Willamette farmer. (Salem, Or.) 1869-1887, January 03, 1874, Page 7, Image 7

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

    WILLAMETTE FARMER:
SpiyLL FfvJit.
The Market Fruit Garden.
We hud thin article the market frutt garden,
because we wl.h to distinguish it on the one
band from the market vtyttablt garden, and on
the other from the market (rnlt orchard, where
large (raits are grown (or market. We with to
dleconne somewhat freely npon the business of
raising small (rulta for market, and as we be
Here that success more generally attends npon
the culture of a few acres In small fruits, than
of a large number, we call it fruit garden In
stead of (rnit farm.
The steady increue of our population, and
cspceitllr of our city-dwelling population, the
growth of fruit eating habits In the communltf
and the multiplication of fruit-canning and
iruu-arving eiiaoiisntnents warrant me predic
tion mat ine uemana ior iruu will increase
rather than diminish. Such being the case,
a gradual and Judicious extension of the area
derated to fruit growing la called for. The
great mistake made in the extension of an
branch of production is that It is too general
The soil cultnrisU, becoming aware that tli.dfr.
mana ior certain products eiceeds tne supply,
make a general extension of the area devoted to
their production, and the reenlt Is, the supply
grestly exceeds the demand, prices decline, and
the business becomes nnremuneratlre.
To become a anccessfnl small fruit grower, a
man must be specially qualified for the business,
must be suitably located, and must make it his
note pursuit. The qualification necessary are,
briefly:
1, An analytical mind, capable of examin
ing minute details, and carrying them into oper
ation. Home men will make comprehensive
plana, but lack that patient attention to details
necessary to carry them out, Much would
hardly aucoeed In the business of trait garden
Ing. One with the natural qualifications In
dicated, after a brief eenlce with a practical
man, might engage in the business with a reas
onable hope of mere.
3. But then, his location should be furor
able, lie should be located near a large elty,
or near a depot when be can ahlp to n large
city. There aro too many disadvantages at
lending gardening remote from town, to make
it advisable. The labor of banting manure,
or marketing tne Iran, and 01 procuring trie
necessary amount of the right kind of labor is
enough to discoursge gardening far In the
country.
3. Too many have tried making the small
fruit business an adjunct of farming. They do
not go well together. Doth require the ex
clusive attention of the cultivator at one and
the same time. Jost when the ploughing and
sowing for spring crops require the utmost
efforta of the farmer, the transplanting! and
cultivation of email fruits must be attended to;
and last wnen having and harvesting call for
all the help that the farmer can procure, pick
ing and marketing fruita can not be delayed.
Bo we eay make small fruits, (not one kind
of small fruits) a specially.
Again, we believe that fruit gardening pays
better than frnlt farming. For an inexper
ienced man, five acres are enough to commence
with. By the time he has fully mastered that
amount, and brought Its production np to its
utmost capacity, he will be so instructed In the
knowledge of the bnines, In the knowledge
of varieties, and the best manner of marketing
fa to be qualified for extending his area. We
have known of many failure In the small fruit
holiness from launching out too extensively
npon the start. Men who would study books
and papers, become possessed of the theory of
fruit cardeninc. learn what larce return bad
been realized from one acre of strawberries, or
raspberries, or grapes, and conclude tnat If
ther should riant ten. twenlv. or flltr acres.
with proportional results, they would be able
to net a large income, iney would oorrow
money, roll up a large bill for plants, make
large expenditure for uneducated labor, and
find after two or three years that they were
running behind, and abandon the business In
diignst. There is a better way, and we shall
try to nnu ii.uurm nam.
True Kittitixxt Bucxbimy. A fruit-card
cnerln Illinois fays: "Were I going to net out
blackberries, I should prefer the Klttalinny to
any variety i nave yei seen, ior nsruneas, uv
vor and D'odnctlvrneaa. and for a market berry,
I believe it baa no equal, A. M. l'urdy, of
Palmyra, K. V, an extenaive grower of small
fruits for market, say he ha tried from ten to
twelve sorta and baa yet to find one that gives
ueucr sauaiacuon wan we xuitauuny, an
things considered."
8tmwb(st OtTLToax. A strawberry-grower
states that to two barrelaof rain-water be put
one-quarter of a pound of common ammonia
and one-quarter of a pound of common niWr,
and with this solution be sprinkled bis straw
berry beds every night when blossoming. The
result was double the amount of large straw.
berries to that Just adjoining not so treated.
