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About Willamette farmer. (Salem, Or.) 1869-1887 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 22, 1880)
k-. tjffiiq jonti irflij, EdltesI by Kn llnrrlol T. tlnrke. "IT WEKHfiW." If wn Unvr when wal'.lg thoughtless T!irorj,!i tha noisy crowded way, Tliat some Jea'l of wondrous whltonoM Closo bcido our pathway lay, Wo would parse wjc-o now 're hattou, Wo would often look rroiMil, Lett oorc:. elcss feet s'wu'd Iramp'o 8o..ie rat o jewel to tho (,-i-ouml. If wo L.ipw Vfl'at fo'Ti wcTofr'niig I'o.' the, s'lado l'ir t wo slioi'ld Hi; If wo knew what '!; wo o jir "cb'tr; For t'10 wnto wo aliouM li log, Wo would Iiaslo wit'i cacr footiici, We would work w'l'i willing hands, ItraHns' cvn of cool'" wa t , ' 1'Jaathig rows uf d'l.iill.i palms. If wo kutv when friends around us Closely pi ess to say rpod-bvc, ' Wl'lcli ntiioptr tlio lips t!mt kissed us, Fi.-st woulil ie.ilh tlio dn'sirj lie, Wo would clasp our nuns mound t'lom. Looki.'g on tlio.i) t!iioi'0li our ita.-ai Tender wordi of lovo clo .', Wo would whiipci in thei.1 cars. If wo know what lives were darkened liy some thoughtless vord of ours, Wlilcli had evcrlaiii among them Like tlio JVoit among tlio flowers; Oil, with wliat ainco.'o icpcutiiis, With what ntrjniih of rojrot, Wliilo our eves wero overflowing, Wo would cry fo -Jjivol fort.'utl If wo knew? a'as! and do wo Ever caro or seek to know, Whether bitter herbs or roses In our neijlibor's gardens groTrt God forgive usl lot hereafter Our heart! break to hear him say, Careless child, I norc knew you, From my piesenco flco away. i i - i TBS ROTET.8. "I will return," tho sw v'low said, "To my old nest once more! My homo beneath tho spreading caves Of yon gray cottaijo, framed in leaves, Awaits me as of vore." She sped across the scented land One blue and breezy day) Uut where the houso was wont to stand A heap of ruins lay, "I will return," tho rover said, "To my old lovo once more; So tme she is that well I know The heart tltat held me long ago Awaits tne as of yore." Ho came, wheu South winds sighing pass O'er fields of cowslips gold) Hut underneath tho trembling grass Her heart lay still and cold. A LOOK AT THE MECHANICS' FAIR. One hardly knows how or where to begi i to describe the exhibit of home industry display ed under the roof of the Pavilion, which has, since last year, aaaumod much greater p-opor-tions, an addition of many feet having been put on each side of tlte main hall, one to ac commodate the machlucy and agricultural implements, the other addition for a floral exhibit and i-e.'rcahment room. The largo fountain in the center of the main hall sends up a sparkling stream which returns to the basin in a shower of spray upon the beautiful ferns and aquatic plants on the rock work be neath. A couple of turtles swim a'-ound in the basin, flndlavj hiding places in these rocks. Wo were told that they had taken nulU naturally to their new home, having laid some eggs since their captivity. A band discourses sweet music, which, with the brilliant lights and tho moving multitude, makes an Inspiring scene. The musio of the bind, the fallinc water and tho work-a-dry sound of running machiuery, make conve-aa tlon quite impossible, and one has the choice of aitting'down to watch the stream of passing people, or join in the ceaseless promenade. One of the ent ices to the Floral Department leads through a gttto of rocks, piled aud walled up so picturesquely as to cheat Nature of her own. Three cascades fall from a heiqht, dashing and sparkling into a pool beneath, while mosses aud ferns cling most naturally to the rocky walls. A winding walk through this Floral Hall is bordered with beautiful plants, shrubs and flowers from Henry Mil ler's nursery, who sent elpht wagon loads to adorn the place. His publio spirit ha helped much to beautify the place, A narrow border of green sod around the beds ltnds to the illu sion of a garden plat, some beautiful rustie seats tempt the tired to rest, a stuffed bea , deer, fawn and catamount, half hid among the foliage delight the