-JJV
-WFf""",
ii mirmftjttmmmttmKtm
-; .-titcTrcK -cartrtK AMw; -m-g uao?g&v r? Trr??y.w-aryaie.a.l, m-yff -
WTULAME3TE FARMER
wtsm
1MUSD XVEBT rMDAY, BT
CLAKKB JS OKAIG,
ruiiueiiEiM akd rnornicTOtii,
B. A. :r,AUKIC. O. W. CKAKJ,
Tornn of Subscription.
Oae copy, ono year (JJ numbers) 92.50
Oaacopy, six months (28 nmr.'jcrs) 1.115
Ono copy, three month i (IS numbers) .., TJS
1'OKTLAND, KKIDAY, MAY 2, 1870.
Pruning In Forest and Orchard.
Tho Ideas tlint "all pruning Is wrong,"
that "finger and thumb" pruning Is
iho truo way, nnd consequently "sum
mor pruning" Is tho best, nro nil "bet
tor than beautiful," nnd mnko flno
talk, but unfortunately, wo nro oft on
confronted with specimens fur boyond
tho slago referred to in training "up n
treo (child) in tho way," etc.
Woiilnd '"as tho twig is bent, tho
treo is inclined," and it is important
to know how to modify conditions wo
couli) not control if wc cannot absolute
ly lorrect tlitun.
In nil pruning, tho great thing Is to
study tho progont conditions, natural
modes of growth or "habit," nnd tho
object aimed at in pruning. In tho
orchard tho mode of bearing tho fruit,
nnd tho effects of tho crop on tho form
of tho treo must bo thought of.
If tho troo droops naturally, or is up
right; if tho head Is open or dense; If
tho f Ai It Is evenly distributed, or in
"clumps" or In "ropes." Hearing troos
gonorally want cutting ofT from tho un
dcrsldo, to glvo air, light and room bo
low; nnd to counteract tho growth of
tho fruit at tho oxtromlly, shorten In.
Ono of tho most Important points in
good pruning is to Induco now growth
wlioro needed. "Wntor shools" nro
tho dread of many, but tho Joy of tho
philosophical prunor, nnd tho rcjuvcim
tor of tho tree. To forco dormant buds
into active growth Is a nlco nnd im
portant process.
Heavy cutting cuuscs tho growth of
water shoots," and they aro most do
fllrablo, ho as to furnish tho mntorial to
gradually renow tho treo. Tho prunor
lias to calculate for his olfccte in years
to coino. In dealing with such shoots,
instead or whittling thorn all out, .ami
this Is tho ontiro extent of much so
called pruning, wo aim at solectlng
and regulating with viow to futurity.
Whoro too closn wo cut out a portion,
after solectlng tho most fitting, and
lialf-cut-through at nbout an inch to
an Inch nnd ono-half from tho Inser
tion, of a portion, this arrests tho flow
of sap, and converts tho stubs into
fruit spurs, when tho remaining por
tion can bo cut on, without dangor of a
now crop of "shoots." Somotlmos it is
best to brulso tho baso of tho shoots by
bonding them over, so ns to offect tho
aarno object. Pruning and thinning
out tho fruit is often accomplished in
tho samo operation by romovlng tho
fruit spurs on tho limbs by tho knlfo
or trce-pruner.
All tho idlosyncraslosoftho different
fruits trees nnd varlotics must bo thor
oughly known. Each subjoct will do
mnnd different treatment, and It will
bo found that "brains" makes tho bost
troo-pruner practico produces truo
oxcellonco.
Management or Young Com.
On sorno accounts, says a correspond
ent of tho "Itural New Yorkor," it is
probably belter that cows should bo fed
and grown on tho farm whero they aro
lo bo kept. If brought to n strango
place, It takes sumo tlmo for them to
become wonted to tho locality nnd to
tho other stock. A caif utvoil for u
cow will be petted and humored in
such n way as to bo undo gontlo and
kiudtohaudU. It will also probably
bo a bettor feeder, nnd this menus n
bolter mllkor also. Theso hearty fowl
ers should bo ullowod to breed enrly,
so ns to determine tho flow of vigor to
tho milk glands ns enrly as possible,
and thus Increase their size. After
having ono calf, tho hclfor may be fed
liberally to keep up tho How of milk as
long as possible, nnd also to increnso
tho also of tho cow. If tho holfor Is of
a good milking strain, slio will, with
such treatment, make a suporior cow,
and in any ovent, this mnnngomont
will bring out tho best lesults of which
alio Is capable.
Variety of food is especially impor
tant for milch cows. It ensures heavy
caters and u good digestion. Cows
that have been trained to eat any nnd
overy tiling etllblo nro much surer to
bo profitable, because they thus cat
more than they could of u single arti
cle, no matter how rich or palatable It
may be. Ono of tho best cows I ever
know was grown on tho farm whero
sho always lived, and nover Inst tho
liking for tho sour milk which sho ac
quired whllo n calf, fed from tho pall.
