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About Willamette farmer. (Salem, Or.) 1869-1887 | View Entire Issue (July 9, 1880)
WWff&rp:- WILLAMETTE FARMER: PORTLAND, OREGON, JULY, 9, 1880. Issued srsry Wesk by tlis wiiLAMrrrR wiuhku, rrnimniSa CO. TKRH8 Or SUBSCRIPTION! One fttt, (Vtrnif raid). In sdrsncs ti.f.0 H months, (poauc paid). In sdvsncs 1.21 Lets tluui tli months will lis, por month, 23 ADVKRTISWO ItATEfll AdrertUemsnt will t Inierttxl, iirotldlnf tliey re mpftUlila. st ths following Ubls of rsles: On Incli of space per month , I l.M Thre Inches of tmc per month 6.00 On half column rr month. lf.0r Ont column per month 30.00 tySainpIs copies Mnt frc on implication. Addre U letlsrs to: 8. A. C'f.AllKi:, JUnijftr. JTKntcrol In pout ottlrrs it I'nrtltml. Oreinn,"srkJ Washington, I). 0., M ThlnlcliM mall miller, THE STATU FAIR. Ilrtlltii). S.U.KM, July,!, 1880. Thoso who loll Pot Hand yesterday morning And ventured to reach tho win for Salem fiom the Stark Street Ferry, fuiinit tlmt ono was require 1 to bo good navigator if It waa ex pected to accomplish the purpose, ilry shod, tint rcAi.li tho train waiting for pnsscngo-ri nt Stevens', nenrly half ttny to tho car shop. Tho rnllioail firry loat left t thu foot of Taylor sttcet, hut as it was necessary for pas sengers to hu on hand at 7:30 o'clock, the bo latod onus hnil to cross over from Stark strut, t, anil link') thu best of It from thu landing on the cn.it !du to thu uniting train. Tho first day of ihu Fair lAi pawed olTwIth scarcely moru than the usual piellmjnary In dication of a coming event. Quite an amount cf tock aroalicadyin tho pens ami stables and it It' announced that thu atock exhibit will surpass tliit inado at any previous ills play silica tho Inauguration of thu State Fair. Tlio manager express thumtelvo a satisfied with thu uxulbll of animal already uiadu and no iloubt moru will jot coino This Impor tint hrancli of production, will he entirely sstiifactory. Quito n mimher of persons aru nlnudy in camp and moru are constantly ar riving. Dusty trains heavo in nttflit in drift ing clo ids of dint, and halt stilled wlvci and children are atow.d away, iiion and among tho traps and calamities iiccinsary for tamp life, but tlmy nro urnilng In and locating and show guuuluc American fcatillcs when tho eating of dust Is sluiced otl Stands and li.otha aru opening vsiicil stocks of trade, and tin v.tmlou of tt rrtctn niu coining iiatU to Ufa und "hii." Thu unity clerks aro not ovorwoikcd to-day, but will bo to-morrow. Kntrii a cunthiuo tlimityh 1'rlday, and moru than likely will bo perinittid part of thu morning of Matin day. Tho Falrisfii ufiini. It Is a toso of " gnat expietatiolis. and however successful it may ne, iv wi vniild bo bu moru so If thu pcoplu through tho coun try had moiu inouoy to sprint. Tho Pavilion show nvrnmlils ol patent iiinlieliii-ii ui.tl niiantltirs of Kidney Tea. To morrow It wi'l commeiico to bu sotted up, fur t-iWy It l W au empty. A ttioti'kiitt or two Americans ib-n't amount to much on thu 170 ncrul of grounds avtl kiimimidiiig oak groves, oud the- ilaco look bmv. Shows aro not n-ail'tt show, swings aru not n-Jily to swing, nnd the camera olucurn man Is only aide togm.tl whciicvern ibiud romis by and loos n little obv-iiriug of its on n, Thura is nn all-pun ailing ilust that makes itself Mt, nnd "thev say" tho sprinklers have li-it )et got falily t) woik. There is ruouli for tin-in to do, iiiuht ami day, to keep down tho Miwdcrcd tliorongli fares that want to claim entire attention. Tho perambulating fountains ba o to scattt-r most liro all night nod they say "tho roads will Ihi well wet down" by moruiuK. 'Micro nro no laces set for today, hi that that element of vivaciiyjs liekiug, but t i-mormw tho llyers nnd tmttiis will put in an npntiunncu. I'liu track ii vils spriukliii: and soltuning up omo to ho in llrst-ilaas older. Sub i:i i on tho on rfir and uvery liotly there ami thuiiilhuiits is luady for busiiirss. Tlio Inollsblo hoiks mil aloud for pajuuiigors, but go With fuw vitii-us, Thu railroad tmllu is wato.-l gi(i d to sumo extent. I'liulluitl to liaio-aconud 'Xiltai mitUr. 'llm agrlcultu nil machiiuiv men haM not uot their wares and inerohiiid u iu order yit bcenmo no they t, which urrn iililiij.t L i hhln bv liver steamers. make t'luui n liillo bthiiid time, but their liuchlma will iiiliiniviKU to roll ill soul nnd the pu Hii nnd viioitlng of farm steam tuigiuo and tlm littler i f d) whools mid tlio clamor of nimbi toiijiitll ailiismvu will liru up thu juiKjetiibiigs. Si) thvn ttio Knir isn tiling of Jo-inoirow, nml to-moiiow no wi'l Kont itsjstumatirnlly. As yet, ihu iunit) of til-play it inch that not n siuglo mm of tlict- ImI iuilta that aru "ft at fully nnd woiulul fully luadei" has been hung up ii Ih l'ailion, but I nm tnmsiug on tho pm Incu of jour Utly coies undent and so wo dr.'p tho matter until to-morrow. It Is o:ily fair tluit 1'iesldunt M. Wilkins nml rUvri'tniy M. Waitn okinxus theuuehrs ns satlnlivd with tlio shuw lor tho pronent and tho ouiloiik for Ihu fiituiv, and all things indi cato tint tho Amoiicau eagle