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About Willamette farmer. (Salem, Or.) 1869-1887 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 13, 1880)
.-- &.- p tftMrJi'Vjtw1- i - "-r vi WILtAMETtE FARMER: PORTLAND, OREGON; ' AUGUST' 13, 1880. ' J . , , ., Issued tV(r Week by lh WnXANnTB FABMCK rsTBUAHIXtl iC. TKflMSOFSimsCMPTlONt , 4 Owrnr, (Peftagtrald). l sdtanes..,, 3.M But month, Qrertas pUk In advance 1.13 Less thsndsnwnUis will be, per month,..-...,.. ,ti ADVERTISING nATESi Admrlscments will be Inserted, prodding thtrars tnjmUW.t. tt the following Utile of rstcs: Ono Inch of spacs per month $ 2.B0 ITirw Inches of space per month, ,, , (.00 One-hill column per month ,,, 15 ft) Omentonin per month 80.00 ioTTRample eoplescnt free on application. Address all letter i lo: S A. CLAIM E, Uansgcr. fjrTntcrcd In pott office at Portland, Olegon, and Wanhlngton, 1). C, as Third dais mail milter. nr. v MARKET REPORT. WILLAMKTTK FAIlMKtl OFF1CB.) 1'onrt.AiD, Or., Thursday Morning, Auguit 12, 1SS0. ) H1LVKR COIN In Portland tho banks qnoto at ) per cent buying, Belling at par. MONK rBOBtCR MAHKKT. Tlio following represent wholcsalo rates from producers or first hands t FLOUR. In jobbing lots standard brands, 5 00i licit country brand. $l.fi0($i.7o. WHKAT. Walla Walla, S1.3B) Valley, 41,45 delivered in Portland. OATS. White, 40&48 I' bushel for feed or Milling. ONIONB. ljc. l'OTATOKH. Now Uc per pound. MIDDLINGS Jobbing, for feed, $20 t22.00 ton. Shorts, $10 00$17.00. Chop, 20.M) V ton. BKAN Jobbing at $I4K$I5 i ton. BACON. Sides, 1212icf Hams, country cut, 13irc City cured, 1316ci Shoul ilcrs, WiilOc; LAUD. Ill kegs, 12l2,o. Oregon leaf, ins, 13(3lHo do iu pails, 13c. DUTTF.K. Wo quotot Kxtra fresh roll, 27J.TOoi fair to good, )r(jj20c) common. lOu (aJlGc! solid in kegs, 22125cj best pickled roll in bblaor Jialf bbls, M(ij27Jc'. CIIKKSK. Oregon, 12l4cj California now, 12(3)Uo. , DUIF.0 FilUITH. Applestun dried quar tered, 1 let sliced, 12ct machino dried, f'Ju Tears, machine dried, 12 Jo. I'liiiim, sun dried, .dttcit, l(l17c machino dried, ditto, 20c. K(I08. Nearby fresh laid, 20c, and firm. 1'OULTKY. Chickens, small ami medium, t3.003.fi0 per doz. Full grown, $ I.M&5.00 and in good demand. tll1kl 1I.........I R3A. IIWHil, lll'Ml-M, II1H.UV. HKKK. I.ivo weight, 3(3.1o for choice HIIKi:i'. I.ivu tVoluht. .IMJc. WOOL. Kaslern (Won, l23ci Wil lamette Vallov. 2.W.280. A a .Market linn. HIDKS. Iliitclicnt' hides, dry, lfllOci country enrol, dry, IMIOcj culls, 1 oll'jdrccn hides, salted, 7tj!8oi Country, ditto, 78o Deerskins, dry, km i' lot Dry slicep pelts, rach !M$lt Dry elk, 8o V lb. TALLOW. Quotablo at fll(3,0c. HAY. Market weak, $15(2)18 l ton. tilAKKAI. MMM'HIXBIliK. HICK. China, No. t, fljoi China No. 2, Get Japan, 7c; Sandwich Islands, 80o. TKAS.-Japan,40(i30S05c) Black, 4075cj Green, 3(30o. llKANfi. Small whltc,2ic l'ink,2oj bayou, 2cj llnttcr. 2Jo. COFFKK-CostaWca 18C20c Java,2830. HUOAHH. New lot of Island augarsi Crushed A, I2c Kino Crushed, 12cjCubo, 12o) F.xtra C, Met (loldcu O, lOJoi Sandwich Islands, No. 1, OJo. BYKUT. Five gallons, 80c, CANDLKH. I3MI00. ItAlSlNS. California. S2$2.G01'23 Ibbx. HOAVa-OocI, 7flc,l.7fJ. YKAHT I'OWDKIIS. Donnelly, 2 V doi Preston H Merrill, $2.23 V doz. OILS. Onlinary brands of coal. .TOoi high grades, Downer k Co., 40c Ilollnl Linseed, laSci ltaw Salmon oil, 40ci TnriMjntine, 70o) I'uro Urd, ll.lOj Castor. I.2S$I.40. HALT. -Stock, lny, fl2 V ton) Carmen Island, 8IA Coars Liverpool, $20) Fino imal Uy, VWj Ashton's dairy, ditto, 830. COMMERCUL. Tiiuimuat, August 12, 1880. In tho wheat market wo soo or hear of nothing doing. A little Walla Walls, wheat will probably arrive the coming week. ' Har vesting is woll under way, all through tho