fU , j
a
filliitttdfcc
riirnur.
ISSUED EVKIIT TKIOAY, )ir
OLA. iritis .Sc OKAIG,
runuaiiEM nd iwirninTOM.
H.A.CI.A1CKU. II. TV.OUAIM.
Term of Mtlincrllitlon.
One copy, omi year (M numbers). ......
One co.y. lx lonnthf (S'l numbers) ...
Ohm rnur. Ihri-n month M3 niimlwral .
1.25
, .1
"sA'liUM.'l'UfOAY, JAN. II, lb7B.
THE LATE Dlt. WM. KEIL.
AOMIU, Ogn., Jan. lt, 1678.
In compHauoo with your request I hereby
rood yon a very brief Bketch of tho lifo of tho
Ute lr. Wui. Keil, with tho particulars of his
laffi illncHsi
Dr. Win. Keil tho loader of tho colony at
Aurora, Oregon, and at I5ethol, Ma, was born
at Bleichcrodes in tho kingdom of Truss!, on
tho Cth day fo March, A. D., 1812, was married
l Errford. in rrussia. tho latter part of Febru
ary, 1830, imlgratcd to the United Htatcs of
America, in tho Spring of 1830, and landed at
i. -Ittf n Knw York, alwut tho mkldlo of
April, of tho same year, whero ho residwl until
tho year 1838, when ho removed to littaburg,
Ta., whero ho first advocated communism, and
being a natural and good orator ho advocated
tho said communistic principlo very ably Iwth
in private and at jwblio meetingu, until ho hml
quite a numlcr of bclioveru who adhered to him
ami his cuuhc. Many of his iwlhertntii wero
rwddcntH of 1'ltUburg and vicinity, whitot tho
rost wero distributed in tho several Btatco of
Ohio, Iowa, Illinois and Misnouri. After ex
periencing a great deal of inconvculcnoo in vis
iting his his adherent in tho several HtaUn, ho
camo to tho conclusion to found a colony on tho
oommunistka principle tliat is, holding prop
rrty ami everything thereto, In common. And
in tbo year 1M4 ho nnd his wlhcrcnU bought &
traetoflandin Hholby county, Ma, and laid
out and built up a town which they named
ii ii.i ,.i,i,ra l,i. rmimlfd and thoroughly or-
JX.WU1( . . , . tihfl ti....tm
?!
airiwl a colony orosisuiiK o n.u j - -Io
continued to live as president and lemler of
sakl colony in Mo., until tho Hpnng of tlio year
185, when on May !Mth, ho starteji w crow
tbo ii'ali f, with a train consisting of 85 souls.
llo inU'i dod to locate his colony on tho Willa
rn river, in PaclUo county, W. T., whero sjmo
of his a.lM.rents luwl preceilwl him, and where
ho arriv. d on tho first day of November, IBM,
Imt forarious reasouii ho abandonod tho iUea
of loci ng there, and only stopjcd Uiero wiUi
a rart of his colony until February, lwta
ho removed to tho then small city of Portland,
in Oregon, where ho arriviHl on tho M .Uy of
Mareli? 1 WO. After Mas In 1'orthind a short
time ho learned that Ir. White antl Hmith had
small saw and grist mill on I'uiWing nver,
the ijiwo where Aurora U now situated, which
they offered to soil, 1 ho went in tho summer
of ISM and bought U.osaUl UI, towlbcr
with a section of laud. Ho, with ( his
adhercnU, nill in l'ortland iiutil March,
1867, when ho removod to tlo said mills, whero
he arrivod on thu 'JOth day of March, 1M7, anil
founded tho town t Aurora, (uamol after uno
of his daughters) In Marion county. Oregon,
whero ho (StabKshwl what ho thou thought a
tcmiwrary homo for his colony. After a torn
iionlry homo was established at Aurora thero
wero addition from time to timo from his peo
ple in Mo., wl bfgart to pcmunenUy imurwvo
ikt placo uiivil ho wiUiUioWanco abandomxl
tho doa of removing o a place lietUir odapUd
for a eolouy. Ho oontinuiJ to live at Aurora
M rresidcut and Wader ol Uio colony to Uio
day of his death, which occurred on tho 30Ui
rr'n i- mi7. His lastillnewi wauin-
(lammalion of tlw Hto.iu.-h and valvular discaw
of tlw liart, tlto latter of which wna Uio iinmo
diato oawm of Iuh sudden tWatli. t.
1'iiiully Quarrels.
