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About Willamette farmer. (Salem, Or.) 1869-1887 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 19, 1875)
WILLAMETTE FARMER. A "Clearing-Out" Season, It ' possible that we may be a little partial toward the f rait growers, on account of favors received, bat is it doing this class more than justice to claim for tbm that- the manner in which they are handling their widely extended and complicated business deserves, from a strictly business point of view, the highest com mendation? It is all the more commendable 'from the fact that their greatest efforts are be ing made in a year when no one expects to -make but little, if anything, on fruit, and that during a season when they are particularly short of fruit for exporting they are using every possible meins for extending the market fo their products. It is evident that our fruit producers are operating on a broad basis, and are endeavor ing to secure a permanent as well as extensive market. We wish to be understood as speak ing of the American fruit growers at large, and sot simply of those of California; for those of the Southern, Eastern, Middle and North western States are manifestly operating on the same basis and are certainly as actively em ployed. They are opening a trade with Europe for both prepared and fresh fruits, and have demonstrated during the past season the practi cability of shipping fresh peaches to England, where this fruit is almost' unknown. Many -portions of the Atlantio States, where fruit is usually abundant, are short of a supply this season, but the watts of these districts will be promptly attended to by those who have been blessed with an abundance, and who are more than usually watchful to supply any demand. Considering this general activity on the part of those who produce and hold fruit, in con nection with the deficit of the season's product, it seems quite reasonable to expect a sort of clearing out sale, which will leave all our mar kets in a healthy condition, with an unusually good appetite for the large yield which may be expected next year. In California, with our present great aban donee of grapes, we can scarcely realize that there is a scarcity of any kind of fruit, here or anywhere else; but when the flush season of grapes is over and this will soon 'occur and when the scant crop of other fruits is exhausted and this will soon be made apparent under the universally active operations of drying and other modes of preparation we shall then, un doubtedly, be better, qualified for appreciating the value pf our fruit. In regard to the. yield of the leading fruits in the United' States dur ing the'present year, 'the Report of the Depart ment of Agriculture for September gives the following showing: Of apples, only one State, Texas, reports a full average crop. Arkansas -nearly approximates being ninety-nine per cent, of on average yield but all the other States fall below. Massachusetts comes near est, being ninety per cent.; New York, New Jersey and Delaware promise about two thirds of a crop; while Pennsylvania will discount .half of hers ; 'Wisconsin do. From fifty to sixty per cent, is the general range, though six of the States range from thirty' to forty-five per cent; Ohio is put down at ten per cent. Of the peach crop the same report gives us the following estimate: " The crop of peaches in New England is considerably above average in those limited areas where it is grown; New Hampshire, Massachusetts, and Connecticut average 105. In the peach growing region of the Middle States the crops have been large, especially in New Jersey, 97. Delaware, 112, and Maryland, 102; but New York, 88, and Pennsylvania, 41, embrace large areas not fa vored by such good conditions, and conse quently report low averages. It is noticeable, however, that the counties in New York re porting average crops are mostly