pi WILLAMETTE FABMER; PORTLAND, OBEQON, OCTOBER 21, 1881. ,v ' flu ifatHnf ircl Edited by Hrs Harriot T. Clarke. THE ENVIOUS WREN. On, the ground lived a heu, In a tree lived a w rcn, Who picked up her food here and there; While biddy had wheat And all nice things to eat; Said the wren, "I declare 'tisn't fair I" "It is really too bad," Sho exclaimed she was mad "To get out when it's raining this way I And to earn what you eat, Doesn't make your food sweet, In spite of what some folks may say. "Now there is that hen," Said this cross little wren, "She's fed till she's fat as a drum; While I strive and sweat For each bug that I net. And nobody gives mo a crumb, "I can't see for my life Why the old farmer's w if o Treats her so much better than me: Suppose on the ground I hop carelessly around For a while, and just see what I'll see." Said this cute little wreu, "I'll make friends witli the hen, And perhaps sho will ask me to stay; And then upon bread Every day I'd be fed, And life would bo nothing but play." So down flew the wren, "Stop to tea," said the lien; And soon biddy's supper was sent; But scarce stoppinc to taste, The poor bird left in haste, And this was the season she went: When the farmer's kind dame To the poultry yard came, She said and the wren shook with fright "Biddy'8 so fat she'll do For a pie or a stew, And I guess I shall kill her to-night." ""prepare forwihtebT- The losses of farmers by the deterioration of stock in Winter is simply immense. Tho loss is not on one class or two, but on all for want of adequate shelter from the cold. It is not enough that stock should simply hold their own; they should make constant gains to make a profit to their owner. If, in place of depending on about five months of warm weather and green food for tho iucreaso and profit, the entire twelve months w cro appro priated to tho work of increase, it will readily be seen that the profits would count very dif ferently from what they generally do. What is required to accomplish this desirable object is proper food to build up flesh and bone in tho young animals, and a degree of warmth by constructing proper shelter, that will pre vent the searching cold from consuming the animal heat which must be supplied as the first necessity to keep life in the animal. Tho supply of fuel when needed is drawn from every source in the animal stiucture. Not only the food daily consumed, but the fat, muscle and tissue built up formerly in milder weather is taken to keep the fires in the great animal furnace going. Hence, the man who allows his stock to remain without warm shelter during Winter is virtually putting his corn, hay and provender daily into a slow fire that gradually consumes, not the grain and hay alone which he has stored for Winter food for his stock, but the surplus flesh and fat his animals have gained through tho previous Summer, and which he has credited up to profit, is abstracted and burned in the same steady going furnace, whose fires must never be allowed to go out. The secret of honestly accumulating wealth is saving what has been gained. To protect domestic animals from the inclemency of the Winter is one of the most profitable sources of economy of the farm. Prairie farms are not only meagerly supplied with barns and other buildings for the use of stock as compared with the older States, but they are exposed to bleak winds which blow almost constantly. Timber and building material is also scarce, such material, at least as is considered neces sary in the older States which have literally been hewn out of a wooden country. But for the shelter and comfortable housing of stock of all kinds, it is not essential that costly structures should be supplied. Hogs, especi ally tho younger portion ot the swino family, should be w ell sheltered in Winter. No place is more comfortable and to their taste, than a sunny exposure on a hill side or under bluff. Level the Ground and plant a fork in front and rear to support a ridge pole. Let the pole butt the hank at the bank end, and lean stakes against the ridge polo at an angle of -to or SO degrees, cover with straw or coarse hay, and throw on this sheating several inches in thick ness of earth. Spread on this a covering of long coarse swale grass, confine this covering in place by two or three light poles placed horizontally on the roof and secured by cords, wire or withs, reaching from pole to pole and passing over the ridge, which Bhould have a light pole laid along it. Cut a ditch round the outside to let the water off, and lay a log six or eight inches in diameter across the end of the shed, which must be fastened firmly in place by driving stout stakes on either