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About Willamette farmer. (Salem, Or.) 1869-1887 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 10, 1874)
THt DAiMfJ Care In Cheeie-Maklng. Wo have received a copy of the proceed' inns of tha American Dairymen's Assooia. Hon, wherein we find a letter from Mr. A A. Uoodenoagti, to tbo society, written subsequently to its aJjournmont, explain ing some of the point of importance in oheese-makincr, which wo givo below: Wo take in onr milk evening and morning of each day in the nsnal manner. That takon In tho orening ia cooled by dipping in floating ice in a tin tab holding about four Ealls fall, until cooled'down to 70". Wo are running water pawing through the water Tat all night in hot weather. In cool weather we shut it off, designing in oithcr case to cool down to C5; when this tomperatnro is reached we profer the milk should stand still, hollering that agitation tends to soperata the butter from caseine, and thereby causing waste. Where the milk remains quiet through the night at tho temperature above indicated, the cream in the morning will be limpid and Tery light, but should not be stirred until morn ing milk arrives in sufficient quantity to enable tho maid to skim at the samo timo that the new milk is running into the Tat, when the cream should bo removed with the dlpper.and passed though tha strainer with tho new milk, with the temperature of tho vat at 70", with the heat turned on to soonre this point it necessary, gradually raising the heat to 82. At this point, if due care has been taken, aid the Tat suffi ciently stirred to secure an oven tempera ture, there will be no moro appearance of oream than on new milk, nor will it sepa rate any more readily. We now add tho rennet in sufficient quantity to bare it giro eridonoe of ooagulatlon in about twenty minutes; we agitato tho mats occasionally to as near this point as in our judgment is safo, believing it nnwiso to oontlnao af ter coagulation has commenced, aa it tends to prodnoo a soft card. A slight agitation of the surface with the dipper may oo con tinued aomo minutes to keep tho cream in corporated with the milk until the action of the rennet is sufficient to retain it. This is an important point in avoiding wasto. When tho curd is sufficiently firm to cut, whloh is usually in about fifty or sixty minutes, wo uso our horizontal knlfo, first cutting It away, then tho perpendicular knlfo cutting into onbos, thon lot it stand eight or ten minutes, whon tho maid, with careful bands, tarns up tho oard, and tho knife, in a coroful and skilful hand, com mences its work; and here is a point whoro thero is much danger of waste: novor cut fastonougb, nor stir hard enough, to whiten tho whey. A small amount of heat may bo turned on after the second time of cutting around. Let it tako at least fifteen minutes to cut a vat sufflolontlv fine, and two hours, moro or loss, aa the milk works fast or slow, toralso tho heat to OS'. Tho heat ia thon turned off, and tho curd allowed to rest, turning it up once in half or three-fourths of an hour, until tho acid ia sufflolontlv dovelopod, whon wo draw off tha whey with n syphon, let tho cold water nnder the vat, cooling below 00, when wo dip tho card into tho sink, cool and salt, using two and tbrco-quarter pounds to one thousand pounds of milk, and put to press. If tho aboro rules are followed, and no instru ment of torturo put into the curd while cooking, to bruise or mar it, there will be no danger of chunking in tho Tat or in the sink. Tho curd should never be broken always cut, then it will not well together or wasto its richness, nelthor will thero bo any moro complaint that tha croam cannot bo worked back. Our cheese makers, here in California, will think, perhaps, tbst the delicate processes involved in Mr. Good enough's method are aomewhat super fluous. In a factory, howevor. where