This liking for sour milk is often n
vnluablo point in n cow nt times when
thoro Is no other way to dlsposo of tho
surplus. It used to bo thought hard
usago to keep cows in tho early settle
ment of tho country on "browso" tho
buds nnd tender twigs of fallen trees.
Hut cows ho fod had always hay, hoiiio
corn stubble, a fow nubblngs of corn,
nnd tho wnsto from tho kitchen. In
this way tho great variety of food
they received was much moro fuvorn-
blo to health and a largo production of
milk than a forcod feeding on ono or
two articles of food. High feeding Is
profitable for fattening animals, for
with theso, impairment of tho constitu
tion is thought to bo of loss Impor
tance, as they nro to bo killed so soon.
Uut In feeding cows, nnd especially
young cows, to induco a largo secro
Hon, tho high feeding should includo
u great variety of nrticlos, nnd thus in
duco a habit of hearty nppotlto which
will continuo through life.
SMOKING MORBUS.
Contrary to tho usual doctrine, I bo
liovo tho shoo should bo perfectly lovel
nnd smooth for a sound horse. I linvo
uniformly met with success in shooing
contracted feet with what may bo call
Tho Irish Language la Ireland.
Early in tho present century tho
Irish language was spoken moro or
less In ovory county throughout Iro
Inud. It Is estimated that one-fourth
of tho gross population, or about 1,000,-
od conical shoes, whero tho Insldo of . 000 people, spoko English exclusively,
tno won was tnicKor man tno outside. whllo probably an equal or somewhat
greater uumuor Know lrisn oniy. in
tho intervening period down to tho
present time a groat chango lias taken
place, as Is conclusively shown In tho
censuses of 1801 and 1871. In nil Ire
land now only about 102,400, or ono in
thirty-six of tho gross population, still
know no othor tongue thnn Irish.
Whon Cnrloton first Issued his "Traits
nnd Stories of tho Irish Peasantry,"
his nnrrntivo contained a largo number
of Irish words which in subscquont
editions ho found It necessary to re
move, ns they woro no longer under
stood; nnd Dr. Humo tells us that oven
In their modlllcd form thoro nro hun
dreds, probably thousands, in Dublin
whotnnuot enjoy Carloton's stories.
Tho existing dialect, which is moro or
less provalont over the thirty-two
counties, with of eourjo local variations
here nnd (hero, Is tho result mainly of
tho succofslvo English nnd Scottish
Immigrations.
BKECHEB.
Mr. Beccher thinks well of tho China
man nnd in a recent lecturo caused n
actuation in this wlso:
"Tho Chinaman sonds only Ills wages
home. Ho does uoteond to China tho
railroads ho has helped to build, or tho
improvements ho has helped to mako
in tho soil nnd In tho Industrial facili
ties of tho country. No ono murmurs
bocnuso hundreds of millions of dollars
aro sunt to Ireland by emigrants who
left their relatives in that island when
they became American citizens. Hut
It is suid that tho Chlncso nro lieutb
ens. That is true. It is urged that
they worship idols which tholr hunds
liayo made. That Is true. It Is claim
ed that they won't becomo Christians.
"Well, wo imvo clubbed them, stoned
thorn, burned their houses nnd mur
dered somo of them yot thoy refuse
to bo converted. I don't know nny
way except to blow thorn up with nl
troglycorlno If wo aro over to get them
to Heaven. Sorlously, I think tho
Chinaman deserves credit or his stub
bornness. If I wero n Chinaman I
would rofuso to accept a religion that
wa3 Interpreted to mo from tho point
of a sword or from tho side of a club
by a whisky-drinking, tobacco-chow-ing
nibble."
Whon Professor Graham Boll was in
London ho was asked how ho account
ed for tho fact that a largo proportion
of now inventions came from tho
United States, und how it had coino to
pass that he, a Scotchman, born and
oducated at homo, should elect to' go
and llvo in America and dato hlu .dis
coveries thenco? Ho said thatA tho
fact was, In his caso and ho know
that tho difficulty was felt with others
that ho could not easily obtain in
England theso appliances which his
work required.
Why Ciiickuxh Sciiatck. In
stincts must originally havo been of tin
Intelligent nature, but tho actions
which thoy prdciiptod, having, through
successive generations, boon frequent
ly repeated, bocamo at last organized
into a purely mechanical redox, nnd
thoreforo now nppoar as actions which
wo call purely automatic or blindly in
stinctive. Thus, for instnnco, the
scraping of graminivorous birds in
earth nnd stones was no doubt original
ly an intelligent action, performed
with tho conscious purposo of uncover
ing seeds, but by frequent repetition
through succosslvo generations tho ac
tion has now becomo blindly Instinct
ive. This is shown by tho following
oxporlmunt: Dr. Alton Thomson tells
mo that ho hatched out somo chickens
on a carpet, whero ho kopt them for
sovoral days. Thoy showed no Inclin
ation to scrupo, becnuso tho Htlmulus
supplied by tho enrpot to tho soles of
tholr feot was of too novel a character
to call into action tho hereditary In
stinct; but whon Dr. Thompson
sprinkled a llttlo gravol on tho carpet,
and so supplied tho npproprlato or cus
tomary stimulus, the chickens Immedi
ately began their hcraplng movomonts.