tide of the log, and you have a dry, warm, and com fortable o'uelter for hogs of all ages. Give them a good bed of. clean straw, hay or leaves which should be changed frequently. Such a shelter as this is worth many bushel of corn to the older hogs, while for pigs something of the kind ii indiscernible. Make as many sleeping apartments of this kind as necessary to accommodate the herd without crowding, and the saving of feed and improvement in the atock during the Winter will yield more profit probably on the outlay than any other invest ment of the season. A great loss is often in curred in the dairy by failing to provide inffi dent protection for the cows in Winter. When it U known that a draft of cold air or hearty drink of ice water will perceptibly check the flow of milk in a cow, it may read. Uy be inferred what curtailing of the milk accretion most accompany poor shelter land cold, uncomfortable quarters for the cows dur log the entire Winter season. The fowls, too, thoso minor appendages of the farm stock must receive their share of attention in warm, dry shelter for the Winter. A shed liko that provided for cattle, though it need not be so high, provided with roosting poles will accom modate tho fow Is. This shelter may be im proved by partially closing it in front. Feed well through the Winter and plenty of eggs in January, February and March, with early broods of Spring chickens, will amply repay all the care and expense bestowed on this branch of tho stock. By a little extra, intel ligent attention to tho fowls, eery farmer might add to his revenue annually a hundred dollars in clear cash. Nothing on tho farm sells so readily as well fed, well grown young fowls. The ,Kalf starved, lean things which farmers generally carry to town do not sell for cash cither readily or for such handsome prices as desired, hence the complaint, no profit iu fowls. choiciTrecipes; Canniso Rir-E Tomatoes. Select nice, smooth medium-sized tomatoes, skin and slice them. Fill your cans just as full as you can crowd them in; put tho cover on each can, but not the rubber. Place your cans in a wash boiler on a board; this board should bo filled with holes. If a board is not handy place shingles under them. Fill tho boiler with water nearly to tho top of tho cans. Let them boil from three-quarters of an hour to an hour. When dono fill up all the cans full with the cooked fruit. Sweet Tomato Pickles. Two pecks of giccn tomatoes sliced, and six large onions; sprinkle a teaspoonful of salt over them and let them stand over night; drain off in the morning. Then tako two quarts of water and one of vinegar and boil them in this fifteen or twenty minutes; after boiling put them on a sieve and drain them. Now tako four quarts of vinegar, four pounds of brown Bugar, one half pound of white mustard, one teaspoonful each of ground cloves, allspice, cinnamon, ginger, mustard and cayenne pepper. Put all in a kettle and cook about tw enty minutes, or until all are tender. If desired the mustaid can be placed in little bags, Prkseiu'ED Tomatoes. Take ripo toma toes, scald and remove tho skins, make a syrup in the propoition of three-quarters of a pound of sugar to a pound of fruit. Put tho tomatoes in jars, add, to every pound of to matoes, one lemon sliced; pour tho syrup on boiling hot and cover closely. Pour off tho syrup the next day, heat it boiling hot and turn back iuto jars. Do this for five succes sive days. Tea Cake. Half cupful of butter, 1 cup ful of sugar, 1 cupful currants, 2 eggs, half cupful of water, 2 cupfuls of flour, and flavor to taste. Lemon PiE.Grato the rind of one lemon, and add juice; yolks of 3 eggs, 1 cupful of sugar, 1 tablespoonful of butter, 2 tablespoon fuls of flour; put in crust and bake. When cooked, spread whites of eggs beaten stiff, and place in oven to brown. , Poultry on the Farm. To keep poultry -on a farm is economical. When a farmer keeps a herd of cows, a flock of sheep together with horses and hogs, there is always room on the farm for a good stock of poultry. Even when all the cows, sheep and hogs are kept that there is room for, there is still room for poultry. It is almost a necessity for every family to keep a pig, in order that the refuse and house slops may bo utilized ; it is in the same sense that poultry are valuable they are the scavengers of the fain). There is no class of fowls that require very much room on the farm. Still they do require room and attendance, and they may be kept in such a shiftless manner that will be found unprofitable. All kinds of poultry may be kept provided they have the run of the barnyard ; but they must be kept in such a manner as to prevent their ravage