State, an excoptioivably large yitld is expected. The quotations at present' for wheat are 91.40 (91.4.1, while a lot was offered at 91.375 without a taker. Wool is alt sold and it sooms needless to quote. The buyers now have it all their owu way, The local market has no chapgos, and like nil other branches, is dull and nothing doing. Tho coming hop crop is going to be a largo one, and Oregon will reap a harvest from this upecial branoh. Klsewhero we publish in extract from Knunot Wulls' Circular, which is About tho only quotations obtainable. Wells' Circular gives the quotatloua at 2731o for I'aciflo Coastj and 68o tor Facitlo Coast, old, and nomimaL The Commercial KoporUr of Thursday, .the 1 2th, iu speaking of the tonnage market saysi "There are no cliarters to report. Several have put iu an appearance since our last issue liainus given in vessels iu port, except the Chando which also arrived. The Cutwater is reported taken previous to arrival. The feeling to-day is weaker for vessels although owuere hold firm and as the most are Ameri can their expense will be light to lay up for a while. Vessels ask 6S U.K. Hu Francisco advices give a weaker market for vessels with nothing doing on spot," AM nuMcwoo ituim -The Han Franoisoo Commercial Herald of Ang. 5th says concerning the wheat and ton nage u.arkett In July only three ships were cleared for Kurope, but for the current mouth of August the outlook seems to be more cheery as sever al large ships hat e boon vhartered, and a large number of wheat groweia seeiu determined to export their own crops, not being contented wkli their experience of the past. Last year two or wore of thera refused to sell their -wheat but Fell or Winter at 810, and ship. pediiolT ami the result proved disastrous, cjluf iu Kurope at or about the equivalent of l0 per cental. This was at the heel of U as. mi, but now they are .disposed to try heir fcftewM at the toe el the season, nop l'n for Wtttf)iwkttt time. AgeJu we see that some of our largo ehlppeh of last year have apparently .lost their grip, they made. large proflte by early shipments but lost heavily later on, and now they aro disposed to act with moro caution and prudence. We see, howovcr, a disposition among certain largo capitalists who havo their piles of Idlo money to spccolato In, wheat, buying No. 1 Shipping at l.e081.ra t ctl, and holding It for something to turn up cither for a rio here In time of an emorgency, or to ship It abroad if an open door presents iUelf. This wheat business has Ukcn queer shapes sinco tho do ccasoof our old friend the "Gram King," who departed this lifo July 11, 1878. Sinco his dcmlso there has been no " headquarters " to the trado, and wo find frequent rcfcrcnco to this on tlhango among old llmo grain men. The nualitv of wheat offered this season is good, ft great Improvement ntxjn last years and the crop yield is simply immense thirty, forty, fifty and even sixty bushels to tho aero. Liverpool quotations Augnsi i, joov fair avcraee to choice 0 10.1 I Os 4d. 1870 8s Odts 8d, on nn nvcrago club 0s Ctl Os lOd. 1878 10S1 Is 4d, on nvcrago) club, 10s 3d10s 8d. 1877 12s 2l12s 0.1, on average) club 12s Cd13s 2d. 1870-Os 0d 0s 8d on average) club 0s 8l10s 2d. 1870 10sPd12s Id on nvcragci club llsUs0d; 1874-lls2dlls 4d, on avcragsj club, lis 0dt2s3d. Flir.KIIITH AND CltAHTKII. Within tho past few days quito a number of ships havo been chartered for wheat to Ku rope, thoso witli short lay days at 08s, ur iron ships at 01s for Cork or Falmouth, U. K. Some ship owners are still holding out for GOs 02s 0d, claiming that the urgencies for tho largo crop pressing outward the next sixty days will run short of needed tonnage, Tho list of vessels In sight to nrrivo within tho next