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About Willamette farmer. (Salem, Or.) 1869-1887 | View Entire Issue (May 19, 1876)
tf li 4 vi w li 1 1 JTfJ F r ft i lillamtfte Jrarmer. Si-01,Xj332MCEIN-,3?. HALKM. FHIDA.Y, MAY 10, 1870. ). j ii aa .Ma aa STOCK P..USINO AND SHEEP HUB BANDRY IN OREGON. No. 2. llefore the WillntiH'tto Vulloy hu-A-ame m thickly settltftl for ".lock pur-jjix-i'. it could not liu iwocllcri. Mr. A. H. .lotiiwni, ii iiioitiinoiit IniU-lier iiml ntockiniin, and who tiNo own rv .onil farm, informs us that sonic twenty ye liNiitfn many pltiees in this vnllev, now liuvinjr forests ol pine or iir so'tlik'lc in pltuvs that it is dilllenll, if at all jK-il)le, to ride through, we're then oen ground with n most luxuri ant ,'rtmtli of jrravs. This laud was kept open IJ the Indians who, every year or two, fired the dried rro.s w hicli destroyed the yomnr trees just shoot injr up. This practice was (INcoiitin ikhI and, as a consequence, many thou--nnil acres of land have heen given over to forests of firs and other tree-.. .Since increased transportation facili ties have heeu introduced, much more attention has been given agricultural pursuit", and the growth of forests of trees been checked, hut then, as re marked in our lat week's issue, stock men have gone uut of the Cu-cudes where a fine open priirie and a luxu riant growth oi'fextticea or bunch grass is had. The first cattle brought to Oregon were Spanish, differing very favorably from the Mexican cattle of California, resembling more the Texas cattle. Then Western cattle were brought here in large numbers up to 18"iV."li, after which Oregon had enough, and to .spare. California drew largely ironi tnis State. In California we have known Oregon cattle, as late as 1SW, command on an average, one half more for slaughter than California. Uut when Southern California became so ovenun with cattle that they were kill ed for their hides and tallow, ship ment to that State were discontinued, iK'sides the mining regions north took very large numbers', and at good prices. Stockmen, by inbreeding or from in difference, let the breed degenerate until very few good herds could be found. Hut within the past few years more attention has been given to breeding and the herds are showing to a better advantage. .Several of our leading farmers have imported flue blooded cattle, particularly Mr. S. G. heed, to whom stockmen, dairymen, stud all farmers desiring to breed tine .slock, are indebted for importing some if the best blooded cattle to be had in the Kost. Farmers, or we should saya majority of the farmers, west of the Cascades are keenly alive to the breed ing of improved stock, recognizing In blooded stock a less consumer of feed, :tnd which nlo take on more flesh, bo lides paying, in many other superior points, largely for tho difference in lirst cost and attention bestowed in 'oniparisoii witlr'the common stock. In all the valleys west of the Cascades, itoek raising on a large scale ha seen its be-t days; those that will raise cat tle will gradually give into their at tention to tne better and improved hreeds in the same manner as the Kastern farmers do. Kast of the Cas cades the grand open prairies will for many years afford a lino opportunity lor stock raising on extended scales, mid from which our principal supply must be drawn. Hut even the majority nf Eastern Oregon and Washington Territory will, under better transporta tion facilities, gradually bo utilized for growing cereals. Cum. lejinra: Wki.i.imitox's Opinion ok ISapo i.kon. Wtllington has been censured lor want of judgment in selecting the plains of Waterloo as his battle-ground,, French military critics contending that the Duke fought the battle in a jwisition of difficulty. The charge he indignantly repelled, mid, alter thor oughly exonerating him-elf, concluded hy saying: "My plan was to keep my ground till the Prussians appeared, iind then to attack the French position, and I executed my purpose." Wellington was ever just toward those who oppoed him. When asked wiiat he really thought of the talent of the Fmperor Naolcon, he said: "I liuve always considered the presence if Xanoleon with an army equal to an .additional force of 10,0Di) men, from Ids superior talent, and from the enthusi asm which his name and presence in spired in the troops." On another occasion the Duke nl-o .