Yot, for aught that theso chickens can
havo known to tho contrary, thoro was
as good u chanco of finding seeds In
tho carpet as in tho thin layer of gravel.
And numberless othor cases might bo
glvon to prove that animals ncqulra
Instincts by frequently repeating Intel
ligent actions, Just ns wo oursolves ac
quire, oven In our Individual llfetlmo,
an Instinct to adjust our nightcaps an
Instinct which may becomo so pro
nounced as to assort Itsolf oven when
a man is in tho profound unconscious
ness of apoplectic coma. Tho Mno
toonth Century.
A lady who loves floyers propagates
thorn In tho following way. Any lady
may practico her slmplo mode. Sho
places a deep plate filled with water In
n warm sunny window. In this aro
placed various cuttings of colons, gera
niums, hollotropes, roses, etc., and in a
surprisingly short tlmo whlto roots nro
omitted from tho base of tho cuttings,
whon they uro potted ofT singly Into
pots. In wlnlor, this plato of cuttings
Is almost ns refroshlng to tho oyo ns a
plato of cut flowors; so that Instead of
being objectionable, It is really an orna
ment. Every florist knows that
oleander cuttings suspended In bottles
of water will always succeed bettor
than when placod In sand, nnd they
really havo a pleasing offect in tho
"window greenery." Strango to wiy,
no fellatio whatovcr Is glvon tho ubovo,
but tho full rays of tho sun aro allowed
to strike squarely on tho cuttings.
With such u shoo, In ovory motion of
tho animal bin weight is u level to
wards expanding tho foot.
Ono case was so romnrkablo n cure,
that I recount It: Ono of n vnluablo
team kept for park use in Philadelphia,
when ho enmo into my hands was so
crippled by contracted feot nnd Its fre
quent nccompanimont, "thrush," thnt
ho could scarcely hobblo nro und In his
stall. I first sawed his hoots ofT with a
hand saw as being less troublo than
cutting, sawed a barrel in half, putting
n doublo bottom in ono, so lie could
stand In it for a couplo of hours ovory
ovouing; filled It with water ns hot us
I could bear my hand in. On coming
out of this I stood him tlio rest oftho
tlmo In poultices; put very conical
shoes on him; tho Insldo of wob proba
bly thrco-sixtcontlis thicker than the'
outer. It Is easy enough to get such :
alinna n lur rlttil,,f. flirt nnlta uf.l '
and sulo nbout, und not clinching till
nil nro in place. If ono side Is ladled
first It will cause tho other side of tho
shoo to gape. I bellovo this n prefer
able modo to that ofton practiced by
smiths, of putting u pair of strong
tongs between tho heels und bending
tho shoe, us should tho shoo break tho
foot would recclvo a sovero wrench.
Working tho animal mentioned ovory
day, uvornglng 18 mllos, ho was in two
months sound on his front legs, and
nblo to show what was really wrong
with him. I had noticed what is
technically termed a "Jack," but thu
pain In front obliterated tho pain of tho
spavin. Ho communcod to hop ns tho
front ones wero reliovcd. Losing sight
oftho horso soon altor, I cannot say If
thu contraction euro was pormunout.
A man who thought ho know moro
about horses than I, bought him to
euro tho spivlu, by a process which he
informed mo was us follows: Ho
punctured nnd cautcrlzod it, nnd then,
equally sonslblo, thought less cruel,
bound on u llvo toad. Country QcntlC'
man.
Slnco tho hog markot has boon so
low a correspondent writes nnd nsks
"do hogs pay?" Well, wo know somo
that don't. Thoy subscrlbo for n paper;
read It a fow years for nothing, und
thon send it back to tho publishers
Inscription: "Itofujcd." Such hogsns
that don't pay anything.
A correspondent writes us from tho
Sandwich Islands, saying that during a
long Ilfo spent in tropical fovor districts
ho has been nblo to escape Infection
and miasma by tho uso of gunpowdor,
supplemented by u few simple precau
tions against sudden changos of tem
perature, sunstrokes, bad water and
tho like. Ho uses no water thnt lias
not been boiled und afterward kept
from air contact; but his mnln reliance
is upon tho practico of burning a thim
bloful of gunpowdor in Ills bed room
nnd very Hinnll quantities in Ills trunk, I
wardrobe, etc., so as to keep his clothes
in un atmosphere feobly charged with
gunpowdor gas. In Madagascar, Jlo.
union, Mauritius, tho East Coast of
Tropic Africa und othor fovor-smitton
lands ho lias found such slmplo
means a sure provontivo of cpldomlo
diseases, und has thereby been often
brought to tho philosophic reflection
that gunpowdor is destined to Invort
tho nlm Intondcd by its fabrication.
Sctentljlo American.