Thoy had lxn marriwl nbout two yearn, and
tho otlior evening thoy wero sitting at tho hiijv
j)or taldo. Ho wart readiug tlw Daily Itiuoiui
while sho was llnishing hor cup of Uvu Finally
ho dropped tlw ivx and soldi "Tho o
hhunu are licking Uiom are Tut ka again." "I do
wwli you would learn to properly pronounoo
Ukmo gnphlcal name," slio roiavko.1 K-t-tWily.
llo guvo a HnliT of royal discontent,
oixlMidi "rVmio Hplo havo mow Uwniing
Vuui sense." "And nomo otlior pi-o)le," nho
roMnoil, "nuver open their mouths without
.i;i, J, ,!., thilr kninnuim" "I've MWH folWM
who made ereat itruteiuiloim to learning who
couldn't earn their own living, naiil lie, wiUi
1.1. fv. uii)ii.lvpntinHl. "You havo probably
mx-u other iH)plo wlnrto Idcvai never ivw aboo
- rn .,,,,! i,i n-MiMmded. Icily. "Umfuuud
yi, MaiUmul" ho yelhvl; "whero wottW your
old iKUikrupt of n father Un-n, if 1 liadntin
donHidforhimV "Ho would liavo moved n
IwtU-r hocicly tlian your ulateni, if my family
l. 1,,'t lulnl.llll-Oil llll'lll IlltO tlui U-St HkMH'ty.
V.,nr ffiinilv aru a ivwk of U'.i a H," liu
howled, throwing down tho tiporand Hu-t
tiir tlio tnb'.o. "Ami youniaro-iio-ocucr u
bwIIi." hIih atiBuuivd lwtwwn rolo. nuil ulu
:..,. i... I.. i ui-nl nL Mm iui uho left tho ivoii,
tnci-thur o!othiiij, preparatory to t.ikin; thu
iirudlcaVti a Ivico to "nsa imd go unto my f.v
humo-wi awU -noaiko .noboJ'.i bciuuwj.
TniiU i I mult o to IIlmiMF
Ono UytMwooV a portly iudividii.1 who
liana groat divil of tr.wtv'iiii; to do, mid r.t ino
(iimiu-Liarei-ldcnt of tali plactf, nrrivod hero
tho p'.atlorui
lu tviiWn ha forgot thr.t Uw
l4 of notion would inuvitauy carry uim
rvl.ui Ult!l t.lO
train, nolwiUititamtinj; nw-.-y
n undi nvinltiiib. anl tlutt whoit liw foot
Jo lohod tho wild jv'alfoniv tho old phi.oxiphitt 1
pioKcm of "an irrouataWo Kxly oouiiuu in
contact with an tiiuuov.iK'u Uly," would to
prailioolly illustrated U'fow aUro and re
kiutttuhta Midicnco. ThUit forful, fl a
i..uiriv "How tiro w. out loiiv no tiant.M dm
fit iiif n tie p'atfonn wul Ihcn tudJcnly laid i
down u on IU louaoli, rml s.ul .i.oiik to tho
dcHiruf Iho deivt 111 o a fnvhly c.vijht Kthnon
on a riu-r lnV. '11 on ln fruvidN in chiuuis
oooct Is. txcUuio.lt "Old foil, aro yiHi hurt! '
iltut," bo i-xclalirol, "almost MHod.' TU
rvma'nder tit hi ivpty Is not coiitainivl iu tho
IKnM'.OWO.
on tho Hiurniii t train. Uio.i nxisMitj tho dc-, will you llnil n community pi interior .,
on wiu inn. ., ... i o countrv iitoro-Viviwra. f vrniero, oaiall tralers,
pit, hoatlon.pto.ltoi.hoNV tho crowd of admir- in kiideit of tho metroitan doa'er
inv; fii-ulJ who ucro iwemb'.od tHoro liiitv;t.- , they aro hi Oa-n. This la tho natural iv-
itv r'o without pnyiuj tliou'ihtwtatlontiini r,u.tof tho po'isy pursued by Uioinetroprfitaua.
to tbo fact that tho trviti woietiH in prctly lV.ifornia.i every whore aro proud of anlna-
loimi ! ' eMC). j.l0 i(WJnrian hi proud of ht. untu; tho
nml I umtlon. ' Hw I '-': -w c in7, iL ,., ..vu 1 of i.to Chic wi tho Ktu-
MEN OF BUSINESS.
Bnainoa Schools.
nr mh.
Wlio rulco tho world ? Who commando llo
ndmiriug gam of nations? Who Icndii to thu
pon-cro j.1 war? Who Imildj our r&llroaib,
bmlgcii, cana'.ii, telegraph), and our floating
palaocn? Men of liwj'uicsa. Duaincea rulea tlio
earth. IJuaiuuKi Li labor, lJasinaw Li an
ftJaplation of mcann to endu. TJusinuai io
Lnowluljjc, r.'id Lnowlwlgo is iowor. Utnco
the inJIuouco of husintta men.
