho Spirit of the Timet savs: Gov. Stan' ford, of California, now in New York, intends sending east next season more of his Pal Alto stock. The Republicans of Texas are having a bolt in tbeir party, and will probably have an in dependent ticket in the field the next state election. Tho Dublin Freeman's Journal regards the pow era entrusted to the newly appointed mag istrates in Ireland as martial law slightly moamed. The steamer Providence has been sunk by a collision. Loss, steamer and cargo, cstima ted at 240,000. Excitement over smallpox in New York is very alarming. Tho disease itself increases daily in tbe city and vicinity. Ex-President and Mrs. Grant have accepted an invitation from President Arthur to make a visit at the White House. Mrs. Nellie Grant Sartoris is expected next week to visit her friend and bridesmaid, the daughter of Surgeon General uarnes. The capture and execution of Chief Arsate, Ions the terror of Presidio del Norte and vi cinity, and 30 of his band near Chihuahua, is confirmed. The steamer Stella arrived at New York from Amsterdam with 246 passengers from the steamer Castor, which was disabled and put into Plymouth. Senator Hoar, of Massachusetts, delivered a beautiful eulocry on President Garfield in an address betore the town council ot Worcester, Mass., on the 30th Forty cases of smallpox at Keokuk, Iowa, have been discovered in the medical college. all being students. The college has been quarantined and isolated. The billiard match between Sexton and Shaeffer for $5,000, was played in New York on the 2bth. Tbe scere was sexton ooo; highest run 77; Shaeffer, 576. The trial trip through St. Gothard tunnel was highly successful. The time occupied in the passage of the train was fifty minutes one way and thirty-three the other way. F. E. Meyer, who kept a drug store corner! of Seventh and uenter streets, uamand, sui cided on'the 30th by taking cyanide of patas sium. No cause is assigned for the act. John H. Lick sues the trustees of the Lick estate, San Francisco, for $60,000, which he claims as interest on an award made him in arranging legal difficulties of tbe estate. A duel is on the tapis between Congress' man Blackburn and Gen. Burbridge, both of Kentucky, growing out of some words spoken by Blackburn and repeated by an omcious meddler. A meetine of the Irish Home Manufact urers' Association adopted a resolution to communicate with members of the late indue trial exhibition committee with a view of having an exhibition of Irish manufactures in 1882. A tragedy occurred at Detroit, Ala., result ing in the probable fatal shooting of W. D. Martin and his son John, and CM. Fennel. They are the only merchants in the place, and tbe aimeuity originated mrougn jealousy, They used pistols. Lon Moore, a clerk in Boston, coming home for Christmas, celebrated the holidays at Bid deford, Me., by shooting his affianced, Miss Belle uusnman, ana men tuning nimseu. Both were of highly respectable families. Cause, jealousy. J. Dundo was lodged in jail at Deadwood, D. T.. on the 28th, charged with the murder of his wife at his ranche on Elk creek, Christ mas day. The woman was killed with an axe and horribly mutilated. At Dubrav. Upson county, Ga., in a general fight. Doc Willson killed Ed Johnson, his half-brother, and rsraa uanana Kinea a. Har ris. The fight was with knives. There was a third murder in the same town a week ago, Mexican advices state that on the 27th, in the public jail at Humarquillo, under orders, the political chief, Francisco Olamilla, was shot to death without judge or trial. The affair caused great excitement. Tho French delegates recently visiting the United States, arrived at Montreal on the 28th, and a reception was given them, enthu siastic in the the extreme. The tri-color of France was displayed on every hand. Capt. Cbeyne, of the British navy, who Eroposes a trip to the north pole in a balloon, as arrived at Montreal, and to interest Can adians in the project, will hold meetings in several cities. Odessa warehouses contain a million and a half quarters of grain ready for exportation, and other Black sea ports an equal quantity. The total is valued at 30,000,000 roubles. Business is quiet because of low prices in Eng land and France. Henry Grisby, colored, while sitting at bis fireside with his family, on the 30th, was killed, at Vicksburg. His assassin pushed a gun through a chink in the cabin, and blew Grisby'a head off. William Jennings is ar rested for the crime. A horrible murder at Bentonville is that of Eson Bolen by his wife. She used a pistol. She has four children and took the youngest to iail with her. After being there three days she borrowed a knife on some pretence and cut her throat "from ear to ear, severing the jugular vein. Dun, Wyman 4 Co.'s mercantile