in gar den and grain fields. Turkeys, ducks, geese and hens.may be kept all summer without using one square yard of room available for any other purpose. Caro should be observed in providing for ducks and geese that they may not have the privilege for such they will deem it of fouling the water required for the stock, or making themselves a nuis ance in any other manner. Youngchickens and turkeys will require some care for tho first few w eeks of their existence ; after that they may bo trusted to care for themseh es to a great oxtent. Poultry may be raised and a flock of hens kept producing eggs all summer without tho outlay of a dol lar for grain. Sour milk from the dairy is very good for young poultry, and there are many other articles of refuse on the farm that can be profitably used in the maintainance of fowls. Now why is it that farmem do not indulgo in the luxury of fresh eggs daily du ring the summer, and also fresh poultry more than they do? I know that it is to often the case that all tin eggs produced on the farm are sold for groceries and other small items of household expenses. I know that too often all the poultry are sold to the butcher and that sometimes the farmer does not taste a fresh egg or chicken during the eutiro year, This is unwise. With a little care sufficient eggs can be produced not only to make a profitable item in the farmers income, but also to enable him to gratify his taste for fresh eggs a well. Poultry may be produced a cheaply at any other class of meat.'. K: Moreland, in Rural KtwYorler. Effect of Food ob Efff. All varieties of poultry can be kept well and economically upon screenings composed of all manner of seeds. They can be also kept upon table refuse, sour milk and decaying meat scrap and musty grain. This may be an inducement for keeping poultry, but the ques tion arises whether it is the best way to keep poultry where an excellent quality of eggs and flesh is desired. Beef may be feed on dis tillery slops, but the quality is very much in ferior to corn feed beef. Onions, cabbage, clover, and filthy water affect the taste and quality of the butter and milk of the cows to which they are fed. Pork mado from corn is very much superior to the swill fed article. When a fine quality of eggs and chickens Is desired, poultry should be vigorous and healthy in order that their digestive organs may do their duty. Care should be taken to see that the poultry house is properly ventila ted and not kept too warm, as a vitiated at mosphere has very much to do w ith the profit and health of the flock. Poultry, to be kept profitably, must bowatcrcd, housed and fed abundantly, with frequent changes in diet. The poultry keeper who attends to these de tails may reasonably expect to realize consid erable profit. Some profit may, however, bo realized when kept simply as the scavengers of the farm, if ordinny caro is taken to see that they sufficient food and shelter; but tho quality of tho product is inferior. Corn and wheat produce the richest flesh and cgfjs, and should be tho principal food employed. Buck wheat and decaying vegetables are the poorest foods, not only for quality but color of flesh and eggs. A Most Piteous Scene. Ciiicaoo, September 30. A gentleman who has just returned from Cleveland relates this pathetic incident which occurred on Monday: A little company, including the President's mother, wife and sons, was grouped around the dias in silence, not a word being said above a whisper for nearly an liour. It was only when a little figure in black arose from the group and approached the casket that the stillness was interrupted. It was the mother. Her pent-up feelings could no longer endure the torture of enaction. She moved over to the coffin and leaning upon it laid her check upon tho cover, her lips moved in silent prayer, and tears couring across her wrinkled and worn face. Other wept in sympathy at the moving spectacle, and sho was tenderly led back to her scat, her tremulous lips forming tho inarticulate phrases, "Jimmy, oh! Jamc3, my boy, my boy 1" Her distress was piteous enough to movo a heart of adamant. A moth er's grief is sorrowful at all times, but circum stances mado this doubly so. Tho poor old woman of eighty yeais had nursed her darling through an infancy of poverty to see himgiow up to greatness and fame, and tho thoughts of his dying as he was entering upon the real ization of her most extravagant dreams was too much for her. The pictuie she presented was one of unutterable agony of spirit. That Bean Porridge. "Bean porridge hot, bean porridge cold, Bean porridge is best nine days oldv" Half a pint is enough for a small family at ono dinner, peihaps, but