Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About Willamette farmer. (Salem, Or.) 1869-1887 | View Entire Issue (June 6, 1879)
b I I M I't 1 - )4 T I lire f. - 1UUB0 XTERT riUDAY, lir GiA.1JtMCX2 ,te OKAIG, rosMKniRt AitDriioniMTonc . A. CIjAHlCU. 1). W. CUAKI, I'cnna of .Stiliacrlptloii, Omcopy.onayoirtU lmnlitrr)...... ... A2.50 Ona copy, Mi months (38 nnnAcrf) 1.-5 Cna copy. tlirso months (13 numbers) 7 l'OUTJiANI), IWOAV, JUNK C, 1870. (IltOHSING IHK ri-AISB. IKrum a Ms. journal kept by J. 1'liU), Jn fCONTIMtKIl.J JNotk. IJy !omo mlstako wo wcro untililo (o rurmsli tho copy for tlio Ijal mico or this IiitoroslliiK diary. "Wo now tnko up tlio narrative, unci liopo our many roadeM liivvo not lost tlio thread or tliowimo. Won. SO. Haw trowi iiIoiik tlio erode IIiIh morning from LI) inclirn to two foot In dliiinuler, wlilcli luiil hcon cut ilown ly licuvoni. Divided ourcutllo mid got uudur wiiy uliuul 9 o'clock. Traveled 18 tnilo.s, ciimnlniron u creek closo to (ho i Ivor ti;;iiln. Ali'jul ult;lil miles fnun our lust eatnp, at tlio crom JnK of u creek, fuund a piper nailed to a ploco of hoard Informing im that tlio three nilrwltijr oxen tiro ahead In .KiiKllali'tf eoiiitmny. Wo Htruek tho river hottom about flvo inlliw from liorc; a smooth, lovoJ road way quite a luxury after four or live duy.V travel unions tho Jllaek IIIIIh. Tuuh., July 1. Traveled about J7 miles, most ot the way up tho river bottom, camping again on tho river. Much of tho dlHtanco Is lost In head ing ravlticH, and wo cannot bo more than ten mllos higher up tho rlvor than liml, evening. Tills linn boon tlio cawo all tho way this nldo of Fort Iir Imle, and a map of our road would hIiow many Horpuuttno windings Wed., 12. Wont 12 mllea furthur up tlio North i''ork, crooked It, and camp ad, feeling hh though ono good Job -wan done, now that all tho main forka of tho J'lalto woru left hehliid. Thin fork at tho c routing la about 80 vardu wide, current rapid iih a mill-race, and ho deep iih to render It iiticowmiy to Mock up hoiiio of tho lowimt wagon liodrt. Tho bottom l.s bard and peb bly, and in crossing it H noceflsury to turn llrflt down nt renin, then up. Thurs., ii. Ono accident occurred yoHtorday, which I omitted mention lug. In crosrtlng n raylno, a wagon wis overturned, It being tho flrttt of tho kind that lias yet occurred. Hut ono ponton was in tlio wagon, and ho recolved no injury. Wo woro mov ing again in 20 mlnutcH. Traveled about l!.'l mllea to-day, giving tho l'latto tho good-by o, and camping up on n ttninll dtream running from wprlngs among tho fland-hllbi. On leaving tho l'latto wo Htruek tho drouricot country wo luivo yet tmv clod, It being barren, windy hllla and plains, with not a treo or iihriib in vluw except the eternal wild vago which abounds uvory whoro thin uldo of IarImto. It in a Hieclos of worm wood rchomblliig gurdim wormwood more than it does :igo. In places from three to eight miles apart wo coiuo to llttlo valleyn of clay ground from two to ilvo or blx rotln wltlo, hav ing a llttlo water and uumo riliuri, lino gniHS In them, and Uiuro urn tho camping placet. For fuel, bufllilo uhlpM again eumu into play, ami whom tho wormwood In largo enough, wo iiho It, lighting tlio tMinp nicely at night. Thorn 1 1 tilsti a Miiall liiiali io Htimblliig cedar, tho leave h if wliluli liuvn an iiuld tuste. Tlio watt r in ibo (lucpctil of tlieitu vulleyH it ery hruek ittli, tho clay w hero Hunni'S in con tact with it tuning hind:, and It tiuilointroiigly os nil:, milphur, etc., and I think of iron runt. The higher wprlngs uru vory guml. l-'ri., 4. Wu wont