agency re ports the business failures throughout the country the past seven days at 151, which is lower than last week, but fnlly up to the highest average which hn bean maintained for some months. Bids for'nrintinc the coda of Washington Territoryiwere opened by Secretary Owings on the 30th and the printing awarded to C. B. Bagley, of Olymnia. The Lids were: Bagley, 4,135 copies; Bancroft & Company, 4,000 copies, and Rodebaugh k Company, 100 copies. The acting attorney gcnersl. ou the 24th inst.. in an opinion addressed to the 1'mideut and by him referred to the department of the interior, provides tint when a ruling claim on a lode bas inception prior to location of a town site, and the mining claimant w pos sessed and can maintain right of p utthn in accordance with other mineral UGii laws, or a reservation in patent for such romm" cUius should be inserted in favor of a town claiiauit or occupant. This opinion has bten adopted by the secretary of tbe interior. ITEMS BY TELEGRAPH. Nana and forty hostile Apaches have been captured in Mexico. The snow is from three to eight inches deep at Toronto. Ex-Congressman E. Joy Morris died at Philadelphia en tho 31st nit. Two thousand Jewish immigrants left New York on the 29th for the West. England threatens a more vigorous adminis tration of affairs in Ireland hereafter. Over one thousand pounds has been sub scribed for the Vieuna sufierers in London. Fitzeerald won tho six davs walking match fn New York, making 582 miles and 55 yards, thus beating the best record. James Gordon Bennett started for St. Petersburg to confer with the Russian gov ernment as to the feasibility of starting another polar expedition. Vera Sassulitch and Pierre Lavroff havo written the editor of the Justice askini? as sistauce for distressed nihilists. Tho editor announces he will receive contributions. Daniel Cast, a convict, was assassinated at Sing Sing prison by Angelo Cordetta, a fellow prisoner. There was no quarrel, and not a word was spoken by either; cause of murder unknown Gen. Burbridge declines to be interviewed regarding the published account of a quarrel between him aud Congressman Blackburn, saying that the matter will all be brought out later. A Vienna dispatch savs "the outrages in Warsaw Sunday last was prearranged. The alarm of fire was raised simultaneously in four churches. A majority of tho persons arrested have been released. Ono coasting steamer and two steamers en gaged in the Mediterranean trade are finally given up as having loundered during tho .No vember gales. Loss of life 110. Tho Northern Pacific road on the 28th opened for business the new Fergus Falls and Black Hills branch, which is completed to Fergus Falls, 64 miles. The river is 10 feet above tho low water level and raising an inch an hour at Albany, N. Y. The quay and piers are submerged and a number of streets in the lower part of the city are under water. Merchants on these streets use boats. M. R. Mayer, business agent for the Patti company, began sales of season tickets for three Patti concerts at Chicago on the 28th, and at noon sales had reached $3,765, which is far larger than the advance sales of the Bernhardt season. Superintendent Fillmore, of the Southern Pacific, announces that the first through train for New Orleans will leave San Francisco Fri day next, and that probably a train will start west from New Orleans on the same day. The justices of the U. S. supreme court have agreed that they will make no calls New Year's Day except the one on the President, which by long established usage has become practically obligatory. A private telegram received at Washington from Pensacola, Florida, reports that Col. Tarbell, Republican mayor, was re-elected by a. majority of 272. This is the first purely Republican victory in the south under the new administration. The south Arklow light ship on the coast of Irelan d has been run down by a four-masted vessel, believed to be American. Men be-4 longing to the light ship were saved. Three steamers left Queenstown in chase of the ves sel that caused the accident. - The Washington Star prints an article against the admission of any new, states, and shows that Nevada is yearly decreasing in population and property, having only 62,265 last year, counting Indians and Chinese. A Post dispatch special from Kansas City, says: Joe Smith, alias John Burns, a noted burglar aad desperado, was shot and killed by Police Officer Lovell on the 31st ult., while prowling around some residences at St Louis. The testimony for defense in the Vance case at Meridan, Miss., on the 31st ult., tends to show that the negroes supposed it was an armed body of men and not a legal posse that attacked their house, and they nad no arms to speak of. The stage manager of the Chestnut Street