It ia almost useless Ume thrown away, to
set cutting late, and from late spring cuttings.
Last spring we had a quantity of grape outliogs
brought to us late by a friend, and we did not
sooceea in growing one in ten not enougn to
E
mj ior our isoor let aione wnat we anowea
im tor me cutting. truit Jieeorder,
TH D.VHY-
Corn Fodder lor Milch Cowi.
Nearly every farmer and dairyman know
was ine loaaer irom corn I one or me rnoet
vsloable mean (or wintering cows. Very few,
however, do know It tbst fed In inch liberal
quantity tha animal are obliged to eat
only tne blade and bosks, the only really no.
tritlve portion of Ihe fodder, they are the very
beet and most nutritions rough feed that can
be given. It i also a fact that corn sown
broadeast la not o nourishing when dried aa
that which ha been more eipoaed to the air
and sunlight! (or the simple reason that, being
grown so closely together, and so much shaded
they contain bnt little eicept simple Bber and
water. The solid matter of corn talk I com
posed of starch, sugar, gam and woody fiber,
EiperimenU hare shown that the difference
amount from eight lo ten per cent.
When field com I cut (or (odder and alao for
grain. It ahould be don Just after the com I
(airly glaxed, if flint com, and lust about the
time tha dent Is forming, if of the ordinary
weatern varietie. Thru, while yon do not get
quit ao larsj a yiela of com ia shelled bash
si, yoa will reoeiv lb diSsnne In th value
of fodder; (or coral engaged during iU lit.
to storing carbon, In tbe shape of sugar, gam,
starch, tie., to b need at the proper time (or
forming the seed. Tbl aooompliahed. th
plant die and ia valoelea a food (or animal
exoept th seed itself. Th good farmer, want
ing fodder, cot it at Ik propat Urn. to set the
bait result ia both Umw product. Th. grain
farmer let it stand to perfect th land natural
ly, and husk directly from tha stalk.
Many dairyman who aow or drill com ndur
idvely for (odder make th mistake of cutting
it too young. It should never be ent even for
oiling until the esr ha formed, or about the
infloresoence is over. For winter feeding,
without husking, it should be allowed to stand
nntll the grain Is half grown. Then the ear
and tlk oontaln tbo maximum nntrilirenms.
To those who have insufficient hsy there I no
cheaper plan of supplying rich food for cows
giving milk in winter thsn corn fodder. To
have it in the best condition, however, it
should be placed In large, compact shocks csre
fully tied in order lo protect it from tho influ
ence of the weather. Western Rural,
Curing Cheese.
The dairyman who give hi cheeses no for.
ther attention, after they come from the press.
than to rub and tum them once a day, will be
very likely to market a poor article. While it
Is essential to give particular care to the pro
cess of converting milk into curd, it is equally
essential to give particular care to the cuiinn
oi me cneese auer iney leave ine noon, in
me nrsi disc a new cneese must noi oe allow.
ed lo stand where there la a current of air, for
myriada of little check will be mad In the
rind and a way opened (or the workings o( the
skipper fly. In the second place mobture
must be avoided. The present se ison on the
Western Reserve ha been one to test the skill
of cheese maker in the curing department.
The frequent rains, alternated with heated
terms, are the worst of weather, for it is Inipos
slble to keep the temperature! anywhere near
even, or to equalize tne numiany oi in. at
mosphere. The best made cheeses will sometimes In no
collar weather, remain damp for several days
after coming from the press, and under or
dinary care this will cause an unfavorable ap
pearance by mold, and not only that, but makes
them objectionable. This can obviated, how.
ever, by taking a curing room that can be
heated o as to dry out tho dampness, or by
using a cloth wet in hot water to wash off the
moid aa aoon m it begin to make an appear
ance. This should be followed by wining
thoroughly with a dry cloth and rubbing hard
with hot grease. Where checked, the best coat
ing it made of whey butter and rosin, there are
four quarts of the former lo one pound of Ibe
lalttr melted together. This coating Improves
the external appearance of Ibe cheese, end Is
in no way Injurious to the flavor. Ohio former.
Ubixx rtm I'nKstBViNii llumn. To three
Bullous of brine strong enough to bear an run.
add a quarter of a pound of nice white sugar
and one tauiespooniui oi suiipeier. iou tne
brine and when It is cold strain carefully.