Tho farmer who is habitually careful
with ills seed-grain, so as to get only
tho bost, is doing much toward ad
vancing tho products of his fields, not
only in starting his crop In which It Is
ho Important but throughout Its en
tiro growth, including tho berry which
Is to form tho fcced for tho succoodiug
year. This Is apt to bo plumper und
sounder, nnd much tho bottor calculat
ed for the noxt sowing and nn Improve
ment upon tho Inst. I concludo with
the grains tho scod also of tho forogo
plants. Always tho best growth should
bo selected, tho greatost dltllculty be
ing to obtain clean seed and keep it
clean, nn account of tho fdul condition
oftho land.
Tho cultivation nfclnchona, tho bark
from which quinine Is extracted, has
met with complo success In the Eng
lish nnd Dutch East India possessions.
Holland has at present 2,000,000 and
England 2,C00,000 trees In good condi
tion. Franco Is also engaged In ex
periments In tho Island ofileunion.
Somo trees in tho English possessions
havo yielded 01 Instead of .'17 per cent,
oftho product In South America; on
tho latter continent tho forests of cin
chona wero bolng rapidly destroyed.
FRUIT-PACKIHQ MACHINES.
W. A. Collver of Coos I lay, in inventor of a
nrcss for packing dried hoi, fitiit nnd vegota
IiIm of all kinds that havo liucti iimnerly ilricil
by nny jirocoM, mm A. II. t'ollvvr is now can
vailing tlio Willametto Valley fur tho into of
theso machined. Thoy cost $2.1 to $.1.1, accord
in;; to flniih, nml will pack tho fruit In two
pouml package, in paper ltoxes, a fast a a
nun can posuhly weigh It out, nml faster than
tho famo forco can pack tho tamo fruit in fifty
pound boxes, nml at leas coat, ns tlio weight of
tlio paper boxen goes in with tho woight of tho
fruit. Theso paicr Imxus handsomely lalxded
nml printed, can ho ordered from tho makers
at tho I&ut nt a trilling cost. Kvery man who
has a I'liiminor dryer or any other good dryer,
should havo ono of tho Collver machines. Air.
A. 11. Collver travels with ono of his machines,
mnl gives a practical exposition of its working.
All who purchaso them can also order boxes of
Mr. Collver. Tho machines nro inado and sold
nt tho fumituru manufactory of !'. J. ltabcock,
Salom. Specimens of tho lucked fruit can ho
seen nt tho ollico of tho Willamotto Fanner.
At prcsont Mr. Collver is canvassing tho cast
sido of tho river, between Salem and Portland.
Nov20-78-tf
Adlvlnopasslngu fashionable church,
on which n splro wnu being erected,
was asked how much higher It was to
be. "Not much; that congregation
don't own very far in thnt direction."
A Qcntlo Hint
In our etylo of ollraato, with lis nuddon
changes of tompor.itiire, rain, wind, nnd
Himsnlno often lutnriulnKlod In a slnglo day,
It Is no wonder (hut our children, frlonds
and rolnllvon nro ho frrquently Inkon from
un liy iuglcctd cold, half tho deaths
resulting dlroatly from this cause. A hot
tlo of Uosoheo's Gorman tSyrup kopt nbout
your homo for luimodlnto uso will tirovont
sorlotts elcknesj, n largo (looter's bill, nnd
perhaps death, by tlio two of thrro or
four doses, For ourlng Consumption,
llomorrhngos, Pneumonia, Sovorn Coughs,
Croup or any dlsonso of tho Throat nr
Lungs, Its sticooss Is simply wonderful,
ns your druggist wilt toll you. Gorman
Syrup Is now sold In nvory town nnd
vlllngoon this contlnonl. Sample bottlos for
trial, iuo.i regular hizo 70c.
HARPER'S BAZAR.
1870.
ILLUSTRATED.
Tlio t'eiilnur Mnl.'iicnlN aro of (no kind.
Tho Whlto Is for tho linmin fimlljr; Iho Yellow
I nr horecf, ticep, snj other animals. Toitlmo
nt&lt of tlio effects produced j (Iiojo remarkable
l'repiratlons nro wrapped nrounil ever bottle, and
may to procured of any tlnmtf I, or liy mall from
tlio OfllcoofTniCiNTAi'ii t'oxrinr, in Dcjr Strict,
Now Voilt City.
PT1tJs f HdSiAHDIDf'
Stato Grauijo SepnUeo ivx 1878
nR Co. Ttiomsi Smith, UUcr CIt7.
Ilurui-A. Holder, OorialUs.
ULAcxims-U. N. Wait, (iinln.
Curnor W. II, (Iray, Young-' Itlror.
Im:oui- II. H. It, llulclc, MtrtUCnvk.
Jumo-J. N, T. Miller, Jaikaoiitllli.
Joaitrillns-Juui.il I'ollcak, UiUml.
t.txx-ltuaixM hnox, Crotvcll; Allan IloiiJ, Kunno
CUT,
Ijxj- It, A. Irilno, AlUnr.