Theatre, Philadelphia, on the 31st ult,. called the company together after the per formance and announced that the season was closed and the theatre would not be reopened under the present management. - The last official act of Mayor Prince, of Boston, was to veto an ordinance giving a private corporation the exclusive right to place telegraphy and telephone wires under forty-nine principal streets, but the aldermen passed the measure over the veto. The total expenses of the Gniteau trial are estimated at $100,000 to $300,000. Porter and Davidge will probably get $25,000 each, tho stenographer $10,000 to $15,000, and there will be about 200 witnesses and 25 ex perts. Witness fees and mileage are estima ted at $30,000 to $50,000. The meeting of the anti-monopoly league at Albany on the 31st was very slimly at tended. Henry J. Kearney was chairman. A letter was read from John Kelly, sustaining the object ot tbe league. Samuel F. Carey, of Cincinnati, made addresses. The alleged union of the Jersey and Clay. ton interests "in Arkansas is sot known to be authentic. Democrats will support Garland for the senate. Republicans are orcanizinc 'excellently, and strong efforts will be made by republicans to Mauonize the state, with more chances than ever of success. Tribune't Santa Fe: Various petty annoy ances, such as killing tbeir dogs and other domestic animals, and pulling up tepees in their absence, have been inflicted on Navajo Indians by whites attached to or following the movements of the Atlaatic and Pacific railway. The Indians have become thor oughly exasperated and threaten reprisals. . The city marshal of El Paso on the 31st ult. at Rinnone captured Wm, Hayden, Wm. Waumbangh, D. R. Paxton, Jas. Ratte. lie- Clintock and T. Proctor, hotel keeper at Kin cone, aged 75, and his wife, part of the or ganized gang of Atchinson, Topeka and Santa Fe freight train thieves. Their depredations are large in value and extending ove several month. The Iowa delegation are working as hard as possible for the nomination of Ex-Land Com missioner Williamson for secretary ef the in- tenor. Persons who have seen the President sinco be has leen in New York are inclined to believe Ssrgent will be nominated. Eoutwell's friends uy-the Preiident tendered the navy portfolio to bun and be declined it, preferring his present office. The'Xcnsiti. of St. Petersburg, announces the insolvency of the grand society of rail ways and the misappropriation of 25,000,000 roubles of government money on the Nicolas line. An imperial commistion of Inquiry will be appointed. A proposal is made by tbe state comptroller to take the railway from tbe society. The London Daily Xttet. in a trading arti cle discussing the Panama canal enterprise, says it may be hoped that the protectorate m which Enrope could not acquiesce will be no more heard of, Blaineism is probably des tined to bert-me in America like jingoism here and Chan vi ..m in France, tbe name of tem porary abc; ration from political reason. VILLABB INTERVIEWED. Henry Viliard, the President of the Oregon Railway and Navigation Company, and the Northern Pacific Railroad Company, sat in bis office a yesterday, the picture of a man of business. He was busy reading letters and giving directions to his private secretary, when a representative of the Philadelphia Press called, but he courteously consented to speak of his recent trip to the West, the pros pects of the company and other matters of in terest. "What is the prospect of the Northern Pa cific as indicated by what you saw during your recent trip to the l'acihc coastj "I have traveled considerably in Oregon and Washington during the past two months," said Mr. Viliard, "and I saw on all sides evi dences of the rapid development of a grand country. But the bet t evidence of tho growth of the Northwest is the increase of our pas senger and freight business, the latter being nearly 50 per cent, more than a year ago. Tho wheat crop of Oregon and Washington will be about twice a much this year as last." "Will you describe what you saw in the West." "The whole country between the western boundary of Idaho and the Pacific, and north of the Columbia river to the British boundary, is a fine region, and hilly 60 per cent, of the and is especially adapted to wheat growing. All the valleys of Montana contain good agri cultural land, especially in tho valley of the Yellowstone. This will in a very few years be one of the most productive agricultural districts in the country. The only bad lands on the. lino of the road are between the east ern boundary of Montana and the Missouri river. There is a belt of country, about sev enty or eighty miles in extent, which has been known as the 'Bad Lands, 'but they re ally do not deserve that name, inasmuch as some portions