nlKiut 1 1 ihIIoh; uuuutry of tho riaiuu charau'ter mh yes torday. A company nf ilu iiioiin'.nlii tnidiiM camped wtli us la.il nlj;Iit, ami wo luteutl traveling logotherto Kirt llrldger, they Hctlug as pilots fur uc Sat., ft. Went about 17 mlleit, tho nud Handy anil litwvy tt.i over, with ocnibioiiuily n dry jiniiiMiole. In tho valleyH covered with a crust of Halt mixed with lime, white anil glitter ing In tho huh liltt) i.now. I'lLssed near neon a Milt hiko on our right, about half a mllo wltlo, tlio liortlern of which woro crusted with tlier-aiuo composltlou. AInhU ten miles from our former cauip htruek unit vrovil Sweetwater itlver tit n largo rock on its northern side, called luiicpoudcuco Hock, from tho circumstance of Cunt. Hublettii with a party of men cele brating tho Itli of July there. There uro h u ml reds of named cut and palul utl on tho rock by persons pawing it. Wu hero emered tho narrow valley of the Sweetwater, which leads on townid tho mss botwoon two luw ranges of mounttiliiH, and hkiii after met tho U. ft Dragoons returning from tho pass, they having camped one night in Oregon. Near our camp Is ono of tho wlJdesNlooklug placed yot seen, called tho Povll'a Gate. Tho - -' J yra',1iirBTtfii : ros;colwuor, after Wif.dlng through n narrow, alluvial bottom, passed through n rldgo of porpendlcular rock 120 foot high, tho chasm being nbout tlireo rodrt wide, and tho water roaring an it Ktruggles among tho looms rock at tlio bottom llko a cam ruct. Htm., 'J. Wont 17 ml ea to-tlay, tho road 1'i-l'pr In place?. Tho latter part vtM a inng, he.y pull, though. I'a-Hod it flno ploco of red-top grass with crow-foot mid dandelion among It, giving it tho appearance of nn Eastern meadow. This Is tho first of tho plants T havo been thin sldo of tho Slates, or of tho grass either. Haw a salt lako about HO rods In diam eter, full of raft, whlto hllmc, llko tho HottllngH of a brlno cask, tho borders being miry, with a hard crust on top. Mon., 7 Went about ten miles; character of tho country tho famo, with a clight Improvement in tho road. We camped noar where tho roatl enters the northern range of mountain", which havo horctoforo hounded tho valley on it northern Hide. Those mountains are ol solid rock, nearly destitute of earth or trees. ThoHouthern range has con Id"rab!o timber iiriou It In places being composed of earth, and much higher than tho northern ones. Tues., 8. Tlio road this morning led through the northern ritngo of mountains, that is, it struck across an angle which it maki across tho rlvor, after which both ranges recede from tho rlvor, leaving n broader val loy than uuywhoro horotoforc. Wo traveled about 20 miles, crowing nud recrosslug tho rlvor twico, and camp lug as wo havo always dono upon tho south nldo of it. Wed., 9. Wont about four miles and camped, our oxon being a good deal cut down with tho past ten days' travel, much of tho road being very Buudy. Tho Wind Jtivor Mountains were in sight nearly all of yesterday and to-day, lifting tholrmiowy sum mits along tho western horlr.ou. Tho nights hero aro chilly. TIiiih., 10. Wont Ilvo miles und camped in tho same bottom wo wero In last evening. J'"rl., 11. Tlio mountains ."poken of on first entering tho Sweetwater Vnl- luy have disappeared In a ran go of sundhills rising on each sldo of tho fitreaui, leaving a narrow bottom along it, and gradually swelling high er and higher as thoy recede. Thoy closo in to tho water's edge Just aboyo yesterday's encampment, and on leav ing it this morning we wero obliged loascontiino inns, unvoting over a succession of high, gravelly and rocky