Make your butter Into rolls, end wrap each roll
separately in a clean, white muslin cloth,
t)ing up with a string. I'ack a large jar full,
weigh the butter dawn, and pour over the brine
until all Is submerged. This will keep really
good butter perfectly sweet and fresh for a
whole year, lie careful to not put upon Ice
butter that you wish to keep for any length of
time. In summer, when the heat will not
admit of butter being made into rolls, pack
closely in small Jars, and, using the same
brine, allow It to cover the butter to thedenth
of at least four Inches. This excludes the air
and answers very nearly a well na the first
method suggested Dutchess Farmer.
TrB Swift. YA1d
Sugar-Curing Harm.
The New York Tribune thus summarizes the
mode of converting boras into "sucar-enred"
in Chicago: About a million sugar cured hams
are put up in one western city alone. The
manufacture, or the art o( curing them, and
their successful packing for preservation, Is so
nlee an operation and requires so much care
and will mat an expert manager reauuy com.
manda $250 a month for bis services. The
hams ebosen are of an average weight of four,
teen pounds each, and tbey loae in the curing
two or three pound each of this weight. The
brine Is carefully preserved from one sesaon to
another, and is supposed lo increase In strength
a it increases in age. One packer uses brine
seven years old. and another who removed to a
distant city had hla brine barreled and shipped
to bis new place of business with hla other stock
In trade. Ibe waste of silt, sugsr and other
substance absorbed by Ihe meat Is o( course re;
placed by constant additions. One packer is
said to use 18,000 gallons of syrup yearly In
the preparation of bis pickle. The brine is
formed of water, sngar-house syrnp, saltpeter,
alt and certain otner ingredients, in propor
tion aa the eiperieuce and taste of the packers
differ. Casks are filled with this brine in
which green heme assorted by weight, are
soaked from thirty-five to fifty daye, according
to the different weight of Ihe bams.
When tbe bams are removed from tbe pickle
tbey are Immersed for a abort time in clear
water, soil buna np in the amoklng bouse for
drying, which 1 an Important part in tbe pro.
oess of preserving a well as flavoring. In this
firoces ihe nse of hickory timber Is oonsidered
ndispensable. This finishes tbe ouringprocess,
Next they have lo be prepared f Jr market in
auch a manner that they will be preserved In
definitely. This preparation ia a follows:
Each ham Is immersed in a thick paate waab,
larcrlr composed of chrome yellow, which Alls
np every interstice of tbe subsequent under and
outer Raiments carefully wrapped and aewed
npon it. men comes ine wrapping in inioa
brown paper and the stitching npon it of the
closely fitting case of stout cotton cloth. Nett
the brand I placed npon it and the ham Is
I ready for market. These ham are au eiten
aire article of export, and are shipped to En
rope, Canada, Mexico, Ihe West Indie end
nooiu America, ine largest maraei in u
United Bute I Philadelphia; New York is
next ana men nosion.
Pens (or Piae.
Farmer in a great majority of case have
lea oride in what ther do (or win. than anv
other labor upon the premise, tint class
barn (or bone and cattle, convenient sbeds (or
sheep are numerooe, bat it I aometblag of a
rarity to a, a nice, airy and really convenient
nig sty. Th reason for this 1 doublles attri
(ratable to Ihe eenerallv conceived idea that Ihe
hog I a filthy animal and not fit to occupy a
decent pleoe; but lb (act is. swine are mad.
more filthy than it I their nature to be, by be
ing confined In unwholesome and unclean pen.
Salt roa IToos. An Engliah agricultural
Saper, th. vanuntr I Vhrtmiou, route in.
eath of on. ow in pic, another with a litter.
and of eleven asnaM nun. of what was
called atrik on tha btain. lb pig were taken
with what seemed I b. epileptic flu; they suf
fered great pain, uttering occasional shriek,
and eonatantW throwing back their head con
vulsively. Tbey died in a few hour aftarth
first Mliur.. On .xaralnwg the pig, the
brain wa lound all right; th stomach and
InlMtlnaa warn) Inismslin largo patches show
ing that daalaVwaa caused by irritant poiaon
taken In th. iwill. On making inqulri., it
waa found that a quantity of watto aalt had
beeaatintoth.wUl bamUtogetridof It,
Th. lataon lo b kamad la, thai whik dry
alt ia wholeaom. (or pit aam takan volma-
uniy, wnen given in eioeaa us swea a way wa
they are obliged to take it. It 1 a deadly poiaon.
DEWEY Ac CO.,
American oY Foreign Patent Agents,
OrriCK, MONIOOMKRr 8TRIXT, S. f.