will so.r a loftier iHgot tli in Uncoil Iki-i uver witnefd when Monday couica nml thu nmilw'rsaiy sif flt-etlim is cvvhrntctl. About fKX) tcrsous nnivfd to-tlsy fitiin outside tonus, u largo pivpgillou living fitim I'oilUiid, M-cuiiil llnj. S.U.KU, July 2, IfiAO. Thud'ikof tho weather, who has of Uto Imvii inn U in Mliitlei to iliKM so smiles or fi-owns u tl is tiuiikiiHl piovUtllng f n Ktato l'lilrlu Jul, hat toiieliiiUd .at Ut, fo bsstow Ids appnnal, uml thoiLiy is one of perfect lovcliucs, a i-loudloss sky, mid ciol enough for comfort indoors or without, Iho spunkier has aliased the dust, making a pleasant drive to th 1 tiir (Irouuds, whieli look grcrn with the growing urn, and tho air is fragrant with thu odor of clover topi. at tub r.wiuox, Kvcrytlitug shows order and olenulinnu, sel dom seen so early in the Fair season. Instead of Haw dust, you walk upon fieihly cleaned lloors, and in thu venter a Jet of crystal, water idays fiom a fountain. Soiuu portion have been ceilol and p-dutnl, andcomfurtabloseaU oiler rtst and comfort to the visitor. Widths and festoons of evergieens, with many uial Hags, ornnneiit the cviliugs and gio a bolid.ty air to tha idaee. Mr. William U Whito, o( rortlaud, has, iu usual, a licAiitiftil dUplay in mumaushiii, in. eluding skvlchc in jH-ii woik upul iu finish tostiH-l engraving of ilcaiest outline. With this colb-ctioti is n psiuti-d bird and liest, oxe ciltetl with a pen. by Miss Henrietta I.) on, n juipil of Mr. White. I'.M'ry jear tho exhibi tion of this pen-artut, Is ono of tho chief at traction in tho dcpaitmcnt of art, aud unlike many exhibitors, Mr. AYIiito idwaya ixm tribute something now, A portrait of a child, lu oil, is tho work of Mis Annie llermier, of Jacksonville. JSlt-. w . w. .Mm tin. oi fviloin. on. ter four framed pictures of ornamental vax, a collection of sea moss, delicate (lowers in feather work, a "Mission view" and ft col 1 lection of Autumn leiws In wax. As yet, Mr. II. S, Sinister, of Salem, lias tho only exhibit in photography. Mr. Sinis ter Is lately from Astoria, and many llfo-llko nccs of SalctnlU and Astorians appear under tho glass. Within a gtass cosn la delicately wrotiuht work in hair, by Mrs. J. W. Weathcrford. llroachcs, earrings, bracelets chains and fdiarms, all.mouutcil In gold and very deftly made. A number of very fine landscapes and ma rino viows. by tho artist Hlclman, aro placed on exhibition by Secretary Karhart and are well worth examination. Mr. It, W. Jackson Is on hsmt with his dis play of abelono shell work. Tlicio beautiful shells of the Pacific being Mronglit into every snapo oi neauty mat ingenuity can ileviso sets in horseshoes and other shapes, picture iraniei. nami uissscs, sleeve uuuous, ami shells with lautlscapcs in oil for bracket-. These nrticles of beauty aro maniifacturttl In San l'raiuisco at Mr. Jackson's largo cstabr llfhmeut, and aro really beautiful to see. Shells in tho rough, mid sea weed, maUi in nil ono of tho most beautiful collections In the Pavilion. Tlr. Ilntilnv 1ntirn,i(a mrfltti flitfl l-tmr- flijt extcuslvo firm of Tlotlgo, Davis &Co., of Port land, for tho display of tho Oregon Kidney icaoiwt'ii Known anil uniiouoieii curaiivo ijualitlrs. Its cxtonslvo salo being tho hightst proof of its excellence. TIIK I'UlllAI, tlKI'AUTMKNT, Near where. tho largo fountain Is playing in tho center aro blossoming plants in gToit va riety, Mrs. J. II. Haasof Salem, making a lino showing in fiisclilu nuil follago her two specialities besides gtrautuins, cacti, Ivsos and musics of every culor and shoilo, all in rich lloweiiuu and leaf. On tho opxisito side, .Mr. Henry Miller, oi I'ortlanil, occunlts a very largo space in this department, including hydrantfcas, begonia", mowicSj cypress, Iwtdy Wosliinytons, geraniums, foliage plants, vlu lug and trailing plants In girat number. Mr. .Miller liuver fails to semi tho Itcst from his fiuo gardens in your city. tMIKAl, ntsci.ir Hut MOinotliiiig still more congenial to the tntto aro thu grunt stalks of green wheat in tho oar, SMiio of them six or right foct high, tho Chill Club, Odessa, Dig Club, llluo Straw, Ocrinsn, lllsek, Mammoth nnd Canada Club) also oats nnd timothv, and numerous varieties III dry wheat, oxhibfted by (leorgn llclshaw. IXIMIMrll) IlKIMUTlllAT. A wire inattress, mauufactuird In Salem, is claimed by tho maker, Mr, Durkee, to Ihi all that tho "tho weary could ask to woo tho drowsy god perhaps that Is too poetical n ili'Kcriptioii-lmt thoartielucertainlylooknliko an oscelleut ono for tho purpose. It has tho merit oi lioino mamiiactuie. Onlv una sewiiiu luachino Is to lie seen as yot thu Nuw Davis whichnpicnrscninblu of tiuing nnytiiiug mat couni no vxiwcttti oi any inachino, and clsimi to combine tho merits of nil. This snot seuuis to Imj a favorite of the ladiss. Miss llrignian, of Salem, has placed on ex hibition tWD caucs of rare and beautiful birds. ono ptir puro white of thu sImj nnd shso of a canary, am! two vsry small paroquet, iiism nttinct the attention of all visitors at thu Fulr. In this dopatttnrnt, whoso limits aro grow iug small liy tlrgrees and beautifully less