Tho ootninorciftJ, agricultural, mercantile, lit
erary, Micnlific, and othor great branched of
bnsinaia, a knowledge of which kocru up tho
social, moral, and intellectual activity of our
race
No man can succeed in lifo unlaw ho has
that kind of intellectual training which will
cnablo him to adapt given causes to tho pro
duciion of given results or effect
Why do men fail in law, in medicine, in di
vinity, in agriculture, in horticulture, or any
other department? Hocauso they havo not the
brains to learn "tho ways and tho means" of
business. Hralns, then, aro at tho bottom of
success. Hut brain, liko rich noil, must, to
produce well, bo highly cultivated. Hence tho
need of ''businoeH schools." JIavo wo these?
Only in part.
Our commercial schools oro a success, and mi
honor to tho mercantile world. Hut havo wo
Hchoolu in other departments of equal hucccsh?
AL-m I wo must put in a pica of demurrer.
Why arc not our agricultural college na sue
oosaftil in mailing their students uticccwful
busiucM men in farming! How is it that out
of every hundred student of our agricultural
schools or colleges, only from" twelve to fiftocn
over follow agriculturo aa a business for lifo ?
Why, after tho studentH havo graduated, do
thoy not go on fannH and follow farming as a
business T Why, with tho splendid cducatiou(t)
roooivuil, do they not set an oxamiJo of scicn
tifio farming! Tlioo aro docp questions, iukI
to answer them, wo must go docp ikrwn into
tho laws of biology.
Tho raco has rison gradually from nomadio
savages up through all tho graded of barbarism,
semi-barbarism, and civilisation. Tlio barbari.
an, and even tho scnii.barbarian, lias inherited
a profound disgust for manual labor. Heucc,
in thu most civilized communities, this samo
inherited dislike for work provalU to a groat
extent. Men won't work. Thoy will cheat,
swindlo, lio and steal, rather than work. Hut
somebody must work, or tho necessaries of lifo
will not to produced. In ages gono by, women
and slaves did tho drudgery of tho "world.
Now educated (!) jwoplo strlvo to throw tho
drudgery on illiterate persons. Tho laws of
evolution show us plainly that wo cannot shako
oir, at onoo, our inherited hatred or disliko of
work, Hence, tlien, when a boy in what wo
call well educated, ho says: "I won't go out
on a farm to dig in thu dirt and bo a drudge.
I am educated; I can do Iwtter; I'll follow an
easy, wmteol lmslncss, for a living." Don't
you wool "I wou't work 1" That's what' tho
matter with inoro than Hannah.
Tltcn to succood in making loy and girls
liko busimws, work, UW, we must commence
o soon as they can walk, by attracting, and in
.ii.oiim h..m in lovii work, not hate it. I hen
and not till tlien, will wo succeed. A now loaf
uuwt lw tunicd over in inaklni boy" J1,?1' K,r'?
fond of work, of labor, of buslnciu. Wo MUU
ami ho can mako work nttructivo to them.
I .-Am Uuitn tliat manual labor is a means to ac
oomplUli an end -tho thinij ilcmnxl, as money,
boot, liats, booU, etc. Oivo a child half ho
cania, Mill work liocotncu Joyoua lurn him
bow to lay out money, and lie khui loarna lww
to trado mako him interested, and work io a
plwvnjro.
When lalior liooomwi a idc.-vmro to your hoik
or daughters, you havo cstnlilUliitl in tin-in a
habit, firmly gruuw'M J t,R'ir llatur. wn
in afUsr lifo niakeo Uiem tuvful incmbora of iw
ciety good i-ttins.
.. .".i .... . ..:.!. .. ul.. t Irani
rim, iiien, it nww wmi imhuw . . -their
children early, in tho right iathj and,
wondly, our ochoold finish or carry farther, tto
good utart. Hence, when they enter tho anna
Jif manhood, and womanhood, they kmr.v how
to mako a living how to do biwimtw suociiu-
Now ta nticcew tlio end in view! If o, tho
right means must lw um to insuro tho right
ends. To know Iww to sucoueil is tho lwmw of
Hiicoww. (-'Warly, thero is nothina io Hucwtui.
ful as Bucceiw. It U tho buslnwM of lifo to loani
to mako a living. Tho mow wo learn of btiei
ti,M.i Dm Insitor tiviua wo can make. If, then,
a good living in a comprehensive sense is tho
end of lifo, how deeply important it id to loom
uirly, Uio pnor iiuwuia of makiug n livinj.
UuitHVi produce eirecto.
NowKraln Ilualnrm.
Ono of tho hopeful siua of a now era in tio
Imalneiiu of rort.'and ia tho appearance iiitmute
,l'",'t' ' njouii'y In nlwut foity iiui of thli Mate, of
.If""!" tw rJvortliwuicut of Mrauu. Holfio, lavU&
nxnii'Ort TlijUcnoofthotcailiiijflntuofthorr.-
ci.3 Coait, a conso'.id.-vtlon of tho finmi of T. A.