ridgcH for 20 mllos, when wo camo down on tno river ana ciunpca upon It for tho last time Finding hero n small company of mon roturnlng from Oregon nud California, wo cm braced tho opportunity of writing homo again, us It was probably tho last chaiico wu would have on tho road. Hat., 12. Ileforo lonvlng Sweet water I will hero glvo tho origin of Its name, ns It was given by tho lead er of tho party spoken of on tho 1th iust., nud who left us a fowdaysnftcr. ifo was an old Canadian Frenchman. ami had been in tho mountains 18 yours, lie sa'.d ono of tho first trail ing parties to this part of tho country, in crowing tho stream at a tlmo when It was swollen by a freshet, got 17 pounds ol sugar drowned In it, and to cnristoni'il it Sweetwater. Wo this morning crossed It for tho last time, giving the water of tho l'latto anil Missouri Hie good-bye, and trav eling over tho handbill again for 1'. nillop; cumin d uoarn Miring, tho ua tors of which How down tlreen itlver to tho Paul tie, via ttulf of California. l'ho Wind itlver Mountains uro in full vlow on our right, apparently not far distant, and its wo near thorn the biiow appears wasting away from their Miiiinilts. Sun., til. round ico frozen In tho buckets this morning, and tho air frody and unpleasant. Travoletl 20 miles, the road miiiiIv nud vory dusly, ami camped on l.lttlo Randy Crculc, u branch of (In on Itlver. Tho wind for the past thrco days has been Htiong from tint wool, drivlnga heavy cloud of mist constantly In our faces, noirly blinding us. Mon. It. Weeainpcd tho two p.i.st ovuulngs near dipt. Tethro's compa ny, ami ho iuu t'liiiiloyvtl 11 pilot to contliiL't hN i'uiiii.iuy by it iitmror routo to Fort Hull, luuviii; Fort UrlilL'or umi tho regular trull on our loft, uiitl hlrlklni; It ugitlii nt Hour ltlvor. TliU morning, tiftor crossing Llttlo Stintly thoy htruek oil on their now routo, uiitl whvn wc itrrivetl nt tho turiiluK-oir point u votu was taken unit It wtiri tlt'cltlctl to follow thuiu, Wont about mix mile), vro-ssliig lllg Sandy, which Is 11U0 11 branch of Orocn Klvor, ami ouinpotl tiiKin it. Tups., IS. As Tothrow's vompuiiy Ultl, not wiih us to crowtl them too closely, wo roinuiiicil in camp to-tlny to let the in get clo.ir of us. TO 1IK CONTINUED.! Tm: rieuli'H of Justico aro for wcIkIi of tho trnasj;rictsor. the vnv tbbbbbbtb. . r - th SeedBectr Perhaps thcro is no ono thing in which tho ordinary farmer lonca ro much as in tho failure to tciluco hin land to the proper condition (or feeding. Any portion of tlio noil which in not open to tlio cflecta ot the nlr, moisture and Kiinehiiir, ofTcra no nourishment to tho grow ing plftnt. Tho rootd only dock their food whero it ia in a noluhlo condition and most cany of nccon. If thoy mctt n dry clod in their pcnrclfnftcr nutriment, thoy aro ivt onco turned in another direction. Thuy will not let tho plant dtarvo if labor will secure food, but they may be eo exhausted in tlio effort ax to ho badly dwarfed in tho struggle. Our methods in gardening, both as to ma-J nuro nnd culture, nro well worthy of adop tion for our field cropf, and would pay as well in proportion. With such machinery as we hat oat command this is not so difficult as many imagine. A uood team, n good plow, nnd a good plowman, at tho right timo, will prepare tho soil forthonicd; or will nt least prepare it for tho drag nnd roller, nnd these again fur tho plow, ro that Iiy pertistenco the fiold may bo finally prniMvred most thoroughly for the need and tho lahor not moid thin an niniiidant crop will repay. Tlio cp.'.'