each )tnr, it is plc-iiuut to note that jelly nnd pro serto making is not wholly abaudoneil. i-'or tha liner oris of lace ami crochet, Mrs. O n dit, Mrs. I'. II. Stanton nml Mrs. Mackey contribute. Theru Is exliibittd fiuit of all kinds put up in sugar) nlo small fruits dried ami preserved iu ditreruiit ways. niirMV ok oi M. Mr, (1. V, (Iray sends from tha Pioneer Oil Mills snecimons of raw and lioiled linseed oil nud oil cake, anil llax ncd of tho Ikunbay and l.iiit klmls. Ihu oil Is lieniitltully clear nml puro in color. This is n home industry of tho most iiuiorUut kind, ' MISCKU.ANMHM. Uiiwcklug of goods is continually going on aid thu Pavilion promises tt bo filled to thu utmost capacity, nil of which will lie noted iu dun tiinu. Kveryljilng will Im running in amotith grooves by lo-moriow, wheu wu will take a link outside. lu Secretary Wsito's ollico aro tho following nVtiatauu i Alias D'Arcy, Miss Dnuick and Miss Adair I Messrs. Stllwood, Cos, Povbles, Steeveit and Duncan, Many of them nro em ployes of several years' ktamliug, which is a siilucleut nssurnuto of their cllUicncy. Nuuurous elicnlir svriugsuro erctetl for the pleasiiixi of our moral friends) refrtsli meut and coufrctioutry stands abound every w hero ) tho music of hands, lowing of rattle, uhistlu of tl o locomotive, tho huziug of ma chinery all combine to mako tho scene of busy lifo Attendant upon Pair week, 'Ihu itvciptsof the gate for tho first day were &UK) inoi-ii (ban the llrst day of last year, nml tipi-il to tho samo day of any previ ous yc-ar. Tho six day go-as-you-plraso match, ttiitUr thu Miraoual suiervisian of Matt lUrrctt, of Sun I'nuieisco, comiiii'iiced this forenoon at 11:10, with twelve competitors six females, including one of color, ami six men, Tho fair sux will be nllovvrd tho advantage of PJ3 inili-s to eomiueiico w ith. Tho jirires awarvled aro iu follows! l'irst, (.V10) second, S'-M) thinl Sl.'-O, and fouith SICK). Tho ledoi. trianiat aro nil from San r'ranclsco with thu oxeepliim of ono, tlio colored woman, who hulls from Poitlaml, A brats Ixaud enlivens tho sceiio w 1th its anul-sllrring strains of nm, ii w hih) a fountain of soda water is tin thu prouud fur t'lcvui who tl -olro to avail them chiof that b xoragK. Itindinanu, tho nininent trnu-isliau, undo his nppcarau;u latt night in It cod's (ioni II on so Ik foi o a good audicnev, who fully ap preciated his vllorts. Ho was sunixiitrd by a colli of ladie nud geutlemuu, among whom uuy bo nientioiutl Mis Umisa Iteattdet, from Sail 1-Yaiicisco. Ho will remain during Fair w eck, MArlllMtllV KXltlllir, Sovvral llrst class reainrs and mowers are on exhibition, and attracting no small amount of attention. Oilwrne Combined Twiiiunud Wiro Hinder Is the center of mlmirstiun. As wo loss through thu old Pavilion, tho eye rest w ith iiUnsura uion tho many haudsomo milages, fanning mills, reiiwrs, mowers, etc, n nil sitles. J. M. dross, of Puitlaud. has on exhibition tlio ".Miune.oUChief " thrvuher, manufactured nt Stillwater, Minn., by tho largest manufacturing company in tho United Stites. ftTocK liisruvv, Tho stock dUplay is ordinarily gool. Some excellent stock of the Short-horuett Durham shvIo is exhibitvtl by Colonel Younger, of Santa Clara, California. There is a tolerably good representation of horse of tho Autocrat, Canadian and PrrvlurousUH-'k. P. X. Mathieu, of Marion county, ha a four-yoarKild horso oi tho Autivrat stock, which is worthy of special mention. MHK RIIOW AM) HKsTArnANTi", Tho rvstauuutj, candy stands, camera oh ra and side shows urosofsr recetxing n liiutud pjtrouage, but they expect toivapa plentiful harvest during the last days of the lair. Mr. Mathews, of the Chcmeketa hotel, has opened tho Aurora rc-taurant, nnd pro poses to furnish the Inuer man with all tho delicacies of the season, A. L. Saylor, of Dayton, lias opened a candy and gencrai fruit stand, and is doing a rushing business. I llyrno, of Salem, has a confectionery and fruit stand, and dispenses the best of sirsaparilla. soda water, etc. Tom O'Connor is tho proud proprietor of tho only fruit and candy stand on tho platform si tho station, and will remain there during Pnli- timo. Information has been received n ho Fair, Grounds to tho effect that a lair delegation from Southern Oregon w III nrriv u hero on Sunday. TIIK lJACR TRACK. Long beforo tho time announced for the races to commence, a largo throng of people bad gathcrciliAt tho race course. Tho first ovortt waa a running race of a mile heat, best vwuui inieu, iut t nuiiiiTgiuu a'Hi jiiano oreti horsos; 3200 t first bono niitl $100 to second horso. Tho onirics vver) OlorO, owned by Joo Taylor, and Steel Tiap, owned by (I. J. Ikisket. Thojiuluui of tlio race wcro ('ol. Xcstnlth, Mnior ilruco nud John HatUy. Heed's Opera Homo Hand furnished mmic at tho race course, and liuudrrtut of spectators in carriages covered and oii wcro awaiting thostirt. Major Horrln of.Albany, acted in tho capacity of Marshal and preserved order. Olo's position llrst raco was inside aud took llrst heat; time, 1:11) J. Olo won the second heat and raco) timo, 1 :i7J, Olo ontitltd to first money, 8200. Steel Tmd entitled to sec ond money, 9100. Olo in tlio choice of positions drew the pole, and a fair start was had, but from the llrst it was evident that Olo would be an easy win ner, a presentment that proved correct, as tho horso won the two first heats. Time, 1.402- I.K71. rcctlvlm.' first monov i Steel Tran tak- nig second inonoy. nan tnero Deen more en tries in the raco, it would havo nroven an ex . t citing rue, but as it was, Olo hail everything his own wny. A trotting .raco followed. .1 In S, between Kisbernud King Phsroah, which was won by tho former in two straight hosts, lime flirst heat, '2M avcond heat, 2.3'.'