& (Ja rM Hodge, Sucll & IX. It Lin
wnp'o uet by Mcwm. 110, Davw&CV., will
I Ui followod by cHhor of tho leading inorcuitilo
ftrau of our sister city, lu no other HUto cf
thin union will you find tSo interior prvuj iy
to-v.l w they bava Uxm Ijrnoro.l by merchants
' rj. dwv'o.-j in l'ort.'aiid. In no other SUto
t,u.,.v, 0f hiu I.onwvlUo; tw llnokoyo ii prstid
f ,v..lo. 0.tvlan:l. Ciujiimati, etc., but hc)
j our own beautiful ami proih.
ho Oro.-oii,
iioiiq ujo-ce'.y outliaa ol I o;anii wci any pruo
lu that city. Tor ono vro aliall tw Lappy to tw
a chants of iwntiuicut, Kisd upon n-.oro liloral
Idivw of biulueia on tho port of tho mercantile
ojinruiinity of our iriatcr city, hcuco wo refer
with jiJo to tho utop in this tlinUou wado by
. t i . t . i tl.
Wreow llo.to, tavvui a.
T ,, , ,,rlUl iu,,,,ri.lrt bli, 1M
M()tl() . fc.,i, nn well nii-iulnl, Tli.-llrl
,,r,WMHHwmlHl to t'hsrlrs lUrml, III
;.rlll .tl, k,,Ui;" inwd pr's. It-H "os,
.. )Hii ni.Kt" UImI rrliw, Mr, Kisiriinl,
i,.y Wuliiiu i'n ' Tlio prociods ol the
tMll Wtiro allllllt tOO.
wrr.T.AMETTE FARMJBR
IN MEMORY O?
Tcalprly to tlin Mrmory of tlio
Anl
Into un'""
PiuinxNTiAiiY, Jan. 1, 1378,
How often when an hour of silent thought
fallu upon tho roul, ruccmbranca windn tho
nilkcn tcndrihi of tho heart and leto a stream of
tender memorico ilovt back upon tho paot. In
nuoh tnomcuti hov Bwcetly sad wo dwoll ujwn
tho hwt words of nomo dear ono whom wo aro
destined to meet no mora upon earth. And
how liko n weight upon tho npirit when thoro
comes ringing Lack through tho fc!i)la of death
tho ocho of that ubiwnt voice, which wai ever
rcaly to adviso M, and stiivo even with a ming
ling of tears to hi(.ld our weaker nature from
tho temptations of lifo and lead us out into tho
fadeless noon of purity from sin. How well
do I remember tho laBt words of tho lato doctor
Fiskotome.' I called upon him at his home;
it was tlio evening hour; a holy hush seemed
hovcring'likoaspiritof light and love around
tho scene; softly foil the twilight dew, and
sweetly camo the breath of blooming flowcre.
But moro softly tender than theso were tho
earnest pleadings of my kind friend that I
would assert tho inherent right of my own na
ture; forsake the wrong, and become a now and
tatter man.
Did I heed his kind fatherly advico! Not
Shall I forgot it! Never.
How gently soft tho failing light
.Steals from the rosy west away,
As weaves tho sunset veil of night
Upon tho huih of closing day.
How lovely hang tlio tinseled waves
That tingo with gold, tho ethereal deep,
As lowly dipj tho sun to lave
Whero twilight "winds, their rcveui keep.
How sweetly cornel tho tender Blgh,
From wavering Iwugh and weeping roeo
Aa jkvu tho voico of evening by,
To usher in tho tkop repose.
How softly sad tho parting ray,
That through tho natlron curtains gleam.
As fades tlw "stealing step of day,"
To pass entirely from tho scone.
How Itoantcons then, tho cloudlo&a night,
When calm tho starlit heavens glow,
To wntch tho wondering worlds of bght
Mid silence, shadows, and repoec;
And float on memory's pinions o'er
Tito silent ea of iiensivo thought;
To word tho fado I farewells o'or,
Or weep to fuel the answer not.
But sweeter far, and brighter too,
Than fairest woof of nature's art,
There falls a dream, liko gcntlo dow,
Un Uio tendrils of Uio heart;
And In tho uoou of momory's sky
IU impress tenderly is laid,
Too sweetly sail to over die,
Or even down Uio xenith fade.
Tis of Uio loved that camo no moro.
b'omo genUo friend, estranged or dead,
Whoso tender bloom of lifo is o'er,
And down tho vale of death has fled.
Away and lol we've but to mourn
As ono liy ono they thus depart,
So rudely from our bosom torn,
So sadly taken from our heart
Ono with Uio bloom of spring was hero,
But faded with Uio (lowers along;
M
ly onty tribute, memory's tear,
I otfer with this Btmt!o sonc.
To virtue's pure and noblo hight
Ho sought to win my wayward will,
And contly woo mo from a lifo
Bo fraught wiUi tears and wcoful ilia.
