i $2,50 por Year. TO SUBSCRIBERS. Wo congratulate our friends and patrons ontbo prosperity that rewards tho labors or tho farmers of Oiogon ami Washington, mid wo solicit their continued good will nnd patronago lor our paper, promising thorn that wo will make tho Wir.t.AMirrTU Fahmku all that tholr support will warrant. Wo havo purchtwed a largo press, capable of doing much more rapid work, with tho Intention or oularglug and improving tho Fahmku whouovor our circulation bIihII In- croaso to Justify it. Wo havo many frlondB who roall.o tho groat necessity nud advantage in having un Independent nnd foariess journal dovotod to tho IntorestH of agrloalturc, nnd wo solicit tho friendly services of nil farmers to In- creaso our btiklufs and i.o cnnblo us to work moro BUCceiMully for their Interests. There Is it largo Immigration coming Into tho State, and wo hopo to recelvo lncreasod hupport from nil fcueh new comorn. If our oldirionds will help us to mnko now ones, wo will reward tholr services bynliboral commlosion, nnd tlinnk them besides. Thoro nro many who nro In nrrosrs,somo orthom for a long timo, nnd wo respectfully urgo all such to remember us now that proa porlty is ro general. Wo tllttlllcu to sond out duns, and hopo that nil thoso will rospoud without further reminder. Tho proaponiy of this pnpor should bo an Indication of tho prosperity of thoroglon it roprosonts. Now, that our patronu Imvonn abundant yield nml Hrst-rnto prices for coroals nnd all other products, wo hopo to rocelvo tho gonoral ptitror.ngo and good will wo havo always tried to doorvo. The r.olllo North West Is nblo to support a good newspaper In the Interest of ngrlcul- turo,nnd It Is our ambition to provoiuanaei boyoud n quoutlon. Onoo more: Wo r.e.n al, the holp our frlouds can give to secure an inereaso of cir culation, nnd wo mod all tho money that is duo us on old uruuunt. Tho.o who nno us for moro than ono year nro Informed that wo do not whs'li to bo forgotten, or to havo to uond thorn particular reminders. A Critical Oiipintlon. Mr. James F. Ga.tey fmnlihad uh with an Item Inst week which was mlsplacod, and for which wo own him im npolojry. It was with reference to n Mimic it operation per formed by lie. 0. II. Divi-, of Salem, upon tuo iiaugiiier 01 ai.j.r uuinure. ninuiri bos been iflHetod for n tnt iltno with whlto swelling on her leg, causlnelntenso pain and continued running sores from whlnh hIio bus nought but louucl no roller, ur. imvi' prop osition to treat tho inntttr surgically was Anally accepted and tlio operation wan per formed In tliu preaonco or riultu n number of tho citizens uf CauyonvHle, on tho loth, among whom wasour Informant. Tnochlo roform was ndmlnUtercd by Dr. Merrick, after which Dr. DjvIs split tho ax for n abort distance and removed rovoral pieces of detached bone; tho wound was then properly dressed and at this wrltmg tho young lady Is fast recovering tho umi of her limb, Mr. Gazoly says that all present wero fully satls tied that Mr. Davis nossojsts stllKlral skill ,i far above mnny representing themselves as " surgeons, and bo fools no hesitancy Inrecoin mending mm m an much, ur. i'via n certainly attained a reputation In tho sur gical Held not obtatnod by many. Un la n good fallow and asldo from tho roller he I bringing tho allllc'.od wo wish him continued aueosss. Rosohurg Plaindealor. Now Ronto Arjent. Mr. Aust. Mlros has boon appointod route agent on the O. A 0. It. It. botwoen Portland and Rosoburg. Ho entered upon tho duties of