. Pluroah tliitnnccil. Tlilnl Hr. Salkm, July 3, 1SS0. Was it not the veteran liar, Kabtalf, who aaldt "Iml I how this world is given to ly ing?" A plcco of wisdom that cainu to my mind when I read the Qrtuonian's Pair enrrcs pomtencu of Friday that nsserts that that pa per Is tho only ono that gives correct reports, How over, thcio is no use wasting timo on that subject, as tho reading public aro not all fools. To-day tho Pair begins to assume propor tions and to develop) tlio crowd hat grown to a throng) tho Pavilion blooms in every tcnto ami tho tlltplay appears to somo advantage, for tho reason that tho arrangement now givis much tnoro spaco for exhibitors than last Fall. This leavos less sense of fullness, but is other wise an Improvement. The process of filliiii; up and unfolding is still going on and till probably go on until Monday, as the mana gers penult entries to lie mado still, without having positively decided what shall be done with them Tlio probability Js. tha Uto en tries will ttavo tho samo show rut tliu rest. A cliaugu has coino over thu sceno as il Aladdin's lout) had had n insula touch and stiucturrs had arisen at tho gem's command. Without aro scenes of lifo and niiimition and tho rustling throng that remind ono of tho palmy days of past State Pairs. Already tho success of tho S iciutyf experiment aecmt woll assured. So far tho recsiptsnra well up to expectation, considerably ahovd of last year, slid tho lair cannot bo said to havo actu ally commenced. Arrivals by train have in creased and the clouds of moving dust indi cate that many uf tho country iicoplo aro already coming to mako thu multitudinous camps. To-morrow thoy will come by thous ands, and on Monday it Is stfo to expect n larger coiicourso tlisn Oregon ever has seen to gothor on any single occasion, and a celebra tion of thu National Anniversary that will bo an opooh to nuny joiiug lives. As I write at my tablo, lust iusldu thu Pavilion, there is around me tho indescribable hum of a movliii! crowd and the mingling buuof many voices. Outside llray's Hand discourses to the uissscs in procession, whi'u thu swing goes round and tho uiit'.cemriits of showmen aru Ixith seen ami heard. Trade is lively at tho Ixxiths and our hot of the Chemoketa, whose sijii of living is hi I'lVfria jrrsowr Mathews levives mi ib r hii management all the glories of fried cldckuus in the lust days of tho Aurora lies taunint. Things nro enlivened eouthlerably, and theru is no reason to fear tho financial succuas of tho Statu Agricultural Society's ex K.riuiint for 1SS0. The oak groves aro lccoin iug Hipulous nud to-night tho grand caravan will camp at our uircca, and light tho wood and tho sky with many camp tiros. The almost forgotten tradition of )ut successful Stat Palm, that havo been washed out with o many uiicomfoi table Oitolier rains, aro re ivd and bsuiihitl In our Italy sunshine, and uiiiv iiutv ma prutiuciiiK ujiuiatiuiirii vfregtin, ami tins vaus in Mirtiuiiiar, Happen lust to bo.cloio run, foi toiu bt spend fur ploasi now easure. this occasion would moru than restore tho prestigo that similar ones have gained iu this pait. A HACK OU TVVO-VKAU-OLHS. Tho llrst case on the docket nt the race course to-day, was the great laco for two- year-olds mlied in Oregon, Washington or Idaho, single dasli of one mile. There w ere four t'utriuaoj well bred volts and fillies, as follows) 'Albute, u son el colt, sited by (ico, Wilkes out i rol by 0. J. lli.Leti Dt liver, a soiitl colt, sirvd by I.iiuUey cutervd bv We.tfnll (troco Uudslty, a gity l.lly, iirtl by JI)oj juddy, out of the mother uf Poitu Knight etiUrvtl by (ion, Joliu P. Miller; husacll Coleman, sired by Jack Milivr, out of I bay Kllou, tho mother of Itv e Stravy cnteutl by lien. John F. Miller. Tho improved attendanco at tho Fair was shown by tho well tilled scats of the 0 rami Stand tho presence of many handsome privatu carriage on tlio green swanl iusldu tho raco track, and tho preuco of ltray'a lUud to give occasional music, helped to allay tho natural impatience of the waiting crowd. Much of' iuU'ivst wits taken in this raco. a there always is iu mrely Orvgou railed stock. Tho littlo Mlowa gqt off on the second effort sent otTbv that obi v.ilurn of (l.. turf. John llalioy, of lluiso City, who U suie not to stmut any looiishuc. tlicygt oil well to- ether, and sliot around thu track, foilowed y tho eyes of an eager crowd, and with a continual cheer as ouo Iioimi or another got the lead. Kick