Hut ho lias gono I along tho shoro
His gentle, loving spirit lkvlsi
Tho wocpinj; farowella all aro o'er
Ho idumtcrH Hwcetly wiUi tbo dead.
My retrotipoctivo ghmcc but ncctna
Tho painful echo of asigli,
Moro sofUy sal than vanishoil drraa,
Or drop iu memory'B tearful eye,
A Lint adieu, Uiou noblo dead,
No ills can touch thoo rudely uowj
Though wail tho wiudH alwvo thy licad,
They'll lcab wo chill upon Uiy brow.
Swwtly, deeply, slumber on,
Thy loi wo mourn, but cannot toll
How dear Uiou art, rinoo thou art gono
Kriciid ol Uio ornnjj, tare Uioo woiu
Mattiiitw.
OltKGON AND KANSAS.
A jicrsofi who rcaudoil tomporarily in Oregon
a year or two ago, eayu Uio Orosonian, but U
now In Kanaaa, haa published in ono of Uio
lporu of that SUto a warning to people who
may think of coming to Oregon, llo says ho
has Boon six dollam an aero rent juid in this
State, and only wven buahola of wheat to tho
aoro liarvcted; out ovon ho appcora to Uiink
this a result of jioor fanning, for lw nays if a
man nmlonitandti juitting iu wheat properly, ho
may got twenty-Gvo lnyiho'oj to U.o aero, llo
add.1 Uicoj utatoaientsi "Tldj vboat tho
farmer uttwt roll at an avcraso prico of naven.
ty-fivo ivntJ pc" buB-,11- wWo! K,vou ,li,n
SI3 7ft. Toting bia rent from thw, Iw haa
81" W left, and SI W for necJ, anil l:o naa
811 1L Thon itcouta for heading thrcohinj;.
and rackiiii ready for market, thirty.llvo cents
per UiAhol at tho lov.x-st figured, which would
uvivo hiui SI 51) per aero for lib p'owing, ihjw
ins', (litehhi,-;, and all blj work." With this
B.'iowin'? thoro ia n word of caution against
leaving' no xil a country aa Kansai for a hoaiu
on tlw rocido coast, from which many, ho aaj-j,
would i;l;ully return if Uiey only tvi wcaud to
do ro.
Wo aM iaforir.od Uiat tho writor of thu let
ter ia ono It. W. Harris, who now livoi in Linn
comity, Kanuao. In 187ft ho borrowo 1 most of
tho nionoy noccusary to inovj iiur.;t;.i aim win;
tu Oregon. Kcc a year ho roildo.l it Urooka'
t-'tation, Mivrion comity, in thu .State. Ilia
trado ia Uacksmithin;;. In that civj year ho
nx,i.l cnwijli from hii work to rojuy tho
kan aal convey himpof and wifo bock to
Kausi", anl liavo nhrmlooaio cum left. It
bai not ooeurro I to Urn that a country which
ollcra wlvantajca liko thio may lvi a uvy good
ono, rathor tha:t tho bad country ho wouid rcp
r.nvot it. . . n
Thero Li not a farmer inOw,oa, oxcevt in
dUtCJitloeolitKxiOQtof reaohof transportation,
wlhi ia not tnakiu-j dkmv) money than tho firmer
in Kau, anil dom.j ttwithbtu lalor. Wheat,
-, inut imd suro eroo. violda a profit which
can bo ilerlvwl from no crop in Kanavs I.trgo
woahli UofUin actpntvU hero in nueingwrxxii
akmo. Nor lia- tho Brasdhopper pjoo ever
cor.oxl a fondue in Oroson.
Iido.Jii.-,-OholdfjitiM rppeiwl at
JilUih uud Mecca.
Let tUo Peoplo Bejoicc.
For Uio bountiful harvest of 1877 lia now
plaoe.l In tho hantlR o tbo people Iho golden
com, that llioy may fleo to W.P.John,oi.
& Co. and tecum audi I!o'.urca oh will plsu e
U.em nnd their Mend. nd to n b . In Io
L'eneratl'UiH Io come. UHiiiHiiDsr uiu p piau ,
over Wink' Hoi.WMoro.Smio at., Slt-ni. Or.
wnnrmmtKrvmrtcam.-
SALEM FOUHDEY, &
Machine Shop,
SALXU.
OltEGON
B. F. DRA2LE, Prop'r.
.tTEAlt KNOLNE8. SAW S111XS, OIUST MILT A
3 Itoapcis, lump, nd al kind and style ol Ms
aluoy mads to order. Micblnery repaired tl . thoit
notice Pattern-tnaUlnR done In U its vsrlons forra.
nhort notice. A. mAnnfjctoror HfTlJ2JS5iili5
PLANKK an MATC11BK. and BTICKKita i sna
SlIArmiH twu
W.WKATHBarOBD.
t, w. wAmuaw.