tho position Thursday morning last. Mr. Mires Is well iiualltlod for tlio position, and will, wo doubt not, glvo good satisfaction. It Is staled' that on account oftho Insubor dination manifested bv tho llmnaoks who wore accompanying Gon. Howard's com mand, It becamo necessary to disarm them. Rev. T. IT. Pearno la now a member ot tho Cincinnati Oonforeuce of the M. h. Church. and has Just boon assigned for Use coining soar to pastoral duty at UlUsuoro, ouio. A voung nun named Cal. Hoffman, who waa hauling rails nt Indian vIioy, ays tho I.iQrandH Gazette, was killed a few daya since by the wagon running oil' tho grade of a nut. Sixty murderers and 20 other crimlnalsaro at largo in Teuiiesn". tor whom, nrr-t re- wards ogsr,gtlug s:o,ovu uavo oecu oiwreu lnetloctuaiiy. Thn Woman's Rights Soolety ofParis has boon dUooIvwl hyorderof Mau.Mahoi) gov ernment, aud ordered lo cease holding meet ings. The go veruiEout considered It a nest ofradlc4lhm. Tho ploasantost tlilnsrs that Presi dent Hayes can remember about tho strike, Is tho way everybody kept wishing for Grant. Many ti man who drives his bayn or Ids grays la himself driven by duns. SALEM, BY TELEGRAPH. London, Sept. 20. Tho wounded from Plevna overcrowd tho Russian hospitals, and tho wounded snll'jr much In transit to Russia. Tho Times says tho ond of tho campaign mustbononr, nud It promises to present I something llko a drawu battlo. Tho powors will thon attempt to avert another campaign by diplomacy. Tho Times, htrongly pro-Russian, prints the following, prominently: "It is said tho Turkish soldiers havo rocblved strict order ors not to tiro at tho Russian general lest ho should bo killed or disabled nnd roplao od." Tho design of tho Turkish sympathizers In Traniylvanla wos the formatlouof n Hun garian liglou uumberiug 60,000 mon, who, aoilng In conjunction with u Turkbih oo-rn, wero to dostroy Raumaniau railways. U is rumored tlio Hungarian gonorat, Tlrr.i,was ono oftho loadors. Onow lmscoMoil In tho HilkauH, but heavy rnlus havo Hooded tho Sophia Orhanlo. London, Out. 1. A correspondent with tho Turkish army telegraphs from Plovna that Oaman P.islmM loses from tho RucslaiiH' cannonade, wero o.xooodlngly light, buton tho day when ho rotood tho redoubts on tho Loltcba road ho lost 3,000 men. Thcronro now, SeptomLor23d, only 1,000 wounded at Ployui. Acorraspoudontlwlth Gen. KrlllofT, who commands tho forco which Is endeavoring to provonttho revictualmont of Plovna. nays tho Hrst Turkish convoy which entered Plovna consisted of 2.000 wagons. Krliltlf attempted lo hold tho road at n point o near Plovua that 0mau P.slm was ablo to send a forco whluh nttnckod him In tho roar nnd obllgod him lo withdraw and leave the road open. Upon returning, Krlltotflnn two regi ment of Cossacks at KUopel to watch tho So Hi road. Another convoy, coming from a road unknown to tho Russians, running alongside tlio b'othi road, flipped through tho HngeiHoftho detachmont on Monday and was under tho guns of Plovna beforo tho RusMaus could attnek It. A.llspatoh from Sohlpka KaysSulolmen Pasha Is fortifying Ids camp and apparoully Intends to winter hero. Vienna, Oot. I. Tho mlntslorl.il organ do- clares Servla's ontorlng on tho war not cer tain aud slio would not If sho decided ou tho Intlucnco ot Auttria'a neutral attitude Shumln, Sopt. 20. Tho Rintlan outposts have advanced from Cookona to Popkol, und thoro began to hklrmlsh with tho Turks. Uucharest, 8ept. 30. Tho report current hero lo-day that tho ulllod armies had again