a good product is desired, too muoh care can not be taken. An Old Notion Concerning Dairy Soils. The idea that the dairy business can bo successfully prosecuted only in a few favored localities and upon a certain kind of soil, has for somo yeara been gradually given way, as knowledge and experience Vinvn fmm time to time, abundantly de monstrated the fallacy of this notion. Before tho factory system was introduced, and vhou tha art of making fine .butter anoT ohetso was confined to a comparative ly few people and to certain sections of the oonntry, the failure to produoe a good article in new localities was naturally enough attributed, for the most part, to the soil or somo defect in the food which it produced. It is true, the food which the cow eata has something to do In the quan tity and flavor of the goods made from her milk; but It has been found that good milk can be produced from a great variety of grasses and other foods, and is not con fined within the narrow limiU which it waa at one time supposed. It was Mr. Harding, the great exponent of Cheddar cheese making in England , who first announced the preposition, wa be lieve, that good cheese oonldbemade from the milk of cows pastured on any kind of nil that would grow good grass. He was employed by the Scotch agricultural socie ties to go into Scotland and introduce the Cheddar method of cheese manufacture, aad ha found that quit aa good cheese oould be made by this process in Scotland a in Somersetshire, England, although in some instances tha milk required skill and a wide difference in its handling. He concluded, therefore, that good cheese could be made from tba milk of eowa pastured on a diversity of soil by skill in manipulating, the, milk., and that tha aoinnf request lallurea experienced by old dairymen in tha making of a fine product, when changing from one local ity to another, were due, in a great meas ure, to want of variation In the handling of milk, and in sol adapting their process of manufacture to meet eipoamsUaoea, or tho new eonditiona of tba locality where they were placed. The views are, with out doubt, in a great measura oorrect. Rural Xcu-Yorker. Tn Goxititvut Pasts or Max. The following are the constituent parts of milk and their characteristics: Tha aroma, or odorous volatile principle which files off when first drawn, in tba form of a visible vapor. Water, which constitutes the greatest part of milk, and which', 'with the sugar, forms serum or whey. Cream, whieh exists, in fresh-drawn milk, in the iormoi a Diana on, but whiou, by its iigniness, rises w tno surface on standing. Casoino, or cheese, whloh is separated in the coagulation of milk, and which is an animal gluten, resembling albumen In many rospeots. Sugar, which is obtained from the serum or whey, by evaporation, aud whloh, in fresh-drawn milk, unites tha cream and caseine with the water. Several neutral salts, tho prinolpal of wmon are pnospnaie oi lime, anu cnioride oi sodium or common salt. Sinvm o Miucto Cdstokxbs. An enter prising milkman of Elmira. N. Y., fur nishes his customers with milk dono up in gloss, the packages to be returned. It ougut and no doubt will mako him popu lar among his oustomers. In his was-on are arranged insido racks containing quart anu pint Domes tilled witn pure iresb milk, full messure. These bottles aro delivered as required, tho customer re turning tbebottle left tho day before; and no pucnors, pans, uowis, or uisncs are nec essary. Another adranUce of this system. especially in warm weather, is that each bottle is tightly corked and can' bo laid in a pall or pan of cold water, koeplng it iresn anu sweet, or put away ins cooler, taking np but little room. TrK SrCE pOLD. Talk to Wool-Growers. Tho Now York Economic nivos a fow hints in tbo following citracta from a lengthy article, which wool-growors will do well to givo csndld consideration: It is truo