Willamette farmer., November 27, 1874, SUPPLEMENT, Image 10

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COHMEKCIAL GUISES.
Bonamy'rice, the Political Econo
mist anil Professor at Oxford Universi
ty, Enpland, .lately delivered a very
interesting lecture at Chicago, which is
fully reported for the C'lilc.igo Tribune,
in which he treated very thoroughly of
tho important fctibjoct that heads this
paper as to what causes a commercial
crisis in a country and produces a
ilnanci.il panic, and treats it so well
that wo shall attempt to sum up In a
short nrtido what he occupied two
hours' time in di-cusing.
The first effects of a panic occur in
the hanldng woild. Tho banker re
ceives on deposit the f?pue means of
tho business world nnd of all tho com
munity, and is liable to bo called on at
any moment to refund the same. That
places the banker in the most precari
ous condition of all business, because
what ho owes depositors is always due,
and the moment lie cannot liquidate
any claim presented, Ills business must
suspend, and he has failed.
Many business houses depend on
bank accommodations, and when times
become "shaky" the banks cannot
loan its funds freely, even when Its
best customers aro in danger, and this
mutual dependence, of the banker on
his depositors, nnd of the merchant on
loans from tho banker, are the reliance
ofthe business w orld, which, w lien shak
en, produces panic. lit times of busi
ness trouble tho depositors quietly
draw their money out, and the banker
is compelled, in self-dofeiwtv to refuse
to loan to the merchant.
After a panic, public enterprises and
jrreat undertakings aro suspended, nnd
labor vainly seeks employment. Trade
languishes in consequence, and tho
mere effect on Wall Street or in the
banking world is but a trilte compared
to tho effect upon a great nation in
stopping enterprises, paralysing labor,
and prostrating trade. These tiro the
facts to bo investigated in explaining
a crisis, for tho effect among-bankers is
hut n preliminary episode.
Money is but bits of gold or pieces of
papor. Do you mipposo Uormuny was
n thing tho richer when two- hundred
millions of Engljhlj pounds was paid to
it for tl(o groat French indemnity ? If
this gold was made use of lo buy prop
erty, then permuny was thoricher, but
if tho gold 'was only1 tono'eftployed n
money, what the-richer waa Germany'.'
If the (lermiuw sent hef gold out of
(lormany and Ixmght -goods- and got
rid of tho gold, then sheJ was. rlehor,
but the gold as money retained at homo
added nothing to tho nation' wealth,
(ambling does not produce a crisis, be
cause what one' loses nnotlier gains
there is nothing lost to the world. If
a people only tpend whaijlfliey mako
they suffer no inconvenience, even if
there is extravagance in spending, for
the principal is lutacU Ward times
and stringency do not often produco a
panic, because when u duflciency Ih
production occurs it Is- seen, and tho
people economise and hhIuco consump
tion to correspond, so tho balance Is
preserved.
Capital is not what wo call monoy,
merely, but Is tho producing power of
thewoild. And where that is so di
rected that it reproduces itself In homo
form needed for tho world's uso and
bciicllt, all is right, hut if tho means
of tho nation are Invested in tho con
struction of unllnishcd railroads that
cannot bo niailo profitable, that de
stioys the capital invested, lessens the
ability of the pcoplo, demoralizes labor
ami trade, and leads to a commercial
erlsi-, for it was not a deficiency that
was seen at tho time nnd compensated
for by decreaso of consumption.
Nations grow richer when thoy pro
duco more than they consume, as usu
ally said, by their savings, hut to savo
lilts of gold or pieces of papor Is not to
grow richer. There may be no more
money In tho country than thoro was a
year ago, but the country may bo rich
er by possessing moro products of
labor, which coustituto tho increase of
lis capital. Nations grow poorer when
they consume more than they make,
as they cannot consume moro than thoy
make without diminishing their capi
tal. Tho lecturor sununoej up in tho most
logical ami conclusive manner to show
that a great commercial crisis is not
caused by o uijrq, volume of money
In thu country being greater or small
er; that wo only need monoy enough
to do tho ordinary busiliewwlth confi
dence, and any Increoso alioyo .Unit
must lead to depreciation' of- vulue of
money; that, so long as, capital is so fn
vestedas "to roproUueo' itself In a
healthy, wa,v yoclU hvuosslble, Ju,t is
immediately induced when tho tie-
... it it.i jii...i, ..; i.i..