youngsters. Somo of the exotio nlauts were from private collections. Four stall ways lead up from each corner of the main hall to the gallery, around the front of which are placed chairs that invito the weary to rest, or for the curious to sit and watch the moving panorama below, to study the motley crowd that pass below in an end leas procession, the young and old, the grave and gay, the anxious, the curious, the care worn and the happy, the lover and his admi ration haunts grotto and fountain, the bashful boy and his first sweetheart sit coyly together on the ruitio seat eating candy. The tired, lagging step tells of weariuess of the world) then we see a head whose early grey hairs tell ef a life prematurely aged, the l'ues of whose face tells of a life of disappointed ambition. All the happy faces belonging to the boys who eagerly pry into the mysteries of steam enj'ne, cog wheels and swift revolv ing machinery. The sweet young girls are gone and in their places teems the lUtle young lady with evident care for frizzes, jaunty hats and beaux- Eoys are boys yet, while there is scarce a step between she child and woman. There are so many beautiful young faces whose charms are enhanced by lovely hat and tasteful dress, and womlci where they all come from. It seems as if there was hardly the same charm of interest in tha exhibit of this year that there was in that of last year, yet one can hardly define the difference perhaps the novelty is gnne. We miss the blacksmith's dream and the fish hatching establishment, which last year even were objects of interest In Agricultural Hall are all kinds of ma ehkery reapers, -sower, thresher, and bar- vesters, all In motion, the motive power of which lie imbedded in brick beneath the floor, pudliy and blowing like a thing of life, truly "man hath sought out many inventions." The first that strikes our cyowith interest in tho mivn hall, Is tho dispLty mado by tho Horticultural Society, a'ld which wai gotten together by Henry Miller. Such wondo-i'ul big apples, pears, p. cues, and plums of veg etables of all klndi. I -cihlrnt Ilaye-i linger cd I0113 over this exhibit wo.ili of iulcro'.t but wo won't invf udo upon the re,iorte''a ac count, and will onW say that wo wish all our leaders could slop ii and sco the protrvi Orrgoii has made In tho art' and Industries. Aitkt Utty. CHOICE nECl"E3. A tc.-npoonful of krroscno oil, added to n pint of boiVd smirch, prcvenls sticking, nud improves tho glow, V.y the 1190 of fluid mado accoidlng to tho follow '113 1 ccipo, washing is greatly facilitated! Two pounds of potash, two pounds of soda n.h, aud half pound of lime, disrolvcd in two gallons of toft watct. Uso a tumbcrful of fluid, together with soap, toa boilor of clothes. The clothes should bo sor.k'd ovor night in cold wnler. UnlMl Stalc Uubao. llutler the slircs on both sides; placo them in a heated spider con tiin'ng n little lio'lcd mo'aiscs, ami brown nicely. You will be sutprisod at tlio result. Isickovko KtiKA tim nc Placo in a four-quart pan a fow slices of bread, oto. which pour a nice cusU'd, mid bake. The wh'to of ono ejfl may bo reserved 'or tlio f.-osUng. FnoT Cake. -Threo cupails of sugar, two and a half cup'uN of butter, ono cupful of sweet milk, four cupfuls of flour, four e-jn-j one pound of raisins, one-fourth pound of citron, ono leaspodui'ul each of soda nutmeg and cinnamon. Fksnci Cak. -Two cupfuls of sugar, one- ha'f cupful of butter, ono cupful of mill;, tli-ee cupfuls of flour, three egs, two tea- spoonfuls of cream tartar and ono teaapoon ful of soda. Si'ONOt Cak. -Two cupfuls of su"sr, foil 23s, two cupfuls of flour, one tcaspoonful of soda, two of cream of tartar, and two-tlilw of a cupfnl of ice water added the last thing; tmt in the oven asqnlckly as po-siMo. CoMrosrr:oN Cake. One and threo-qua tor pounds of flour, five ergs, ono pint of mt'k, one and one-half pounds of nijirr, o.io teaspootiful of soda; threo-fourths of a pound of butter, iachiiand spice. Cckam Cakc One cup.ul of supir, ,o crpfuls of flour, one-half cupful of flour, one lialf of c.