mouths so far as known approximates 100,000 tons i samo timo 1870, 102,000 tons; satno timo 1878, 100,000 tons. Tho licet on tho berth as well as disengaged will bo given below. From this data it will bo readily seen that all this tonnage falls very far short of tho actual rqulrcmcnt of tho port, presenting a very favoraWo outlook for ship owners In alt waters. Tho engagements for this week havo been as follows t llr ship John (Iambics, 1000, wheat to Liverpool CI 1B ship Mariposa, 1091, wheat to Cork, U. K., JC3 Is) ship Kricsson, 1010, coal from Departure liny to this port) llr ship Now York, 2701, wheat to Liverpool! bark Kva H. lisk, C53, assorted merchandise to (1'jaymas. (ItOI-rt in k.viilanii. Tho Mark I-nno Express of August 2d, In its roviow of tho grain. trado of tho past w cck, sayst "Tho weather has been very unsettled, and largo tracts of grain all over tho King dom have been laid anil twitted by tho rain and inildow, which had appeared among tho wheat, is increasing. Dry warm weather is much needed to harden grain. Tho harvest has already legunm Kent, barley lxlug, as a ruin, tho earliest crop. Unless tho woathor becomes settled and fine, farmers' sanguine expecUtioiM relative vS barloy will hardly be realiied, and good English malting descrip tions will again 1m scarce Oats havo suffered less than other cereals. Tho markets havo been generally firmer, and most sorts of wheat have been stitlly held for an advanco, and a strong feeling in trade is Increasing. Although July arrivals from abroad were over a million quarters of wheat and flour, yet Kuglish de liveries havo been so scanty that tho small reserve which oxistcd at the beginning of July mutt be diminished nearly four hundred thousand quarters. August arrivals from abroad aro likely to be good, but if deliveries of Knglish wheat are practically "nil," it will bedltllcult to meet tho wants. Markets aro likely to lo sensitive for ScptciuW. Tho market for forward delivery is of ft different cliaracter, American red Winter is offered at about 7 shillings below the price of old gray, England is taking an increased sharo of Am erican grain shipments. Purchases for the continent have fallen lOO.OOOqiiartera. There are a fair number of cargoes olf the coast, but buyers aro reserved. Imports into tho United Kingdom during the week ending July 24th, were 1,031,089 cwt of wheat, and 230,570 cwt of flour. NSW YORK HOf MARKET. Emmet Wells' hop circular of July 30, has this to say concerning the hop market. We have to report another very dull week in hops, with quotations same as last week nominal. 'A feature worthy ol note, is the arrival here yesterday of four tudes of the new (1880) crop, grown in Central New ork. l'rice realired, SO cents per tU These are the earliest arrivals and salts, by ten days, of new Hops, ever quoted iu this market, and confirms all we have lately written in the Circular regarding the advanced stage of the 1880 growth. Although picking will not bo general much before September 1st, a goed many of the l'almer Seedliug and other early varieties will find their way to this market within tho next thirty days. A cablegram from London anuouuees the aalo of about 300 bales of American hops at CI .per cw t. Fig uring Exchange at 84,84 (which is high) and 110 pounds to the cwt. tare included we rlud 7 equal to about 29 cents per pound, our currenoy. Deducting 3 cents per pound for charges we find the net price to the owner to be 201 cents instead of 30 J cents. The Circular gives the price of Pacific coast hops at) New, 273lo per pound, and old nominal at 68o per pound. The report from England .are good crops, and the same may be said of all other poiuts including the United States. Consuikhahlk space is devoted