it takos timo to raise Iambs and Increoso flocks of sheep. As yet thero has not been much Increoso in the production of tno eta plo in onr northern and western States, but what is lacking in quantity is to somo ox tent mado up in qui lity, for our markets now present lines of fanoy wools from Vir ginia, Pennsylvania and Ohio which are enusl to anr wools crown the world over. The siiiwrliae fanoy clips from Western Virginia are particularly ciioico, and will bear closo comparison with tho flnost Aus trian, Silcsisn and Australian. Thoso wools will command fanoy pricos at any timo, no matter how stringent money msy bo, for they aro always wanted for opera flannels, lino faoo doeskins, or ladies' worsted dress goods, or braids, and yet wo foar onougb of theso grades will never bo nrown in tho States to supply tho constant ly increasing wants of our manufacturers. Tho demand for combing wools continues very actlTe In (act It Is urgent until now prices hsve rapidly risen, especially for Canadian. From a private letter, written by a woll-known firm in Hamilton, dated tho 8d instsnt, we aro enabled to mako tho following extract: "Combing wool can not bo sot in any quantities at present. Tho country has been scoured all around lor manufacturers in your oiate, anu as high as forty-four cents gold, has been paid ond tho prospect is it will go some what highor. We estimate tho clip at 1, 250,000 million pounds." This sounds liko blah talk. But wait. Before tho ink is yet dry on tho papor wo write upon, we navo advices still moro as tonishing, with sales at forty-six cents. gold, for Canadian oomblng, and tho best artiolo is now neiu at a nau a dollar, gold. This would carry the prlco beyond eighty cents, currenoy. anu yet it is not a fort night slnco Mr Walworth asserted ho would not pay over sixty ocnts for the sta ple landed in the Statos. Such is tho enormous demand for worsted wools tho world over, that everywhere in Europe and America they aro bringing prices out of proportion to fine clothing grades, ,It ia a pity our farmers cannot get soma of these Canadian sheep and cross them with our Saxony, ao as to givo ns a good grado of one-fourtn uioou wool. Selection ol Breed of Sheep. Hon. J. II. Dodge. Statistician of tho Department of Agriculture at Washing ton, in an address recently delivered be fore the Ohio Wool-Growers' Association, at Mansfield, and reported in the Ohio turmer, remarked that: In observing the methods of sheen has bandrv in different countries, and the quality and style of different breeds of sheep, the most obvious thongbt suggested is the governing foroa of olroumstanoea, of climate, soil, status of Agriculture and local demand for meat or wool, in forming the prevailing atyleof sheep, whether of grade or pure bred. The deduction ia naturally made that tha type of abeep found in any given locality, is therefore the animal beat suited to that region. Snob a conclusion should be adopted very cautiously and with many limitations, otherwise progress would be impossible. The fact tlut modification, chango for the better generally, is plainly aeen in nearly every distinctive kind of sheep fonnd in the civilized and progressive countries of the globe, to obtain meat of a better qual ity, or more in proportion to feed con sumed, or wool either in larger quantity or better adapted to the changing require ments of manufacture. In a new country like ours, the sheep of which all owe their origin to flocks of foreign countries, it is necessary not to look for guidance to the sheep aoaidsntly brought into a particular section, bnt to the elroamstances of soil and situation, of climate and culture, which affect production and profit. Bbsciutmx ix Bum-. This disease consists in a peculiar inflammation of the muscles of the body, very frequently caus ing considerable pain when they are called into action. It is usually caused by the