.t curse of most fannera ih n lack of thoroughness in what is to ho done. It ia tho neglect of that solid maxim which teacher that what is wottli doing in wortli doing well. Tho results of this practice nro accounted for on tnoscoroof "luck." Much of this so-called luck, is of a character that few can ailbrd. It will ruin its recipient sooner or later, and in tho end will "keep his noso to thu grind stone." It must ho avoided as ono would avoid the pestllcnco, and its path lien all tho timo over the cloddy field?, and through tho undrainod sloughs that aro trod by the farmer who is costing forth seed. A crop well put in is well started; n crop well started ii half inadu. A crop poorly ttarted is always in tho walto of its adver saries nnd talas what thoy leave. It cannot thrivi It such fare, l'rcparo tho need bed and occupy it promptly. Let tho planter fol low cltstly upon thorough preparation. -Davenport (Iowa) (larotto. Sheep Shearing. Due of tho principal things for i. wool- grower to consider is gotting tho wool to mar- hot in a salablo condition. To do this tho sheep must bo hept in fair condition nil tho year round, and tho clip taken off teforo tho Eras commences to dry, thus catching tho full strength of staple- beforo it wcoitciui with tho hot, dry weather, when tho animal com. menecs to shod. Next, comjielcnt iihimrora aro riiuisitc, that aro alilo to hold nnd shoar tho sheep without fighting It, and consequently breaking th') llccce. The animal lieing round, it is im itossible to cut a long blow with tho shears without tho points cutting into tho fierce, and thus destroying ths valuo acquired from length of staple. A short blow, no matter how wide on the body ot tho sheep, and tho fleoco taken off In ono ploco, ia what ought to be required ot the shearer, when tlio sheep is lot go tho fleeqe will tio akia tide up on the beard) now instead of thn shearer cramming it into any sort of a bundlt, and tying twine around it, it ought to bo taken by the hip, gathered to tho neck, lifted to tho board and flung on to a table skin sldo down, when tho stained parts should bo trimmed off and put in locks, theu the two sides folded lu, and then rolled from tho nock to tho hips, tied and sacked. Tho tahlu should bo inado of inch battens, half an inch apart to let dirt and small locks fall through. If sheep men woro to follow this plan thoy would find their flip much better appreciated in tho market; and would bo well remunerated for their trouble. TI117 All Tnko It. W lirn the r) alnii It run dawn to that eitrnt tliat J ou lAMalociiloM nlcuu. aru nervou and Irritable, lava Chamiy fiirtbodlni,a, wiurstoniaAb, lil. Iicadatlie nnd iat.Hl tiiiiirue, il.i not cnrull yourau.1 hlr.li piWalu In tho rivar rank uiidir lleneral lclit!Itv. but chxr unnul try 1. mmm niirw riuwcr, nm iirti. Liver mu-wca, now for aidii In every city and townti thu Continent. NuliuMlirlnonir oiiu.Mndl l lull lUuiu-vl for tho I'Ulinif liYfl'UI'KlAanill.lVKUtXIMII.AINT. IIIaa kwetfkiMwrrairr tholirir. nnd by eitrlni; Uiollier, ll.i.lll and all ether dNii ort.ir.ff fium It (Uil.li aa If by invi. HiB.hH IwtllwiaJo ult at the small lulcoiif HiunK, t "mi III wovlneu i,n if ILiiuirlt l..r;u also l(liw :d cr.U. for tola mryatkre. agiHfeSwaaiwvKyiwtwaiw nMvvwMua4 JITIU5R MYKItS, A L EM on.mao'. IMPROVED POULTRY! Hnil thrMu'iitatunpfur Jlujorlntlra Cinvlar an 4 1'r.f I.I.I M.Hn MILWAUK1E NURSERY, Milwaukio, Ovorou. WiVeTTANTIiV ON IIANP, AM. hINDS 01' Fruit Trees, SHFIU3BE.RY, ORNAMENTAL TREES AND VINES. Only First-Olass Goods Kopt, AliUlllS: SETH LTJELLING & SON, Qlllwautcio, Oregon. JauSt tl B. F. SWICK, IIILSTAL HOOKS Over Broyman Bros. Store. O.NK HUT riNISllVl) Ol'tUtATIONS riaUXHUtKD f.bas u 0 3 Mm,. tlJXSlaj-OIH-tC-W" THE BEST FRUIT DRYER OF JVLLI I no hnvo cwitr&l. for tM roiut, ol the machine In vented njr 1 Intiiiitoti Kelly for firwmintf and urylnc fruit and vnttAlilM.ewmd l.McMrs. Kclljr, Oolo umi IVatiton, nnd shall proceed to mnvaMfor tulo el m rhinn and WdiviU'ivi unci roumr WishlnKlon Mid California: alio, It rlilila for Orruon, r mo S.