are fit for cultivation, and tho main body is known to be well adapted to cattle raising." TUB DATE OF HIE COMPLETION or THE ROAD. "When will tho road be completed?" " At the end of 1882 we expect to be up to the farthest point in the Yellowstone valley to which the main line will be built, and from the west the road will be built to the western base of the Rocky mountains. This will leave less than ono hundred miles of road to be built to complete the road, but this portion of the line includes two tunnels, aggregating about 10,000 feet. This is the most difficult part of the road, I may state that one of the great advantages which the N. P. R. R. will have over every other Pacific railway is, that from the summit of the Rocky mountains to theFacifio ocean, a distance of 900 miles, the main line will follow a steady, down-river grade. In the same distance the Central Pa cifio has to go over three summits of from six to eight thousand feet high. " " What will be the date of the entire com pletion of the road t" " We are confident of running through trains by September 1, 1883." " Your line passes through a country rich in minerals, does it no ?" Xjfnntftnft nrninfAil liAfarn nina atirl tn millions of gold and silver last year ; so yon see tne present development is very large, though it has been retarded by want of trans portation facilities. With the creation of these facilities, a renewed stimulus will be given the mining industry, and those who know this Territory as well as Coloredo and Nevada say that Montana is richer in minerals than either of them. All the mining regions of Montana have been carefully examined' by our experts with reference to the probable amount of traffic they will afford the line, and we expect that the through freight from and to the .Helena and Butte mining districts alone will add several millions a year to our re ceipts. The grazing interests will also provo remunerative the road. It is known that cattle grown in Montana are heavier and bet ter than those of any other Western State or Territory, owing to the grass being more nu tritious. Upon the completion of the Northern Pacific the cattle growers will be attracted there and the business will lamely increase, We expect to carry out of Montana next year between 40,uou and uu.oou head ot cattle tor tbe Minneapolis, St. Paul and Chicago mar kets." " It has been said that you have made alli ance with one or two other roads to get a through line to New York ?" "All that ia premature. There have, been conversations between the management of the Northern Pacific and other lines. So far as our road is concerned, it is entirely inde pendeat of any railroad interest east of St. Paul and Duluth. It is not necessary, nor would it be wise to form alliances between the Northern Pa:ific Railroad and other rail roads. The business of our road as a through line will be bo very valuable that there will be plenty of competition for it." Till DIVIDEND ON TIIK FREFEimED STOCK. "The dividend or distribution of funds be longing to the preferred stockholders is a matter of great interest to the public," sug gested Hie Preu representative. "I will tell you all about that,"ssid Mr. Viliard, promptly. "At the board meeting in August last, before my accession to the presidency, an accounting was ordered, to as certain definitely what credit tbe preferred stockholders were entitled to in the way of earnings in the past which had been spent in the construction of branches, etc. A report uas accordingly made by the principal ac counting officer of the company, and presented at the meeting of the directors in November. In order to test the accuracy of the computa tion, the account was referred to another officer of the company for re-examination. It is expeoted that the exact figures will be re ported to the board at the meeting in Janu ary, when definite action will probably be taken. Whatever is done will be made known to the preferred stockholders by special cir cular." "Is there any question about the payment of the money ? "No doubt tbe preferred stock is fairly en titled to what the figures yet to be definitely fixed upon will show, and the amount will be ilutnbuted sooner or later. "Has the amount yet been estimated ap proximately ?" " The accounting has been made only to June 30th of this year, and we don't know what earnings jave been made since, applica ble to this distribution. As far as made, the account shows aa amount sufficient to pay an 8 per cent, dividend." " mil me iiurmern x aciuc uso me ureuoa Railway and Navigation Company's line, after striking tbe beid waters of the Columbia river ? "It will use for the present tho O. R. & N. Co.'s line from tbe confluence of the Snake and Columbia rivers, and along the south course of the latttr for a