of our renorter' cillerv were a bunch of Salvm gamlus, aliout tho age of the rider, for this was a raco where colUwcrv riddeii bv volts, and "Joliunv" was tho sub- joctof all their solicittude, " Joluuiy is gain mill" "Johnny has got aheadt" and at last "Johnny is ahead!" was the cry as lkvakett's Albtito shot under the itriug, dio follow 0.1 by Miller's Oraoo IiutMey, with Colenun third; time 1&7. The liovs Wlilud us were excited over 'tho fact that Johnny Starr rodo the winning colt, and one of them caught his breath long enough to chip iu, "Joliuny Ii my brother." lkukett is ono of our veterans anions horse brooders, and had a host of friend who were glad at his success, for tho memory of man scarcely runs back to tho time when ho has taken first money, and no man has been mora punctual in attending and entering his nags than llaskett. The colt Albtito is a likely horse, and does credit to his breeding and training. Before tho start, Ocncral Miller, who sat by me, said Ilaskctt had a good colt, that ought to win, though he hail two entries himself, and when theru was talk of a "foul" coming down the homo stretch, General Miller declined to make any complaint in a race run by colts and rid den by boys who didn't know how to mako a foul If thoy triod. Many congratulated lias kott on his colt's performance. The premium in this race was ?300, two thirds of stake) second horso, two-thirds of balance) remainder to thinl horse. TWO SIII.X 1 IK ATI. The next taco was an exciting one, with four entries. Geo. Ross entered llccoid, re cently from California, owned by Mcduiru, of Astoria, sired by Wild Idle, to famous for his long distance record, and much was expectetl of li tin. Scogojns and Powers, of Washington county, entered Jim Mcritt, their famous bay horse. In.... t. TaMM-. l.r Y-H.l.l.t..H ,.....l.t entoredjtlicir wvll-kuowii horse, Oleii Duloy . Oen. John P. Miller entered his bay marc, Motlio Miller. Thcro was delay and trnublo in ecttliiu a stsrt, for (Hen Dudley wouldn't budgo for any thing or anyliotly. but finally thev did trot olf ami (Hon Dudley was left galloping behind nt ins leisure, mo oilier tlirec went oil witn a whiz. Tho crowd was excited, and so were three of tho horses. Tho first inilu. was run on a dead run by Iticard and Mcrritt,, Mo! lie .Miner cioso up. j ney went wen roceincr to tho homestretch, Mollio Miller leading well tho last half, and a tromondous cheer went up as she went under the string, more than a good length ahead of Jim Mcrritt, with tho two others both distanced, (lien Dudley waked up and was turned loose by his rider the latt (iiiartcr ami came towards home with n bur.it of astonishing speed, as if shot from a catapnit, nut it was too late to tin any goal, thoimh it was a pretty feature of tlio heat. Icaviiii a wonder what the result would havo been If tho bit; horso had tried it a littlu soinsr Tho timo mailu in this heat was announced by the judges at ,1s4l though Mr. Leihy, of II... f!. U.nl.l... ull. . Il ..I.. 11....- .1... m vnj ,,v4.ir,va, nun iii.irti.iM tliuvi, hliv samo with which he timed St. Julicn when ho mado tho best trot any horso ovr made, pro nounced it even 3:14, and tho first mile iu li.Vl. 'I his Is the best two-mila raco over made In Oregon. The next best, Ocn. Miller says, was mado thrro years ago, when Ityo Straw boat Tom Merry and Scainpcnlnwn iu 'J i M, in 1817. Ho this best standi a phenom enal iu Oregon's racing calendar, nnd it must bo remembered that the race course nt tho Pair (Irouuds Is considered a rather lung inibi. Tho second heat was run bv Mollio Miller and Itrcord very quietly ; timo 4:01 J, and tho insru had it all her own way from tho tar(, crosiiug the string at least 40 feet In advance. i .i Culture of Bsans. Tho liean croji of our country Is an Impor tant one, and tho industry reoiurwljii jta pro- iiuciiini is uiguiy wormy oi encouragement. As an aitlclu of food, fur man and best, thoy contain nutriment in an exceptionally coucen tratetl state, being nearly twico as nutritious at wheat, ami four to I've times as much so as buckw heat. Ilcans aro not as exhaustive to tlio soil as many other crops. That they may bo grown without any exhaustion of the soil is not pietemletl, but I havo grown them, and liavo seen them grown, on soil which would not produce over ten or twelve bushels of rye, with the samo expenco of culture, and still yielding a greater numlier of bushels to tho acre. Tho necessary culture of the crop ad mirably fits tho soil for tho following one, es pecially if it bo wheat. Like all other crops, weeds aro its liano, and therefore clean cul ture is essential, and the ncccssrry stirring of tho soil exposes tho greater proportion to tha action of thu sun and air. As stated aliovc, lieans will grow ami pro duce fairly on ioor soil, but are more rcinuno rativr w hen grown or butter soil, but such soil should havo lieen mado rich by previous cul ture. Manuring this crop acts more for pro longed and rank crow'th of plant ami foliaw. than forgralu, Whereas the half-saturated soil tends to gather friiitfiilness and earlier matii rlty. Tho keeping