been repulsod hi an assault on Plovna is un founded. Gen. Todlobou's opinion oftho situation at Plovna has been laid beforo the Grand Duko Nicholas. It Is uudorstood ho will declare tbatslego operations on a most extended scalo aro requUlto for tho oipturo of tho placo. Tho czarowltch vIMtodGoruoyStudoti on Saturday to relinquish ;tho command on tho left Hank and resume command of the Imperial uard. The second Turkish convoy for Plovna has roturnod to Orkanl, tho Roumanian cavalry having captured eight wagons of grain. Naplei, Out. 1, Cardinal Sextorlaro Sforza Isdoad.aged 07 yoars: oroated Cardinal in .1810. New York, Oot. 1. Tho ngont who wont lo Australia threo years ago to eoarch for Arthur Orton In order to dlsprnvo Ids Identity with tho Tlchborno claimant, writes to tho I.on 'on Standard that tho undoubted Arthur Orion bus been dlscoyored under tho name of Geo. Cicit-Hwell. The Tribune says the teamhlp W'seon sin, which arrived Saturday from Liverpool brought among her steerage passongers 459 Moruian Immigrants, who nro pilucipslly from Great Uri'aln and Scandinavia. About 1,500 now converts to tho Mormon faith had previously arrived In tlio United States tola t-oann, and about 6C0 moro will loavo Liver pool October 7ch. These people rpresont tho poorer classes of mechanics aud laborers of all ages. Chicago, Oot. 1. Groat preparations aro making for the inter Htato and international rltle match here commencing Thursday. Al ready a number of thoso whofontetod in the 'Oreedmoor aro on tho ground. The shooting lahtsthnwdayH. Ilnstnn,Oct. 1. Tho WnrklnBinen's parly convention met to-day, Rluhanl Silday pr siding. Iho committer on nomination of state nlilcers rapirted the following, nnd will doubtless bo accepted: For Governor, Wen doll l'lillll; Lieut. Govflmor, Wm. Rrl; Socrelary of State, W. II. Gosi.; 'freisurer aud IlecHlvtr, Gen. Dyer L I.mnj Attorney Genhral. W, Andrews; Auditor, N, U Chase. VVHshliigtou, Oot. L Tho stalemeut of tho publiodebt shows a deereao during tho month of Septemlfr of gtjb'jQ B'JOi decrease since Juno, I8.&70.0C8. Tola! dtbt, les cash loihe treasury, $2,0.1 1,687.254. Fort Clark, Texas, Oct. 1. Col.Sbafter crossed the Rio Uraude yesterday with COO OREGON, OCTOBER raon and two Oatllng guns toextrlca?ollullla from his position. A thousand Mexlraus left Flodrol Nogras, Ssragosa, and Viola Nuova, today; destination unknown. Galveston, Oot. 1. No collision la rororU d from tho Kio 0 ramie, but It is thought llullls and Shatter havo fouirht with tho Indiana on I Moxlcan noil. Sartor has boon reinforced, nnd eight companies nro now In Mexico. Gen. Fnlson, commanding tho Mexicans at I)liwfrr( VuriMH lnn tilnrnrl ll I d ttl rrt vai In a, ivutii iirinoi linn uiuuivu unavin v koepon tho trail oftho Americans until they rocrnss tho rlvor, Galvcslon, Oot. 2. Thoro la no truth In tlo ropnrts that Shaffer's nnd Hullln' commands had met with disaster In Mnxluo. ltithcoui mands havo returned to tho Amoilcan sldx of tho slvos without lee'. Tho expedition has been uiiHuccoxsful owing to tho Hot lint tlio Indians bad buon warned of Rtillli' pur sul' and escaped, Twelve horses and two mules, which had boon stolon from tho Amer ican side of tho river, wero recaptured. A small body of Mexican cavalry kept upon thn trnll nml In hli-lit of the coiumnud dllltmt their maroh from ihoSan Diego rlvor to tho lllo Graudo1 but mado no ollunslvo uouion- stratlnu. Wiifdilnntnii. Cot.l. To-morrow (bo Sioux chiefs will visit tho tomb of Washington, and