Ihe best, speediest, and surest method for you
to obtain patents, file caveats, or transact
any other important business with the 1'atcnt
uiuce at nasningion, or witn lorrign coun
tries, is through the agency of DEWEY A
CO.. rUHLIHIlEllfl OF THE MINING
AND 8CIENTIFIO PBE88, SAN FBAN-
UIBUU, an able, responsible, and long-established
firm, and tho principal agent on thie
Ideof the continent. They referto the thous
and of inventor who have patronized them,
and to all prominent business men of the
Facifto Coast, who are more or lea familiar
with their reputation a straightforward Jour
nalist and patent solicitors and counsellor.
We not only more readily apprehend the points
and secure mucn more iiiuy and quicwy tne
patent (or our home Inventor, but with the
Influence of our care(ully read and extensively
circulated Journals, we are enabled to Illus
trate the intrinsic! merit of tholr patent, and
ecure a da reward lo the inventor, besides
serving the publio who are more ready to give
a fair trial, and adopt a good thing, upon
the recommendation of honest and Intelligent
publisher.
To Obtain a Patent,
well-constructed model I generally first need
ed, if the Invention can wou bo thus illustrated.
It must not exceed 12 inches In length or
Light. When practicable, a smaller model is
even more desirable. Faint or engrave the
name of the article, and the namo of tho
inventor, and bis addresa upon It.
Hend the model (by express or other reliable
conveyance), plainly addressed, to " Drwir
Sc Co., Mutixo Ann ticiiimno Fata Ornci,
Bak Fjuxculbo." At the same time, send a
full description, embodying all the ideas and
clalma of the Inventor respecting the im
provement describing the various port and
their operations.
Also send $15 currency, amount of first (ee of
the Government. The case will be placed on
our regular file, the drawing executed, and
the document made up, and soon sent to the
Inventor for signing.
A soon as signed ami returned to us with the
fees then due us, It will be sent straightway
to the Talent Office at Waahngton.
When the invention consists of a new article of
manufacture, a medicine, or a new compost.
Uon, sample of the separated ingredients,
sufficient to make the experiment (unleaa
ther are of a common and well-known char.
actcr), and also of the manufactured article
itself.must be furnished, with (ull description
of the entire preparation.
For Processes, frequently no model or drawing
are necessary. In auch case, the applicant
has only to send us an exact description, and
what is desirable to claim.
For designs no models are necessary. Dupli
cate drawing are required, and tbe specltW
Uons and other papers should be mode up
with car and accuracy. In some Instances for
design patent two photographs, with the
negative, answer well instead of drawings.
For further Information, send a stamp for our
illustrated circular, containing a digest of 1'
txxi Laws, 113 illustrated mechanical move
ment, and Hixrs and Iiismccnoxs regarding
the ruouT and pntviutau of Inventors and
patentees, which will bo furnished post paid.
Also a copy of NEW PATENT LAW of 1870.
Addreae D13WI3Y V C.,
Fl'suauus, Patkxt Aasjm and Emobavsbs,.
No. S3 Afootgoniery street, 8. I.
Scientific and Practical Books
on Mining, Metallurgy, Etc.
l'aUnhad er laaaad. vholaule sad IttU)!, br DKWEY
CO , Hislso ad Uciurririo Pans Odea, 8. Y.
BY GUIDO KUSTCL,
llinaa Enoisua ako atiritxcaaiiT.
Roasting of Gold anil Silver Ores, ami tbo
Kilractlou ef their Itnpacllre AteUla without Quick.
Ilvtr. 1S70.
Thla rare too on thalrtstucnt of gold aM allvar
ores without qnlekallrcr, la liberal! Illuatrstftl and
cramtoad lull ot facts, it sivca short aod conclae de
sert ptloss of various procaMra sod apparatus emptor,
la tola country and la Europe, and eiplal&a the why
ud wbtrtfor.
It coouloa 113 pages, embracing Illustrations of ful.
Daces, Implcmaote and worklo apparatus.
It la a work ot grtal roc rtl, by aa author wuoae repu
tation la uoaurpaaaed to hla speciality.
rrlce f 240 coin, or 13 currency, postage free.