this week. to exteuded and interesting articles on the upper Columbia regions from the pen of Samuel A, Clark, and his wife, who aro uqw visiting and traveliug throutdi the aat cm. plre which lays beyoud the Cascade range of mountain. i i i We can count on an increase of about 334 per cent, in our wheat production this year. WOOL MARKET. Relative to tho wool market the U. S. Econ omist for July 30th sayst There has been no now feature noticeable in this branch of trade during the week passing in review. The market continued quiet simply becauso manufacturers are working up their stocks, hoping to tire out tho patienco of wool growers, and that a continued lull would lead to a reduction in prices. This Is a mistaken notion, and would bo a calamity to tho woolen interests if it did occur! hut there is no fear of that so long as the farmers of tho country hold themselves at prices equal to current values In tho, principal markets. Wo may as well be candid about this matter. There will bo no break in values, but rsther an advanco so soon as manufacturers com mence to purchase supplies. California and improved Texas wools may bo. relatively too high as compared with Capo and Montevideo, but other classes of wool must enhanco in valtto with an improved demand. A year ago tho market was sluggish, and in July had declined 67c a pound. Wo saw tho mischief of this policy and wo proclaimed a wool famino at hand. We startled the trado nufacturcrs aliko, and up went WlAm$aM ftn'1 materials which court fuller Invest!- an(twi .. lit. I L-. .. ' J i'jis iikg any-rocKct. wo Mere cur- recjgtor very early in the present year wo gofaUi o stock. Ono WcsternTmill on tho fiTJlMHEoast had sent ordsrs hero for four hundrea thousaud pounds. The small west crnlnills had to como to a stand, whilo others camoWro for supplies, which could not al ways bo filled with satisfaction, unless at ex tremely high prices. In this emergency all the lcidlng large mills saw that our prcdic- tlonstwcro fast approaching, and they sent largo orders abroad while they.wcro able to purchase any cheap stock.. Remembering tho "Donskoi" appraisement, we kept our eyes on tho Custom Houso) but our'offorts were duct ed to somo extent by sonding a great part of tho wool through lloston to ovado high duties here. When wo stated last Autumn that wo had a firm in our mind's eye with a capital of ten million dollars that could carry tho mar ket up or down, as circumstances might favor, tho trado becamo surprised at tho announce ment. Hut it required doublo that amount to draw forward 73 million pounds of wool. Tho result of nil this is now apparent to the trado. Wcro it not for tho heavy iiiijmrUf tiout of wool, thcro it no knowing whciu prices of wool would havo stopped last Feb ruary and March. As It is, wo havo now fair supplies, and no mill will bo likely to stop for want of stock for tho next nine months at least) but wo shall need ovcry av'allahlo pound wo can obtain to keep the mills iu operation. In the State of California it Is customary to shear sheep both in the Spring and Fall sea sons. Tiiis is perhaps owing to tho peculiar climate and grasses. The climate it m de lightful that farmers are not compelled to house their thoep in Winter anil feed them on high-pricod fodder as in New York, Ohio, Michigan, Wisconsin, Ac, Instead of sheep suffering from snow, as in our Eastern ami Northern States, they suffer moro from trade winds, burrs and shieves, to that when the wool grows to a certain length sheep shearing becomes a necessity) otherwise, tho wool would break at a corttiii length or become lost to a great extent among thistles, hurry bushes and thorny brambles. In tho corn ami wheat fields, where the sheep ramble after tho harvest