beforo leaving hero will bo nrssntru wttti overcoats and other warm raimout and a kuiall auiouut of monoy. F011EIGN. Norwich, Conn., Sopt. 30. Tho vlllagoof Puturm, Kistorn Conurctlout, was nenrly do stroyed by Hro thlH morning. The huslnoss portion Isgono except tho National baukand uow hotel. Lota, about $200,000. Loulsvlllo, Sept. 30. It Is reported from Whitehall, MadUon county, that Hon. Cas- sins M Clny to-dny killed a negro nauiod Henry Whlto. Particulars aro not known. Clay surrendered, Fernaudlna, Florida, fop. 23. Four deaths ft-nni yellow fuvor In tho past 21 hours, and thrco now cm son. or 1,032 Inlmbltauls, 203 are sick, sud 6.i3 havo beon Hick. Two dutths since last report. CupL vf. K G.iiMiiiau, colkolor of tho portdied loht night. Thrco new cases to-day. Among tho Kick Is Mayor Rlddlo. New Orleans, Sept. 20. A Galveston epo einl s:ivh: Llout. llullis with 100 men has ctoisod Into Mexico near Santgossa hi piu suit of hoiotluovcs. Clnclunall, Sei)t. 2!). Adyices from Son nlor Morton this noon nro to tlioiUVotthero has beon no changn since lust night. Tho visit of Secretary Thompson anil Senator McDonald vohtorday did him good rathor than harm. St, Louis, fept. 20. Col. David II. Arm utrong, nn old citizen o; St. Louis, and wheel horaoof tlio Democrats of this Stato for tho IWtt 25 or 30 yoars, was nppolutod U. Spoli ator this evening by Gov. Phelps lo fill tho vacancy caused by tho death of Louis V. Hogy. Now Yoik,Sopt.20-VoryRoyerendJamos Rosovelt Ilayley, Archbishop of Halllmoro. and Primate of tho Roman Cathollo Church of America, was slowly dying nt tho enlico ptl roaldenr'. In tho ehadow of St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York. London, Out. L A dlscrodllod dUpatoh rmm Solla Sunday nTonlnir, says Osman Pasha repulsed the Rufso-lloumanlin at tack on bis front and loft wllli hrnvy losses. AUothatho attacked the Russians on tho Lovalji road and recovorod sovoral posi tions. Paris, Oct. 1. Gen. Khapka writes if ho had known of the inovoment to forma Hun garian legion In Transylvania to act In con junction with tho Turkish corns to dostroy Roumanian railways, h? would havo dis suaded tho country from sucn a projoct. London, Oot, L Tho Roumanians mean to push their tronohos wlihln twenty yards oftho second (Irevlca redoubt boloro assault. Tho mud In tho tranches Is fearful, aud the weather very cold. A corrokpondont wrltos that tho Roumanians nro suro to carry the redoubt, and says wero tho Russians ad vanning us rapidly nil tholr sldo Plevna would fall before u fortnight. (Jen. Toddlobeu suoeeods Oan. .iifTas chief of statrto tho Prineo of Roumani bo f.iro Plovna. , Huelyirest, Oo'. 1. A dhpatoh declares that mediation la Impossible. The battle Hold mustulvoa bolutlon. Diplomacy may iuierveno later. IliMharott, Oot. I Thoczirowitoh vlsltod Gorny Htuileu U) nltend n councilor warns to whether tho b'dlc or thn Ruislannrmy should whiter In Uulariaor UitiuunU. St. Petersburg, 0t. 1. Tho report that patltlonu are being hlgued refpiesllug tho em peror to ret urn homo Is uuirnn. Uninvited ollorHof medlatiim would bo roaidedul most as a national Insult. It is not tho palmer Ver H'chngln hut hla brother who was killed ot Plevna. llulvrado. Ojt. 1. Slneo the arrival nriho now Russian coiihiil grueralHiid It umula' envoy txtraordlnary, fc'ervsii liiurveutlou Is regarded as qulto wrulu, It Is said tout this que.llon has hwui doubled In ciMimtcoun lit. Troops havo egalu Imnn ordered to Iho frontier, and olRcers and