-.10 or an mi firurc 1 vtvh tor irtrainj uni rrulM and vnj;ctoWts, he ni( otorrivlpikm! uxJ. Thr tmcMnn n-o Kcll)', Fruit and Vesclalilo firliulor, .Crti ami ilr in for v itltP Kelly's CcnlcDiilal Frnit Dryer, Tit it Mtiwrt the irulo, tuMTu liVcribod foriwo. tr irltii the Kktuti Kelly & Cole Fruit Dryer, Ot Mm that ranu hi curt frcti $T& to fl25 each, with 4tftdty to dry from 15 to 30 IitvheU of apfiU per iUr fit 10 hours' work Thta dryer li-u no jrupcrW, and If ilcrIUtl in tlir follnwln cut Inference U mado to the following naniod cftnnfl i.Mi'x IIROOKD, llronka' htatlon, Kiiaw A. ALLr.v. " " ami many othen who have mod tho drrr and Vnow tlio nualltv of fruit whcndrird&ndlhacanultm cJctyof lira rnachlnrs when dried and Ilia cmulty s cJcty of .. 1.1. k .u .. .-I..! 1. -I... ... .... 1 m hit h aro heated liiratfiun.M am not Imm tlio fruit, iifllhrr nro the llablo b rimtroy tho lAllMlnp, as lnu Nn Lhomw In tJiliKtatA with olhrnt. Tlio quality of Iho fnilt, when dricl, la na to Ihn lct Intniifactiirod, nnd no lllore It nixrlor to all ovlictf. Collvet's Pruit umi VcRctablo Press lilnUmlc) foriwMklair ilriol fruit or tivtUtilcs In to Io flic imiindivM-r low, and tiuUt It In tii Ixvf. Uv (Mnditlon and lorm for rivto uatOwtrlfllnr; ti-t I ihall Ui rrparul Ui fill order for tho wmr lxis from Uvtcm inanufatttircrt, at kiw frln. Three oars aau I put upon my f mil farm ua Ji Hire', tVim tiunty, nil Ahlon I'mll llrrlni: rectory, that it niiw nwnvil and ufMiru.UHl sunroAiffully ty my mm. I am fully pouted alto tho tiiulniM ot ilrylni; frulOl after ilghUvn jmu' eviirrlenM, ami tinhnluUfy nrir MOtiounca thu Kelly K Colo Drver without a ratienor. anil Ju,t the inachlna ndod fur two Iiy tho majority ol Iru'tirrowtpi. Addrcw A. B. COLLVER. mylfl-U GREAT RUSH! SPRING AND SUMMER TRADE, 1875), AT BreymanBr's SALEM, OREGON. afrkNi: ok ouu Fiiai now ukino in hak kuan. duo, we ore liappy to Inform all our cuatemers that our irooda ore now otrlilru; en every atouner. llailn; tmujht tho saoieat unprceedently low A liaun; iKiujni 1110 saoieat UDprteedently low flew on actouni or auirnaiion in Iiuoimm ood lirary faUurrs then, Kan irira our patron the UncCt the roof. As wo ore only huvlnir for mah In hand, wer&n liold nul wiier inducements uuvn mor. any ouier Ikjum in Uw country, m well aa In 1'ortUiid. We ore already in re- ijvi n ivfv iui di iHiinrauv aan FANCY GOODS, So"SaLs3KE.BS AND H0U3B FURNISHINO GOODS It M Mens' and Boys' Clothing! Hnts, Caps, Boots, Shoos, Grocorieo, Crockery, Carpoto, OU Cloth, Window ShadoB, Fixtures, Sto., Etc., Aiinr vMdiviiiiiaiuMatotlnMivly j. irij. No u fcn.itf4 ui awni ex wjtutl. SPISOJAL NOTlCJiS Tu our farnwr filro.li and jiauoiu tfmwully. Anyoas Kt.ldng to Uiy rli in quui'JUM, kj will cto you a'l IndivineiiU tib'.v tin ci itjtit hers, tn hLi.m nl ivh Und. A IU oountry tl IIjuJuJ hitli rrliilf.1 rotokmMS Kultonupby furtland UouAK.tawUichajouUioUn. flt ol Unlr prtnUnj tho kiu. Bo I rlnr thn aluui and qucU th. ir i'tl. Tlio farlllllM hare tor g IUik; gnuls from tho Knt and Son frandiM, ho aro maliUsI to ljold out even bet tr Indurrniiuta Uuui tlicreln nlfrml, no uuttrr wliat tliryiullMi In their so i-alKsl rotalocufa, and