-said that he thought Xapoleon superior to Turenne, Tallurd, or any of the old Oenerals of former times; but Napoleon had this advantage over overy other Oeneral, himself in particular, that his power was unlimited. He could order everything on the spot as lie pleased. If he wanted reinforcement, they were cnt; if to change the plait of the cam paign, it was changed ; if to reward ser vices, he could confer honors on the Held of battle; whereas, he, the Duke, iind other Generals, were obliged to write home to Ministers, await their decision, perhaiw that of Parliament, it ml he himself had never had the jiower of conferring the slightest re ward on any of his follower., however deserving. Women's rights seem to be recogniz ed in Vancouver. There are six mem tiers of the softer sex in that village who have paid for licenses to sell tobac--o and cigars, and, wo are sorry to say, ;p.irt of them vend spirituous liquors. There is a story told of a wide-awake American who, discovering in Paris some very pretty pencil caes at five francs apiece, bought a half-dozen of them with tho intention of using them us gifts ton few of the friends lie had left behind him. They were made upon a slmplo'but admirable mechani cal principle, and if not of solid gold looked enough like It to answer the demands of ordinary criticism. Host of all, they had a charm to the eye of their purchaser of absolute novelty, and he drew a sign of relief as he re flected that ho had found something which inquUltivo friendship at home had never even heard of. Reaching London on his way to Xr-w York, he was so fortiuiato as to find some more of them in ft shop in Uegent street, and it added to the satisfaction with which he bought them that the shop man there only asked him three shill ings apiece for them. He eagerly bought another half-dozen, and posted onto Liverpool to tako ship, for New York. Looking in at a shop-window in Liverpool, while waiting for the hour when the steam-tug should leave Prince's dock, his eye. fell upon some more pencil cases, and glad of an op portunity to rein force his supply of an article for which he hnd anticipated so considerable a demand, he entered the shop and liegau negotiations for one more half do.eti. He had not caught the shopman's answer as to the price until the pireel was nude up and placed in his hand. Drawing out bis purse, therefore, he gave him mi expressively interrogatory look which immediately drew forth the reply, "eighteen pence apiece, sir." "Singular," said our countryman soinewliat surprised, hut it seems that the farther one gets from Paris the cheaper articles of Parisian manufactures become. Five francs upieco in Paris for these pencils, three shillings nnieco in London, and eigh teen pence in Liverpool. At this rate, 1 should have done better by waiting until I readied New York." "You are about right, sir," said the shopman, who by this time hnd his money safe in hi, till. "You are about right, sir, for them pencils are all made in the l uited States." An Intimu'.sI'inc Hkminiscknci: App.opos op Ivir.noiTHN. In liishop Burnett's "Memoir of His Own Time," there is a narrative which will be re called with peculiar interest in connec tion with tho action of tho Houso on tho Kilbourn case, Monday. The nishon savs that, when the 'habeas corpus' bill came up to the House of Lord