Weatherford & Co..
WTioltMle sod RsUU Dealers In
DRUGS, PAINTS,
OILS, CLASS.
Patent Modicijios,
CHEMIC ALS,
IP O T X TJL XZ2L O 27 y
TOILET GOODS,
Etc, etc
PURE WINES and LIQUORS,
For Medicinal purposes.
MedloinoB Compounded, and
Prescriptions Filled.
Weatherford & Co.,
I'cttf CommorcUl street. NAIiKHT.
1IUAVBU GLEN
A LL INTKNDINa
TO PLANT THIS 8BA80M
il. shosld eU at lhl Nnrjrry,
shoald tU at lhl Nnrtrry, snd lh Agent's
commtwlou. Gr. "W. aaCXJTJy,
noTpd
BUI
iiLijiii i, ur
FIEROE'S PATENT
MAnNKTin, BLAftTIG
fltllM . Thla pr.At lnfn
tlon U belnc sdo:tcd by tbo lead
lag rhytlcUns and Hnipeoin sll
over tks lnd. OT Wo wonld
i;alnft certain rrendaient snd
undkl.! ImllatliMia kth PM
Vfviwiivr iuiiisuvu? nUavu ..- -
new In the market Ikwaro or lhm. Bnd for 11
Indraiwl llook and PriM Llt. MAUNR11U Bt.B
T10 TltUrtH CO.. C09 UacttuuioU) aUeet. up stair.
. I Ami-A
oun r nutM-cu. m-v-
T. C. SMITH & CO.,
DRUGGISTS, CHEMISTS,
Xlxivr:KaxiolaBtfli
rMlton's Block, BUto (trMt, Salem, Otejon.
IJAllTICULAU ATTKNTIHN tllVK.N IU run
. DCrllillnna, and allunier bymalloruxprvM flUcd
prompt y and arcnraieiy.
I1i tlclans and Cminlry Dealers will avs nonev by
examliil'itf our rlo k, or procuiioKourprlcvr, b fore
pimhialnj; clmwberu. iio6-tf.
Steamer
A. A. M'CULLY,
Copt. J, XV. CUCIIIIAN.
Irlle dflrou of iiiRaclnj; frtUht or paa'apo,
Hill apply io
W. J. IIKU1IKN. Arcnt.
nor33 l'arroer" Wharf. h.LKM.
8. II. CLAUGHTON,
NOTAIIV IMIIIIilC. llrnl IMalu Areiit,
nnd C.illeeCor ol" t'lutui".. lll pronilly nt
tend Io ail I'lU-nrK cntriutcd lo Ida circ. MKINC-
L'O.NVRYaNOKS A M'flJIAI.IY. tinico ut Un
Post Oftlcf , ijoVaiuion. Oy.
RAILROAD LANDS.
Liberal Toi-iun!
LOIT PUICItM
LOSfiTPMIl
I.OIV I.N'l'ItltKST
Tno (IrCRnn and (iuUfnrnln nml Oregon
Central l!;illro;ul l'unip:uiles
OFKRltthalrrjindfpr isioupon ihn full iwlnc libs
f. H-rni': tine tenth of Hid rlrc In rrt-li; luterrrt or.
ihe IUiicaat thu i'u i-f n-vcn per relit. inu ni
iflurMle; n-l racn folluMini: ytr i in-irnlh nf lln
iirlitclpxl "lid ltiU-rot uii llm Iwihnrc nt llui ralu ul
4ven i-r cent per aniui II 'III principal and Intir
Uijalilo In II l-urnnry.
A 0 r i t l I i iHr r i.t urill n alln vil f ir cith
rf hettrra to lie addrvl ! I' MJIIUI 7.H, Lau
Vl-tiiI I' .v li. it. M . I'liiiunn. iin iriiu.
Fiofxl Sottlotaent.
NOTICi: U her.-hrj;lon that Mirr J. UVfton, nd-iiitittii--rf
ih'i -ian i-f UjviI Wton. do
cen.nl hn Illicitly iVitl 111 t C lly Ctmrl nf lliu
nttf -f Orvi'iiiiliiribxc -milt of Mnihii lur HiiiIno
.' il-il In 'Aid tinle, hiii) mM 'Pint ln lnl t. il
Muml.rlu vriulii' -f Uniiiry, lfiTf.nl 1 1 iM. cW
t ki . f-rtlie hearhu f id Ju--llun ilu-rvln; ili-nTuio
l pL-r.nn- Hlen-.lid In mid irUlw rv r ilr i In
piiiMrmiil' dil'- t Uio rmirt In tin In bil in, In
iitdd'i l), iV'UNIld lliein In iiiakenlj Cllli lu lliu
a 1jilciii, raUla couii. If sn ''i' "r.