of w ceils lu subjection is much easier when thu plowing is ilono somo wteks in advance of planting, and then, with cultivation and harrow, destroying them as they make their appearance, thus finding ami lietter preparing thu soil for n crop. Harrow ing or cultivating immediately More plant ing puts the soil into fino condition to receive tho seed, The proper tijiu for plautlng do lends upon tho season, nj it is never safe to plant till danger of frniU is past. They should lio planted in rows, not less than two and one half feet apart and tho hills not lea tliau one foofjajvart however, tlio dUtanco should be regarded by the variety and habit ofjjrovv tli. Four or five lieans to a bill me enough, and these may Lo put ill by a drill or by hand. oud evenly covered, thu soil being compressed over them. Like nil other crops, good seed is of great importance; lata, grown seed usual- ly giviai tho Uut satisfaction, and it should lie from a crop which gruw inoro to seed than vines. As to variety I need not anr-Pivit n timl.- ably there is not much ditlcrcnco in profit, mile it lio from local circumstances. Metli inns ami llluo Pods may lie ripened and taken from tho ground in timo for wheat or other winter crops; alo bringing good prices iu market. Tlio largo needed varieties are more uuceitain, and rvmiirea longer stwwn, The cultivator should lio started as soon as practi cable after they aro fairly out of ground, and, whcrvvcTiiecxMsary.thehoo should lie used. It is always liest to cultivate lieans when tho follago is not wet. Cultivate sulllciently to keep down weed. W, II. Wit it'. nirrrlor' llrellugr. The lloarel of Director of tho Oregon and California Railroad Company has elected the following ollicer i II. Koehler, President) J. N Dolph. Vice President ) 11. Koehler, Man gvri A. O. Cunningham, Secretary nnd rrcaturvr, Tho lkxanl of Directors of tlio Oregon Cen tral Railroad Compauy has elected tho follow "JS ,',,u'r J.T. "- Cornelius, President ; J. Jx. Dolph, ico Pioaident A. G, Cuniiing ham, Secretary and Treasurer. "How nicely this corn pop," said a young man who was sitting with his sweet-heart be fore tho fire. "Yes," ho responded, demur. 'y "if 8" ovr Wng grvcu." ITEMS BY TELEGRAPH. ScvcralJcsuits have left for Knglandaml Christiana. Four nunneries havo askod tho Government for legal authorization as religi ous bodied. Dr. Hy Tanner, of Milwaukee, Wan tho 28th, his feat of fasting 40 consecutive days under the supervision of a committoe of six physicians. President Hayes and wife havo viiited 1tpnrnr.1 nm, .. nntl rrrpivml tho cntlro non- iilation iii n hoiisa built by his great grand father, Krcklnl Hayes, At Klkha-t, Indiana, Ocorgo Elliott mur .Inrn.l l,( ku cut heart. Miimio Dorcio. and killed hirnscl', becauso ho saw her walking with nnotlur young man. Tli" wrecked steamer Narragausott, of the Sloniiiito'i lino, was raised to-day, but sunk aialn while towed towards Cows Hay. No moro bullies havo been recovered. The latest dispatch front lluenos Ayres an iinoofot the citv surtoiltiiled by National troops on tho 20th Inst., and that tho city had I ecu summoned to capitulate within 21 hours.. Duiiiii a storm at Louisville, throo hands, William Prim, Alf. Jones and John Hall, all colored, woiking on tho farm of K. 0. Mines, tight miles from this city, was killed by lightning. Swindlers attached to a circus now iu Iowa, defrauded n granger of 82,200. Tho proprie tor and nil his aids wcro promptly arrested, nml rather than submit to tho delays of a trial, tho former refunded tho money lost by tho greeny. llradtaugh addressed 10,000 persons at Southampton on Saturday, and after his speech a unanimous voto of confidcuco was tmssod. Ho also addressed a largo meeting in London on Sunday. Various other meetings havo bean held in London and elsewhere in ids favor. Tho pross receipts from tho internal rovenuo for the llicsl vcar endins June 30. 1SS0. esti mating recolnts for two remaining days, will lio in round numbers $123,000,000, an iu crcaso of 810.000.000 over tho receipt of last year, and mi iucrcaso of $3,000,000 over the estimates of tho department. This increase is dcrivod from whisky, tigara and cigarettes. Latest from Constantinople says i There I a completo absence of security for lifo and Iiroperty hero. Assassinations in ami about 'era aro of daily occurrence, antl assassins aro inrmittcd to csonpo. Somo Turkish refugees liavo murdered an American a steward of lloliert's College In oeii day. Col. Com incroll's sssissin remains unpunished. At Cliarlottertown, Prince Edward's Is land, n bottle picked up about a milo oil tho harbor, contained a leaf from a pocket memo randum and on it was written, apparently lu prcat haste, tho following i April 17, 18S0. Training shin Atatantnn. Wu aro sinking in longitude. 