exposure to cold, and sometimes shifts from one foot to another, occasionally de nunaratinir Into a slow or chronio form, and atteeking,tba, sinews, IhamenU and joints, as well as the muscles. "The neck ana Joins are the part most frequently attacked, either aeparaiely or oombined. The form er action eamsee the head to be crossed in a bent position, and the latter produces eoaaUerable stiffness and weakness of the loins. Ohio Farmer, .f WILLAMETTE ' 'FABMKR. DEWEY Ac CO., American & Foreign Patent Agents, OrrlOE. ta MONTOOMBRr STREET. S. r. the best, speediest, and snrest method for you to oduid patents, rue caveat, or transact any other important business with the Patent Office at Washington, or with foreign coun tries, is through the agency of DEWEY A CO., PUDUSUEnS OF THE MINING AND SCIENTIFIC PllESS, BAN FRAN OISCO, an able, responsible, and loDg-estab-llihod firm, and the principal agents on this side of the continent. They refer to the thous ands of inventors who hare patronized them, and to all prominent business men of the Pacifio Coast, who are more or less familiar with their reputation as straightforward Jour nalists and patent solicitors and counsellors. We not only more readily apprehend the points ana secure mucn more tuny ana qnicuy tne fatents for our home Inventors, but with the nfluence of our carefully read and extensively circulated Journals, we are enabled to illus trate the Intrinsic merits of their patents, and secure a due reward to the inventor, besides serving the putlio who are more ready to give a fair trial, and adopt a good thing, upon the recommendation of honest and Intelligent publishers. To Obtain a Patent, well-constructed model Is generally first need ed, If the Invention can well be thus illustrated. It must not exceed 12 inches In length or night, nnen prscucauie, a smaller model Is even more desirable. Paint or engrave the name of the article, and the namo of the Inventor, and hla address upon It. Send the model (by express or other, reliable conveyance, plainly auurcasea, lo "uxwxr & CO.. MlXINO AMD HCKKTiriO l'SEM OlTICI. Hah Francisco." At the some time, send a fall description, embodying all the Ideas anil claims of the Inventor respecting the Im provement describing the various parts and their operations. Also send 16 currency, amount of first fee of the uovcrnmem. ine cose wiu ix placed on our regular file, the drawing executed, and the documents made up, and soon sent to the Inventor for slunlnc. Aa soon as signed and returned to us with the fees then due us, It will be sent straightway to the Patent Office at Waahngton. When the invention consists of a new article of manufacture, a medicine, or a new composi tion, samples of the separated ingredients, sufficient to make the experiment (unless they are of a common and well-known char acter), and also of the manufactured article itself, must be furnished, with full description of the entire preparation. For Processes, frequently no model or drawings are necessary. In such case, the applicant haa only to send us an exact description, and what is desirable to claim. For designs no models are necessary. Dupli cate drawings ore required, and the specifica tions and other papers should be made up with care and accuracy. In some instances for design patents two photographs, with the negative, answer well instead of drawings. For further Information, send a stomp for our illustrated circular, containing a digest of Pa tiki Laws, 112 Illustrated mechanical move ments, and Huts and IxsTaccnoNS regarding the mouts and rammou of inventors and patentees, which will be tarnished post paid. Xlo a copy of NEW PATENT LAW of 1b70. Attn- D12MM2Y Ac OO., rusLitaiM, Patent Aagirrs asd Eibatkai,. Ho. sn Montgoaierr stmt, S. r. Scientific and Practical Books on Mining, Metallurgy, Etc. Psilished or weed, wholesale toil Retell, by DEWEY (XX, Misise axd Sctumric Pass Office, s. r . v guidTTkustbl, Itntisa EsauiKxa avd UsTaLLcauisT. Boasting of Gold and Silver Ores, and the Extraction or weir Heepectlvo sietsie without qulck silver. 