I don't think they would have much left to try how they liko it cold, or w armed up tho next day. Now we like it nice and hot at noon, and then when the children come home from school they like it cold in fact, we all like it cold; and if there is a dishful left to make hot for the next day's dinner, why, wo aro almost sure it is a little better than it was the first day. But as for spreading it out for nine days, I think that never was dono. Some man wrote that coup let who judged that because he lilted his por ridge better when heated the third or fourth time, he would like it best the ninth day, Most people will prefer their porridge without bits of meat, so they can take out the bono before the neat begins to break off. The Human Pulse. Physicians have always attached to all ages the greatest importance to tho frequency of the heart's action as indicated by the pulse. The number nf pulsations of the heart, as stated by Dr. Milne Edwards, average 70 per minute in a male and from six to ten moro in a female. The pulso of Napoleon, however, was much below the average. That of Sir William Congrevo is said to have been about 128 per minute even in health. But, as a general thing, the variationn at Guy's com piled by Milne Edwards, have been verified by observation. The following table of the pulso is interest ing in this connection: Males' Males' Age. Average. Afe. Acrag;o. 2 W 7 07 42 to 49, .. . 70 8toI4... . 84 49to5d U 14to2l 70 60to83 73 21to23 73 03to70 70 2Sto35 70 70to77 W 35to33 CS 77 to84 .. 71 New York Jferald. A Comedy In Real Life. The Cleveland Leader reports a comedy in real life wiiicii took place in Erie, Peun., last week. The heroine was a buxom young woman, whe'sa husband had died a year ago. When she had worn her weeds six months the would-be hero of the play came a-wooiug, and his attentions not being distasteful to the widow, sho consented to marry him in twelve months and a day from tho date of her first husband's death. The happy day iell on Wednesday last and the ceremony was to take place at the bride's house. A magnificent wedding feast was prepared, and about sixty guests were invited. The hour appointed for the marriage was 0 p. M. in the forenoon the bride groom-elect went of to invite a few friends in the country, who had been forgot ten. The afternoon mail brought a postal card from-'him, statins; that he had con scientious scruples about marrying a woman so recently widowed. He would make it a matter of prayer, and would abide the result of his feelings when through. She was not to take this as a positive refusal to marry, but if he did not arrive at 6 o'clock r. M. she might consider the marriage "off." The widow did not faint, nor go iuto hysterics, but donned her wedding attire and welcomed her guests with a smiling face. At 0 o'clock all the guests were there, and with them, of course, the minister; but no bridegroom had appeared. With nnraffled countenance the expectant bride "called the meeting to order" and read aloud the recreant lowr's card. When the storm of denunciation had subsided she added; "But that needn't spoil the din ner," and thereupon the guests fell to ban queting, none more heartily than the mistress of the bouse herself. When the table was cleared dancing began, and an elderly bach clor led the German with the disappointed!,?) bride. He became so enamored with her that within an hour ho proposed; he was ac cepted; and tho minister was recalled; and at 11 r. m. the wedding took place, with tho new pridegroom. But scarcely had tho bridal kiss been bestowed when in rushed the too-conscientious lover, who after, a protract ed season of prayer, had concluded to como back and wed. Ho was just in timo to con gratulate the bride, not his now, but another's, and then hastily stole away, resolved within to stifle conscienco ero ho sought another bride. Cheese-Making and Pasturage. An Englishman writes interestingly to tho Country Gentleman upon tho effect of soil upon milk and cheese. I am positivo tho most intelligent and most practical dairymen in tho United State9, ho saj s, havo not a clear knowledge of tho reason w by tho checso is of that pcculiat ly rich and palatablo flavor from tho pasture, whilo it will bo inferior from other appearing to havo finer and better grass. There is no doabt that tho native grasses w Inch become established on tho best land when long undisturbed by plowing, aro tho best adapted for cheese making. There is something beyond mere fertility of soil and the presenco of tho best herbage, and also of the absenco of weeds and objectionable grass es. 1 havo farmed extensively in tho most noted dairy counties in England. On the