M ijjv .1 WhSTON';
4u I Atlmliil."lr'x of rn-nt .if Davlil W-. .p.
NolIco.
APKTITIOM hiilnu' Ufli llN-d In llm eo-irtv cti't
ul lliiiMatMuf Or.'iiii li-r llm t'.'iii 1 , f Mm In.,
it. ill npiii iilin-'-l "f K B (Irii-t r a ii.rUUn nf
hi riU' "I 1'iatil. S iii-i- it n u. nli'iii n.li ur. Mini
at nil y. D-'f mlier 13 If-Ti. t III u'c i k in ibq fur,
ii ii, h im liwi BiHiiiiiii fur li ailiij lh- mi',
nun-, i u nf.in-, H iK.'iiu liiteictil aro h-ubjr ri
njlml in 'i'i-r In -"III lOuil. il ilii.C4arl-liiii.oii
a ili hi In id uuuly, m,.iul tliii-itn-n biiI lluio in
i i.M'Owhi 4lil K f Un-olrn aliuuld iiot Ui
1 J'MIN'C. PKFDirS,
iwt33 Unoly JoiUo,
JtixecutrIx, Notice.
fllllR amtwiisntil U lm.'bsiti i'il't nun)ln's1 tx
L w-nulxnfihi.U.t Mid mid toUui.iii nf JnK
McCilbin, Uiuof MaHnn e 'uuly, ilfctanril, tLrnfuro
all tirliahaiiijcUliuiatii,i ta-d tlccd iii'v;
lli will ifo nil tun pn'i-tiljr vended, tu lh-uii-Jot'iiw,
at lurmlii, ncv, tn Ninth lllclu, Mrllhln
-im mli (r m lh!n du 41 il all pt-rtuua Imiebttd
Inril I itlate Will ili-o rn.li) luimvdlalc pijiacul lu
thnii4lrrl);nd atlliefauii- pUoi.
Dilikl a; itltai, Kano 1 .v.nmr. On-mn. Nm. JJtb,
inn, . u.miuii4 4ii.uuuin,
mr234 Kxecuutz,
ARCUt. for the Willamette Variure.
.,,, E Hnnnsn
Albany... ...iii.siuit.nm
Vav;;i.'.v.::v.::-:.::"::::-.-.'.::::5- Klg
nulll'c IW Uw-I. Wet
Cslijonvllle yJ l.f W
I oqiilllu I Ity
Coro'sVullc-y V,1! ,J J"
Crn".l.idsvllle Jj ?"'"!
Cove xf Itelidnll
CoiMilllK hM-"!nrd
rwwvll Hiihii i;i.M
tomiiCntl: ......oUIIriiiiiiii'U-y
lialla JUJ.te. 1) M (.iillitlu
prxler s llK''aker
D,nii'- K i iv, fun .t Dulii
Dhlimi'Ciu V.'Ai lr,','c"
liajlon L J,V.T,wn3'
ElUloi ;'tV 1M1,Alnw
i-nu, c ..Jobn McClunc
Pox Valley A I) Gardner-
KoreitUrivc 8 Uthe. V L Cuttls
Oofhen Ji1iB,d,'?ker
fjpt-rali HH Oalncs
iuiw.....!...!...... tj nuek
IlarrlabuiK Illram Smith
Hllleboro A.I'l,tellllK
Hcpncr Morrow & Hepcn
Independence ..'VA,,,'LIi Jgm
Junction Bmlth. Brameld A Co., WLLtraoa
Jackronvtlls l'eterroa
Klnu Valley UoniierACreMio
Jcfferaou John W Holan.
LewlrvlUe U O McTlmaoDds-
Lafajette ur i-iippiriou. a ornry
Lebanon BUCUmMob
Monroe Jo Kelrey.
McMiiiiivlllu J B MorrK A Held
Munmnuth W Waternone
MM flaln, WT ..pavld Hljunp
Netdv "in Mnrclaod
New r.ra ........J Casto
Newell. vlllo 1 V Oaatlcmon
North Yatnhlll UCtowrt
OnkUml B K llavtnond
OweKi) A II BhlpW
Utt J 'I Bcbmcdcr
Ort-coii City M llacon
l'vnilcton .. W A Whitman
IVorin ur J II Irvine
IMIut Itiick K Gilliam
l'nrtlmwl H V I.i v, Ajjint HlstoOrnnce
IMnci-Mllo O M Pillule
IVrryiUle .McUrriv's btore
Illckrt-al 1'A I'attcrron
ItoovbnrK The Smith
Bclo V I' Juiut, Thos lntiktn
Blhrrton TllllibbarU
Hhnld's WJI Tower, UKWhoclct
HprlnRdcld A O llnvty
Hnbllmlly Jobn Dounlng
Sweet Home Uco Marks
Sheridan
Tanprnt ''H Itorr.ee
The Dalle 8 L Ilrooks
Tamer W M IltUfsry
Vancouver B W Drown
WllUmette Pork M Wllklns
Wall Walla J V Brewer
Waklo JO Klder
YodcaIU .1 It KUI.on, HH ApplepaU-
J. W. GILBERT
Hides, Furs. & Pelts,.
w2l Commercial st.( SALKM.
iy
FIRST PREM1UMI
For Visiting Cards I
30
Cads with any namo neatly printed thereon
jont to anr addrcta unon rectlnt of US Osu.
mki wui pinuiii. Auurrrp,
W. J. CuinKC. Halem, Oroicon.
n.o-.i
Nurseries.