distance of alraut 200 miles. The Northern Pacifio is building a line of its own on northern bank of the Columbia mer, which it will, of course, use when it is completed," " will a road be bull from Amswortn to Taconm !" " Yes, the Cascade branch. The final re norts of tbo engineers unon tbe several sur ves are not yet made, and can hardly lie completed, owing to tbe severe season, before next hnrinz. The company will, however, build tne Caead) branch, and if a definite choice cf routes can be made in season, work will be commenced from Ainsworth during the ensuing year. Tbe road will pass through the Yakima valley, a rich wheat producing country." ANOTIIEK COXftECTIO! WITH TIIK EAST. Articles of incorporation of the Oregon Shcrt Lino Railway Company -wero filed in the office of the County Clerk on Saturday evening. The incorporators are Messrs. D. P. Thompson, B. J. Pengra, M. S. Burrell and Ellis G. Hughes of this State, and Messrs. S. II. H. Clark, Thomas L. Kimball, and Andrew J. Poppleton of tho Stato of Nebraska. S. II. H. Clark is President of the Utah and Northern railroad and General Manager of the Union Pacific. Thomas L. Kimball is also well known in railway matters, being assistant manager of the Union Pacific, Andrew D. Poppleton is an eminent lawyer of Nebraska, and a stockholder in various railroads in that country. The names of these gentlemen weio signed to the articles by A. L. Williams as attorney in fact for each. Mr. Williams who is attor ney for the Union Pacific rail road has been here for several days engaged in organizing this corporation which is intended to give the company a legal status here, as the laws of Oregon require tho majority of tbo incorporators ot such an en tcrpriso to bo residents of the State. The capital stock of the corporation is $15,000,000 in shares of $100 each, and the duration is to be 50 years, from April 14, 1881, and the principal place of business in Portland. The enterprise in which said corporation is to engage ii': First, tho copstructing and operating of a railroad or railroads from a point on tne eastern Dounuary line oi tne State of Oregon, at or near the junction of the Snako and Malheur rivers, westward, cross ing the Cascade mountains, by way cither of tho McKenzie River, Minto Pass, and Santiam River, or-by way of the middle fork of the Willamette river to tho city of Port land. Second, to construct a road from tho same point on the eastern boundary of the State, northwestward via Bakor Cityto tho Columbia River, at the town of Umatilla, or such other point as may be found most prac ticable, thence by way of said river on the south bank thereof, to tho west side of the Cascades mountains, and thence to tho city of Portland. Third, the construction, etc., of an extension of said lines, or with one thereof from Portland northward to some point on the Columbia river. The con. nectinc with such other railroad and navisiv tion company, owning or operating lines of transportation in the State of Oregon, or any other State or Territory in the United States, as may be docmed expedient and entering into agreements therewith lor tne pro. rating on freights and fares on either or both, It is tho intent and purpose of the corpora' tion to build a line of railroad in connection with, and a part of the Oregon Short Line of Wyoming Territory, and to ultimately con' mlidata with and become a part of said line. It is expected that the O. R. N. Co. will extend their line to Baker City and that the Short Line will be built from Granger to Boise bv the end ef this year and the remain' ing 120 miles between the two termini to be built and operated by one ot tne oiner roans, as may be mutually agreed upon, and earn ings divided pro rata, but Mr. Williams says that Mr. Viliard has a charter to build through Idaho and Wyoming, and tho Short Line must be ready to return the compliment bv comine to Oregon, hence the preparation, as it is barely possible that this agreement may be nullified. Whatever may oe tne future of the Short Line in Oregon, its head quarters will be in this city, and if it does not ium air vi.ii.iu a -juwijiibc., nut wd 'ortland its western terminus. Cereal Exports, During the month of November 23 vessels cleared from this river with 668,397 centals wheat, valued at $1,093,013, and 45,802 bar rels flour, valued at $200,800. This month we will clear 28 vessels with 809,925 centals wheat valued at $1,323,808. and 49.288 barrels flour valued at $231,728. As compared with the November clearances this month allows an increase in value of cereal exports of $255, 723. This is the largest ever sent from the river in one month. In December, 1879, the valuo of cereal exports was $994,321, and in 1880, only $565,198. The year 1881, shows a very marked increase over