1K7D. Tnle rare took on the treatment of gold and slim ores without quicksilver. Is llbemlly Illustrated sad crammed full of facts, tt givee short aad concise d ecrtptions ot various irooMMca sad epparetns smployeu in ima cuumry sou in urepo, sou explains ue wuy sod wherefore. It contains 113 pates embrselng Illustrations of fat. naccs. liaplrseente and working sppsrstus. II la a work ol greet merit, by an author wboae r u UUon Is unsurpsml In bis speciality. Price 11.M eoin, or is currency, postage free. Concentration of Ores (of all kinds), in cluding the chtorloatlon Process for Oold bearing sulphurate, Arsenlurete. and Oold and silver Ores EMreuy, wua ISO utnugrepaie magmas ibot. Is work Is unsousled br stir other rjubtlshed. em bracing the subjects treated. Its suthurllr Is highly mmiiucu uu rvgarueQ or lis rsaavrsi cuowiiuuf , it does, much essential Informetlon to the Ulner, Mill, man. ktctallurelsl. and other urofMslonsl workers In ore and minerals, which cannot bo found eUewhero In print. It alw abouods throughout wtUi fscts snd dered tcg4htr and la simple order. It eontaloslSO initructions renaerea tsiusois or twine clcsrir ren. alagrams, lllunratlng machinery, eto , wnlch alone are ot the greatest vslne. PBICK HZDVCZU TO IS. Nevada and California Processes of Silver and Oold Extraction, for general use, and especially or tbo Mining Publle of California aad Mende. with full osplauaUune aad directions for all taeullarglcal operations connected with sUeer sad gold from a frellmlnarr ssainlnetton of ths ore to tba Anal cast sg of the iaaei. Also, a description of the general metallurgy ot sUf er one. ISM. As its title lndlcatee. this work aieea a wide ranee of Information, applicable to all vein miners and workere la precloua metals, affurdiag hints and SMlstanee of exceeding vslne to both the moderately Informed and the most eipert operator. moo, ee ia cwest no u learner com. BY OTKU AUTHORS. The Quarts Operator's Qaud-Book j by P. M. Kendall, lrfl. Berlatd and Enlarged Edition. viuu mm, iib pifif. er.ee, OS. SalphureU: What The Are. How Oon- Miinisxs, now AJawwjaaa, aua now worctM wiia CUpUr ra lb B1ow41m Amtj of MlwnU. Bj WmtH.m$om,U.D litlt BlaikbiHUuttlU9W ItlnUd &4 .voltl br Okvbi k Co. Frtot , 1 1 j potuca fra. Tti bt wtitUn work, u4 moat oomplel work Iks Mt;c trU4 AMY OTifCft BOOJU DEflflLED will b fnrnUhsvl ivl th moat mwubl rtMa by Dmwux ft Co . laUAlu tut) Hc-UoUHa knm OHVot, b, r. IMPORTANT TO FARMERS! X Line to Liverpool. ,., oibect: Th. A 1 Iran Strip Is intended to sail with dispatch. To be fol lowed by other yesaebi. Freight taken ia lota to salt shippers. Apply to E. LUMBAITO SONS, MO CellxuBia Street, Stock for Nurserymen and Florists. TERMS CASH. Cherry Beedllngo-atsusrd.... Ill per 1000 " AUh.l.b MperlORO Apple Seedlings 11 per 1000 I'esrBeedllng IS per 1000 Walnuts, Ensllih. 1 to S tt II per loo " Cslifornls bl k, 4 to t f l I per 100 RpenlOi Chestnute, S to il In It per lot) Ourk Elm, I to S ft IS per loo ' " ttoSft 50 rr 100 Dln4 Oums, or Eucalyptus, In vsrlety. S3 to 10 per 100 Magnolia, OreadlflorB, 3 to t In... Sper dos. ' " otillln Sperdos. " ' la to is In II per dot. Golden Arborvlta Btollln Sperdos. M .....11 to IS In Sperdos. Uesth leered Arborrlta, 11 to IS In S per dos. Crsugus Arborts, 11 to IS In ISO per dos. " lioeft SDOprrdos. Enonymous neptans, Vsrlgala .....ISO per dos. Pulcnells , 1 Wperdos. Argentea Marglnata ,,.S00per dos. " Jsponlea .., i S 00 per dos. 11 Aures SOOperdos. Swedish Juniper, 11 to IS In S.OOprdoi. Il.sth, Mediterranean "Uardy" ,,..! SO pee dos. Will only sell In quantity specified at these prleee. If Icee, 10 per eent. added if more, 10 per cl. discount BSBKARD 8. FOX, llvt-tt Ban.tuee.Cal. Fruit Xcoon! FruitTrooNl AMD WUEIIE TO rOItCIUSr. THEM. The eanta Clara1 TsUey Agricultural Society baa awaruea 1 r , Lergeet collection of Peers, first premium,. ,11. B.Pol, Meet twelre Tsrtetlee of Peers,.... ,,0. 