magnificent domain I farmed, my employer, who descended from the nobility of Henry VIII, w as proud of the fame of his clteeso as aught elso belonging to tho barony, but it was not the best land which produced tho best cheese. We had fields which would make beef in half the timo tho dairy fields would, and yet it would spoil tho cheeso to let tho dairy cows grazo there. There is an error wliieh the educated and leading agricultur ists of tho United States fall into, which is stating that the English dairy farmers usually feed much meal and other stimulating food to their dairy cows. This is a very great mis tako Tho practico of feeding anything but grass ftom May till October, is unknown among the dairy districts. Dry, hilly soil is never chosen for dairying in England, but sound valley or good low land is generally tho diameter of dairy farms. So well understood is the fact of adapting proper soil for dairying, and cheese-making in paiticular, that thcie is not ono farm iu a hundred which has ono half of it suitable to graze tho dairy cow. "It is a first-class dairy firm," yet, taking a succession of farms aver aging 250 acres each, in a distance of 10 miles, and if each farm shonld contain about 20 fields, there w ould not be five fields out of the 20 which would mske primo cheese, and often there is only one laree Cold Inch is used for grazing tho milch cows upon, and probably it has been tho only dairy field for hundreds of years, A dairy field is always a dairy field. .jfat fffa hUiltx. SATURDAY NIGHT. Placing the littb hats all in a row. Ready for church on tho morrow you know; Washing wee faces and little blacx lists, Getting them ready and fit to be kissed; Putting tbein into clean garments and white; That is what mothers aro doing to-night. Spying out holes in tho little worn hose, Laying by shoes that are worn tnrougli the toes, Looking o'er garments bo faded and thin Who but a mother knows whero to begin! Changing a button to make it look right That is what mothers arc doing to night. Calling the littlo ones all 'round her chair, Hearing them lisp forth their soft evening prayer, Tflling them stories of Jesus of old, Who loves to gather the lambs to His fold; Watching, they listen with childish delight That is what mothers are doing to-night. Creeping so softly to tako a last peep, After the littlo ones all aro aulecp; Anxious to know if tho children are warm, Tucking the blankets around each little form; Kissing each little face, rosy and bright That is what mothers are doing to-night. OUR LETTER BOxT It seems as if tho week came around very soon, and only that a few da a havo passed since wo opened tho little letters tho last timo, However; it does not toino too often, for, as wo hao said before, this is tho very pleasantest part of our duty to open and read those nioo littlo letters, written by dear littlo girls and jolly bos, telling so frankly and honestly of what interests them most, Uosa says sfio has such good tunes riding tho old horse. It is quite an accom plishment for a girl to rido well, though one should be suro that the horse is not tricky, and that tho saddle is safo in tho way of strong straps and buckles. So many sad ac cidents havo happened toyounggirls by being thrown from horses. Hosa is public spirited to bo willing to work so hard to cut a nice sheaf of oats for exhibition. She ought to have put her own name on it. It will help to show Eastern people what fine grain wu can raise here in Oregon, and maybe induce people to come here, for that is what we w ant. Wo must have population, and if the railroad was finished there would be a great rush of people coming to our favored climate. But that miserable ocean trip keeps many from coming. EJgar has taken pains to havo his letter look well a well as read well, and he rauit write again sometime when he finds time, and tell us more about Sandy and the falls. Our little "Webfoot Girl" is too shy to let us print her name, but she must be a helpful little girl. We should think that 97 blocks ought to be enough for a quilt. Al most everyone are complaining of a short ap ple crop. One triend says that they have al ways had apples by the hundred buthels, but this year will not havo thirty. There will be a good demand for green fruit everywhere, and in the East there will " a great call for dried fruits, so that every ;iy had better try and save and dry all thetjipUi and other fruit that they can. Now Lore in the world can be found such nico plums and prunes as wo havo herein Oregon, and it will in time be tho great fruit growing region for in tho East there are all sorts of worms and bugs that spoil fruit, so that thcro is no perfect fruit there; even tho currants aro full of worms. Silverto.v, Sept. 23, 1SS1. Editor HomoCirclo: It has been six months since I wrote a let ter for tho Circle, so I thought I would writo again, My little sister Lillio and myself havo a nico timo riding old Gcorgo. Pa has cut 2,)0 acres of grain with his Marsh and Deer ing twino binder this year. Ho cut 30 acres for Mr. Tuggle, near Silverton, without miss ing a bundle or threading tho needlo. 