I liave iho K.nri?cNt Stock of Fruir
TrccH In Oregon!
200,000 rium and Prune Trees,
THAT WII.T, AVRItAOF. SIX FKT IN DiaUT
and I will sell ibimfiom
10 Io (23 per Hundred.
tri rail pcclalaticuiUMi to my AMS11KN JUNE
PKACII TlthfeH. i had ' ucbrs -f Ibla vnrletv ripe
InlyB. Ib71 and tber are of excellent quality. I havo
Almfcvcn uthoi virfellr of IVhiIic.. nml a crlicra)
vmUlyor Mlier Kroll Tioe and blinih. Alo. a
lvo lot of l'UACII BUKUl.lNUri. at fUO per 1,100.
AotKra ron mv nuikedus.
D J UaUrkey, Portland H llcny. McMlnnvllls.
K W Whli'pk', feltago
urnvtf,
V xiMeo.e.Tnrntr,
A Jjnes, Kiajtou,
L Urah", IUUry,
W hhuin.n, Klurnn, W T
Mr K A JudLlna. Kinrcno.
I. Mlclnel Whiutl.iid.
N. I.mulx. hublliully,
J Mnirn Mlama,
A NMieeler, ULid.l.
D W KlledKO, llowel Pr,
W II Ilt.V., mit.irlnn
n.iiniii.. n . .. r ......
"in uarria iiroonf
"in """tiii iianiauurt;, o a iioiii, uakiann,
I Mnril A pom. Hclo, A lrvlni.'. Woolen Mill OoM
(1 II Idiianii, Jtirervou, llmwravil'o,
Juneii A Potter, Halem, Jaiou Itojal Waalnclon Co
WmKCrcitirraTvllueafcnttaitoftbu WlPauutta
river.
2Z. W. rXETIYMAN,
Proprietor of lUllread Nu'nle,
OCtiStf KAST IUltTLAltU, Oft.
OrUSGOKT 33HiUNrOZI
fjonw Sjhitnttl
F I K E
X3XTTJr:Luek.3TC3 E5
COMPANY.
Capital. $300,000.00
Assets, - - $568 647.45
Income, 1875, - $465,904 29
Lobbos paid out oinco organisa
tion, - - 61,I37,'3G7.60
HAMILTON BOYD.
M N.OElt.
nu3tf 72 I'Ir.t M.. lOHTf.AM.
JOHN PJ3INTO,
Earrum or
MERINO SHEEP,
fllMCKS i'i'a'iirc Ini'ffcrlns tnlta- Wiml rirowerret
1 iirt-unii and llm dj'.ihliu ten Hurl the cliUIKO
liM-urcli.il.- TIIUIIOI tllllllli:i) MHIINDS, nnd
mrltK pirtli- lilurifii-n 11 at ilici mm, uiu) will en
ilcmi.r in. tll Mm p uf tho mini' niialtn aiul aluoat
MUCH UIKAl'KIt K.MhS linn rncli can pn.,thly
boluipnriiil, I x.iii.ImhIIiiii and cuinpariri n ullh ulu
irS i'-p uilcrcU lu the u.arkct ari-cuniMly Inillid.
Addn-.a JOII.N V.INl,
all in, Huron.
N. II The Itaaa ard Ram Ussibv cl tho fl'-ck caa
hofi-eucn iteo INLAND FA KM. cdJninlEs rier.
'llo Kwmctii Im r.-cn a. Hie i-rnu place, or at tto
HIM. r'AHM fun; snd a hall nillcaruoUi of thocily.
Mileri, SviHenibir IC. InT.V
REAL ESTATE LOAKB.
OKKCOX ASU WASHINGTON
Trost Investment Company
OP SCOTLIND.
TIIT3 Ootnriany l rr-pred
ram In.ui .V0 la ti.UiO 1
Vll CITV rhOFBKTV ard
trod to negotiate Iviih In
jt-carm over 1 tfi'iiO
d Fnu I&NDS. hi
anil nrlo!i yais,orrtoyat)le by cair joulr to
tullrinata. For tcrsis. apply to
WILLIAM KEID, Manager.
novlH Firat btrwt Portland.
i
j