' "".?. JrtWlrmVl-WwM
TtJl..UJei --"------"
trles and business of a nation, and ex-
tends to other nations in proportion as
their interests arc allied.
The lecturer alluded to the fact that
an Issue of paper money sometimes an
sworcd tho purpose to produco tempo.
rary prosperity; he failed to say that, as
In our Instance, the faith of tho nation
being pledged to support tho value
of paper money issued, gave the
people confidence to use it, and thus
rpplaced with it the waste of capital
caused by war, until time should
gradually rcstoro that waste and make
up tho loss again. The lecture was
very full in detail and both Interesting
and instructive.
IMPORTANT FOR OKKGOX.
The proceedings which we publish
to-day, of the meeting yesterday of
"Tho Centennial Board of Commis
sioners for tho State of Oregon," we
consider of far more than usual impor
tance. The complaint is constantly
made that our State is isolated and re
mote from the great lines of travel and
consequently is unknown, not appre
ciated as it deserves, and slow in its
growth and development. Tl)is is un
doubtedly the condition of our State,
and asaconsequenceourindustries lan
guish, and the excellence of our soil
and climate are not enjoyed, as they
should be. bv a creatand growing com
munity. The Legislature, in view of
many and great pnbllc expenses ana
tho depreciation in value of our pro
ducts, from perhaps a mistaken Idea of
economy, railed to rntiKO any money
'provision for a Hoard of Immigration
Commissioners, and theretoro it oe
cotnes necessary for us as a people to
put forth our energies and uso all
means in our power to mako tho desir
ableness of Oregpn knowp, and so
secure the population wo can so- well
maintain, and Induce tho construction
of the great public works that are in
dispensable to our prosperity.
Tho cry is: ' Give us railroads and
thoy will bring us people." T.he- lan
Mvcr is : " Prove to tho world that you.
can support a population and business
that will maintain railroad; and repay
tho Investment, and then capital will'
huild tho roads." There is no better
way to make Oreg6n known to- the
-vTord than by presenting, la object
form, at tho coming great centennial
exposition to bo held one year from
next spring in Philadelphia, thoevl
denco of what Oregon already is,, and
of tho Immense and undeveloped 're
sources hat Indicate what our State
may nnd mast become in the future.
Wo must go to work with nW possible
Industry and energy to accumulate the
ovidenco of the progress and refine
ment wo pQsess,socially considered; of
the advantages wo can offer In respect
to soil and climate; of tho products we
furnish the world of their excellence;
of our mechanical Improvements, of
the inventlvo genius of our citizens
and tho manufacturing Interests al
ready developed; so far as possible, al
so, of the great nnd undeveloped re
sources, which wo know exist, but
which will slumber through unnum
bered ages, unless tho inarch of Im
provement shall como, with iron 'tread,
to waken them from their mountain
and forest fastnessos.
That which Is placed boforo tho
woild at tho Centonulol will "bo
known and read or nil mon.". Not on
ly will it bo described in all tho news
papers of our nation, as well as viewed
by the pcoplo of ovory State who shall
visit tho exposition, but theso things
will bo witnessed and described by in
telligent foreigners and also written up
for leadlnir lournals of all other nations.
It will bo for us -m opportunity tknt, if
lost, can novcr be recovered,
for novcr again in our day
will its Hko occur. It thon, t be
comes most important that no possiblo
effort shall bo spared to secure for Ore
gqn a full and favorable representation
at tho great Centennial Exposition
that will come off one year from next
spring.