irom tne commons, tne peers divided by tellers. The vote was go ing against the bill, when Lord U ray, the teller for the ulllrnmtive side, see ing Lord Dunniorc, who was a very fat man, approaching, said jocosely to the other teller Lord Norris, "Here's Lord Dunmore; lie'll count for ten!" Lord Forris, the Hi shop saysi "being subject to vujMirs," did not notice the remark, seeing which Lord Gray counted the fat peer for ten, and by that means the bill, which Hluckstone calls "the sec ond magna charta" and "the bulwark of our liberties," was saved from de feat. Speaker Onslow says in one of his notes on Hnrnett's Memoirs (though Harnett needs no confirmation) that he has personally examined the records of the House of Lords in this case, and finds that tho number of peers present "exactly tallies with the Hishop's ac count." Mr. Charles Annand write to the Time with reference to the statement that the real name of Tliomasen was Keith, and that he was the son of a brewer in Halifax, Nova Scotia. Mr. Annand, who is a native of Halifax, states that he left that place only six weeks ago. Just before hisdopirture he .-aw and conversed with Mr. Keith, the only on of the late Hon. Alexander Keith, President of the Legislative Council of the Province, who isa brew er, and continues the business conduct ed by his father. It i the largest bus inas of the kind in the Maritime Province of Hiitih America. The late Mr. Keith has been dead about three years, and his widow and daughters, ns well as his son, reside in Halifax. They have many friend In Knglaml, especially in tht arinv and navy. It his been slated that Mr. Keith is iden tical with Thomasson, the greatest miscreant the world, probably, has ever seen, and thus great injury lias been done to an honourable family. Mr. Annard trusts that all papers which have given currency to the report will publish the statement that it has been contradicted. The London Xetcx says: "A cere mony which took place in Westminster Abbey yetei day afternoon was unique of its kind, we may say unprecedented in the history of that or ot any similar ecclesiastical edifice. Dean Stanley tin voiled the tablet which has been erect ed to the memory of John and Charles Wesley, and which, beside contain ing excellent medallion likenesses of those illutrious worthies, will transmit to posterity the sculptured figures of many of their successors. If the occa sion was a remarkable one, the spirit which cliiiracteri.ed the proceedings, were equallv worthy of cordial recogni tion. The Dean, in his address in the Chapter House, soke of the Wesley as men whom it was a privilege for the Church of Kuglaiid to honour, and he expressed a hope which wo wish it were possible to regard as entirely well-founded that- no member of the Church would question the claim of the founders of Methodism to a memo rial in the venerable abbey. .! CI I It Is said, the miners on the .Palousc are taking out$I to $5 a day to the mau. ' That Tobacco Question. I3t. Farmer: I have not only noticed, but rend with pleaaure, mauy communications in jour papr on tho uw or non-mo of to foaion, and have lottud only one bold enough to attend himself Mid others In ttiu evil hab it, on roading which 1 concluded that men will justify tholr own conduct, what over It Is. Allow me, In Riving my candid opin ion, to change some nonteuoes and answer somo questions as put by the writer. First, In reidlup, ' Who deny themselves tbU lux nry," 1 would say, " Who save ourselves that nuisance." Second, In reading "The pleasures of the pipe," I would say, " dis gust of tho same." Then, on toonr cows or our gold, we neod not boast, aa the itches of this world may toon take wings and fly away; bat If 1 was to have an idol I should rothor that, than beonslaed to such anovll, dirty habit ns smoking or chewing tobacco, mid continually saturating