MiMox-J, W. luchcllcr, llutUitll!; W. JI. Illllearr,
Turnrr,
leLToviii-rirmton Kolljr and Jaooti Johnaon, IVit
l'ort&uid.
rom-K. A. Catteraon, Dixie.
Tiutvoos-J. (J. llwley, TUUniocV.
ukiuk jonn iriunion, union.
Tho Imported Clydcadalo Stallions
ROB ROY na
MERRY MASON
.Will mako the ttaion as lollowsi
It OH HOY, at Durbln's Stable, HAI.RM,
Mon
notices oi' Tim rnrsa.
ToillYMOCCTrntn?t ItirWj IUmrwIU K. ul
nnd ambition o! tho woinon'o! AmTrieV-n!,-!
BCTipi.
As a faithful dironlclool (union, and a newanil
.iPi!S2.i,KlMy?.P!H 'or I
tlilhnFtlullrirt.I.JIu' f v i.J. " T? m
-..,....,, ....,-. i. nTtDinjiTjft
Tho Volumes of the ILmr hcga with Ua f,
(or Jmiuvt ot rt) y3ir. When nn tima i. ,.
will bo undentoosl tht tho luUcrlber wbhlii
inAtin ttllh that Wnmhi. n.t -.... "uuv" '
onior.
Harpor's Poriodioals.
IIAItl'ElfS MAUA7.INK, Ont Year
IIAllPKn'S WKKKI.V, "
IIAItri'.irS llAZAIt, '
Tlis TllltKU publication!, ono Jrar...,,
Anjr TWO, onejrmr M
SIXsubtoripUont, onocnr ,,
Tunns for xtjgt clubs turnlibcd on applleaUon.
1'iwUro Froo to alt nlncrlhcrs In Use United
Ouuuu.
Tba Annual YoIuium of lllun'i DutLla a
blading, will tj sent lit cxnrax. f JVll
tllad the (night ilooi not e iOMd ont dillti jJti
(or 97 w etch. A uompleto Set, connrtdat fcaj
iuqics, aotit on rocolpt ol cxili at the rite o(n 1
uine, freight at cenw of purchaser.
Cloth Uuhs (or cuwli volume, aulUUt for blm
wo iw'iia uj iiiuii, M.,uiu, vn rrcvipior si Daa,
ItemltlAncrs Klioulil Ik) nude hy lx OiBca '
dor or Droit, to atold dianra ot Iom.
Ne iaicn nro not to copy Uil adrertlmcat J
tho oprnu order ol lliarr.a h llacmiaas. 1
Addrou IIAItl'im ti imOTIICHI.Nrw'j
ilay. Tucadar. ami Wntnraday, each week, and Jit
w.im ruuu d rAiui mo inrco uaja louowin.
ItIKIIIIV MANON, Dnrbln'a HUble, HALKM,
Thnriiliv VetAmv anil alaliie.laii aajiait. i..i .. .a
ttioold DKLANKY KAH.M.a mllaaml a halweat or
lorner.on aionoajf.Tneiaaje, and Wcducidije.
TKIIlTIN-rlMenn, 30, pajablo at end o( sea
eon. Inaurance, SO, paiablo when maro known
to bo with foal, or la parted with. II, N. cold colli.
aplfl (JIIIICKNON aV l'U'ill.
Tho Celebrated Draft blnlllon
LOUIS NAPOLEON
Will inaka the anuonol lb70ai (ollowa:
At my rariii,ln Wald'illllla,MondarsandTuea.Ure.
Nl'AVTONt WcdneadajfaandThuradaye.
MtllUt t'rldajra and Haturdaya.
TKIUIS-Uap, IO( Scatoii, flfi liuurance, ((301
Tit Kcason will begin April 7.
Dawaimoi Ann 1'rnliiam.- Loula Napoleon la a Lean.
tllul dapple gray, 10 hand, high, and vtiLthe 1W) lha. lie
xi alreI Ii Iho lmmrll Norman honu Wiula Noloon,
and Ida dam by lloyal KainHn, Imjurted hy Col, (UVtcy
o( Taiewell co., III.; hlairrandilam ata KrcmhUinadf.
an mare. Coma and am the huno Ih(oto maklnir other
arrangemcnU. mli7n3 T.J. KDMO.NDnON.
IIIAYH Nl'KOIFKl ITI1CDIOINK.
Tlio (Ircnt Knullali llemrdr
TtlADC MARK. A .,,,1.111,, , ,.,.. ,. nADE "M!.
heinlnal tttalnraa.
pwniuiorrnea, nil'
IKjtetier. and nil Die.
raaea Uut follow aa a
9
-X!?T Srvlaf
A Comdeto Set of lltarta'a Uaoitisa, now c
ui ,u(uiiid. in nn, tiuui Dinujng, win vo li
iiroaa. (rvlglit at eiicnau ol nurcliaaer. (or ti '.
ume. Slnglii tulumua. by mall, luattudd. ftt (
mm, (or binding, 3-1 conu. by mall, imatnald.
UvuilttAnco ahuuld bo made by loatOinos Ml
cut, (or binding, 3-1 con'
ncr or Dnut, to atold dome ol loaj.