is gathered, the dust becomes so finely pulverized that it it blown with such great force by the trado winds into the wool on tho sheens' backs m to make It almost Im possible to clcanso it without going through tho process of thorough scouring. What is true of sheep husliandry in the State of Cali fornia will apply with equal force in reganl to Texts. In lioth thrto States the farmers ob tain two clips in tho year from their sheep, and by this means they obtain 2.33) per cent, more hioney for inferior burry and med ium wools than the fanners of New York. Michigan and Ohio do for ..their fino Saxony wools, although it is well known that it i' far, more expensive to look after ami ftxlder .ku.. :.. v.if.A. v.... v. ,i. i.. it:....... .i utui,iuiuicniiicn i ura ill ii inicr tniui in any part of Texas or California. Ami then if" you calculate upon the t eight, It netils no prophet to announce which is the costliest. Wool growing iu Texas or California ought to pay as gool profit for th'b investment as gold mining, when wo calculate tho cost of scoured pound to the manufacturer, and the prices they havo Wen paying the past tear, And yet the wool growers down South and on the Vacillo slope are in no w Iso satisfied. In San Francisco they have taken a bold, deter mined stand, and are fighting for nearly the same price for their heavy Sjiiiug clip of seven months growth as they ask in Mich igan for their fine washed wool of a twelve month's growth. I u San Francisco no good wool can be liought to lay dow n at an Kasteru mill to-day below 80o., which is several rents less than the farmers ol Michigan are obtain ing for their fine light wools. And rather than submit to any further reduction in (trices, tho farmers of California are ahinpiui their wool around the leg of mutton, known as tho South American continent, in order to keep it out of the market and to avoid the hlish freifhta by rail and warehouse storage. If this is not California ' grit," we do not know what to call it. Issporta of Weol. The Imports of wool into this country for the first six months of ISS0, amounted to 37, 737,0-M pounds, valued At $6, Ml,) '.".I, against 8,.VM,;M4 pounds, valued atl,43,'.v.)for the corresponding period iu 18711. The New-York Journal of Commerce, in publishing these figures, remsrksi' The total talis reaches somethiut- over StL. 500,000, and the uuniber o( bales aheut 81,000 which showt the moat important importations ever known at this market. The increasing demand for the foreign grades set in early last fall, and by the c1oms uf the year Itad nude sharp progress; but the largest supplies Were rrottvetl hern immediately with the open ins; of t Is present year. TVre has usrer been season when all vUase of wools lave been so readily marketed, and the dittkulty has uceu more to get suracieni ttitauie itoek. ansJRtfl A toss to Agriculture. There was a young man recently killed by accident in Napa county, whose death we count a loss to agriculture. We need not speak his name, that is tho cherished heritage of his bereaved parents and mourning friends. But there are features of his course, brief as it has been, which ore a treasure to tho rising generation of young men, and should not be withheld from general knowledge Ho was 'city bred and hail pursued with credit the higher paths of education. His father occupicd,a leading position in a learned profession. Ho too had thought to drift naturally into a profession, as other young men of his acquaintance wcro drifting. It was at such a timo that ono of our leading farmers met tho young man and had somo conversation with him. "You have the best tho schools can do for you, now w hat do you propose to do." "I think I shall study for a profession," was tho