sur'tonshavolMon ordered to rejolu tholr regiments within threo days. It la estimated that 7M.100 porsons havo died from famine In India. Calcutta, Oot. I. The famlno report for Madras Is still highly favorable. Tho num. berou the relief works has docrfasel 01,000 In the week ending September 22 J, bu: the 5, 1877. nnmbor Booking gratultoim rollof incroasod 120,000. Reports from Ilombay aro also favornhlo, but bad from central India. Constantinople, Oot. 2. Mukhtar Pasha telegraphs that e'ght Rutslan battnllona with cavalrv nnd nrtlllory attaokod his rear guard at Nrcklolnln Monday. Tho Russians niter Hvo hours' Hunting, woro ropulsod with n loss oNOO killed. Four battalions of Rus sian Infantry nnd thrco regluiontsofctvalry, who at tho samn timo attempted to croato n dlvorslou by attacking tho Turkish right were nlo rodulsed. Tho Sultan ban conferred thn title of Ohnxl thn Conquoror on Osmau Pasha nnd Mukh tar Pasha. ISuchnrest, Oot. 2. --Ammunition nnd pro visions nro being sent to thn border. Tho Krngnlevau aiotu;l la working day nnd nltfht. Vlonnn, Oct. 2. Tho resolution como to nt tho Servian cabinet councils la to ask tho porloto withdraw tho troops conroulrntod near tho frontier. As the rotund of this do maud Is nlmust Inevitable, It Is bolloved In Ilelgradn that Sorvla will bo ready to take tho Hold by the date announced nt tho Rus sian lieadqiiartoiu, Monday, tlio loth Inst. Chicago. Oct. 2 Tho Times London po olal says tlio aollon of tho Porto In sanding rtanhl lUzoukslo I'hessaly Is having an In lUmatnry etloct, nnd Greece Is certain, soon er or later, to bo drlvon Into tho war. Servian Intervention Is only a question of timo. Tho meanness nud ngltatlnn In Hungary Is ut most euro to result In notion which will em broil tho Austro-IItingirlnu goyerninont with Russia. (Inrmanv In nuieli nxeltrdnver Turkish atrocities, and tho ontlro futility of representations mauo in tlio past, too opin ion Is gaining ground that If diplomacy can not ond tho war this fall, It will bo almost sum to Inoludn nil Kuropo. Tho Impression Is gaining ground that diplomacy Is power less and that England Is doomed to a Unal participation In thocouHlct jiucnaresi, oot. a. two nunureu nirKs have crossod by pontoon bridges to Mara Uch from SUM rln. Russian reinforcements coutlnuo crossing thn Serath Into WaltaohU. Tho Russians luwn ordered contranlors to construct one hundred ond eighty elx miles of railway In Ilulgnrla, nnd to build huts for ino.OQO-mcn, nnd honultel for in 000. vlonnn. Oct. 2 It Is anununcod from varlmiH nuarters with tho nnnnnrance of probability that tho Prineo of Montenegro williuitpiih nporntlous any further In the uirrction nt iior."gnvinii, ns 110 una gumeu ns muoh Horzouiivlnlnn torrllorv os ho can bono to retain when neaco Is concluded. It Is thoiitflit ho will now uttemnt tlio nniulsl Hon oftho Albanian frontier of the plain of Xora'Min down to Podogorll.r. wlilch letri tory bus long bioti coveted by tho Monten eirrlns. Paris, Oct. 2 Thn i-aeied congregation of tho Vatican has prnnouncod Hguinst 1110 can onl7atlon ofColumhitH. Parle, Oct. 2 It was rumnrjd last night that Duko do Itmdlo and M. P.orthol had re signed from thn French cabinet. This report for thn present Is at loaM unfounded, but tho alarm which Itcroited was very remarkaDlo. Cpproheuslou ofa forcible cot;ifiVtol by Iho governtueui is ho ureal neroiiiattnoresiKiia Hon of Duko do Ilrogllo nud verlnin of bis colloncues who nro known to bo opposid to such measures would bo endsidored as