Tho Hoard of Commissioners have
taken upon themselves n task that is
herculean uil unprofltable,they wi",he
happy if it does not provo a thankless
one. Their work is a labor of lovo
for Oretron. nnd to ho successful it
Is necossary that ovory lover of Oregon
shall unlto with them to ,securo Its ac
complishment to secure that at Phila
delphia lit 1870thorerfiaHbsexhiblted,
In epitome, tho State of Oregon as it is
to-dav. with its sooiaV refinement, cul
ture, and progressj'as wejl as1 proof.bf
us material resource ami progress. u
that tho world cannot lenor our exist
ence or longer leave us in neglect.
f b' iillmij'apioiltarf tba -UarWr4
I Ti.r. b... ri..K iLiMr ia.ss.san.
'1T-r "'"' ' m r w-
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The Kew Chemistry. , .
This valuable additipn to tbe International
Scientific Series, now publishing by Apple
ton A Co,, cohfcists of thirteen lectnres or-
lginally dtlnert before the Lowell Ins'ltutp,
of Boston, in 1872, Intended for au audience,
who though not professional or scientific
chemist have ftdmeprior knowledge of cbt..'
Utry as Uught by the old dualisllc system.
The title "The New Chemistry" suggests
the vast and sudden advance which this sci
ence has lately made by the adoption and
application of the theories, and Uws of
Mariotte, of Charles and especially of Avo
gadro and Ampere. The law of Avogadro
In fact may truthfully be said to be the foun
dation of the new chemistry, "equal vol
umes of all substances when in the state of
gas, and under like conditions, contain the
same numbor of molecules." The dlscovory
and applications ofthlslawcausod chemistry
to take a leap In advance, as great as the sci
ence of astronomy, made when Newton de
clared tbe laws of gravitation.
For sciences advances per saltern. Facts,
it is trueslowly and regularly accumulate.
But from time to time these facts are mar
shalled Into line and utilized by the dis
covery of tbe law which they obey, and the
enunciation of a new lw so general in its
application, so Important In Us results as
that of Avogadro is an epoch in the, history
of the science, justifying the title of "The
New Chemistry."
The distinction between molecoles and
atoms, two terms sometimes confounded by
genera readers, becomes very Important In
the new chemistry. An atom is tbe smallest
conceivable portion of a simple substance
a molecule is the smallest conceivable por
tion of a compound. Thus, for instancp,
water is a compound of oxygen and hydro
gen; a molecule of water consists according
to the modern theory of two atoms of
hydrogen and one of oxygen. And these
almost infinitely small atoms and molecules,
the now chemistry measures and weighs;
not indeed directly with vessels and scales
but by processes of logical reasoning equally
convincing. And herein is another distin
guishing difference between the "New
Chemistry" and the old; that whereas for
merly the atomic members were h Id to-
represent merely the'law of definite propor
tion, tbe modern obetnUi regards them as
representing actual existences whose atomic
individuality can be demonstrated, and
though it would require millions of these
atoms massed to be perceptible by the senses, i
yet he weighs the individual atom and as
signs its vie'ght with certainty In mlcrocrlths,
the weight of the hyefrogen atom, the small
est mass of, matter that has yet ban, recog
nized In saiepce,
Altoaethen'tbls volume Issmost interest-'
Ing exposition bf 'the distinguished 'chanfc-'
teristlc of the'new'cheralstry, atftTafffllji of
condensed Information that s synopsis of
its contents, however brief, would b too
lsnn-th-v for our soace. To every one inter
ested In tbe study of chemistry, we siy, With
vunuueuce "iHtsu ib.--
The Chicago Tribune, ' , (
This paper, of date Nov. 9,'eootairis
tho oditonal of Joseph Medill, who
now owns a majority of Its stock1, and
changes its character from ah entirely
independent journal to oe an inueponu-
ont Republican newspaper. The Chi
cago Tribune Isn truly groat newspaper
and takes rank with the bestpubllshed
iii'the world. Horace White, late edi
tor; has made a wide reputation for
himself as-an able independent writer.