-cain, threo egos, ono teapoonful of cream of Urtar, and onodialf teAsponful of soda. Prof UU's Poultry. For tho list twenty years I havi L-jpt many Linda of fowls at various times, but always h'ghc-ass birds. I do not exhibit, but for tho list four years I have been fortunate in pos sessing Lancahans, for I say unhesitatingly that both for laying and eating purpose they a -e the finest fowls I have over mot with. As to their likeness to Cochins they resoluble t'em only In the one good quality those large corne bhds possess, uud that is, they do not wander about Their flesh is perfoctly white a'ld delicute like tl o Du.'king, and not yellow aud cou-so like tho Cochin. They are splen did layers, and are less broody than moat fowls. Tho prejudice apainat them by ex-hi'oito.-s is ijulto a mystery, and the desiro to mix and confound them with Cochins is, to my mind, inexplicable. Many friends who hao seeii my birds and tested them have brought up both Cochins and Haumaa in their favo with most satisfactory results, and I think It is well that the publio generally should be made aware of the valuo of the birds. In arVition to their being good 9aym and splen did table bi.ils, the chickens aro hardy aud quick grov, ore, and therefore soon resdy for use. lluilng last spring we listened ami reared sisty-throe birds, and never lest one a1 though my neighbors suffered heavy losses among their Dorkings and Hrahma Corkings from gapts, Tho young chickens weie fed on barley and scraps, the older birds on Indian corn morning ami night, and ssraps mid-day. As I neither show nor sell my only object in sending you these few lines Is to let the publio generally know the valuo of tho genuine Laagahan fovlasa bird quite distinct from the Cochin breed. John Climencon. Bow to Make Good Yinejar. An exchange gives the following "Most thrifty housekeepers have already learned that it is not a dltllcult thing to keep the vin egar barrel well filled after it is once started. Good vinegar can be made in tho course of time from swetened water and yeast; it is a slow process unless there is plenty of heat. and much the quickest and best to have some strong atoc: to atart with. A ten-gallon keg would auawer the purpose of a (small family; 1, should bo provided with a faucet and a Lung-hole, and have in it five gallons of good strong cider vinegar. To th'a may be added hard cider from time to time, as space and strength will permit, unless the supply of fru't be such as to make cider umiecev.try. Put ril parings and cores of acund fruit, scrrps of tomatoes, acuin and rinsings of pre aeiving kettles, and the pulp remaining in the jelly press, into a stoue jar; cover with warm water, tie a thin cloth over the top, aud set sr the sun in the Summer; in cold weatbe-, near the stove. At the cud of two weeks strain tlio liquid through a bag, and pour it into a keg through a funnel; first drawing out some of the good vinegar for immediate use. Where much fruit is used, the refuse portions will be amply sufficient for keeping a plenti ful supply of vinegar on hand, anil there will be no necessity for conauiuing deleterious and poisonous aciils iu the form of commercial vinegar, In view of the near approach of the triumph of the Brigadiers we ail viae oar Republican relations to make tracks for Canada, WILLAMETTE FARMER: PORTLAND, OREGON, OCTOBER jfntt if In rfliililrcn. kW J r T OKEY PitlVCE. Vho fellowing poem was addrcs-ed to "cttr IIoscow, Kaq., on tho death of his noble ho'sc, "Giey Prince," and was received dutvu tho abcciico of tho editor, Bomo weeks njo, Hod mislaid. Tho author is Mr. S. A. llolcomb, of West Union, Wnsli!u&uu county I If tho nunc wi'.l attend j 011 cause I'll dole id And stand by you linn as cont'ou; Tho namo and tho fame of Oroy Princo wo w I'l sinj To tho uud of tho tenth j,cnc-ati'oil. EriTAfll. Twas I'll a lino morning, and early in Spring, When bud and guy insects wco all on t. e w Inir. And it arumed as if Summer was there In dis- nuiau. Tlio o'd hoi so was ti'"iicd out for h's otcrciio. 