my body with thopoisonouH weed. J. D. puts tho question, "Why la It that our wealthiest men are to bacco user?" I k, Did the use of tobacco make them wealthy, or was it lu spite of It? And it is not proven that it is so. liosides that, to be wealthy Is not the highest aim of man's life. He then asks, " Why do the non tobacco u&eraver become poorer than those who uso it?" lbe weed is only ono. If not tint greatest, means of making and keeping men poor. He then dares to ask, " Why did Uod give us the plant, land suitable, and strength ?" In our perversity we may throw tno blame of every ovil that befalls us on Him, but not with impunity. God made mau uprlaht, but linsought;ont many inven tions. Ho made the lower animals v.ltha natural Instinct to choose what Is best adapt ed for their Yurkul constitutions, but mau tie nindo nfier his own image; a noble struc ture, rational, and consequently responsible, and he ought to eschew the evil mid cleave to that which Ih cood. Our, appotilus are, in a great incisure, what we choose to made thorn. Our plautx, our land, our Rtreuglb, may, like any otht-r privilege, be turned into a curse instead of a blessing by our own in discretion. I haye heard say, If you believe all that you hear, as well eat all that you see. For my part, I don't choose to do either, nor to eat part of everything thut grows. In summing up, our tobacco I'rletd asks, "Shall o rob ourselves of smoking our pipe?" I say, By no means, nor rob yourself by smo king it, which I humbly think more llkt'ly to constitute a robbery ot yourll or family, if j ou have any. I heartily wish you peace and prosperity, tobacco or no tobacco, but, a you choose to call it a wed, I would ad vise yon, and all, lo treat It as we do other weeds: over the fence wi h them, and pile and burn them en masse. W.iCltAI,MKRS. Cornelius, Washington county. Essay on Education. ttsad in Sheridan Orange, No. Hi, by Mis. T. It. Bkwlkv. We are about to enter upon a most useful, and, if rightly pursued, a most interesting work In Ihe circle of Fcfcnre. If. however, von. like many a mlsttuidod oerson. are un der the Impression that the study of order is dry and irksome, and a matter, of little con Hequenoe, it ln pleasing nrtstke; Slid I trust' that wo will succeed in removing from your mind Ml buch false notions and ungrounded prejudices. Lot us Mudy that which is cal culated to adorn and dlguily human nature and ameliorate the condition of man. The Orange, peiltaps, will be ono of tho leading braucties whiiih is capable of uuloldiug the oppressor's power, hiki or elevating uuiu to htn proper tank. In pursuing the paths oi this Order you will discover ihe truth of tuese remaru", aim pornaps leei its roroe l'"or you wdl Iind that, a the Orange opims the dour to every dpttrlmunt of muliMl Ihvm au 1 trioudhip, a knowledge of It is iuilis pc usable; and should you not aspim at dls tini'tioii in the Hspubllc, this know lfeilue can not latl of being Mtrvicuablo to ou. eveu ii you are destined to pass through the hum Most walks ot life. K.hiriitkm Is not only intellectual, bit phyBical, social, and moral. We must call out and iliivelnpn the whole nature if we would attniu tne liosl rHultx. Wbut we do for our'nlves will oim lit f irnoileu; wiiatne do lor oihfrN mav hfi Ihe vUimi to cheir the soul when th eye o no lomrer b li Oil tht loved oue. Tho path in which we travel l not all the way sui'ioth and flowery, but in it you will llud some thorns lniersarstd, and soiiim dlMtacUw to be Hurmoiinrwl. No tliluk.' will il'lght us so much as a clear am distinct kiiimlilue of tho grange ofrcieiu-e which we are pinuing; and, on the other hand, we are upi to bi ilinnu raged with any bianeh of learning which requires much time and attention to he understood. Ic is tho evidence of a weak mind, however, to be discouraged hy the ollacle.s we muat expect