Medtll promises to maintain the news
department at its best, but professes
his faith In the principles and policy of
tho Republican party, independent of
individuals, ringa, cliques, or" other
partisan influences', fie was its leading
editor during the war of the rebellion.
Latest News Items.
The Democratic Stale Committee of New
Hauipblie have decided to bold a Conten
tion lur tbo nomination of Governor, In Con
loul, January Sth.
The libel suit of Judge MoCue, of Brook
lyn, uainst the New Yuik Tribune has been
wUlulrawn, plulntilTs counsel sa (ng that the
Tribune has made a full retraction.
A Boston dispatch of November 13th says:
Thiny-four employes of the Boston Custom
Uutit-o will be aiSL-barut-d to-day In Accord
ance with Collector Simmon's plan, ol re
trenchment. Michael 11 ay 19, ibe principal witness for
me i'VvvruuieiJt lu uis eaie-Durgnu-y case
now beinc tried at Washington. iwan arrested
for perjury on the 13th lust., on the oath of
wniteiy, one 01,111 ueienusnia. , 1
Tbe salary of $-10,000 per annum paW to
PreMdeut Jewett of tbe Erie Hallway ia the
largest paid to any railroad otUolal In tbe
Uutted Slate, ana it is bellevtid larger
tbuu any paid to any tailro4 ofiioer ia tbe
world. ,
The famous Scotch arsueht player, Jam as
Wylllo (the "herd laddlt,"), hits been mak
ing a tour of the prluoipal ottlei of this coun
try since his arrival in Nw York, souie
eight months ago, and, la, now at London,
Ontario, lie has conquered ail bis antagon
ists (bus far with esse.
Rev. Phillips Brooks lias been. offrd t-hs
highest salaries of any clergyman In Uu Ep
iscopal Church. Last winter Philadelphia
would gladly have bad him at f20,O0Qa year,
and New York offered f IS.QOO without avail.
Fortunately, Boston Us are too Strong, and
be Is not the man to be bought.' '
Tbt Queen, of Holland has sn exquisite
taste Ibr literature, sud writes, with, ability,
and Judgement: the Empress of Germany fa
noted for her eloquence: the Empress, of
Austria is oonuuarsM 10 De-one or me most
bsaatifal woman tn'Earope. and the Queen
of Denmark is reaaaihabfs far bsr, polished
aanMrs sod tM way t which she recdlTSS
hergussU. "
1 '
Board of hwlUkr-A farmar'a Qupboajfd.i.n.
( fl f J(11 .l,fl ( U U4fc---
uilru edi 'iiiisiN lift j'iho-j
SBXXXSH COIiXTMBIA.
Tbe Victoria Colonist of tbe 11th lnst4 gives
tbe following late news from the north!
rjwl r1lrelnes are reported on a r-rftsk
named NlnKr Greek. The prospects there
j Me g0CK, fornext summer's work
n....t fnna lian aunt, his f,r-hoonar (O the
Kits Tto obtain lumber wherewith to b&(ld.a
steamer ut this jort during he uinter.
ProvUions ranged as follows: Sugar.,75o
per pound; flour. 25; beans, 30) 'ea, llej;
coffee, 1; dried fruit, 75c; nails, ?1; beef, 15
to 25c per pound.
A herd of fifty beef cattle, raised In the Sl
mHlkamine countrv. arrived at lutoria re
cently. A band of 250 more are en route from
the name country to supply the Victoria mar
ket during the winter.
The Lteut.-Governor ofthe Province has
gone on on a hunting tour.
The annual Sannich plowing mafoh will be
beld at A. C. Anderson's farm, North Sau
nlcli, on tho 23th Xovembor.
To Brodrick & Co., of Victoria, has been
awarded the contract for supplying Govern
ment buildings nith coal.