1 sent a sheaf of oats to Mr. P. Shulze, Portland, Oregon. It took me all forenoon to cut them, as I had to use a butcher knife. For fear of tiring you, I will closo my letter with best wishes for Aunt Hetty. Kosa E. Ficancis. Pleasant Home, Or., Sept. 23, 1881. Editor Homo Circlo: I am a littlo girl eight years old. I havo four sisters and two brothers. Wo have sold all our chickens, Wo w ill not have hardly any apples this year. I am piecchig a quilt and have 97 blocks finished. I help wash tho dishes, set the tablo and tako caro of baby. School will commence tho 1st of October; I sUdy reading, spelling and arithmetic. A WkdiootGim,. Pleasant Home, Sept. 20, 1881. Editor Home Circlo: I thought I would write you a letter, as I never have written one. As tho rest of the boys and gills tell of their pets. I will tell about mine. I havo a dog and a calf. I havo five sisters and one brother. lam 13 years old. Wo went to Sandy tho other day and went to tho falls; it is a very rough, rocky place. Tho water is very swift. Our school will commenco the 1st of October. I liko to go to school ery much. I livo on a farm 18 miles from Portland, Wo raised about ono hundred bushels of grain this year. Thoy ate talking of building a railroad through hero within sciven miles of us. Wo can hoar them blasting. They havo been getting out tics here all Summer. E. W. M. ODDS AND ENDS. Tho seashoro is the place you always find Sabbath breakers. When the Pilgrims first landed they fell on their knees alter which thoy fell on tho abor igines. It has been proved by experiment that if young turkeys bo fed on soft food mixed with milk instead of w atcr much superior and moro tender meat will bo produced. Geese arc easily kept ; grass and water form their chief requirements. These, with a fair supply of corn, oats and boiled potatoes make up their bill of faro. "In what condition was the patriarch Job at tho cud of his life?" asked a Brooklyn Sun day School teacher of a quiet looking boy at the foot of the class. "Dead, 'calmly replied tho quict-looKing boy. The Earl of Beaconsfield died holding in his right hand tho hands of two men whom ho had crested peers. His official career was one long game, and he peers to havo died with a full hnud. American Queen. "Total abstinenco is so excellent a thing that it cannot be carried to too gicat an ex tent. In my passion for it I even carry it so far as to totally abstain from total abstinenco itself," Mark Twain. A small boy went to sco his grandmother. Aftci looking eagerly around tho handsomely furnished room where she sat, ho exclaimed, inquiringly, "Oh grandmamma, whero is tho miserable table papa saj s you keep?" Thoy w cro at a dinner party, and ho re marked that ho supposed sho was fond of ethnology, Sho said sho was, but sho was not very well, and tho doctor had told her not to eat anything foi eiseit but' oranges. It is said that Sitting Dull has Ik como sad and despondent ; so much so that a vague liopo prevails that ho iniy commit suicide. This is about tho only sanguinary act hu has not committed in his illustrious career. De troll Fret I'renn. This notieo is found nostril up in a Virginia blacksmith shop: "Notis Do copai tncmhip herctofoie lesisting betwixt mo and Mose Skinner is hereby resolved. Pern what owe :1c firm will tcttlo wid mo, and dcin what wo owe will settlo wid Mose." King KaUkua'H army consists of exactly sixty men. Well, if that is tho case, wo don't wonder at his wanting to sell his kingdom. Ho might trado his army lor our nivy, swap tho navy for dog, shoot tho ca nino and finally diu happy. "Oh, Aunt Hester, how can you bo such a hypocrite as to go to church, and exort and pray, and pretend to be so good, after stealing and lying as you have?" "Missus," responded Aunt Hester, "do you spco I'se goin' to gib up my brcssed Jesus for one old turkey lieu!" Indian corn in North Germany often as mimes a place among the household plants, It is regarded there as tropical. In our coun try it becomes tropical only under tho namo of Bourbon, and then it warms a man up so that ho feels as if ho were under the tropic f Capricorn. In Gei many the mischief done to growing boys by tobacco has been found to be se great that the government has ordered