15.it bu'oro tho sun c'iwbrd 1 10 incrii'wi sky, Whl'o the liosllov was wntch'ni' tlio clouds that Uvn'l high, Ho diocovcicd C'Vcy Prii'co to bo reddened with goto. From a woui'din 1U hip tho b'ood had run o'er. A niiilcrouiiii.g, whi'e tho Bleed was in play, Had ended tho H.o of t'10 boaiu'-Vd ir -cy. Then f'o low brcecs wmt mutteilng by, Wi'lsperin1' ty villi i.t.viy a Vli Aod as hit I'lo Mood kept ebbi i away, So noll'l.ij tho o'd !ioi so icciiiol litritosay. Ho mado i'o complain,; had known no iu,2lec; l."s, all liojjOod (r-itmcjt tho beast could o'.pcct. lie sa'di "Maste', tho neighbor that's ridlnj ,iaiit Sl'oi'ld tn'.o his bono home, o1- it ccMiot last; To' I him not to uso hlui s , fo.- ,t's a fc'n That h's lio.ics should s.:ck out through h's nl iy si in; Through loH and fam'uo he's Just skiu and Iwno Tis dis'iacelul for any si ch horses to own! As he iK-ovc 1'vo seen ravo.is gi ir imkiui- r tier, With many a cha tor ami ror.1 of laulucr, Dut when thoy came noacr ihey changed their call To 'Thero isn't enough fo a fir.st forusnMi' Thoscciiicil todouut, ifhUlifo had ro-scd, Tliai his wciui wouhi l.ia'.o even lavons a feast. Kut, mailer, ihroujh ll'o you havo used mo well. I'cle', of you, 110110 such tales cm tell, And when my poor life hco lira patoil ftwav, 1 know you will bury 1110 'ncr.th tho clay." So tho sKd stud tiled nnd t'10 sad tear lo'.l As his iiiaiUv luilo Jim a lait fa ewrll. For mauv a day, through kaiis'.i'uo and rain, Hehadd-ifon (J-ay I'rince, but neef again. Fro-n old Nauvoo to 1'Mifle'a shore, lio'i In th') pait yea's ,'u'l a Lcorof And now thero is le t but to make his grave Where tlio altady b.uok t'iowblt Htllo wave, Ana: f It Mown li'-.ttuyi tne iia(,rant ncii It's music shall utter my last farcwc'l. We dev. o i.om our usual rule . u j puUlahing original venw-s, lccause these a.-e in honor of a noble horso that steins to have dejcrved an obituary. THE YOUNO LOVE AMP THE OLD. 0, the young love was sweet, dear, Tl e dainty dream ef ours, When we could not keep our feet, dear, From dancing through the flowers; When hopes and gay romances Wero tldck as leaves in Spring, And cares wero old folks' fancies, ' And joy the solid thing Of all youth's visions blest, dear, Of all its goblon dow'rs, 0, the young love was best, dear, That dainty dream of ours. 1 . r .' 0, the old love is sweet, dear, These chill October days. When e tread with faltering feet, dear, The sere and silent ways; When earth has lost its glory, And Heav'n has lost its bluo, And life's n sober story. u j is Ami caro a comrade true. Though hopes 110 longer cheat, dear, And dreams havo last their sway, 0, the old love is sweet, dear, That gilds the Autumn day! JOHK OLDMAH ATTIMD3 A FAIR, John OMnian, In Western Slot's Joornal and Farnfcr. Laat Fall my work was not crowding me very much and I concluded to go to the fa!r with some of the neighbors and temaiii the whole week. Tuesday morning of the fair 1 was on the ground early to take a look at the stock. (I am potted on stock, lightning rods ..! (... r,1,lli-r i Xvlifldior llronson was alonawKhme. We went ta the swlneW'eu first. As I stated, it was early, and I d'd not think auy ono. would be about. We com menced at one end of a low row; most every pen had a man in doing something. We looked 04 and fo.mil they were washing tho hogs for breakfast. IJacli man took a pall of water w ith soap and bruah and he scrubbed tho hogs for more than a half hour; then he uacd some sweet scented hair oil may be it was his wifo's cologne bottle gave them a clean bed and said ho guascd ho would give them breakfast. While they were eating, llronson 'and I dis cuaaed their re'ative merits. Finally we selected the lest pen, or the pen we thought ought to have the first pure, and I told the mail if justice was done he would get the prite. Soon we went to look at the cattle and Ihco the herdsmen were washing and scraping just as at the swine pent. llronaon and I selected the best hhortlions, Holsteins and Jerseys according to our notions, ns ami Jerseys acconing vo or ,...., , toy- M mc ,(er)j fm but found our opinions differed from thos,. J, .' mtrr i mm . .. ... T, , but