Specimens of silver and gold-bearing
quartz, sent down to Victoria bv Av Fran
cis, Jr., from Sitka, assay $2,900 lo the
ton. The seams are very wide and easily
worked.
The Nlcaraguan ship Garza, which sailed
from Hastings Mills for Australia about ten
days ago.putback.bavingenoonntered heavy
weather and sprung a leak when off Cape
Flattery,
The pack-trains of Mr. Nelson and others
were on their way down the banks of the
Stlklne to winter at the, Hudson Bay Post,
when the lat arrival descended that stream.
Mr. Callbreslh hod Jft Wrangel for the
Post with a boatload of grain for their sup
ply. Gold dust and bars, aggregating $300,000,
were carried awaylast week from Victoria 1q
San Franoisoo ob tbe Los Angeles In private
bands and by Wells, Fargo & Co.'s Express.
Tbo oxpress had 310,U2 worth, distributed
ax follows. Bank British Columbia, 869,074 i
Bank British North America, ?50iHl ; F.
Garesche, $5(K727.
General Keiw.
A colored girl has been admitted to the
High School st Keokuk, Iowa, but It took a
mandamus trom tbe Circuit Court to get her
In.
a nhlcnao "nersonal" announces (hat
'"Olive Logan's husband is at the Sherman
House." It must irw very granting mj a
man to be sanouced In that way.
An ex-Confederate General OWeal, who
served utiderStonewall Jackson, issbovollng
dirt on the Chicago, Bnrlingtoa and Quluuy
railway for fl a day.
An Indiana clegyman sued a. newspaper
for libel ani droppd dead within a week.
T,tie DHtrolt Free Pjess says these fellows
will (earn something by and by,
1 Judge-CuUlng, in discharging a couple of
'ill'looblng prisoners at Ellsworth, just tried
and aojultted bybe jury of acharneofsteal-i
Ing abeep, tersely said : "Young men, .1
should advse you to go borne and steal no
more sheep,
A-gsntleman sat down at a table in ah Osb
kosh restaurant the other day and called- fori
a"billof particulars." "Brooklvny by thun"
der IV rod reef tbe by-standera-irl at gut bJ
moral indignation, as they f hoi him through'
tbe doorway with the velocity of a Reming
ton rilfeball.
' A Mfae piano manufactory In New Haven'
has been fitted out with a novel system of Ore
apparStns. In' every1 twelve feet square
throughout the building is a projecting water
spout with' the end soldered up. In' case of
Hre- ll is expected that tbe solder wlllle melt
ed and thus a flood of water let oh. 1
-j: : 1 1 '
' General Xoten.
In Belgium a fruit-grower has bad great
success in communicating artltical flavors to
sat oral fruit. He punctures the trait 'and
keeps It a few seconds in a solution 6f the
flavoring substance, and permits It to ripen
subsequently.
'It Is bard to convince a Harvard student
who, Just as he fits out wltlhls Sophomore!
beaver and cane for a Sunday decoration, and
has a lively boll appear on bis nOse.that there
is a wise and overruling Providence, or "di
vinity that shapes our ends." He can't see
It.
On tbe Amoor river they have a queer plan
of performing capital executions. They give
tbe culprit Chinese brandy until he becomes
unconscious, and then they bury blui alive.
Before he recovers cousciousness be Is, of
course, smsthered by the earth, sud so it M a
merciful plan.
There comes a strange rumor from England
as to John Stuart Mill's lellgious belief. It
is said that his posthumous essays, which are
probably publiohed by this time, will show
that be was more orthodox than has been
supposed cilice his death. He makes in them
it is declared, a profession of Theism.
In 1S57 there wore eighty-three steamboat
regularly running on the Miourl rlvHr,
some of them as costly In their construction
as any steamboat now Htlnnt, and all doln' a
prosperous business. Tbeie are now onlv
tour steamboats on the lower Missouri, and
there small crafts on the upper.
Clippings.