8. Pox, Lereeet rollsotlonof Aonlea.. M.S. Pox. Bff twelre vsrletlee of 3tpp.ee. ,. B. B, Pox. ueet collection or Florae i.... a. rot, fATgesl collection of Mute U. ft. Pox. Dest sofaebelled Almonde Lenguedoc),,...tD. 8. Pox Forest Trees, Shade Trace, large and amsll. In UEItNAW) 8. TOT, Bu Jou, Cl Agaat, Mr, TH08. UUXCaiN. BitUrj tin., Pn j (BvucieKu, ecu Fruit, Shade and Ornamental HI EVERGREEN TREES AND t IMuutM lor Halts At tba oU'eUn1, cororr OrrtTon anil li.tterjr ttireU, DirsKtlj oppwUta I uat OSoa. 8am .Tkahcuco i now omit roH bale Tfa Ierjwt And Boat CoUootton of Fruits duiui mat ATervraia xxm -una Jrimaim Enr offrl la thU mixket, adJ tt tudacetl FrlcMs Perwone Ujtng oat Dew jpottoji wunU da wait to cell tnj cxatuloa our etock bforeparctieuliigeleMwbra. Orders from the Country rroiDptlj .tUDdal to tvnti packed with eara. Bant for Trie OaUlotfua, AOENT rOIt D. B. FOIU H GltlERlES, BAN JUHK Addma THOMAS XXHBBXK, StOlUtttrrRtraat, Sim Fauitciaro, P.O. Hot 7W. MrMm TO FRUITJQROWERS. Tna uodertlsTTttNl offcra for aala a flna atock of nna. yar eld aad dormant buddrd Trtwa of tba following Daw fniitai EAltLY MCATMCE PtACH-Tbi r trliM Ptacb In tba world i ooa to tbrva weaka airllar tban llala a Karlr RT. JOUNTba dm acon I aarlr Taaab In tba Ltoutb, I'LOWDCH-iUid to U aailler an 1 ftner than Uala. ritKEMAHON Tba Uat I'f-wb ripening alwat Sept. IS. nixjuKin ua i . i.urai rrata, sjanaTin, 1ST J. 11 LOO I) LKAVEU PEACH Naw and vrr ora.rafiil.I. VAN 11UKEN14 llWAHir, ant ITALIAN UWAHr-UPod rruti. ana aaaptad to amia gatMna. WILD OOOHE ILUM-tarlr, guod and producUvt . U1NEH PLUU-Uter, An. Alao, a general aaaortmant of otbi-r Tariettaa of fruit, locludlngCbeiTlM. Hanmrf, tbrao mllaawat of Va caTllla.on tba Hulenn road. Addreaa V vi ttnnnTf JflTtJJra evi i uwuuai VeVATlUe, Cal. ALMOND TREES. 40.000 Brier's Langueioc Almond Trees, Ona fear old from tba buJ-CHEAP roil CAiJII, IJWral deductlttna ta tbatrsvlaarid tn itinu nUnllnn lergannuWra. Tbatragruwa raplJlr. twere young auu rwueiaaiij, uiuuiai iaif(im umiMj, 1D6 aiUUJlM la irrua ana awaoi. witn a eon eueii. He nd roar ordere fur tbeaa and all k li.de of fruit and nut trace, to W. W. BRIKB, aUvMrn Alrarado, Alanvfda Co , Cal. Flax Seed and Castor Beans. PaollIoOll tinlTeii(l Worlca gAM niANOloOO, are prepared lo FURNISH SEED, AND CONTRACT Por next year s crop of Plsx rWd snd Castor Deans, st reus tbst, with proper cultivation on soluble lend, Por further particulars sddreee PAC1PI0 OIL AND LCAD WOBU, S snd S Pront street. Sen Prenelaoo. lltS-lio p. O. Boa UU. IXIOIIEMX IIONORM Awaanan vo Ta Weed Sewing Machine ! ir ns Vienna Z3xiiosiltlon. 1H7II. Grand Kedal of PrograMl flrand Medal of Merit I -AaTD TOOAPTIilCLIafAX. Gntnd Vedal of Honor a Mr Ona, A rmniti, the IHtfator assd laaoilaiunaJeal f ttM OmiBaaf a arke. KXSISi&Xu'AiLi oo., Oeneral Aereau for the Paeiao Ooast. Ostics, Ul Maw MosToonaai Siaaar, asAHf KIlA.IVOiaoo Pioneer Screen Works, John W. Quick, MoUiNfutiirr, aoarUMONTIT, (near Howard) 111 RAJICUOO, Dcreoa Punching of all Hade sad qualities for QUARTZ AND FLOUR MILL!, AT KAATiail HATS X would call sneclal attention w mv slot eat end elol punched sceeene, which ere sltrectlng mneb sttenllns aUgJvtgauvenelMlsaeUoa. 