we . ... ... US IKJMia USIICr lllll-iw "liw -,w fwn. .., . .. ......... ..... i. u um . aw a Mnrtu ninaiin. e looking at thi , ' ortMj stalls an Jf . " , Tfc.fJMt,,UI 1 1 t'm I lor tod il,and whejjwe I herds. Next we went to the horse such a looking set I never saw, legs wen done up iu red flannel, groom took them off he ruhW aud sera pod to beat all. Well, the next day I was notified of my ap pointment as one of the judgoa of Poland China swine. Pretty soon the Assistant Sup erintendent of cattle told me my name had been handed in sis judge on Shorthorn cattle. Juat then I herd the marshal calling, "John 01dman,"John01dmanontkegrounda? Want ed as judgo of roadsters. "What doe this mean?" I innpiired of llronson. "John," aaid he, "I don't know but I am too suspicious, but I believe there is a 'nigger in the wood pile.' You 'have been pretty free with your opinion and I sort of think some of those chape have put you on for a purpose, Just then our conversation was interrupted by ft call for tho comit'eo on Shot thorn cattle, I supposed all the comniittco would lie stran gers to mo, but happened to know them both, John Jones was chairman. Ho was a ho.so doctor at the corner. William l'altosoii, tho olhei1 member, was a butcher ami Wildcat. Tlio bulls wero led out lirat. I picked on tho srme ono IMid in the mornlnj ns tho bestnui mil. Jones nnd Patterson objected and favo cd olbcrMhnals. Jones finally suggested that wo go oT ono sido and mi"-!.'. Just then ono of tho caltlo men steps up to mo and slam mo on tho shoul- dcrrudsuMt "My namo is Smith. That is i.iy VII you picked on. I heard you tall'iii'j r-Vut him the oihr, nioru'rg and I f,t you on tho comniittco. What doJoncs mid IV.'.to -soil 1 now nbout catt'e! You aro right. That Is tho lost bull in America. Stick to him and I w 1' ilo'as much for you." I pulled away nfrriil Jones and Patterson would notice SiiiUm talking to 111c, but thoy wero both busy. Anot'icr Shorthorn man had Jones out behind n tree and they w co pulling a llak of b'a.idy. I heard him say, "stick to that bull, Jones." !ntUir.ou had gone to tho stalls with ono of tlio cshibito.'s by tho nam of Samptou. J went after him nud as I came near I heard Sampson say, "I well sell you tlint calf by my bull for half p.-ice, nud you know my bull is tho best bull on tho ground. Look at his pol''co. Tlio idea of John Oldmaii thinking that a Seventeen ought to havo the prize is ,ircpostcrous," I stepped nway, and when out of hearing, called for Patterson. Tho rommittco filial! got together. Ucforo wo couimciictd mat king Patterson said ho wanted to C.J1 my attention to tho pedigrees of thoso bill's. "Itwost never do to givo ttt p'lo to Ssveiitecn, The beat animal was tho ono j that had tlio purest blood, etc. After a good dcalcf talking Jones concluded to ajreo with Patterson, nnd Sampson's bull look first Jflio. Two singular things I learned afterwards i 1st, Jones soma way owned a half Intccst in Pattsrson's calf. "d. Sampson's bull had been a nonbrneder for t'irco years and was sold after the fair for beef. They ucnt led out the cows, and we easily agreed on a "Y0U113 Mary," fivo years o'd, as the choice animal. She Indulged to n tnr 1 who paiasd us tho dinner pickets. ' v 011 the Shorthui'iia, mid l with ourimpartal am' vhat-they asketl ini'en cows. " Kadi ow t oil j,. .. . ..idling. O.io lino I wl. in j. ,..f showed tho remarkable reconl of 27 Dn, J ounces. True, alio was tlry then, but that was occasioned by a fovcr, from which alio had fully recovered. Tho cow had a fine heifer calf, which I pur o'latcd at a very low pilco. Iu fact, the man a'moat garo It to 1110 and Jones goi the prom'so of a lothcr the uoxt year, Tho cow was a sure luifer producer. Soon after we wero through judging, my son Tom, came along and asked mo lo go to the skills too sao a diy heifer wo sold for btef the year bo Tore. "Sho is in tho stalls for milcli tows," sild he, "and somo old fool has given he the first prito for a milch cow ove- som of lheilwtcow Iu tli HU.' hf i a catf. Tho' boys told me how thoy oiled her ba; and pulled her