Imldn, ill not tlio ci auction tnuSi nur wnd land.i imi, miii nn rruaiw ui uauu Wo Moan What Wo Sny ! IUik; Ill and l lundnnd, and uv I it 1'ollrooJ StraiuUvit wij lloUl bllla at l-urtlaml, BREYMAN BROS. at fin Dr. JAMES W1THYC0MBE, VETERINARY SURGEON, WILL IIIACTICK IN TOHTLAM) IIEItlUITER llatnirhvlaneattiul motlclli Olrgou for th laateklit )in. It a auttHUut cuaruite ol ability. Will tend iirmripUon and InloruuiUon fr the treat ment ol any iUe4 ou remit of ono dollar, but th ymptonu at bear aa latejble, alao near the ice and wJ-M ol Iwrw. Omcw at LACK HAWK STABLES, lOin LINO, OKEOON. febT las p n ""''"rg'',i'''- rrJ frt" ' "ODDS. rAT1? I-NsBAItokY' Stato Grauso Doputlcs fax 1878 IlAKf a 00. -Tlioinai Hmllh. tlUtt CtSj I'MMn - A. lloMor, (Jonit'lls. t.'MCKAiiAi O. II. Wait, Oanliy. Cixrior W. II. On, Voungs Illicr. Pcitcus- I). n. It. Ilulck, Hjrrtlo Crock .'aouon-J. N. T Miller, Jackiranvlllo. .imi.miim! vosopn ruiiwi., i una. iitkx Kokooo Knot. Oiwwvll, Allen Itcnd, IJufinj City I .. u t A ....... llt.i... Haudi J W lUcliiuk-r, lU'.tnvtUt, W II. Jllllcir), Turner. tltnriouAll I'lyinjibiii lirll anil Jaib Johnson, l)oat Portland. I'nu I'. A. fatUirnoii, Mile. TIU.AMO0K J. O. ltowlc, llllmnoolf. IIniosJoIiii Ortl'jhton. tlnlon. WAson-John licl. Tiirli Vallor. WAsumaTON J. A. ItlLhardnon, Tluilitln, J W bap- ptrrton, Oubin. XAMUII AMiiiUr-lt. K, IaiibIJJii, Nortli Yamhill WASIIISOTOK tuliutobt (Muimsia TliomMTOrrmcll, Itaytno riAimn-DiTl.l Htamp, Vanronrrr. .aiwihtt. rfonn n. im7juui, liklo. I.swis-W. II. Miller, lloWort. WAtLA Waiua- W. II. Thontwi, Walla WalU. Wiiituak -Wllllmi Kin?, l1loiiw City. 1'atrona In llioao rountloj In whlcli no Itepntlcs havo h npiwbiUnl would much oblljro mo by ilojlirnatlni; IlruUiun ruibililo to net In Uivt iniucity. A. It. HiiirMr, Miwlor Or. fit, Orange. DinSOTORg. oi'ifi,'i:'j:."jof tin) NATio.iii mi.Noi(, Manlcr Kninuc H. Adam.i, Monliccllo, Min mwota. Ovorsocr J. J. Wood nan, I'awpaw, Mich. Iicclurcr-- Mortimi'r Whitoluvwl, Miildlo bush, N. Y. H to ward A. J. Vauihau, Memphis, Toim. Aisistant Steward William Himi, Topcka, Kansas. Cliaplain A. t'. Koniylho, Isabel, lilgar county, III. Troasutor- 1'. M. MeDowoll, Wayno, N. Y. HccrowryW. M. Irolaiwl, tfasbington, I). C flalo-Kccpcr- 0. llimviddio, Orchard drove, Indiana. Cores Mrs , 8. M. Adams, Moutiocllo, Mm- noso la. I'omoim Mrs. .T J. Womlman, 1'atrpaw, Moore, Sandy Mpring, Michigan. Flora Mr. .. 1. Mioh. IaiIv Ass'l .Steward MisuC. A. Hall, A pa- lachicola. ItXKCtmVK roMMITTKE. Kamuol 10. Adams, Cliainnan, Montioollo, Minn. Henley James, Marion, Ind. 1). Wyatt Aiken, Ookosbury, H. 0. S. II. Hllis, Hpringboro, Ohio. Ufl'ICKUN OUBUON hTATtimtANMlt. Matter A. 11. Sliipley, Oswego. Ovorsoer I). H. K. ltuick, Myrtlo Crook. bccluror-W. II. Thomas, Walla Walla. Stcward-W. M. llille.iry, Turnor. Ass't Htcward -M. T. rlicholas, llcavorton. (,'daplain -V. II. dray, Astoria. Hccrctary N. W. ltaiiilall, Orogou City. Treasurer David Hmith, Lelonun. (latc-Kcctior-O. N. Wait, Canby. tVros M. J, Train, llarrishurg. I'omona O. I. Shiploy, Oswego. Flora 9. I), Durham. McMinnvlllu. K A. 8. Ircuo Ij. llilloary, Turner. KXKCUTIVR (XIMMITTI'.K. A. U. Shipley, Chairman, Ouwvgo (. W. Hunt, fiul.limity. A. Holder, Corvallia. English BERKSHIRE PIGS IKNTHUCI) I'ltW AT TIIK LAOT CTATK I'Altt took HwomtaJios lor beat litter, alu for bwt boor on tho (rouixu, taking elghtetn prlaea so my entries f Toon fomlah DIUlKUlNa fiOWfl, yoiuia and act.1, to ordiT. Alao, cliotow yourur I10AIU, u well bred as any. loily bos got, Addrna JOHN WE8T, New Meat Market, WAI.ltMt Or, JalOtl T. C.SMITH &CO., DRUGGISTS, CHEMISTS, ...AND X2axxxianoli'ta , Clock, Stats itretl, rialerc, Otrfoa. ratki'i'a PAIITICUI.AH ATTRNTION 1IVHN TO l'K icrlvtlons, and all nrdtr Iiy mall orsxpresi filled proci.Uy awl acr nratcly. rhitlclana and Oonntry Dealers will ran) nonty by oiam'u)ni onr stn-k, or rirocut Inj; cur prloes , be ton rorttinloi; cUoh-.ru. iioift-U. Salom Flouring Millo, BEST FAMILY FLOU1I, UAIIBIt'S UXTOA, XXX. Hin'KIUIJIE AND (IILM1AM, MIUDLLVOS, IinAH, AMD UnOKTl OonNfimtiy on XIhih7. I?l&;!tOHi Pi-io in OABH Paid for Wiieat II. 0. KINNRY, Asm 11. p. is. HoutlSU Ce j&uczrra htji.iv, iiaccoortoj U. Eexisu a Co., SC Liberty t - - IVKW YOIIK, CotmnlMNloii .Aroii,; JnOIt UtTYINO AND FORWAUDINQ YlOX : New Yoik U Utbmaii, IMcldc ltsllioid. u.i Uit llo.-n. all kinds or llcrcUbdlfo, ami for tbe t a' nVmUclf frcia thaFsciac cvwst, fur the collectioi of inacer. Ac octttf RAILR0AD LANDS, Z,llornl Korins: LOr I'UICKM 1.0.XJ TI.11BI lOW 1NTICRKST Tno Oregon and California and Oregon Central linllroad Companies OFPEIt Unlr Lands for lalenpon tbe followinc llbo ml terma: One tenth of tho rrlw tu cub; intcreit od tha balance at tho rata of leten per cent, one yeaj " J1'. 0'l taeh following yrar one-tenth of the principal and Intereat on tba balance at tha rata ol WaW Er8"n,.-n,,h ,,rin,lI,t, "U M" A dlaeooBt of ten per cent, will ho allowed for rath . VT LetUrs Jo ba sddreutd to V. HCltDLZB. Lao Atvnl O. C. It. K 1'orlUad. Ori. JOHN MINTO. mtsrazB of MERINO SHEKP, artuc panic Interested ibat they ua, sod will eo daaror to. aell sheep of tha asms qaality and Talaa at be Imported. Kxamlnatton and f otupartaoo with oth er Shacp oflfered In the market aro cordially tavlted. aooreea JOUN MINTO, faalcaa, Oracoa. N. a Tbe Rams and Ram Lambs of Ua flock can be teen on tba I8t.AKn vmv mjinintn Sikn- The Bwncan be saest at the same place, or at the M"-. rAnm roaraaaanau nuicasoau 01 uecii Tho Imrjortcd Clydcsdnlo Stallioni ROB HOT .. MERRY BlASOpr Will malo the f3cn as lollows: j Tl linn HOY. at Uurbln's Cta'ile, iSAIXM. lion- ilay, TLfisdar. aril Wcini'tiln. cch wrc):. aadK JOHN I'UDM'.'l 1'AHM Iho HircoUinfoUjirliiir, niKltltV itlAHtlN. DuiMii'.! Htahlc, HAL M, Tlinrvilar. FrMfly nnd falurdaf ihnnlil likl.ANKY F.iltSl.ni lesril n liAlf win ucn VfcK, nm at TariieM.il Munnjs.'JU' (Osji1, a i' vtnlncidajs TliltMH-Bcsrop. tnp. n I nl end of - son. Iiuunnci), ttfVt ijn' i n.im Km; to lie Willi f..al. oritiui ' OS cold co nnlft (aItli;i:SON & 1'IHJlA Tlio Celebrated Draft fiialllon LOUIS NAPOLEON Will iiiilic tho roivon uf 187'J M follows4 At tny I'rni,ln WaldoIIIlK MnnilaysamlTuouavyA NVAVTIIN, Wcdncnlays and 'f humtlvy, SUIO, Ki Ways and hatunLiys. TI'JlSI-lMn, tlO Hcwon, fJICJ Insurance, 30( Tlio ficnuon will liecln April 7. 11-wnirnoK ami 1'rDiauxK. UnM Narntcon It a hoiwi. tlful dapiilo frny. 10 IliimIi high, and wililu WV I In. Ui vros slmf Iiy tho Itn'mrlcd Nonnna tior.o lioulv TlitM,n0f nnd Iih dim hy Itoyal rUinMon, n,ottfld Iiy t!ol. IkvkUvS of Tiviowcll oo , III , liUjrnnd i .n waia 1 rench Ouivlii, tin iiurn. fTimm nml nn., l.lin tinriu th film inaVlntr lillMir nrninirciTHinU. linMru-tl ' J. l)Mt)Nl)r!ON. , "' (HUV'il NPKCIVir iii:uiine. Tlio Crcttt LiifliMi IN tiicdy -,-nr.r . .. -ADBMARlJ r...vu ..... . ,-vn 1 ma unz c-jn -uj xr 4X I'limlt.ol c.ikiini. TJStV .- rt : '.:l.i ..".. ..r. Hih.rmiorrht.a. Im. 'flKV' A fill liownvy, nnu (ui nu TO J VI' tajut Unit falli.m ni n .jfJjW neiiicnrcofivlr&liii30 M til of Mctnory, rfOiNSr? iirti...h..t r.iiM.1.. risj& iiW, X Illn In Ilia HAd.!' Awffl B0roroT.U;bgi:rSKroD-o,d'TK;::ift:rTakiii,l and miny nt)ierl)liui Umt IciJ to fnunitr or t!o4 i- i..." -. . . 