Vaaco John lln.l, Trgii Valley,
plngton, Oaaton.
WaaiusuTOS-J, A. Hltliardtuii, TuaUUu; J. Y. 8up.
Tlio Nebraska fhrnifr remarks:
"Moro failures In fruit treo planting
nro nttrlbutnblo to tho uso of very
'cheap stock, nntl cnreleas IiiiudHnj,',
tiuui to nil other causes cjinhliied. A
Very largo proportion of trees sohl by
professional traveling "treo potldlors,"
nro thoo condoinned or dlscardod, for
somo cauuo, hy rot'ular nursoryinen, or
aro "culling" remaining nftor all
good ones nro ussortcd, nnd obtained
for llttlo moro than mere dlggjug
clearlnt: otr tho ground. Any variety
called for can bo had from tho same
trench. This class of operators nover
owned u nursery nover will.
Solid Merit wiU Tell.
Tor all the bitter opposition of Jealous
rivals, no better illualrallnn could be bad o
tula fact than the Immense aalo already atj
tilntd by the (treat Throat and J.uuif I to mo.
dy, Dr. Aug. Kalser'a German Klllr. For
the cure ot CouRbaand llrouchlal Airclloua
It la truly wonderful, even those aullerlog
from Oonbumntlon In advanced atauea llnd
crest relief, aud numbers of patient have
tounu.to tiielr uellgbl, not only relief but
com:. It being jtorfectly barmfewi, makes
It at onoo popular wllti mothers, who of all
others havo felt the iiwemllvofsuch amedl-
olne. Tho genuine lam the 1'russlan Coat
of Arms, (he fao simile signature of Or. Aur.
Kaiser, and has bis name blown on every 75
cent bottle. A (rial alio may ba bad at the
Drug Store of forlM cents.
Yasmu.-lt. It. litughlln, North Yamhill,
waaiiixoroi TsaaiToar.
Colt am -Thnmu TliriMMrll, iuion.
Cumcr laiM Hlwnp, Vanruuter.
Coauu John H. Iluurth. I'iklil,
Uu-W, II, Miller. Ilol.fort.
Waiu Wall W. II. Thonuu, Willi Walla.
Wiiitsas llllaui Kin, PaIoum City.
I'jlroiu In flow) countlea In hlUi no Deputlea hate
len apjiolntr I uould miuh (.bilge mo by dialgnatlng
llroUiera suit .do to act In Uiat caiauliy,
A. II. Suirusr, UaiUr Or. M. Orange,
ac(Utincc o( iol( abiiao
im ln o( Memory,
linlicrul Ijuaitude,
Win In the. Hock,
Boforo TokliiK KSSSiilI "a."' After TakW
and many olherliUnuea that Iraul lo Inaanlty or(U)T.
umptlon, ami n Crenuturo (Irave. til' Full lurtlculan
In our lamphltt, hlcli we dc.lro to aeud Irw by mall
loolerroiie. gTTlia Hibiflo ifr.llrln I. u,M l.v n
druggi.U at (1 wrukage, or aU iiockairca (or U.w
III lr Mint In-a by mall on rccolpt of the money by ad.
dreaalng Tllli UH,tY HI KBIDIIVIi ;,.,
- .... !? x" M.oihanlni'llloik, Dnaoir, Hull.
.nd..y;hiVind ,u,:gX,r' HARPER'S WEEKL'
HARPER'S MAGi
1870.
ILLV8TKA1KD.
NOTICIM OK Till'. MES1
Karpcr'a llagailne li the Amorlrrn Mai.ubx
literature and art, lloaton Tnaelh r.
The moat opular Monthly In the world. N I
acrrer.
It la an excellent companion (or the outf ,
m. ,na mature. poioco ior uociuiing etff,-
Courier-Journal. '
No oUier MonUd In tha world nut trw
Hat of cuntrlhiitors: nor dooa anv fumKh I la t
so great a variety and so auperior a i4iallty cM
-,,IV.II(II,, IIU.WII,
Tlie tolumra of the tlagulne begin with
for June and December, of each vnar. Whm
tiieclfled. It will lr underatood Uut the Bubacrtbel
io begin witii tno current NumUj-,
IIAUPKR'N rERIOUIOAl
IIAItl'KU'S MAUA7.INI; One Year
IIAIU'KICH WKKKI.Y, '
IIAIU'KlfH IIAZ.M1, ' '
TheTIIIIKUpiibllratlona, nneyoar
Any TWO, ono ) oar ,
SIX eutualptlone, one year
Terms (or largo tluba (urnlvliod en applleaUon.
IVaUVe Tree Ul all sutiKribers In the United I
Canada.
Ncwinantrs are not to coot Uila adrertlarmenl
um eiproM orucra i iiaaraa at naottisaa.