teats for six months to get them in good shape. And there is a set ub half thtiy have palmed oTas hers, pointing to A'lie one I boueht. Good sell in some on e, I'm I foound to know who owns that calf, it is such A huge joke." Tom laughed for half an hour. As soon ns I could Rut away from him 1 hired a darLey for a dollar to take that calf out a.id kill it. He took the dollar, sold the calf for veal and told the slory at my expense. Thoy are a dreadful wicked set at the fair. In judging the pigs it was easie", all we had to do was to give tho premium to tho pedigree t'lrt waa wortli the moat. One thlii'j was not quite fair, the other Jud ge, received two pair of pi(,s each while I had only one. 1 paid fifty cent for a crate, one dollrr for a dray aud two dollars express to get thoso pla home; thoy gae my lings the Tdivlcra r.ud I loat 100 head. My stomach got out of order and I did not stay to judge 011 horses. Neter Intend to go to another fair rriher stay at homo and bo bored a week by tree iHxIlors, lutig-uncu agents, iigiitiiiug rod men, patent wrongs, blood suckers anil sranping turtles. ' Butter AdnlU.ttlon. It ii alleged that among the receipts of V! e-n Utter iu NewYork there is a cousid amoint which hat been adu'tcratcd by t of pordered stones, so line in texture to In apparent In any ordinary nietli' speuiou except by melting. T strict of packages of butter co eipiJbulk ltd to suspicion; the for vliich has been found in tin tons Weste.'ii packers of butts r ai .ordered soapatoue, brought from a Cincin uat manufactory of facings. It is alto alleged tlut Cincinnati parties are shipping the adul- tei.kd butter, to a large extent to Xew York, am making money, notwithstanding tho fact M fct.v v.. t VM v ,' tvvn ,,, 1V, V, H. V , repotted that parties have offered to sell for adiilterat'ng butter, lard and tal- different dealers in the city, also that tlese methods are being prosecuted to various ittnor poiuu. THE following incidents is said to have oc erred at Cape (lirardeau, Missouri. A char atcr noted for frequenting bur rooms was sit tig in his usual place of retort, with several (.mpanioiis, alout a card-tabic Suddenly lo w ife entered the room learing a covered dh, which ahe deposited on tho table, with it remark, "Presuming, husband, that you ro loo busy to come to dinner, I have yurs,'' nd departed. The husband iuvited t friends to share his meal mid remove the H" from the dish, found only a slip of paper 0 which was written, "I hope you will enjoy oar dinner. It is the same kind yeur family si at home." 22, 1880. A SCHOOL EOT BOCTr YEARS iOO. Moiuwk, Sept. 23, 1830. Fx'llo' WillA'iietlo Fanner: While l.Miking over tho past I sco that t'tno I'M mado grc,t changes In l-cgaid to schools rod scfool houses. Nisty ycirs a.-jo, when I wo it to so'iool in St.Chailes count, Miisou'l, ru'd school houses wcoe plabi lo." hows with ono t )dow and foi-r lights in It, the tcnlicr hrd his labloftiidchriraiu' a good sited svJlh on t'10 klniid. Tho tfcho s thorn days were very si. Id; the pupils all sot oil benches, and woo to tho fio'.i'u If something umiy toned up 1 1 tl.lieof books and he snorted out a little Vs buck pild tho penalty. Oiu" tncilitius hi boots wero poor compiled with U'O pres citl'ile. Thoold DilwoHli spellof i laid rsidejifit beforu my day. K0-I1 Websturs hpo'lpo c-.uio '! use; flit was t'jpn jhl n groat ,vUaii'piuoiit hi ti'Ofcfio'icoof HM'llui'j, r.'id it livlv win. Our reading liooks weio tho Aia,ir.M IVcceplor, tho Culumbi.t Stnnlve. 'r.''c,o woie liai.l, boots fo the pcopto to start lino load. Wo had a snail arithmetic. 