7.,:"' .'i.a i 1 suinpllon, nnd a I'rciiulniM llmve. Ctf I'ull vrticuU In our launplilct, wlilcli wo divira tu fond frra by mil w crcry one. Kir ma pccllIc Mcdlclno It sold by si iinnnruin si ci mr luiaap-, or !( ricka(;i for V,( win in iw;iifc ure ny ini.il n rvmilib ni 1110 money Iiy, ilrvmlnc TIIK IJUAY nifClllitlNK lO ' No. 10. llcthanla block, lirrnnrr. Mioit fn'oltl In HAlm nnd every hcru In tho UnlUU BUL ' and Ckkiudi by oil holtate and retail drupffUt. TV) BErBJ. FORSTNER, J HA TA8 A LAW1K BTOCK Or' CIIIIAP 1 Military Breecli-loadiiifi: Rifles nrli im Um HI'I'.NCHIl, hllAlll'K, IlKMINOTON, and iTinv.iir.invi. winu, a uu amonmcni pi 33x-oool-lcfclixr3 HIIOT-dllNrl and BI'OItTlNIl llll'I.l?, of all t'andiuil in.ki A lull lino ot l'orkct Cutlery, ICnlvrx, ICnr.nrs, avd WIlfWOILH.dlicct from liipLu-ul AUl I'lalllllBTacfro Will sell nn low nm 1111 jlimly. wfif POTTI31ty. AFTRIt A I'KIIlOl) 01' miiKNINM, TIIBHR wtii ks litro nnw for rovoral months bgcn In Ml oiemtlon niiiiinfaclurlug A nmttlor ami Irnpratetl utttcla which 1 aiuabla to offir to Ilia tmilo as at 37U-st OaxAlltr. Sly pro'ent stock Issaperlor toanjllilnj manufao torl at this Tottery for tiro years part, and Is rrjoal to bm rartlienwaru fur ilrcnxth and durability, I Runruntoo SutiNlaclloii. OrUnrt, or reqnta ts lor Information as to price list, should Im addrrf aed to A. M. SMITH, llucoa VUta. Aus. 30 tf Proprietor. OREGON STEAMSHIP 00;. IISQULAR LINK Between Portland and San Francisco. TIIUOUGII TIOKKTM Can be purckarcd st tlio mlnclpal Utatloite of tfaa U. & 0. It. It., at Il.oclxi.oocl nntoss, Stcatneir Iravu belli I'oitland and San Kranclrco abeut Every Pivo TJayo, carryini; rartnieers and Frcteht st tho LOWJWT UATIM. It Is thu only Una cirrylni Iho II. t. MA1LH and WKLLM, I'AUtiO & UO.'tt UXI'llItrlj. The Stuiaiblps of this Company sto rated A 1, and aru new, ale; int. and complete lii erery psrtlcalar, and coiflu vf the , State ,ol Oregon, (New 2 OX) ton burden, George W Elder, il?J tona City of Chester, IIW toni AjaX, 1850 tuu.) for frelcbl or p.i.an. , apply tl tha Compaby's cf Ike, cr iih 1' mil I'mnt Unle, 1'oiiti.jihii. loan OHO. V WEIDLI'IL Ascnt, 4 -0CreOH- -f tLxpectorant -SW- "O-CtltJO- -fcw I Stubborn Coughs and Colds yM jiroinptly to tlio healing anil earn tlvo propcrUtM of I)r. Jnync'n 1'jf petiraut. It looscti.1 nml promottM tho expectoration of Irritating iirit tcr, mlUgatos much imln anil tilt- Iwv Irov, anil clicc!;i lailaniinatloii. Asthma, Bronchltia, and Throat 1 Troubles aro at onco rollovoil hy Vr. Joyuo'H Cspocfamnt. It ro moves cont-trlotlon of tho Uronohlal tulHtH, looBOHH phlogin, Doolhcs nml licaln thoinuuoiiH tiiemlrano,nrrci!tn any feverish tondoncy, and hclpx to forward a pruiiunl cure. Consumption, Pleurisy, and Luna, Affections aro generally controllod and ameliorated by lr. Jnync'H Ea rtonut. It Eavea tho lungs from mucli Irritation and distress, by re lieving them of tho irritating matters by which they aro clogged, it also BupprotweH Inflammation and given tho affected parts a cbanco to Iioal. Wli)tii CeWth.Creijp and Hoarae- WM8 aro efficaciously treated by Br. Jaanao's Bxiaectaratat. It removcn difficulty of breathing and oppres sion in too throat or lungs, promotes the ejection of mucus and subdues rite violence of theso complaints at tbe outset. It bin Safo Family Cura tive, of loug-establtshod reputation, and where promptly ad ministered, haa enabled many to csotpo serious; Lung Affections, . H?RQr' DA"V" lH' Wboleaale Agents. Pott Jaao, Urcfuu. .ioaJ ;u lot. I r tTr- 3. I&- , , af-L, r.llla4. Jl&&