Tickling a mule's loft hind leg with a
tooth.'plck Is said to be a sure cure oi 'dys-,
pepsU.
Balloons might be used by policemen for
taking people up.
The Horn of tbe Dilemma for Tyfldall
tbe'Matutrhorn.
An Oshkosh Judge got two bars of soap for
a marriage fee.
The Chicago Common Council Is called
"the Bobbers Cave." ' ,,
Unpopular musio Thomas' concerts on
the back yard fence.
'How lo pronounce polish nsme, sneeze
three time and then say ski. '
"He who by his bnslneas would rise, must
either burst np or advertise." '
A' constantly recuriog and ever-trutbtul
statement "the loqU are pot all dead yet."
' A. man advertising for a situation, says :
"Work Is not so much of an object as good
wages." n
John Dubois, of Calm, 111., ran away) with
t wo lilss Moor, and thev am alter dim and
his palr-o'lMoores. ' '
8 lvsnus Cobb wants to be LleoL'-Gover-
nororwew Tone stale. 'Ulvexcuas is that
he has wrlttsa 604 novels. ,
This Is the 'latest form 'of wedding Invita
tions: "Corns arosnd and sea sis capture
a mother-in-law at sight, o'clock, sharp,"
.CoofTSsaman WUUrd, of Varntaat, propo.
sestrsturatojourasilsw,, ,-,,' ai u
OaKuBeas, tothsr of tWIaMaossd child,
lsimproTlKBeBtaUyadphrs4eaUy.t
. 1 1 1 1 1 ' t. ,
NORTH SALEM- STORE
1 T TOE BRICK STORE. HA9 JUST KKCKT7
. cil arull atDortmcot of
GeneralJHorohandise, o
Dry G-oodSj
..Crrooenes, .
Boots &SHOtMp
4 xi Hardware, y-
: -V
Clothing,
dalfalatedfortheatyand Conntrr Trade. Bongbtas
'ok, and will be sold at as SMALL A PnOFtT. S
'.hose who SBLL AT COST. tVOoods delivered (
uit partot thu tllv free ol chAree. NovSr
Oregon. State Fair, Id 74
FIRST PHEMIUM'
WHEAT-CLEANER,
The Orctson Granger,
INVENTED BV SAMUEL DAW1, tlBNTOW CO..
Orezon, and patented Nov. B, 1S73, received tbe
prize at fbe
Best Wheat Cleaner
E cr nude In the Statu,
Tnicc, - - - $TJO.
tST Will clean 100 bnehets per day to the man.
I shall Immediately commence the manufacture of
thin macfiino at Salem and Conallln. WM. LEAV-
ITXuRUitatt-alaiBS BLDWIN Jt CO- atCorvalrls,
Or addrci me at CorvulUf. Inlltfl SAMUEL DAW.
SOLDIERS'
WAR
CLAIM AGENCY.
No. 3! Montgomery Block,
San Prancisioo,
WII. AIKBN, ATTORNEY AT LAW, ANB1
Commander or the Grand Army of the Ftepoo
llc In California and Nevada, will Rive pfoapt atten
tion to-tho collettton of Additional Trmel Pay, now
due California aud Nevada Volunteer dlacnarzedi
more than threw-himdml mile from hoax. Soldiers
can depend on mf dealing. Information given free
of cliftnre. Wboa writing enclose etunp for reply,
and state compouy and regiment and -whether too.'
ie a dUchaiKe. Conzrea haa extesded the tune,
for flllns claim for additional Bounty nnder Act of
July 28, 1806. to January 1375, to all euth claims must
he trade herore that time. Original Bounty' of 1(W
ha heen allowed all volunteers who enlisted before
July 23d, 18(11, for throe year. If not paid the same
when discharged, Land Warrants, con be obtained,
for cervices ruuderu before 1S55, but not i for ferric
cs ia the biM war. Pensions for Uts war and. War
of Ml ohtaVaed and Increased when allowed forlei-ii.
than rilsatitllsy warranw, but no petisim are allowed!
to Xu jicjn and Florida war toldlers. State of Texaax
hai arantt.4 Pwwlona surviving vetun of Texas,
HtViolutlon. New Orleans and Mobile-Prize Money l
tjw due nnd- beluR paid. W. II. Aiken also attends.