in the central portion of the State, and not geographically connected with the peach legion of New Jersey. The Atlantio coast reports low averages Vir ginia, 30; North Carolina, 1G; South Carolina, 18; Georgia, 85. The Oulf States show a better condition Mississippi, 108; Louisiana, 98, and Alabama, 87, taken together, will not fall greatly below average; but Florida, 59, and Texas, 43, promise only half crops. Of the Southern inland States, Arkansas, 10G, sharply contrasts with Tennessee, 23; West Virginia, 33, and Kentucky, 22, The case is still worse north of the Ohio river Ohio, 8; Michigan, 18; Indiana,24, Illinois, 14. The crops of the Missis sippi valley, it will be seen, have generally suf fered most from unfavorable weather. Missouri and Kansas promise about half crops. The Pacifio coast has fared but little better Cali fornia averaging 26, and Oregon 72. The averaee of the grape vield ranges higher throughout the States generally than that of apples and peaones. xne ooutn Atlantic coast ranges from 98 in Maryland and South Caro lina to 94 in Virginia. In the Gulf States the yield approaches nearer an average. North of the Ohio river the State averages range from 53 in Wisconsin to 83 in Michigan. According to the statistical table California is set down at 98 per cent, and Oregon at 82; but in the gen eral Bummary the grape yield of the Pacini coast is estimated at only 2 per cent, below average. How is this, neighbor Dodge? The statement of the grape yield of the Pacifio coast closes with the remark that "many places had a plethora of cheap fruit" If the department had been up to what the country at large requires of it, we should have a statement of the yield of other fruits prunes, plums, aprioots, cherries and even smaller fruits; for, though in common parlance "their season is past," they are not by any means among "the by-fon.es" They remain largely in the country, in various merchantable con ditions, a large amount of labor and capital being invested in them; and those who pro duced them, who prepared them for market or still hold them, are largely interested in their present and prospective value. Tbey have a light to look to the department at Washington for statistical reports of their condition and prospects. Even pears have been ignored in i Via rienftrtmental renorts: nrobablv for the rea son that they were supposed to possess little if any value after their "season" is past; but it is to be hoped that this portion of our govern ment will wake up to tne laci tuai American fmit crrnwlno is twins nrettv thoroughly revo lutionized by preserving and preparing it for market in different ways, ana mat tne "sea ann" nf nnr frniti lasta the vear round. If the fruit growers and fruit producers of California could be informed at the proper periods as to what is the condition ana prospect oi me iruiu mentioned above as being ignored b.y the com. nilnra nf theaa reDorts. thev would derive pe cuniary advantage from the information, as well as the gratification of a commendable oriFinailv. " ... .. . U11...1 .. f Hut, witn tne present iiumou im reliable information on the matter in hand, are we not justified in the expectation that we are entering a clearing out season for ourfrolt trade? Rural Prtsi. Multitude! of People require an Alterative to restore the healthy action of their ijitimi end cor rect the derangements tail creep into It. BanaptrilU were used and valued, until several lmpoeltlon wen palmed off upon the public under Ibis nam. Ayra SaraapanUa la no imposition. Pacific Mail Steamship Co. 'V New York to San Francisco, via Panama. HATES OF PASSAGE. : " . i o a a fcd a H 3 . aw L"tnt & :. t it Tho Rates include the transit of the Isthmus of Panama via Panama Railroad. - Also, Bed ding, Board and all necessaries for the voyage. An experienced Surgeon is on each ship, and no charge is made foJ medicines or medical attendance. . , it Steamers leave New York every Saturday at 12 o'clock, Noon, And Make the Trip to San Francisco in Three Weeks. Tills Route offers Special Inducements to EMIGRANTS, who toill avoid the delays, .. discomfort and expense of tlie' tedious trip overland by rail. U I. 