1 iluu't lecollect tho author now. It started sriim.o at addlt'on, and tho teachei o.icially ,T.vvo tho so' o'is Ktilo iiistruclloii ( ho had to study it out lihiisclf. Toouwo.o fow papers p'- ' ' " i.l fo.v of vho so.io'r n to rll. My father too'.t th Wasiih-.ion. Thorowe.s , .wiigi p.I.ilcd I'lilil about 18'JO, Zion's Heroin quito a cl.ci Ifiloti in tho West. Wo had biu few tiotiks to rr-d. NVo got Leis rml Ctail.o's joiiinal)It wm a great treat to us. They had bco.i 011 the shores of tlio Pacific. It was a ftcci'cr feat iu that day than it is now to sad niou.id tha world. So things wont on for several yem alwut 1 10 simo. Wd wcon homo spun act, bit wo oijoycdllfe, I think, better than people do now. So wo heard of a fellow away out in Xew York that was building a trait to run by s lentn. Thcje was a great doll of fun .rade of it. They thought he was ciay, but you sco Fulton accomplished his object then. To urn a cai,ins;o on land by steam was tn.vlo sport of. Thou tho tclcg.aph sprung up In Its day aud they put up a wlro Iron " aah- inglon to Si. Louis. People wcr? excited hat and ilic.u was a tale started In our d that a roll of paper cnmooii you see wo learned better tlian tip ao changing. There has 'leal accomplished in tho last ,s moro than in a hundred years SllU)ION ZtlMWALT. l a-i - - -4 They Can't Heip It. Krom tht Detroit rrt '"rest. ' There is a limit beyond which tho house wifo who has eagerly plunged into the canning and preserving season cannot go. There rre only 1,.'iO0 Lnowii methods of pulling up peaches. It may tako her some time to get to the last one, but sholl reach it iu timo. The latest cellmate places the number of fruit jars 011 sale in this country ,t 30,000,003. No housewife call securo more than her pro portion of thcao. After sho has asktd her husUud 78 consecutive t'mes to "send up another dozen of thoso cans," the.-o must come a lull. She may then demand her share of the crocks and jars and jelly tumblers of th's usud urewlua country, but Winter is only three months away. l!y ami bjn there will come an end to this asking for "another SO pounds of that came kind of sugar." Tho ateck 011 hand iu th's country will not allow any family to consume over C,000 pounds in putting up preserves. Tlio woman who goes bevond that must do so at her peril. While the average husband feels a tin ill of exultation as he realizes that plums are played, he must not be pliingm! into despair to learn that peachrs will go down to fifty ceuU Iwloro tha last t . ,e crop is in, and that pears were never known lo be so plenty, No cellar can hold more than it can. After the jugs aud tars and cans and pitchers are stacked frem floor to jolce, the wifo has cither got to lay off her big apron and quit or else rent space from the neighbors, aud tho chances will be that they will havo none o spare. In two weeks more she'll havo to g'vo up 011 peaches and pears. Then she'll begin on tomato pickles and catsup, jump to cucumbers slide off on applo butter work up a bushel of ijuinces lioil down a barrel of cider, and tlicu sit down andgise up the uncnual struggle. That is, sho'll suddenly rememlier that every can and jar and jug must he lifted up or taken down and opened und heated oyer, and if iterchance she finishes tho job before Spring tho mince pio acoaoii will aerve to keep tho houso stirred p. Thoy w ere 1orn that way, and men must nllcr and endure. , tie u, Kurcpe it an armed if peaceful camp iu these vs, aud iu I'rance, (Icrinauy and Austria, jiiotlihiKof leaser effents by tlio other 4, over 1,000,0Xf men are sleeping under ss ninl matching over tho flehls iu tho nnnf'ttl aiituinu iiiancuvers, which the examplo uf (iermauy has mailu a fundamental part of military traiiiinij abroad. France aloue puts Into the field this month IU aimy corps, any one of them nearly as lare as our little army, and on the Ocrmaii frontier aro grouped two French cavaliy divitions wltli a larger force than ever Slicidau commanded. In the in fantry maiieuve's this Autumn the French line adopts completely the lessons learned from the Uermans, and abandons the rigid formations which once insdo tho French Infan try famous. In the new tactics a regiment includes 2,400 men in the three battalions of four companies each, and this great force larger than the lighting strength of a brigade in 'old days-advances to tho attack spread like fan, with its first line of skirmishers a mile In advance of the main body, which stands ready for tho confuted ruth in which Sir (Jarnet Wolseley says in a recent article every modern battle must