a pro feet to a violation of law, Ihouuh It Is hard lo toll In whose Interests such a violation wnum bo. ThaemproMdlsanprivesol the govern mont'H rouro since the Iflth of May last. Tlio nj sneo imnerlal Is ali-o said lo havo late ly oxpresfxl similar disapproval to nn Inter viewer, j in declared no would nniiurnw 1111 pedlmonts in tho way or tho regular govern uionl. The Indian War. Olilcaco.8ent.20. A telegram from Fort Denton, Montana, says tho Ner. Forces nt lackod tho rlflo pita at Cow Island at sun down on tho 23d Inst., making sovon charges and lighting until 10 tho next morning, whon they loft probably for Milk rlvor. Sun day night (hoy burned a freight pllo contain ing 30 tons government and 20 tons prlvnto freight. Citizens Woliner nnd Walker wore wounded sorlously In tho light. It Is ba lloved Ihehostlles nro making their way to tho ISrltlsh Possessions, That Nortiiorn Pacific Railroad Branch to Astoria. Thooltlzina of Astoria are notnatldlnd with any seoret nskur.iucoH from the North eru Paolllu Railroad comraiiy that they will build iiuy branch to Astoria. Wo do not belief ethoy Intend to do It, without tho iieonloof Oregon oompel them to. Wo want publlu assuraouo, not private if-mirauuus. We want to see it In thn ucis of Congress ex tend 11a aid the comliiic Mixtion: and If tho pooiilo of Astoria aud Oregon tal;o hold of thn uuKer right it will Im there; wo know wodo not mlsUUo tho publlo opinion ofull Oregon when wo say that 0110 of the termini of tho road must bo at Astoria. It is Or egou'a Interest to have n lermlnus in Or ogoii, not n station. Wiiiatr: ni.sn has a TintMi.NUMiK j:xci:it at AhtoiiiaY Gentle men I nt e.i-leru Oregon, Villsmello valley, It tinier, Columbia city, St. Hekus, Cllflcn, Wetpori und Anuria, got up our petition Hiii fitnd lo us; wo will koo lh.it they go to WhHhlngtou nml aro heard, i'lie word Is we do not wauta N'wtlioui Paeltlu railroad rx oHpiliiK It be nqulreil to build a branch lo deep water on ihn Miuth kMeof thoColumnla in threo years. II sides this, wo mum have Iho Interi sis ol lUkttrn Oregon settlers pro tected, Antoriau, The nubile library of Ronton now coutalns 3H.205 volumtii, Volume IX Numbor 34. Tho Mnrtlni-IIenry HIio, with which tlio Turks aro armeii, is tho well-known llonry rillo of America, with somo im provemonls by Martini. It is bolloved to bo tho best weapon in uso by tmy nr my. It will carry accurately u to 1, 800 yards over 11 mllo, whllo tho accu rate rungo of tho J'rttssian iieetllo-gini Is not over 700 yards. As many ns slx tv shots n minute havo been flretl from tho Martini-Henry gun without taking aim, ami th'.rty shots it mlnuto havo been 11 rod at it turgot with 11 reasonable dt'trreo of success In hitting it. Trials of fast llrlng, without aim, from n num bor or rules nave roMtiteu in nn average for tho lioporof lUty sliots a minute; iMiirllnl-lIonry. forty: Westly-HIch- nrds, tlilriy-elglit; lleury, thirty-eight; ilcmiuglou, tnirty; eroncn untissupot, tilnotcuit: Uordan (Utissian). eighteen; and tlio needle-gun, nine. The cocking arrangements of tho (Jhassepot and needle.gun.s aro very slow In action. Tills is tho kind of 11 weapon tho Uus slus are driving tholr heavy uihssoh in front of. It Is evident that thoy havo not a shadow of success by direct attack. A single line of Turks can slay all tho Russians that can bo put in front ut them. The Russians must develop 11 now system of tactics. Ono of our vet eran Infantrymen could show thorn moro tricks in tho way of encountering