reply. "Hut why do so," asked the farmer, "tho professions are already filled with the beat educated young men. Agriculture has need of such. No profession oflrrs wider opportnnity for .the excrciso of cultivated powers) none deals with gatton) iiono.outholds to a young man a lict tcr chanco to develop his manhood, to quicken his mental powers, educate his observation) none offer a more laudablo success to ono who will merit it." Such was the sense of tho conversation. Tho samo lesson was. doubtless enforced by others) but that matters not. The idea was implanted) it took root in tho mind of tho young man, and hit courso was shaped toward a practical engagement in agriculture. His father's dairy ranch, then in tho chsrgo of a hired manager, afforded him tho chance for agricultural enlistment. How did ho pro ceed! Did ho tako to tho saddlo at onco, and count himself fitted to direct tho enterprise? No) ho recognized tho fact that there were methods and materials before him with which ho was not practically familiar. There was a herd of cows to handlo properly, and thcro was cheese to bo mado of tho milk. With his father's approval this young man went to tho plneo where tho lest cheeso is made) ho donned tho factory clothes) ho stood at the weighing cans; ho held tho thermometer iu tho heating vat ho waited for tho action of tho lenuct) ho pushed tho cunt knives and bared Ids arm to con ti act with tho curd. Tho lifting of tho curd, the pressing, tho cur ingin short, all thq countless operations w hlclt result iu tho mauufactvra of a good cheeso ho learned by performing each) and after a few months of practical work and a wide oliscrvation of others' methods, ho re turned to his father's ranch, and began what all expected would bo a successful career as an agriculturist, becauso thu young man had, showed a disposition to team, and a diligence to perform, w hich are at tho foundation of success in agriculture. Ho had little moro than entered upon his lifo work wliou tho summons came for him to go heuce, and in his death agriculture has tost tho examplo which wo fully believo Ids life would have yielded an example of a young man of richest endowment won from a pro fession to tho farm. Soino other young man must begin as ho begsn and carry tho praiseworthy course far ther. And there are others whom wo know to b? already on tho rord, but there is stilt room. Tho grandest industry of all offers scopo for tho enlistment nf an innumerable host of young men to exercise their quickest and deepest thoughts, and their readiest in geuuity and skill. Hut thoy must lay hold with no halfway devotion) with no impulse of whim or caprice. The teal, the diligence, the perseverance of the young man whoso death we sincerely deplore, must be an examplo to them. As such an example his memory is a legacy to a world of young men. Itural 1'ress, Over the Snow, On July 13th I set out for Priuoville by way of McKeuiio rood, and on the third night out camped at ltclknap's springs. My next camp was on tho summit of the Cascades ou the snow, of which I found an unprrwdcuted amount for tho .time of year, the average depth for fourteen miles being about six feet. Although I crossed in about six hours with team and backhand the next night found mo on thu Deschutes river, where I found A. J. Tcthrow tcry busy ferrying otcr a drove of cattle for thu Millinm brothers. Princsvitle is twenty inilcs from tho place, mid we found the littto town iu its usual bustle of activity, with a thoroughfare of emigrants making their way from California to Knstcm Oregon aulW. T. The grain crop in tho Ochtco country will Iw light, causetl by scarcity of ruin. Ou the '21th I left rriucsville on my return, and try same route found thu snow