any in our history, except 1877, the total foreiira cereal export being valued at $6,501,342. In 1877, values were much higher which increased the value of the cereals, but the quantity was less, be ing 3,388,473 centals against 4,293,101 for 1881. There is now lit the nvor a number of vessels loading aud to load. Some of these arrived later than expected or we should have largely increased this year's figures. There aro also about a dozen vessels outside, some long overdue. Altogether the year has been a very active ono with shippers as well as a prosperous one to our producers. JUKY LIST. Below we givo a list of tho jurors drawn for the January term of the State -Ciruit Court for this district, which will convene on the 16th proximo : P. Severson, East Portland, Wagon maker. P. A. Marquam, Jr., Portland, clerk. J. S. Koyce, East Portland, farmer. M. Bills. Portland, clnrk. T, W. Richardsoo, Portland, contractor. J. M. Freeman, Portland, clerk. B. C. Guild, Guild's lake, farmer. N. Kennedy, East Portland, plasterer. D. S. Dunbar, Sandy, farmer. L. W, Morgan, Portland, gardener. II. Miller, Portland, florist. J. ML. Partlow, East Portland, farmer, J. W. Cook, Portland, caj.it ilist. A. N, King, Portland, farmer, F, Landis, Portland, capiti'i.t, M. McCavitt, Fulton, fatmr E. Turner, East Portland, ,.. inter, M. F. Culver, East Portland, speculator, J. Wilson, Portland, contractor, O. H, Lance, Grant, farmer. T. D, Jewett, Sauvie's Island, farmer. F. Emily, Rooster Rock, farmer. J, Lowenberg, Portland, merchant, F. X. Auer, Portland, gunsmith. G. W. Pallcn, Columbia Slough, farmer. T. Cain, Mt. Tabor, farmer. J. Smith, Portland, farmer. B. Z. Holmes, Portland, capitalist, J. Heft, Fulton, farmer, J. Epperly, Portland, merchant. E. Rolff, Fulton, farmer. Akotjikk Tuhqcciii TzLKQiurii Lini. It is stated that tbe Northern Pacific Railroad has made a contract with the Mstual Union Telegraph Company to put up a line between St. Paul, Minn., and Puget Hound, and that the work will be put through early next Spring. The office at St. Paul is now open for business, and tbo company promise to make telegraphic connection with all points to which the wires of the Western Union in the Dortliwc.it connect, at an early (lay, James Gamble, for many years the Pacifio Coast superintendent of the Wtstern Union, is the general manager of the new company, and is thoroughly acquainted with the system, of the new company. AEHTRRTlt' HOKSE THIEt There is material for a very fair sensational story, says the Ashland Tidings, in the cir cumstances attending the arrest of William Webb, on Emigrant creek, last Saturday night. Some years ago Webb had a shooting scrape in Butte county, California. He came to Southern Oregon and the deputy sheriff of Butte county, Weed, arrested him near Link ville. Whilo in Dennis Crawley's house, Webb was handed a pistol, with which he shot Weed in tho face, but did not kill him. He then forced Weed to givo him the key to his manacles, which he unlocked, and made his escape, lie has been living in this sec tion unmolested until about six months ago, when ho was arrested at Linkvilla upon charge of stcalinir a horse, belonging to Adin Spencer. The Linkvillo constable allowed him to escape, and he has sinco been up at the head of Emigrant creek, whero his father live, occasionally coming down to visit bia acquaintances living on the creeK. His reputation for being a crack shot with. a riflo and pistol, and a desperate man, seemed to have rather awed the Shrievalty, of Jackson and Lane counties, but last Saturday evening ho was captured. He is a first class fiddler, and had eugaged to furnish musio for a dancing party that night at Philander Powell's on Emigrant creek. The officers learned this, and. Deputy Sheriffs Chas. Prim, J. H. Huyrer and Milo Walker went up to arrest him. About 10 o'clock, while tho lively musio inspired the dainty steps of tho Emigrant creekcrs, and the "mirth and fun grew fast and furious," the three officers rnshed into the room with drawn revolvers, and covering Webb, shouted: "Throw up your hands"! Wcob was unarmed, and his hands went up. It was noticed in the excitement that several other hands were thrown up also, some of the obliging and agitated dancers standing on tip toe and stretching their arras, for fear thoir hands might not bo soon. Webb was ironed and brought to Ashland at onco, and next morning was taken to Jacksonville, where ho had a preliminary examination, and was ad mitted to bail in the sum of $500. CHAItr.EII WITH HHHDF.H. Tho coroner's jury in the case of John Kel leher, who died at Roseburg on Uio 21st ult., found that tho immediate cause of his death was bruises and injuries inflicted by Samuel Carlisle on the 15th of December. A war rant was issued for tho arrest