Addreaa IIAIU'KII A IIIIOTHKIW, New
DO
NOT FAIL
In rml rnitiiat
rontAiim prlrr
nilifrari'tpllint
tif m un i rfy
nillrJn In an
'111 UNM. alfttl l-ei
nlunlilrlo ANV lf-.IIH.K r.mf riuHnf
UK thr inrrliuiinir nny nrllrlt Tur 1'tr
unnl. FMiully r AiKrlrMtfiiriil nwe, s
linrluiift it inrgr limit llir iiiimI uritHuti
111 lh rrmulf . irl4 u Hit 'IVri'llurJrM,
nml lin ulili friV rf itloii cvi imI
nl Hit rvJiertiitlMii of thn juirrliniT
f'T.I.O I'.H TO Aft V .liUI.
' cliiniilMtf lo linvi nautt o nntlttt'
to tut llff frill, lt beJtsil rfMi
DinEOTOIlY.
OF I' IC I tSolllio NATIONAL (illANfilC.
Samuel K. Adams, Mojiticcllo, Mill-
I'lll'.i:. III'IIM Afl'I.K'ATIO.S. Ital(
uiir k,mU lunll iniiiililiiil ill vln.l..iln
Vilirrpi lit iinniillllr1 l Nt,t. llrWlt JlCf.
Iiil niilluiml li,iiili,4'lilrrtgu.
M3XTQ0MEnr WARD & CO.,
eiiiuliml firuiiti Hiiiily Jlt,e,
t7.VU4U tVabiu-h,Vvt.,'lilrni, III,
r .1. .1. Woodir.nn, Pawjaw, Mich,
r Mortimer Whitehead, Middle.
V.
nl A. J. Vauuhan, Memphis, Teim.
tut H toward William Kims, Topvka,
Uin A
111.
.urcr
itary-
P.
Korsythv, liahul, IMgur
V. M. McDowell. Wayne. N. Y.
W. M. Ireland, 'loahingtou,
KeejKil O. Diuwiddiv, Orchard f Srnrf,
Mrs. S. M. Adams, Moutieillo, MIu.
Mrs. J. J. Woodman, I'atrpiw,
Moore, Handy Kpring,
Apa-
'1'.
Mntte
neaota.
Over.
Ict
bush. !
Ktw
Assi
Knnsa
Ch
COUIII
Tr
Si
U.i a
tun .la
t' -ea
now.'.a,
I'linoim
Mli'iiiian.
Mora Mr
Miih.
Udy Ass't Steward Miss f. A. Hall,
lachicola.
KXKL'irnvi: cojimuti;!;.
Kamnel K. Adams, Chnirmau, Monticello,
Minn.
Ilcnloy James. Marion. Iml.
1), Wyatt Aiken, Uokeshury, 8. V.
H. II. ICIlis, Spriughore, Ohio.
OI'I'IOKU-S OUKUON NTATIi (.HANUK.
Maftcr A. II. Shipley, Oauego.
Overaecr I). S. K. Ituick, Myrtle Crick.
Leiturcr S', II. Thomas, Walla Walla.
Steward W. M. Ililleary, Turner.
Ass't Steward M. L. rlicholos, Ikaverton.
Chaplain W, II. Cray, Astoria.
SecrcUrj--N. W. llandal), Oregon City.
Treasurer David Smith, Leianon.
(iato-Kcciwr-O. N. Wait, Canby.
Ceres M, J, Train, lfarrithurg.
Pomona O. K. Shipley, Oawego.
1'lora H. 1), Durham, McMinuville,
I.. A. S. frcno I.. Jlilleary, Turner.
kmx'ctivis foMuim-K.
A. It. Shijiley, Chairman, Oswego
(I. W. Hunt, Sublimity.
A. Holder, Corvallis.
7BrwauKajiuijfa-
' I laa i 11 IRUIITa.ra-v.
j2ct2fim m i mj
,jmiwAzwi
Kim
r A I r.L i
II BaV'llI tllll. Ill
fJt 1 ' i4 l Uwi. VOtbirTlar.
sVtXUl I'Ji !! ! foil 1MrlMla.
I i ttlill I tittt hi iJallJtlat tllMl JOTj
i4r. u t tt vciitktu u4 ur (m fUktia n, rk
lurulai n til. fiMii fr it. Miwt
n.M.FEItnYftCO. Detroit Mich.
"jema
a
Z. . , . r.
cunTtnc AiiuncuiT.
'i'lllUTY-I'orjIt'Jll VISA It.
The Most Popolar Scicaiiilc Paper in Ibc
World.
Only S;j.!i0 it Year, lucluilliijr I'oiIiiko.
Wfokly. fJ Numbori it year. 1,000
book piiKOf.
1 H70.
irall.UHXKA.XiaD.
NOTICK!! OV TIIK ritDW.
The Weekly remains raudly at the head nl III
ucra uy im lino uirrary iiuauiy, in beauty
ami woodTuU. Hprlngncld Itepublluui.
Its pictorial attractions am auperb, and einbn
niiyui auojwt anu 01 aruaua ireuiinenl, t
aiu, lloalOII.