somewhat reduced, but patties with heavy loaded wagons have some trouble iu getting over, while light wagons travel along without delay. Mr. 1. C. ltenfruw is on tho moun tain repairing tho road, and apparentlydoing all in his power "to assist travelers over. He has also done a good job in straighteuiug and improving the road along the McKetuie, but considerable labor is yet necessary on tho two sides of .the mountains, as the recent hot weather melted the snow so fast at to form perfect rivers, and taking the road for their channel, havo gutted it out iu bad shape. But the natural route, with its juditious loca tion, makes this, in my opinion, much the best road yet opened across the Cascades, and I have traveled them all, with no direct interest in auy more than for the developing of the country and for te comfort of Uioao pulling against the curreut of adversity. Jerry Luckey., iu Kugvoe Journal. treat, IISM "To sum it up. six long years of bedridden sickness, costing fc0 per year, total $1,200 all of this expense was stopped by three bot tles of Hop Bitters, takeu by my wife. She k& .Iaiim kr iwn twuLMwark for a vear aim, without the loss of a day. and 1 want every- bouy to utow it lor taeir uesieut.- a. i Varuar. I BON TON TAILORING ESTABLISHMENT. SHIPPER RTBKE, PROPRIETORS. fiirigPTfitfitffl sttt-M I MerchantTallopngEstablithment H V jj $ fantl upwards HHIbS II Uiif-lufff bulls, U snd upwsrilt lBH (Jmconle, SO slid npusrili BUlBBBBBBH DrtM btillr, iiiardf HVfltHjH BvSiee)essewwwgwgeBwsHptJSSSSMWl JrBsT i- s i .. i. isssa jyJjy - wf No. II. Oak St., bot. rirat and TO FARMERS MILL AND WAREHOUSEMEN X WUh to call your Attention to ay IMPROVED PATENT GRAIN SEPARATORS! WHICH I AM MANUFACTURING FOR IARMH, MlLLR, AND WAIlEilOl'SFH. MY fJKrKRATORS will clean from 100 to 400 bu.htls pr hour, according to tho capacity, sndito ths work ptrtectlr. 1 will Mrs a wrltton acrtcmrnt with eacli machine, (only sencrator of thsklnil In tho Un trd Btalca that a su is (lvtn to Ihoroush work) Uist It will clean tm'AUM MILLS MADE TO OIIUEII, and also Portable Operators tor cleaning irtalii pttfcctljr In the field direct ftom thslhrrshcr. Kor particulars address may20-3m F. A. FRANK, Ban FranclKO. FARM AND MILL MACHINERY, 142 aiidl44 Front Street, Portland, 8I nasi 311 Market Hirerl. Haa Frajtclsce. Farmer's and Mill Men's Attention 18 CAI.I.KD TO KIUNK MtOTHKItS FULL AND CAMW.KTK LINK OF FARM AND MILL MACHINERY, v,iiii.,iiK vi nignvii Mtiunu .,nTA, "wwt. loitlntflUkcs, Kairls liar l'ronei, Cooper's Farm Engine!, Cooir's Bclf-Fropellins Engines, llrowno Bulky Plow,, llrow n (ling Plows, lllack Hawk and Cllpcr Hock Island Walking Plows, Defiance Walking and Riding iu uown and mounini iiorssi'owfra, uoaie bbikt ng I d Cultivators, lltiford lloml Dcrapcrs, Randall's Improtcd Rolling Harrows, Hcotch and Dquars Hantswt, Wood and Htcel rioodt . Saw and Hour Mill Machlnorv. Portable and MUtlonary Enzlnes. etc.. etc. Full and coinnltta Una of such goods as an required by Carmen and Mill men sold by us. Bend for Hiwcls Circulars, Catalogues and . . , Or their Agent. IMPORTANT TO THE LADIES. -DKALEIl IN- Mfay and Fancy Notions' SALEM, Announces to tho pubtio that be has now In band tho largest ttoelt ever brought to Satcin of thoso gooits, including tho latest notions In Csvshmoro Sllka, Cstahmer Ribbon. CaaluMere) Laveee, Osvahatertt Veil Inge, Bonnet stud Hat la tUl Style SO to BO per coat, lower than la 1870, Brocade la Varletr. CENTIMERI KID GLOVES. Human Hair, Switches etc., Pnrnflols, Buttons, Combs, Flowors Tic's in nil tho- now shndes. NOTICE HATH ami tt(Vl;T Ladles freest at dlslanrr aiaal aKSti will aaa H(VM;Tatll Ikejr visit say ralabllshmesit. JunelU AOAIX IX BUSINESS. BtHHufkcturcrs and Importer or