the police to forbid lads under JO to smoke on the streets. Thus does a cruel and despotic Gov. eminent rob the boys of all that makes life worth living, mm! leave the young gentlemen entirely without occupation. A lady called upon her milliner the other day to get tho character of her tervaut. The respectable appearance of the latter was lytmuHio beyond questioning. "But is sho honest!" asked tho lady. ' I am not so certain about that," replied tho milliner, "I havo sent her to you with my bill a dozen times and she has nover given me tho money." Two colored men took refngo under a treo in a violent thunder storm. "Julius cau you pray!" said one. "No, Sam," was the reply; "uebber prayed in my life." "Well, can't you sing a hymn ! Just then tho lightning struck a treo near by, shivering it, when tho first speaker exclaimed : "Sco heah, honey, sumfin' ligious has got to bo done, an' dat mighty sudden, too; s'poso you pass around tho hat 1" Old undo Mose, a Ga!eston paper reports, went into Levi Schaumbcrg's storo on Austin avenue to buy a silk handkerchief, but was almost paralyzed on learning tho prico. Levi explained that the high prico of silk goods was caused by sonio disease among silk worms. "How much docs you osk for this picco of tape! ' asked the old man. "Ten cents," was tho reply. "Ten cents 1 Jowhilikins 1 so do tapo hai riz, to ; I s'posu do causo ob dat am becauso dar's sumfin de matti wid do tapo wums. Dis seems to bo guino tor bo a mighty tough yeah on worms, anyhow." It is related that recently ono of tho Now York aldermen had an idea. Moved by its rarity, he hastened to lay it beforo his broth er Solons. "Gontlemen," said ho. "I think it would add to tho attractiveness of Central Park if wo wero to import some dongolas say a dozen and place them in tho lake." Tho idea was favorably received by all but ono. Ho was tho economist of tho board, and m his veins ran tho blood of Irish kings. Ho roso, "Gmtlcincu," ho remarked, "tho idea is a good wan, but I wudinako an umindmont. Why should we buy twelvo of thim! It would bo useless expinse. I mako a motion that wo buy to of thim a male wan and a femalo wan. Then, gentlemen, let nature tako her coorsc." Unconscious Jokes. Long life and old habits crcato ail amusing self-oblivion when comparison with others is suggested. It is something liko nu inebriate's phantasy which makes him change places with tho world, and think every man drunk but himself or liko tho simplo unconscious ness of an old English servant, who, when his master, meaning to discharge him, told him, "Wo must part John," asked, "Whero do yo propose goni', sit?" Tho story of Thad Stevcim saying to tho stout young men who used to carry him iu his chair to tho House of Representatives "Well, boys, who will cany mo when you aro gone?" is older than Stovcns, however original it might havo been with him. An old gentleman seventy years old, onco remarked: "I tako pains with my writing, so that when I get old I shall bo ablo to read it." Another, aged sevety-scven, it tho head of a largo pudlishiug houso, on being remon strated with tor working so hard, answered: "I dont feel it now, but I expect I shall iu after life." Tho youngest daughter, of soveuty-twn years, having died, one of her parents, who was ono hundred years old, remarked; "I always told theo, Jhon' wo should nover rear that child." Temperauce. A correspondent from Pleasant Hill writes: Men, bo steadfast when tempiranco meetings aro over and enthusiasm begins to dio out. Heincmbcr that you havo solemnly commit ted yourself to a life of sobriety. Lot noth ing tempt you to tamper with appetite. Your enemy is ono of tho old sort; givo him an inch and ho will take a nulo. You cannot afford any experiments. Tho wisest king doclared that a lofty spirit camo beforo a fall. Thoso who have been tho loudest in denouncing a fallen brother havo often become victims to tho Bamo or a worse weakness. You had a choice and chose temperance. You did a good thing; tho old sensible think. Now bo horoio and fight your evil iiiiluutions until death. Oi.ii Soldi ek. Children CRY FOR Pitcher's Castoria. Mothers like, and Physician rooomxaend it. IT IS NOT NARCOTIC. OENTAUIt IilNIMKNTS ; the World' rrcat Pain-Relieving romcdioH. Thoy lieu, Hoothe and cure Burns, Wound, Weak Back and ItlieuiiiutlMin upou Man, and Spruliiw, Galls, and Luiue nesH upon Beasts. Cheap, quielc and reliable. SPURTS of cUagwtlmg Mwu, SnuAUa, CrackUa Falsa la tha Head, Fetid Breath, Deataaea, ad any Catarrhal Coaaplala.t,caa fee ex terminated by Wei Da Mayer's Catarrh Core, a, Constltutloaal Jam tldota by Absorption. The most Is portaat Discovery alaoe Vaoolaatlam i i '1 h r X