of Carlisle on ft charge of murder, and he had a preliminary examination before Justico Roadman, which lasted three days. A long list of witnesses were called and subjected to the strictest cross-examinations. The bulk of tho testi mony introduced by the state was to tho ef fect that Kellehcr had intimated that Carlislo had been to 'intimate with his neighbor's woed pile, and that Carlisle had tried, to hire one Tucker to whip him (Kelleher), but fail ing to find any one to do the work for him. concluded to do the work himself, and set upon him while asleep in a chair; struck, kicked and bruised him up in such a manner as to cause his death seven days after. The evidence of the doctors making the post mortem examination corroborated tho state ment of other witnesses, and showed also that the deceased came to his death from extrane ous violence; that the face was badly bruised; that the right side both external and internal, was very much discolored from the effects of bruises; that the right lung was also very much discolored, in a high state of iuflama tion, and in it was found large clots of blood that were, without doubt, caused fntn ex ternal injurios. After hearing all the evi dence in tho case, Judge Roadman on tbe morning of tho 28th bound the accused over to await the action of the grand jury, placing his bonds at $2,000, in default of which he was committed to jail. Tho county jail hav ing recently burned down he was taken to Salem Thursday where he will remain in the Marion countv iail until tho mectinir of the next grand jury for this county, which will be sometime next May, Beduellon er Telegraph Kates. On and after Jan. 1, 1882, the rate from any office in Oregon to any office in California, Nerada, Washington Territory, or British Co lumbia, will not exceed $1 for ten words, anil seven cents for each additional word ; to of fices in Utah and Arizona, not to exceed $1 25 and eight cents for each mtditioual word ; to all other States and lemtoitit-s, including Ontario, Quobcc, Manitoba, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, nut to excot.il $1 50 and ten cents for each additi mal wo d On January 1st, the term "Half Rate" will bo discarded and "Night Rate" bn used instead. Where day rates are twenty-five cent3, thirty cents and thirty-five, night rates will bu twenty-five cents and one cent for each ad ditional word ; where 40c. or 50c. night ratea will bo 30o. and 2c; whero 60c, night rnten will bo 40c. and 3c, where 70c, night raUa will be 50c. and 3c. whore $1 night taten will be 70c, anil 6c, will be XI and 7c. I'urtner reductions in local rates as promised. KXTEXttlVE UAHAtiE HI IT. Col. Joseph Teal tho well known capitalist and stockman of this State is about to com mence suit in the U S. Court at Kansas City against Mr. John S. Belby a rich citizen of Nodaway county, Missouri, for damages to the amount of nearly $100,000. It is nileae-l by Col. Teal that in November, 1880, ho 1011 tracted with Beloy to feed 1,500 head of cat tle on the latter'a farm, Belby to ki on thrm and return them to Teal in the fall of 1881, with 450 pounds added weight. 7 he plain tiff alleges that at the time not for di livery 271 cattle were missing, and the remaining 1.2JU were so poor in flesh as to bo almost taLtltiw, on which account ho brings suit for tlu 271. amounting to $26,000, and for seventy odd thousand damages to the others. I lio a'tur neys for Teal are Edwards fc Kninm-y of Maryvillo, u. Ji. waters ami ex-uccrnor Woodson. The papers in the ease aru filed and the suit will come up in May, Mining Bill. In tho inttiot of the mining community, by rtqnct, f-'enntfir Ststor introduced Senate bill No. 500, " To amend section 2,322 of the Rcvbed Stitti'rs, concerning possessory rights of milieu tn I'm surface -included within tbo lines of t fit n" t cation," which reads: That Miction 'ii a mI 322 of the Revised StitutM of th United States lie amended by aildlu, after the words "ahall have tho exclmiva lights of po section and enjoyment of all nurfneo included within the lines of their location." tl u fol'uw- iug words: Provided, that this act thai! i tit bo construed as granting to locatois f ir.rit the excliuive right to dispute of tun stufuca within tho lines of their location as t vn Ii t-, but all town-property tights toii ciich sur frco are hereby oxurctsiv aointi-d cud re served for tho enjoyment of tlu riz.nof the United States, or thoee who lmr de clared thoir luteutions to hsoome Mtcii) but shall bo construed as alone convojiti '.'th locator ot an veins, lodes ind le.ige uirou, v out their entire depth thu top or apex of uii of which lies insidv of such aurface lines; atu all town-proiicrty rights shall bo gorervd by tho town site laws, I H n i i 1 il I si I 31 I) I 1: I I t i I ' - - M 'A