SaddIos,Harnesa,Bridl5 WHIPS, SADDLERY, HARDWARE, ETC. 110 Front Stroot, East Sido, - - 'Portland, Oregon. Agtnts for Outta Percha and llubber Manufacturing Company. Full asvitment of Firs and other kinds of Hots ou hand at Kan Fram-two prices. A good assortment ot Concord Dtago llsinea. Blags Htocki and luhcs othhs Ixil quality en hand. Alio a general aaaorlment of Farm Harness of all kinds. N. II. Itcpalrlng promptly attended lo. Jsnll-tf rirsl Tne Army Worm. This pest is now devastating the country from Virginia to Long Island Sound, and later in the season it will doubtless pay a visit to New Kngland. It is a great lover of grass and small grain and when iu regular luarcliing order loaves little that is green in its track. Though always to be found iu the rank grass of moist fields, it it only occasionally that it musters in such numbers as to attract the attention of farmers, but when it does its devastations are frightful. Its name is derived from its habit ol moving regularly like an army on tho march or rather iu line of tattle, as if under competent leadership, and w ith a w ell-defined nlau of action. These concerted movements, however, are abnormal, and occur oulv wbeu their bnmhere are so multiplied as to press upou oito another, and huiu.tr comnela them to usove ou in. search of grecuer fields and pasture stew. Hut in suck instaucea their natural foes pursue, them so relentlessly that they severappear two y ears wiiu, wiwiwii(n lar periodicity. kxctuuue. irregu mmMm periodicity, bxcaaagi Front, Portland, Oregon. hi in mo united tttslca ttiai s sua susrsntes DANIEL BEST. Albany, Oregon. O. P. FRANK, Portland. iunvi. j.vt.,vi,., iiciuiri biiu nciiuinuili)r linrTCIlcrV, iineei iiakm, victor ruusy wnei luutes, limn woou its- and at the Low eat Market Price. No second'hsnd soedt Prico LltU Addrni. -rV IItiK BROTHERS Portland, Qrrsou, and Kau I'ranclsoo. Junslg-tf OREGON. experlla la Mil-ad the Mate Fair, at Hales tkals lailau.1 .... a- . .a r tuthcls Mr hour, tklnir out wild oats anil other foul stuff. SHINDLER& CHADBOURNE, DKALEIIS IN Furniture, Bedding.Oarpets, Oil Oloths, llirrors, wall Paper AND UPHOLSTERY GOODS. ami rtwal Hlrrels, r.rllad.,ore(eit. FUItNITURF. FACTOUY located at Wellsburg, four miles from l'.aat l'ortland. THIS FIKM makes tho manufacture of fnniitur from natit e hard w oods a tocialty, sepSO HtUtTH rK ALL. In Die ml. lit of Spring srs In bad health, the sgus las got hold of us, tlisle as e uiJ, ws canuot shake it ell unless s uh Ifuntter's Sura, Safs and Spaed Feierand Ague Cure, a purely vegeUbls rsmcdjr. A great UnUU, also, to those bat ing luol cheiuloils. such u ijululne. Iron, etc rrlre te stelUr ptr Battle, Your drugglit lias It or a 111 get It Ut jou. "The , Original.'' Iniiil upon having III A stutter Utogt-ssara. , The Short-horn cow Eleanor, belonging to Mr. W. Armltage, of Yorkshire, Kngland, made 211 lbs. of butter front the cream taken from her milk during a tingle week. Count ing 25 piuts of milk to a pound of butter, she must have yielded over 87 lbs. of milk per day. If short-horns, bred for milk, are cap, ble of reaching" this butter yield, then they must be considered as superior for milk as w ell aa for beef. If Short-horn breeders wish to disarm alt critcism, and place this breed at the bead of all, let them greatly multiply these 24 lb. butter cows. National Live stock Journal. rttfc 4 Colrtscs The fsllowiog is clipped front the "Newt," Uaysville, Kansas, "in calling the attention of our Trailers to 'Warner's Sjfe Kidney and Liver Cure and other AVarntr's Safe remedies, ' we do so with a perfect faith iu the efficitney in the truth of ail that is good and said ef taem." Jl u 4 -4 a?' sr- I , A :li is)si i "r . - - - V.4T V. 1 asktM'M'y'ma