27 latitudo 37. Any person find ing this will pleasu advertiao in daily papers. JOHN 1.. Jll'TCIIIMlS. (leorgo Fvarne, tho English long distance swimmer, who swam second best to Capt, Wotib in tho great six days swim in the Eng lish channel, swum from tho foot of Thirty third street, Kivt river, through Holl Onto and PliishliiK, making tlio dlstanco, estimated at fifteen miles, in 3 hours, 27 minutes and 40 seconds. Ho swnm right through a tires cur rent at lull Unto. - - - P. J. CUITorn, who lias just returned from Arizona, reports tho murder, anno days ago, of two unknown prospector near Fort Defi ance by Navajo Indians, and says that a party of four soldiers and an interpreter left tho Foit for Navajo Agency to attempt tho arrest of tho murderer. Navajo chiefs a short timo agonsfwtcd friendship for thu whites, and tlirs5 murders aro thought to bo tho work of a few hot bloods. 4) Suvonty-nina fatal cases of sunstroke oc curred iu Now York in tho past twenty-four hours. OlUcial returns to Census Supervisor Steele shnvv- the topulatioii of Philadelphia to bo 817,242. A conflict at Haifa occurred between flcr man colonists nnd lledoulu nnd many wcro killed nn liotii sides. W. It. Chamlicrliu, a convict, was killed at tho Nevada State Prison Thursday by John 11, Daring alias Hattlcanako Dick, Tho IVritisli Commissioner at Cabul has liccu summoned to Simla to confer with tlio Viceroy on the state of sllaira in Afghan istan. Suliscriptinus to the Cuba loan were opened Thursday iu Madrid and lktrcelona, and havo been so filioral that tho loan is already twico covered. Tho Pnpo las decided to accept llussia's church law, Ho Intends at the next coin's tory to nominate biihops to fill the vacan cies of Dublin and Ahircorn, French religious orders affected by tho antl Jesiiilo decree havo telegraped tho Vatican their intuition to submit to the law. This probably means that thaordtrs aro not yot vxpelloJ, Coinage executed at tho U. S. mints for the fi'Oil year ending June 30, was valued at 834, 370,1 II, nf which $27,IKll,7."iO were standard silver. This exceeds the coiuago of any pre vious year. Intelligence is received from Buenos Ayrcs tint a treaty of peace has been signed. Lo- ietlos has withdrawn as n candidate tor tho "residency. Tho provlueisl forces havo laid down their arms in lieuuos Ayres. Lightning struck a 23,000 barrel iron tank near tho Aciuo refinery at Olean.N'.Y., Thurs day evening, mid thu oil is now burning furi ously ami tha tank is expected to overflow towards inoriiiiu,', Tho fifth amiusl uight-oarod raco over tho four mile, course, between crews from Harvard ami Vale, was v.ou by thu Utter in 21 min utes ami 27 sucoiuU) Harvard's time, 25 min utes ami 0 seconds. A patisit has bcon issued and mailed to Ocncral Wagner for tho Itaocho Los Paloa tnles, comprising 30,020 acres near Wil mington, Los Angeles county, confirmed to Joso LprotoSupulvcdi, Tho Secretary of tho Treasury will hence forth appoint gaugers, storekeeper ami in spectors of tobacco, mid all applications for audi places must I made to the secretary in the handwriting of the applicant. Tlio young Indian who was entrusted wth a sum of money to carry from Ncab liay to Hcbcttea, reported on Monday, was found dead botween Indian Agent Willoughby's house and tho farm, his body literally hacked to pieces and the money iMne, One of tho supposed murderers was arrested. ' A bill of foreclosure against the Heading Railroad Comiwnv was filed Thursday on be half of tho holders of a L-ciural niortnaco loan of 1871 in tho Circuit Court of tho United State for tho eastern district of Penusyl vauia. The bill was filed bv John C. Hal Ictt, solicitor for English and other bond- nonieis. The Heivubllcans oi the 15th Ohio Con. crrssional dittrict havo nominated General It. IX, Daw cs for Congress. Wm. 0. Thompson baa been nominated for Congressman for tho 3th Iowa district by tho Republican Xjunx vution. A Croat tiro is racini; in Rcazan. Russia. Sixty houses aro already destroyed and tho flames are spreading rapidly. Scott Holl (colored) was hanged Friday at Starkville, Alias., for thomurdorof Jas.IIcnry (colored) oft tho Kith of May last, Tho Turkish Ministry has prorcntcd to Prcmeier Caroli a noto protecting against the decisions of tho Hcrlhi Conference. It is stated that tho monks of Lagrando Chartreuio, manufacturers of tho famous Ciiartrcuso liqueur, will not bo interfered with. Tho 1oard of Directirs of tho Central Pad. lio R, R. Co. havo declared a soinbannual dividend thrco per cent., paysblo on August loin, Darby trotted at Columbus Ohio on Friday against tho timo Rants mndo thcro lost year. Tho horso made a milo in 2ilSJ. Rams' timo was2il74. Mulo trains nro pasting Into tho Skagit mines by tho IIopo route. Tho trails aro re ortoil in good order and as soon as tho water goes down, a rush is oxpected. Ocn. ,K. B. Weaver, (liocnback camlidato for President, has written n letter of over a column, In which ho expresses tho intention of taking the stump in behalf of his party, Ayoob Khan, with his entire forco from Herat, reached Farah a week ago. A column of all armies will move lionco ou Otrischki Im mediately to support tho governor of Cauda bar.! English Carter, alios T, H. Jones, was hanged at Huntsville, Texas, on Friday, for tho murdor of W. K, Spauldlng in July last, near tho town of Dodge. ,Ho met, his fato firmly. A great meeting of cotton operatives of Motel)- last Friday night