to meet, and the beat means that we can adopt, iu order io overcome the dimcultiea that arlae In the incipient Mage of our duties, is to cultivate the habit ot thinking method, ii ally and soundly on all aultjects ot impor tance which may engine our at'eutton. Nothing will lie more hllVctual In enabling us to think, as well aa to speak and write, correctlv, than the atudy of the (irammiir, and Dclluer. Thin s.v-t'MU W calculated lo expand and strengthen ihe bilelleutual facul ties, inasmuch aa It Involves a process by which tho mind is addiewod, ard a know ledge communicated In an interesting and fimiliar manner. You are aware, llroi beta and Waters, that you live in an nga of Dijit anil kiiowlodge, ou which the hiiiIIhh nf Knavci! beam Willi tiuconimon refiiluencH. Tliee considerations , lortild that we should ever he mi unmindful of our dutv to this (irdrtr, and ourhei, as to be couteut in grovel In ipunrance. lie member that bimvleiln Is power;' Unit n enlightened ami a virtuous iople can never he enslaved; and Ilia' on the liit(illliliC't of the Ontnue teats the future liberty, tho pros perity, the happiness. in uraudeur, and the glory of onr belotoJ Order. With a lauda ble ambition and an unyielding pbrsever auee In the path which lead to Uouor, press fcrward. Oather laurels, on the hill o sci ence; linger among her iiuladlng beauties; rlriukdeepnf her crystal fountain; and then Join in the march of fame. IIcome learned aud virtuous and you will be great 1-ove God, and uervn Him, and you will he bsppy. The Jackioiivllle.S'.fiitiirt says: "Thenug Ket which wis stolen at the time Kabler Bros.1 store waa robbed, some weeks since, was recovered on Monday .'list by Sergeant Dunlap. Union Hill School, District No. 42-Month ending April 121h. Whole No. of males. "): whole No. females. 20, Wticilo No. pupils enrolled, III. Avoiago attendance, 10 It'll I, Albert Dinny IT Anna Haver'1.", Bell White 119. or tt ixnit. John Nlnrlin 1S. -lolui IClm-kld H7, Jackson llortguiD-'i, Josephlna Wnite lU, linutpa MpecombDS, Lincoln Kordvrotll, Meilie White !I7, Mary Kliuaid t7. Charles Notl !U, Chir.es Whlrwifi, f.iiajucons'.i., KUa WiittPUllS. Uimor Pc-iiti) lis, Elizabeth Km -aid X. Sophia Jacobs ill. Frank I..s'l M, S-i ens Van Walker i)J, frank Noll !I7, Tliouns Hodges !I7, Grace Ashby III, l.iviiui Saiidni-s tli, Harriet Lipscomb !H, William lonni'd H7, Henrietta Detin PJ, Samuel KinoiM lis, Henrv HayerlW, Ilaisev Noil H7, Ida Whiten HI. Hkmiv Norr, li auher. l'oitxo. 'Ihe body ot the umi-iMrritr who wi'K diovntcd about eix weeks aao, whllo crossing Loue Kjck Koik ot I.one ltock (reek, wano county,- and w hov iomI name was Shields was found last Wtdiiesilay near the mouth ol Loue Unck Pork, in the last shigoa of decomposition. Tub dcfaet was about t went v three vears old. Havlnc once belonged lo the army, ho deserted and changed Ills name to avoid pursuit and de tection; but he la represented by those well atquaiuted with him, as a very worthy man aud rluV.Mi, Ills mortal remains were de cently intetred near where they were fouud, 7ViO!ir. V.d. Vahmkii: Tho following named have been elected o tit cor a of Mohawk Lodge, No. SKi'J, I. O. G. T., for the ensuing term; It. Kobeitson, W.C.T.; Alice Parsons, W.V.T.; A Cook, W.S.; Sydney Scott. W.P.8 ; U.K. Ware, W. Treas ; Lncv Scott, W. Chaplain; n. C. Mamitte, W.M. ; Mary Walker, Wl Q.; Wui. I'aisons, W.O.U. Amok Parsons, Thrt Walla Walla Sjtint saye: "Fresh hut tar bun come down to (zeroj 12JJ cants per pound find not a great iteuuud at that price even, Dairy in on aud farmers begin to drop the lower lip and declare they wen't make another pound until it comes up t a living remunerative figure." Ail Cautrell, of Uentnn county, Inst week old the lloeco from his Hock of Angora goats, aggregating near l,(i00 pounds ot very lino mohatr, which will bring the owner a