Uittleneral Law and Collection Bualnuu. anSeow
E. B. WILLIAMS,
1 o '
(Successor to Mcrcnrj Office,)' ,
BOOKAJOB
1 Over Wrttkjnds' Hameis Shop,'
III I II llll
i) Commeoial St.-, -' '' -i 'Salem. '
i Wti l it ' i " a ,1 ( n i r
111 It mi ,'l ' i III- I i
t I ' lti'M V U I " I
I I ) 1,1 I I
'AtL'wdltK' DOKE WITn! "
KeAtxnesM && Bispateb
TTAVIXG A WELL 8ELECTED STOCK
of now mnterial, new presses, etc., I
would respectfully solicit and hope to merit
n-libewl share of patronage; nnd not wish
ing to be outdone by any competitor, I am
prciured to do all kinds of JOB PRINTING
at Hie1 very lowest rates. , Ben,5,74:tf.
Good 3Xro"7ir
FOB THE AFFLICTED I
Mrs. Rohrer's New Romedy
Foa the XiVmtaa
IS KEETIXG WITT WOyDKHFUL SUCCESS I
TI113 rev medlctne Is purely vesetable, and Is per
fectly harmlena to the mon delicate contltntion.
It U mild and plea'ast to the taste, clvln; tone and
1,-nr to the general systam. while It fcoothe tbe throat
ai,d lunjs cansnj; them to thrsw off the unhealthy se.
cntlons which, are tbo eatio of Irritation: therefore
bclnjr. a very wetn nmedy In esse of dry and trouble
some vouch. It his produced some remarkable cures
In Asthma am) Brouiltltls.and for Whooping-cough,
Measles, Croup, Ac , it Is nnequalcd. Trr a bottle,
apd be com lucd that It is tbe BE VT Luns Medietas
In ale. Prepared only by
Mna E. HOIIRER, Monmonth, Oregon.
To whom all Uitttrs of business should bo addressed.
t$T Foi sale by Dpuirttu Renerally. . sets
Independent Line.
THE STEAMER
St OHIO
Will hereafter leave PORTLAND FOR 8ALBM on
Monday, Wednesday, apd Friday of each verk.
LEAVE!) S,LKM en return on Tuesday, Thursday,
and Saturday, until further notice. Rates reasonable.
A lair share of tbe shipping solicited.
, . TJ. B. SCOTT, Captain.
Z. ,T. IUtch. Parser. octMasl
SALE V F0UNDBV, &
Jtfacblne
Shop,
IALEM,
4.
" OREGON.
B. F. DRAKE, Prop'r.
ITBAM KN0INE8.8AW MILLS, GRI8T MILLS,
3 Respeti, Pomps, aad all kind and styles of Ma
Chlnerr made to order. Machlnerv renatrcS at a short
notice. 'Pat tern making-done In all Its various forms;
tsi all kind st Brass aud Iron Castlnm fsralshssl I
na si Kiuas vi onus sua iron tasting mraitnes
fhortinouts.
PLANER and
inoUt
Also, nuDarscUutr of ENTRRPRIBK
MATCUER,
and
STICKERS
BHAFXRS
r
. Mawtl
i i 1 1
PRINTER!
. ! ! . I I J
Wiliaimtt UniWritTi
, ijaf OREGON.
mHK OLDEST AND LAROBBT INOORPORATIII
X School Id Oregon. Classical, CommerdsX Nor
sul. sm Sirtentllc counes or Btudy. For roll rstov-,
Bstroa, admress the President, T. M. 3ATC8,'or tt '
frcrurroitsxiBaadofTntees. t seSIO
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