'I ! Oil i. ( (. VJV V. , .THE STEAMERSOF'THIS LINE CONNECT AT NEWYORK WITH ALL THE TRANS-ATLANTIC LINES FROM EUROPE,. Also at. the Isthmusvoturanama with feteamers ot the Hamburg American Packet Gompany5 from Hamburg and Havre, ,1 ,, The Roval Mail Steam Packet Comoanv. from' Southampton.' '' ' , ' The West India and Pacific Steamship Company, from Liverpool, ). .c - : ' Ana tne uenerai irans-Atlantic uompany, irom &t. JNazaire. ' All information regarding Through Rates of Passage, can be obtained from the Agents of the above Lines at any, port in Europe, from whom Through Passage Tickets can be purchased. THE OFFICE OF THE PACIFIO MAIL STEAMSIIIP COMPANY, IN NEW YORK, IS ON TIIE WHARF, PIER 42 NORTH RIVER, FOOT OF OAJSLAX. STREET. E. J. Trumbull, Dealer in and Grower of SEEDS or Vegetables, TREES, FLOWERS. Shrubs, BULBS, rcto.. For llw.GARriRK, IiA.n3r, nivl IVIA.'NK'IN', 437 Hansom FHrenf, Ban Francisco atD s rlptlve Citta' r.ir nn npp'icatfnn. PUP ii ii RDM Hea. 337.339 nd :331&tWuMoma BtrtMt, BUCrBiXCUOO. .TUE M.W Ml'HOVED HOME SHUTTLE Sewing Machine. 111033, - - S43.00. WE ALSO SELL The Home Sewing Machine. Tbetn macblnei on shuttle, strtllit needle, sncl lnVe the Lock Htitcb. TUey re surpxwed tjjr none. Thry art Vie iiMflat and iiykttit-runninj ma ckwut in the worW. bud fur circulars. Mme. Demorest Reliable Patterns. HEN'D FOR A CVTALOOUE. Jlojal Cliarts, I3.W. E. W. HUSE3. Aient, 17 New Hontgomerr 8tret lOnul Uutel iluUdlug), tUn Fnactsco, Pel ton's Six-Fold Horse Power. Having made now amngomenta with Mr. McKenzle, I am prepared to supply my powers to all persons favoring me with tkeir orders. All powers horeafter manufactured can only be obtained of me or my agents. In future tbey will be made under my directions and specifications, and notliiug but a prime quality Machinery Iron will be used lu tbelr manufacture. I bave greatly Improved the application and bracing my Levers which will give them ample strength. All powers fully warranted. For further Information, Bend for Circulars and Price List to Address, HvMam S. PELTON, Patentee. Salem, Oregon. "Aiaftiffir etisssmm. jusaav TOMER' I will send H Flnwrrlne rlnnti for One Iollr (yourcliolce from 100 sorts), by MAIL Olt ttXI'KLhh. iammtr " ikLuainnicu LnmLuuuii a" If dril.ihci!iiaref 1'lanta hffdl. In ruftnrnrr. frffl nthcr. 10e. Artdrf.1 US. E. DOf UlTtll, 0& Warren St., Ho. too. Ha jf20 FINE VERBENA8 FOR $1. Bee An, of the rrillnwlns named nlanti sent by mall, lUKersil.si I'jcenisesvu Aur miroMi.iui centi. or nrteen for SI. No order received for less than 24 tent, ('schrlai. (ieraulouii (Uouble Zonale, Scentiil and Ivy), llejronlu, L'arntlons, Plnkl. CaheoUreai, lu.krt flauli, AKrratuint, Abutllon. At h ram hut. Ooleus. Caunal. CuryMin- themums, II inly l'ul, c'upbca, Kurutoriuiin, Stevlsi, Feiirrtw, HUlotrciie., flelerocentrum, Llhonla, Maliirnla, Flleu, builUi, Doutilo i'elunla., gotanum Caplcaitrum, Veroiiltsif .One uLketA ter. Itsliaiu. PitunU. I'hlox and VertKna lor 'Jtt cents. My lllurtriutd Catalogue of Ktw PUntk Seeds for 187 and any two packet of the sooe Deus sent ou retrial ui luceiufc auiuvm O. A. BEE3EB k CO., Erie, Pa. tmm Weald1S( 5rrBRYANT STRATTON JTZTS 1 BUSINESS COLLEGE CAN FRANCISChl! PublUhed Quarterly. Jam amy Kim mm just Mi.i riiidumt ttiih uur 100 I'auih, 600 Km.hamw.s, t-cnonon of pure thin 500 if uur bfct Flower md VbgctableJ, wi tti J lireulun (or Culture, Col (Kti 'LAia.ttc ltieiiut utftil and (Jin ant wurU o' ic kind m the world .Only 35 centt (ur the yea u miili in I nulioh and (jtrmun ' lME3 VICK, Rocheiter. N. Y. MPKW? fa woT-ocm Birm. futou mtoltim. JWsMaMeneTtiM. tmm,tm &&33&3ik&Z