1 wee Ike Sna am a raotuseswhoUseedaeed these Isriawl as ttesUllasea on thu Ooast. This Is the only eetsbllsbmenl on the Ooees deeoted eettfely to the maseeirluie eg aeeeens. aiu uwimto namg ueewry nceeene euenateeiy can vwskaat-si w aeHBTs ssyyeeawa) mm iaTMeramiei aetsaa. tw-UTwara auunt4 m pmm Ttlaavwly m 7 -r. , O. BOVLBT CREGO & BOWLEY, lmportere eslut ManuDietureni CARRIAGES and WAGONS, Mo. 0 MerohAot's Xxehaniw, OALIPORlftA BTRRKT RAIT PRAIfCtsOO. Keep eonitautly on bend top snd open Daggles, top snd open Boekswsys, Jamp.eeet Bagglee, Treek and Head Hnlalee, Skeleton Wagons, Beeket Phsetons ot the very Isteet styles and finest workmanship. Ws would eall particular stteotlon to our fine stock ot light Boed and Trotting Wagons, made to order by the following eelebreted mekerei Cbsrles B. Ooffrey, Camden, Kew Jereeyi HelOeld a Jackion, Rahwsy, Kew Jersey! Oregg k Bow, Wilmington, Delawsrei And other Dret-clsae makers, which we are prepared to eell on the most ressonabls terms. Alio, a largs assortment or single sad deikls Her. nese, of the moot celebrated makers! a arahem.NowYorki ), n. UU1, Ooneordi Plltkla k Thomas. Phltsdelphis. Also, a full aeeortment of Dreee and Light Blankets, Pur snd Lap Itooeo. Whips, llsllers, Hurclngtee, eto., St wholesale snd retail. 1 ' C1K0O k BOWLET, Ho. t aferchsnts' Kxchange, Oallfomla street, 4vS-m San Prsneleco. Tho Best Plow In tho World. GARDEN CITY CLIPPER PLOW, t How bale Utroduivd on tbli toaet by LINF0RTH, KELL0GQ CO., DkUJJjMN Hardware and Agricultural Implimanti, DOS. S AMI S PBOHT STllKT, NIAtl MAOIaT. Him rVuiiolsHto. " Call and see them. Send for a elrenlar. oct.lut ft THE "VICTOR" WS GANG II TUB BEST. IlalA'e Pstent, with ell Improveroentc to ns. and with "JONE" Plow Bottoms, the "TtOtOnr la the beet Ce.wrN IH.CJW In tha world. II le simple, strong; and durable, and dose 1U work effMiuslly. Don't fell lo se it brfnee buying Prion, S7B. Sold only by TXJCADWXLL, e CO.. tan jTrmnelaoe. aHeewl lor ctroulsre. Webaeealeoa Urge stock of Hloale Plows, Including the "JUKES." cxilXlNH.Do.tnnCllpp.r.I'orU,elc ,ele. OulUrslors, llsrrows, Seed Bowers, Prills, eie , ete. Seedeeevwae illastra'ed IXee Met. TB1AD. WILL k OO., asa Pranclsoo, llrMtu MAnESON WILLIAMSON'S Took tha Fremlnn. orar alt at tba great Vlowlnf yt-b lu BlooAton. tn mo. Tttla Plow la tborot.2hly mad br practical man who bftvo baeo long In tba bualnaaa and know wbat la ra quired In tba rututraetlou ot Oa-ng llowa. II laqmtnklr adJneUd. HafflcUot pley le clveu ao that tba tonirua will paaa over cradU knolls wttbonl thuiflnc tba working poeUlono! tba abaie, II la ao etitrnctd that tba liMla tbamaalna fo"n tba action ol the Mow or. recti r. II baa TAtioaa wlnla of aatwrlortty, an I can ta rallad upon aa tba Heat and Mot sbaelrabla Oang Plow In tbo world. Hod fur ttrcular to lirUw WATTrOy k WUXUMKOK, tttockton, Dal JBIalSS Busin IIHYANTA STRATTOII ESSC0LLEGI eilVVU&l ST A S&N FBHci3nns Itadoeatoatiractlralljr. It. gradaatwa uw quallfta lorbaainaaaaudanablvst to nil 1 or rati to altoiloa at once. It- roorae uf luitructlun la adapted to all claaaaa end ell proreaelona-W tba fanueri uacbanle, lawjer and tliiclea, aa well ee to tba man of bttelnena. It la Joel tba ecbool fur rotintt un or ladlea, wbo wleb to Kara bow to earn their own liTlog and aurr.ed tn life, Puflla cn enur at anr titua, aa a"b rcalra aejarata laatraeilon. Haelor a ilajr and arenlng through out tba year for full j artlcnlue eall at tba Uwltegt, m rowt but1 ur uurai iur Kiixuiewv B. P. HJCJU.D. Iri-tf Freeldent Doalneaa Oollega, tan rrAnclAo, AMERICAN HORSE CLIPPINQ MACHINE. The Beet la the World. Keep your borsee healthy, and aeuld esceeelre swestlog sad the lleblllty of taking cold, by bee. Ing tbeia clipped rvgutsrly by BUuiaAjEX. JJUlffM, Bear of J Butler etreel, aan Praueteeo. Beeenteen years esperleuce la the buslneie ensblea hlu to gusrantee setuueottua. lleMm CO Ul ca i- n HHEEP WAMII. Bole Agency on tbe Paclle Ooeel at Wla4l T. W. JAOKaON'a, die Becrsmento Btreel, Baa Pranclaeo, CO-OPERATIVE MARBLE WORKS. JOHJf BAMXML 00., ateaiiselaren of and Peelers la I MairiMtfltf, Haa.itflrni, Twebe, SUMTKL PUOTS. (To., Mas sareet, between steatgoaMey and nearwy, nasi emASOieoo, llet-ltr Oea bweiwl BSVOIIO THS MlaStSairTt" Caartal rjeetreil Nerve aad Meaeet ladrk OftOFUTTa WMTtaN WOULBL I aeSUSseev. rtfTiafinn n I. ti SnT Tee leance Wisi ss wsl 5