Tho Weekly It a latent agency lor the dUaoaM
correct iiomii-ai pnncipiiw, ana a owcrful
IIm heater.
wid Ulao irttncva. - Hrcnlngl
Tlir. rkiixnno Asiu laahrgo lint tla.14 Wexkl)
eaairo(Klltu.li fmliM. Ulintul In tho lmt Uuull
lul at)!v, proutily Uhitralttt with Yi .(( tnijrat
tnqi. rturMentlng Hie iievct
ruent AdiAiK-ta In tlio Aria and htlincoa; liiiludin New
and InUrwllngl-VU In Agrkultuie, Horticulture, the
Nutii rut
a until
lartimnU
tarn
Ttrma, eU4lpw juu, 4.m 1u.11 -, Biilim nc.udes
llgl
itelagc. Ili wint ui AyciiU rllnglo coidea, ten 1 .11 la.
Wil.1 by aU Niwalilcra. Itimlt by tal ordtr U)
MIINN A CO . llibllalwrs, 37 IMik I tow, New York.
1' A 'I1 IIVI' '" eoiinevtloii Hlth the
i.&5-rL.ft'- .?? Bnawirw Asaaieas, llwr.
MU.-tN A 111. aro tvJkitors ol Auierlmn and Konl.-u
I'atenta, Into IumI 31 year esrleiicv, and now hf,o the
Urgent nUbluhment III the world. Talents aro ol.Ulned
on the beat U-nna. A special notice U maje In the
Kiirrinc Awraicax o( all Intentions puU nlSl thron.-li
thU Awncy, with Uie name and rwUlenio ol U.e IUU11U0.
Ily the Immense circulation thus itlven, public atumtlon
a dlreetul Ut Ihe intrita ol Iho new luUnl. and whs or
Introduitioti 0IU11 iiullj iffwted.
Any n,n wholuuuuulo a new discoury or Inun
tlun, can iMcvrUln. (reo o( Unrwo, uhcthtra utrnt urn
robibly bo obulncil, by wrltLi to the uiideralyned.
J oal send fr4 our Hand Hook about tho Tatint l.ia,
latent, fttlrcuta. Tnulu-llurka. thvlr .i.ta. ami how nro.
curtal, win, IdnU lor pruurUi adianciM on liitvntlxis.
nuwwi lor ino inir, or (viieenuny I au.ui,
iltlN.S' A II) . SI IVrk Itiw. Now York.
. Ilnuuh Oir,i, Our. f Sta., Wmhiiu'ton D. '.
The Yolumea ol the Weekly brtrln wlUi the fl J
bcr for January ol tvuh jcar. When no time I
Honed, It will be iindertoil that tho ulau'rlUirl
ixiinmiuce with the Number neit alter Ihe reocll
oruir.
HARPER'S PERIODICA!
IIAItl'KU'S JIAUAZINi:, Ono Yer
IIAIII'ltU'H WIIKHI.Y, " .1
IIAItCKIfU llAZAIt, ' I
ThoTllllrXimhllmtloni, nne rear (.
Any TWO, ono year k.
MX aubrltloii,ona jear...,. ,
Tinm for largo (lube (urnlahcd on appllcaUu
l'ftajo Trie to all subscribers In tho l'nlU'4
illllUU,
Tlio Annual i.lumia ol llnri.K' Wisml
rioUi blndliiK, wllllw aenl by ciproii, (roe il
(prut Idut tho In l;'ht docs not esctt-d one ibdial
ume, inr ( iu luni. a niii.li.14 Mel, roiiHifl.s
ty-twu Volumes, tent on rcnlpt ol cash at II
oj iu ir volume, uugiii amiK'n.o 01 purclu
Cloth Coses (or mill volume, tututbla (or bli
no atiii ny msu, mmi iai,i, on rocupt oi si W.J
Ituiiltuuicui bhould li m.vle by l'(t OIlUo
ikr or I 'rait, to avoid Ounce ol loaa.
Nciioiers aru not to copy Dili adrcrtlwincil
me vipreaa orutr 01 iiaaisa a. neoriitu.
Addnss llAIII'KIt & ISIlOTllKlts. .Vrl
ItUPTUKE!
Usn 110 mora
TKUHHKrl. No mora
irou Iron bcops r steel r
1'lerce'a HuteiH M
lUustlu True
la trorn with esao am
NIUHT anil UAY. and
form radical curea when all others fall. 1
ruptured, try ono.Jand you will never regret
(or lllnairatwl Hook and 1'rlco I.lrl.. MA
KI.AHTK) 'rilllHS COUI'ANY. OOtHcrai
riAn riiAni.iBi.-u, UAk ixr- btuwr tot
nsrts of the woiUl.tl I
Ol3 OJDZi
(lltll.t MltltO, I
ciir.rcsTir-7
lanil-a im 11. , f
Cr al onai
lar,iaflUl,aiua,
HalyauU.tairj,; f
J.BniDB&fl
tJlUr-4..,, ,W
. N.. lUaatnUd MV
N?,l'JaabM. 7 '
C f
ytf- - -fsi'
iiwiaK"-rrsjM(ajJMy