end. Vkkv little thought is usually given to the proper poeitiou of windows In horse stables) yet a strong light which shines directly into the faces of horses will certainly weaken their sight. BURTON HOUSE, PORTLAND, OltKOdN. I. JMiETLANJ), MAKAGEM CJITtJATKll NEAIt AM THE ItAtMIOAO ANII k Stcuiihhln uffliTA. HnkiuUil ,o.limoJf lions for (Vmlllfi. THE TltAVKMNII I'JIUI.IU will flml this House conrcnlently tiKittnl, siil scccvllile to sit Imata ami trains. tSTtWU: COACH TO ANDFuOM THE HOUSE. auxlOmft Laud OlHco Notice Lvxn Orncs at Osrros Cirri Oi., 1 He-.ilcmUr , 18. vroTicE is HKnnv cim.! that the fol- 1.1 luwirK iisi.inl soulcr ii .iolu o! tilt In IvMlloii to r.uks n.ir.l i.-oot t.t ninxjtt ot ills Osl.n, and m-uie Diut etitrr t!ircof, fiu'. Uut inlit root will Iw iiioi'i! at II t t'nlln'i Bl.vtoi la lit O.TIcs In Orc-011 CUjr, 011 KililfV, tlclolxr U, ISM, sjlcr Joiis lusRlaos, lrc cin,tlo 1 1). S. No. 3.181, tor tho N, K- ot 8. E. i ami lot .No. S, Hc 11, T. 1 S., E. 2 E., s.iil lumrs the tollonlnj p Ms uttnesses to pioo i-onttnuous rosWrno uiipiiiI lulthntlo.l tlvli". truit, sla.! A. dates, Wm. K. (Im, K. A. Imcbuiirint I'.. Jnuls, pll ot lst l'Ktt luiiii, ih'llnoiKS CoUiilr, Orr.0.1. Kil0fjt U T. I1AH1V, llcztstet- E. (It.llKNtH)IIFK. J. llUUllXKn OLUENDORFF & HKDltMiK, Real Estate & Money Brokers. House rents cotlectnl will) u.ictuslltr. I'.fsUcnt urcrit ot U.o Ot.H l'II(i:.MX, of HarUonl Conn. Assets t2,tiOU,wio, tlXSUEANCE WMI'ASV.ot Kcw York City, AsU, S)l,UV0,UU0. Us ot the North (lemon t.lojil 8. S. Co. iu issum loan oris 111 r.urviw. itfullr Lo,- to ante the taiiie ot Um Mlrrrl, Corner Mashln(leai UK' . . JOHN MINTO, saaaoasor MERINO SHEEP, tAKES I'l.EASUIlE I.V OFKEItlNtl TOTHE WOOL- srowertet Ortwon ami adlolnliur Tcrrltorlts ttM Clltl itnto to MircliSM 1 horouuhbrnt Hcrlnos. and aaturiua parties Inlcrmted that thejr ran. anil will enilesTor ell Rhrrp of tin aauie iiiuir anil s slue at much chospel rates than such can nsislMr lis lin;turtoil. Examination anil eoiiiinuison with other ihcvii Iu tht inarktl are sot itlallylmltnl. Address, Tha limn and lUm Lambs if site flock ran be tasn on tha Island Kami, adjoining rlalem. Th Ewea at Hi unienUro. or at Uit Hill rami four and a hall 1 oulli ef tin ell. I. I IOWEK8. Manufacturer, Importer ahd Jobber of FURNITURE, BtMldliiK, Carpets, lHier Nftag lug, Stoves, Crockery aud Olasswartj. Steam Factory Northwest corner Front and JstTtrsoa Btrett, Wanhouto-lSI and IM First and lit Second Hlrtsta, rOHTLANH, OIIEOON. OS HI 35G,532 SEWINfl MACHINES Bold In U7$. b(ntf an IncreaM ot 73,030 otot Wf )icv BUY THE BEST VVasU do mossy on "cheap eeunUrfelts. Singer M aaulaeturlHg Ceaijaaaj WILLlTil. FItr, Managar, JanlD-U led First Street, rorttand, Or. Hacks, Carriages and Buggies, KELLY A UNDERWOOD, SaUem, OrogoB. AlTCK NIX YKtM stirMI- eiica lis, a now on hand the boat lot of rehlclrs ol their own manufacture svr oifcrvd to the iwoplsof Orison. Our work It known all over Eastern and Roelhcrs Oiiyon, as well as the UllUinctU alley and It srai raninl A No. J. GIVE US A j net .Jul CALLI M. ii. NEWIIEKRY, Commission Merchant And Oeneral Dealer In Oregon and Callfonilii Frail and Produce, 121 FIIUiT BTIIKirr, I'OUTLAND, OIIEOON. Consignments BollriUxl. 1 0. Itox US. HILL Hi 110 IK. Jutt-tf W, U. KINO KING, Dubois & Wholesale CSrocerH, Shipping and CoininiHHion Mer chnntH. Hjtilsl attention flrcn to th tals of Wool, Onuu, Fluur and I'roduesi ui I'ortUnd and Han Fruiclaun MiIi7lAMllJNBAII, Feed, Fitrin, Froduco nnd Com mission Aforclmiit. ' linrtrr of (Vllfornla Fruits, ViveUtiltL llourr, flutter, ujt, ItaMns, ete;, and eijrtert (ifaia, rwui, now, tvwi, rruna, rife, nc COItNtn FIIO.NT ANU OAK ST I'OIt UM. Oil. lull tl Corbetf s Fire Proof Stable X IVEHV, FKKK ANU IIACKH. (XHtNKH SECflNI M' aiid Tai lor streets, I'vrllind, Oreiroii. ItvmsouaM iFiaret. !artlruUr attention iM lo Uardln horse llu lit In attcniUnee at all trains and boata, day and night. (tonnesUal brail Telephone Ucuuiiaiitea. When sou tunc to i'srlUnd Innulrt for "tW Utt'a llaeke " t10 WOOPAHO MAOOO.1, Froit i'v J SftiH Hr