a deadly rillo Hro than thoy nro likely to lo.irn for 11 quarter of tt century. AnouT Kkntuokv. -Tho uso of pis tols In the Hottlemoiit of wrongs, real or imaginary, Is once moro becoming too common in Komucity. a tinned etfort by tho press of tho Htule, nnd lov ers 01 law ami orcior, similar to mac made threo years ago, is now needed to suppress this form of lawlessness. Within it fow days an affray below Frankfort resulted in tho death of both purtk'ji. Atioihor iiluilr near Cyhlhlatuv resulted in a wanton murder. This hut-barons method of adjusting griev ances does not. stop with the injury done tho pintles; It goes beyond and injures tho community that tolorale.s such lawless violence. A reputation for iiweeurlty to II to In Iho dtato of Kentucky has in tho past been an In surmountable barrier that has turned tho tide of emigration away from our idlate, leaving our vast resources unde veloped, whllo our sister Ktutos havo rapidly advanced In population, inter nal IniiiroveiiientH, wealth and prosper ity. There is 110 110 asking emigrants to como to Kentucky, or in lulling them of our viiht agricultural und min eral wealth, until wo have put a stop to thcco brutal murders that urn making tho name of our .Stato a byword and 11 disgrace. Uebotix states Hint at the Koceno ep och tho bed of the Jlaltlc sea was occu pied by an liiimunso forest, which spread over nearly the whole of tho northern continent. Dredging carried 011 at 11 depth of (1.1 feet below tho sea bottom has brought to light thereby two spociosof conifers, u poplar, it chest nut, and various other trees. From tho conifers, (ho author thinks, ran tho resin which, through being buried In tho earth, has become changed into umber. Tho largest quantity of tho gum appears to havo heuu derived from tho plnus Hticclnus. Moro than 1200 spe--cliiions of objects have been found im bedded in the gum, Including Insects, reptiles, plants, leaves, grains, shells, fruits, etc. Tlio density of natural um ber varies from LOU to 1.11. Its utility sis according to Hchrotter, If: carbon, 78.8:2; hydrogen, lO.'JiJ; oxygon, 10.00. In llrelaguo Iiiims aro ted no parsnips In stead of oaiH, and no complaints en) rtglster od as to falling nil in condition. Mr. LcllUui Iced. Ills earrlagu horses ixolosivoly 011 parsnips, and the auiuml that ho now ex hibits In Pariii aro superb, lie (.Ives ouch horse -ID pounds ol I lie root dally distributed 111 ;i IkkU; Hid expemo or cultivating ICO weight ot parsnips is 1 Irani'! nn Ihiit tlio dally ration ot etch horMi is ntoiit 7 "Ouhi now 11 pounds oloals a iliy cott 10 sous, or 1 times dearer. Tho follow Inc I the futility or Iho Siato University at Lugeno Oily: Piedileiu nml professor uf laiiguaueSi'l- W. Ji'limou; pio lesnorol iiiHtbeiuaiiiiH, .Mark IldU : prnkiMir of Iho uatuial tuleiierN, Tliiis. Condon; pro leptroHs, Mn. Nplllcr, und iifthMuni hi pin-p-irutory ilepar.iuenl, Ml L'rv.le liiiUu, I'hti students enroll! d 11 1 the piielit Itllio nuiiibtr h(jiiijililu; our 01.0 humliod nud thirty. On FrliUy last, at half nast 1 p, tn., John Thump-on was hsligiit at Sualllil fur tlio iiiurdorof Solomon ltitnr 011 the 11th or l''ebrusry last, near that pUi'ii. Tils is Iho Hrst cMcutluu era white man lu tho tetrllo ry. It Is marvelous that tho lapse of noarly a century and a hall has proved suHluleut lo make tho practice or drilling universal, tor it IsRHlongeincoas I732that Jethroi'iill Hrst advocated the advautsge of drill husbandry iMMUUMf L. MnwiMmnimiiimilMMWiBaMWB L