nice little sum. Tho yield of wool Is tquttl lu wlght to that Irom sheep, aud more valua ble. Mr. AUiughatn, from Ilalsey, reports ev ery team aud plow in active operation In his soolloti of Lluu. Also, that there are to bo a do7.?n new dwellings oreufed there this sea sou, and a new furniture store, aud a new drug store Ih'1v orwnnd tripm. A boat was launched at Corvallis a few days eco, which will be taken down through the locks at Oregon City, on down the Wil lamette and Columbia, across the bar, aud around to Ynqnlna Bav. The Salem Gas Light Company have just received one hundred tons of coal from New castle, New South Walos. To Fruit Growers. THE CALIFORNIA FKUIT-DltYl.lt. IOIVK NOTICE TO AU. FIIUIT ClItOWEIW that I "hall iiniiitiiaimiru tin-"; iiuuliiur. and have ihlt'iirent iilos lor Mile, nil ilnoiili Uiu miniiur aiul Hilt, mi reteonshluiiiiil aceommuclttuu; ti-r u Tlie! nuicliHc wera exhlbltm! mid operated at tho Statu Fulr of lh71 ami rcculted a ttiuro.ii?ti uailirrc- meut Irom a majority of iho Hoard nf Manmer of the StatM-Asf.culiiiral rfoClfty'wtid jartlilllir oliscTVi.nl Uk wiirklni;. They will bu nmlo of cnltalile slo for lira ill fanii- iie. or lur urin nun turn mi'ud en o-i a nie rcaie. They dry apple' lit fur market lu two liour and n halt. Tliev aro nneriteil lthout ilinicuitv sail deuiand fli" little labor a It poMilhlo to uipeim to uianiiucturc uriua iruii. TJu-y aru within the menu of cut, fanner, and a rnuiiuiny oraiillii illli i-in.ill cnplt li can panlia'e Maciilne to do u larjij hiithn.i)-. Tli'i Inventor )u undo di'ditut linnriioineiiti that tllw cinbodU'd In tho n: iLhlnu' to ou nunliicttiriMl lliiii eimi Tliu niicii'no opiritcd at tin Slate I'nlr or ivr1 ai wild to Mri". K. . Walling ol -.prin.' Valley, I'ol': Ooiinti, and nperuod i-iiccc-cilulb by -tr Couon, utio Ik Inli'ie-lod Mbti her in llif i.ich'lnl and It" pMHluctH, and tla-j endoreo it a I'lillu!) uiciliil, tlioujli up erati'il under u'li-al illtllc iltle-i, anil they rpeU to Utu It mill Ji more -ui.celtH Ida coining Kr-aiin. Tho Unit miniUiict'ired by Mr. Oiltun. (dried ftp pie") lituly mid lii Cliuu.li .t Hi . lirf flout "-i Sun l'rauclitfj, Urjo dealeri1, for 11 it per pound, Utd the proiionnco P u nod ariicb-. All truiiiriowern iiml pLiKiiii'' iuti'io'it'il lu tho dti ln and prefers it i; of liii't, e''lable or nieimi, uie Invited to i'orro-p aid ntlh inu ni relitlou piutlii.lu tlioHo mil blue-. Orders In aiiaia. ', mil delt;i ilhu th lo of ilulhory of the niieiilni". Mill ia piuiittiatly lUI'-it. All .M.ii'tiiuc u raihed to tin ooi work, S. A. CLARKE, April ., l"Tii. SALEM. OK. JOHNG. WEIGHT, Dealer In FAMILY GROCERIES, Crockery and Glassware, Wooden and Willow Ware, Tobacoo and Cigars, COMMERCIAL. STREET. Salem, April 20, 1975. diwtl Fine Poultry, UltEU II V M. EYRE, Jr., Nnpii, Cnl. BIIUNI! TUKKKVK, WEIOIIINO 10 Ib. each. ZIX3a.cl9X3 O-oeao, wel?h hiK Irom 10 in Mlb. per pair. IIIt.11.1IAN, I.ehorus, timue, etc. I'eklu Uiieka, av- crajliiL' 1s to -JO liu,.. and bent nf all Jluekn at layer AImi. a line morUiieul nf riteoiK. ltalililtn, (iuluea Kowli, mid Ferrel. Any arlety nf Kovila ile-lred Iniported. XlKC ,ru'' '" ""' Irevli and well unked. for ralu at inuderate piltea. St-nd rtanui for nia.trntu! Clrcu'ir and I'rlco Ll.t, to .11. KVIIE, VAPA. Cat. On receipt of 10 Lenta In atarana. I will fu rnltb pe ctuieii copy of tho 1'OUl.TltV flUL.UItl'I.N, au lllui trated .'ii paxe moiittily. tliu recnKiilud aut liuilty lu poultry mattern In the tJ. k; aud ileddidlv the licit I'onltrr Journal punllthed. (iubffr.pllou only $l,-.!5 a year. Vleaie atate that )ou taw till advcrtWdncnt In the Vt'liiaineiti' rimicr. uruera may on icn tun umce. March tl-::ui HURRA! HURRA! For the Yearof Jubilee ! IT HAS COME AT LAST! After t'.l e year' bmlne'S hi Salem, S. FRIEDMAN imiNUS OI.AD TIDINGS TO .Mechanics, Farmers, & Laboring Men ! TblM Is (he Ceufciinlnl Year! YOU CAN BUY AT FRIEIDMAN'S, It yard of Calico for Ouo Dollar; i jiools r.l bet Sjiool Cotton fir 25c: A ood Hitit of ClntiioH, f.'i to $'A); A lino whlto Shin forSli SncUs or stockings for a bit a p.iir; r.inhmlilereil handkotchlsfti 1 bltapkcer Vine VictonliHwn, 15o a yaril; Cambrica and Ijaces very cheap; Needlework Kmbroidery, 10 to COoayd; Kiuu boblnet lace at 2c a yard; lleautiful painted Curtains, at f 1; Good Shnkor Socks and Drilling Drawers at -5 cents n pair; A Rood lot of Carpota, 20 to -10a a yard; Trunks, Vallsns, ami Carpet-bane, In abundance; MattltiR atul Stair Cai pots, very low; The best nd nhoapoxt Oil Cloth-.; Tho best lfata, Boots, and Shoev; A good assortment of Youths' and Boys Clothing, at lowest Centennial prices: The Gent'a Collar is the Centennial Col lar kept by 6. Friedman; If you want goml Tobicoo aud Cigars, go to Friedman's; jtit'ltuy all your Furnishing Goods at Fried man's. - For n good asxortment of GENERAL MERCHANDISE, . Gr tO FRHiJiDilLlIV'S Auctionecr ami .'(immivsim ?,Jci chant, Executive EtlOClt, NlltC'lll. ap'Jltr (OptiHlt-Cliiiuekwa lintel.') ..AKU.. HARNESS. $&. HATNO PUnCHA8ED THE INTEHKST OF Mr. WatklmU in the old cutablitiliod honso in th above line, the attention of the coiumunlty In call-d In the slock, of Harness on hand, which Is otl'ered at greatly reduced ratea. SADDLES Am BEIDLES At lowast Oranjjer price. Hardware, Whips, Robes, etc, To fiilt over) body. R. H. DEARBORN. Salem. Fell. 12. K2 . wtfd 1) ml.mjflti' ntituliied In tliu O. Htatoa. Jl JXJLJtolll JL ? Canada, anil Ktmijtornuvcs ai'lmvaitiiiMBW any ntlier rultitile li"iiir?erObrr-ff" xpomlencu linltod in tliu Di'llph and iuilIjiii Uu i'liai'H, with luicntnr, Attornii) a in l.au, and other dollcltori", e'liuelall) utb tliuu who havu .''ad their riifo rejrrlcd In the baii'la of other nttoraeys. In re Jenti'd cum our fee aro reifuuahlo. ami nu charge la in ulo iiiilei' ii are Hi'Voenlu! Mill Jl!1 tJ,l9 unt, aend u a mod el or krlrh mid a lull di'ii'rlptlnu ut your invention. We will iiiiiLu an examination tit Uiu Patent Oltiee, and If no think It patent ilile, will neml you paper hihI aihlcu unil luo'iiiiiu jour ejre. Our leowillbe, lu ordinary ra-ci-, f a.1!. ,4 WhMT'Mt "' "nil or nil tell, hi all matter All W ll!j relathiL'tu I'at- 11?K cuts, Patent Lnu-, aud Iniuiitloii'. M: JLVJCJ.O Itr fcrt-ni en : lluu, l. O. Loijjtt. ix ConnulHiiloner or Patents, Clcw-lanl. Onlu; O. II. K.-lley, Km., See-- . utiir Motional Upuue, I.oulsillli', Ky. tHT send a lU.iinp for our "Oulilo for olitalnhi? Patent," a hook id .V) puiit'n. Addreaa: U1UW IIMKIEH A, CO., bollcltorn of Patent". WanhltuMi, I). C; inlil7tf STORE. I HAVB I'UHCIIAHKD THE KNT1HB luti'fi't of XluMTa. Vuaton .t Lou'hary In the Furnlturo More on the w on rluo of Cotiiinerrlal Street, Salem, and fliall keep ou baud a GENERAL AS SORTMENT of Koods for the retail trade. FURNITURE & UPHOLSTERJT railor & Chamber got, BEDSTEADS, LOUNGES, ROCKERS, &C, Ily tho sit or elnie piece. Repairing and Jobbing DONE IN THE 1IE9T MANNEIt, And at reasonable price, ax I am a practical workman JOHN CRAY. Halcm, duly 12, WS.y DB 33 INT ROY. aittEn nv Young England's Glory, HAViNii MADE TWO SUCCESSFUL SEASONS at Salem, with thu het ruulM aa to bit proge ny, at the ruijueet of many of my old cuntomera will Htaiduitamul the HtuWlo of rurtin &, Snittli, where ho can be round FROM TIIIS DATE UNTIL JHLV, 1STI). 'IKIIRIHl Nliislo Hcrtlce, - 1S Hy tlio UiHaou. - 'i 'lo lu.ure, - - . . 3 D. GRIERSON. Salem, Mulil7. 18X For Sale ! tTUB FINE RESIDENCE corner of ('iinmei rlal and Dlvlflon ftreeta, In deairable ltuallcai, with houne lame, well llnlihed, aud comenlent .luted, and (,'rnaudn tailrfully ornamuiilcd. Will he sold vroxrsr low and on accomuioilalluK tcrnx. Apply to I.BO WILLI. epJl I'attou'a Mock State St.. Halkm. r lit tal A' .id oti Jd