resolved to contiouo their strike. Several largaeiuployera threaten, if tho dispute is lint settled to uloso their mills entirely for a mouth. Advice received at iho Merchant's Ex chango from Now York, report that tho Ocr man bark Vesta, from Newcastle, England, to San Francisco, was totally wrecked on tha coast of Patagonia Juno 3J, Two miners, puncan A. Hothuno and John Abbott, wcro instantly klllo.t'ln tho Union shaft Friday morning by tho falling of a wall plate, which slipped from the 1)00 foot levol and struck tho men nt tho 2,C00 foot level. Mary O'Connor of Jersey City, killed her children during Friday night, .Mrs. O'Con nor has been sick for a long timo antl lias been unablo to care for her children, and alio thought by killing them they would go to heaven. The Spanish Government has crrantcd num- craii) applications for permis'ion to establish iu Mndi'i I, and many parts of tho peninsula, moons r I a nun .Jesuit colleges, oympainy is shown for tho Jesuit by the' court aristoc racy nud all classes of society. Tho Department of Stato lias rccolved a dis patch from tha Minister of tha United States at tlio City of Mexico in rolstion to tho pro jected railroads in tint Republic, which state mat tlio suojoct lias lately scriouiiy cngageti tho attention uf the Mexican pooplo nml Con gress, nnd it can not but correspondingly in terest capitalists of tha United States, for they will probably bo called upon to furnish means for theiu enterprises. Itis ssld thattho Reading It.R.Co.havo mado firuparatlons and havo inonoy to pay 933,003 ntercst on their first mortgage b'Uids, and nnTtu-...-ui...i iiu.1 JUmuvIiUu tho money duo to July 1st. Thoy aro also prepared to meet all dividends on their leased lines falling duo iluriug the month, which amounts to $000,000, and have provided about 8l,ft00,000 to meet interest aud dividends falling duo during July. STATE NEWH. Salom baa a now directory, Just published by A. Hynoii. On tho Abiqua, Miko Cooley got his leg broken iu a friendly wrestling match, last week, Tho Weston Leatler saysi Tho past few days havo been very warm, and fears aro enter tained that grain which was very tender, will stiller iu conivqiieuco. The pcoplo of Fox valley, iu Linn county, and Meliama, in Marion, liatl a joint picnic. Marian Taylor waa marshal of tho day, and it was an enjoyable affair. An old lady on Hutto Creek, when asked h'-w uianv eirg her hens laid last year, re plied i "Well, for tho sake of mo I can't tell) my huns stood around most of tho time ami egg was scarce." A badger wnlkctl through tho busiiicss street of CcnUrville, tho LtaJtr says, and whipped ail the dogs in town as ho went through, and tho men let him go'olT unharmed as they liked his pluck. The Salem Talk saysi Things aro beginning to liven up at the Fair Ground. Campers are coming iu, aud a sceno of activity U'sms to present itself, A big Fair will bo tho result this year, notwithstanding some croakers to the contrary. Tho Atinl ysi Parties from Silverton who luvo visited the elk rangu, in tho moun tains, repoit snow thrco or four feotdcepH miles from Silverton, and tho trail to Table Rock imnassiblo for fallen Umber, So much snow iu Juno was nover known beforo in Ore gon. Tho Sl'itetmivt ayi Oeorgo Wosterfield, of Salem, got hold of a rough horse to shoe, and was comp.llod to take him dowii by tho Cap ital Lumber Mills and throw liim down ou tho saw dust. Thure, bold by half a dozen rope antl as many men, ho pub the shoe on him in good stvlo, Tho iVu OrtijonUm say: flrasihopper and bugs aio upon a portion of tho country. A warm or herd attacked D. Theodore' farm, about four miles out from Umatilla, on the river, tho gaug was about 200 yards wide and no knowing its length. They cK-ared sago brush on thtir touto cloau, nud by tho tune of thi writing it ia not expected ho has any garden or cram left, except such grain as be was ablo to cut since the irruption. N o also learn that thoy are attackius all tho farms from this point up the Umstilla river. A brown bug has also appeared on the scene and is harvesting the potato vine. A mau may maali tho atove aud things, and black n fond uifu'a uvo. and she inay pound him with a club, but true love canuot die. bTOt'K Ki.M'H I OK (JALE. A valuable tract of land, 010 acres, ona milo east of Meliama and ten mile east of Stayton and tho projected liuo of tlio narrow gauge railway now bulling, uno nan ui laud can bo reduced to cultivation at a cost of $. per acre, 400 acre uuder fance, 50 acres cleared: a cabin ind good sheep shed on tho place) CO acre seeded to mesquito grass and all can be seeded so at small expense. Tho country around is thickly settled and a good neighborhood, store, aw mill and two scliools not lialf a milo distant. The land I part valley and part hill land, of the rich mountain soil, has great features of natural lieauty, and tho location is healthful and de liglitful in every particular. IVIen SL An fl.-r. trni liftlf -All and l)Aj ance long time. Many Germans aro settled Mehaina, or 1). W. Craig, at Statesman olfico Salem. S. A. CLARKE, tf Farmer Office, Portland. &.jei v ,! '