Concentration of Oroa (of all kinds), in
ctudlog the Chlorlaatloa Process for OoU.bearlog
Sulphurate, Araaolurau, and Gold and hllvar lira
?raaralty, with IM Uthographlo Plagrama. Wl,
hla work la u&eqoeled by auy olhar pobluhrd. am.
breclog the aubjacu treeud. Its authority la highly
eateauied aod regarded by Its readast coutAlulng. aa It
does, much essential thtbruiatton to tha Miner, Atlll
man. MeUllurgtet, aod other profeeelonel workers iu
ores aod roloerala, which caouot be found elsewhere
lo prlot. 11 alao abounds Ibroaghoul with facte and
Inatructlona rendered valuable by being clearly ren.
dered kgetber and to almple order, ft rontaina 120
dlaaranu. Ula.trallne machloerv. ete.. which alooe are
ol Ihe gnateal value, PUICJC HIDL'CtU TO 19,
Nevada and California Processes of Silver
and Oold direction, for general use, and eepeclelly
ror the siloing ruoue or ueworma aaa nevaae. wun
full eiDlanetloo sod directions for all metallurgical
operetlone eonaectad with ailver aod gold trim a
brallmlnarv examination of the ore to tha final east-
log of tha iuiut. Alao. ft deacrlptloo of the general
metallurgy or allvar ores, lefts.
As its title Indictee, ihla work gives s wide range of
lofonnetloa. applicable to all vela muiere sod workers
la precious mtu!etenordlag hints and aaelstanee of
eiceeumg value to uoin too rooaeraieiy imormeu aou
tha moal aspert operator.
irlce, IS la dotal as to leather oc-lo.
BT OTHXS ATJXHOBS.
The Quartz Operator' Hand-llook; by P.
M. Randall. iWl. Kevlaed and blargad Cdilloa.
Cloth bound, II pages, fries, 13.
SnlphnraU: What Tbey Are. How Con-
ceotralad, now aaaeyed. aod tlew Worked) with a
Chapter on the Blowups Aaaay of If Inerala. Oy
Wra.M.Bantow.H.D.i tasli cloth bound. 111 pagaa.
Printed and sold br Dswst k Co. Price. Ill puetage
free. The bee written work, sad most complete
work on the subject treated.
ANT OTHia BOOU DBUBXD will U f uraUhad el
the most reasonable relee by Uswsv k Co., Mlainf ead
Dcteatue Praaa OOoe, . I.
IMPORTANT TO FARMERS!
X Line to LivaraMl.
OIRECT.
Th A 1 Iran Sfcle
b InUnded to asil with dispatch. To b. fol
lowed by olhar v.l.
IWaiat taken la lot to eult thipper.
Affly to E. E. IMMAITS SONS,
t)0 CalitenU aNiwat.
UIGUEHT UOMOHM
awabdbd 10 von
Weed Sewing Machine !
AT TS
Vienna I3xpoiltlon. 1N70,
Grand Medal of Progreul
.Grand Medil of Merit I
AH!
TO CAP THE CLIMAX,
Grand Medal of Honor
Mr.nwxA. FAiftntLD. the
inventor ud flaptriatentlatit
of the OomMB''a wprae. a
ftvorr.r Tor VALUAllLa.
lMrhovEUKitrs.
A. MEAD ' CO.,
0nr&l Areata for th Paolflo Gout.
Omci. 1S2 Ngw Hoktoomuit Sratrr,
In tha XJvhUtt Running Xtohlaa in tho
World.
A Child Can UndamUnd and Ron It.
It In th Boat bcuaa tt In tha Blmpltat and
Lena. Llablo to Oat Out of Order.
iuarant? for nva year we oarer charge for repair.
rnd for Circular ami Hera plea,
Actlvt Agent wanted.
E. VT. HAINES, Agnt,
IT Mew Montgomery at.. Grand Hotel Block,
HrtVSm Ban rraoolaco.
W alao eontlna to aell thai Ilonaehold (Win, tho
HOME SHUTTLE SEWING MACHINE.
I'ltior, ss-sri.
liMXAIILIHUKO lHnil.
Stock for rfurserymen and Florists.
TERMS CASH.
Cherry Seedlloge Hauard 113 per loin
" " llahaleb 311 per I0IO
Appls Seedlings 13 per 1000
lVar Heedllnga IS per I0M
naiDqia, juagiian, a uin IB per iuu
Calironilablk,tolfi 15 per loo
Rpanlah Cheatnuta, to 12 In.... 13 per 100
Cork Elm, 4 to S ri IS per loo
etoflft 3ilrerluo
Dlua Oume. or Eucalyptus, lu variety,.!! to 10 per 100
Mgnu,ia, urauuiuura, ,ui iu.....
" " (to 13 la..
' " 13 to IS In...,
Ooldaa Arborvlta StoUlo..,.
' " 11 lo la In...,
Heath leaved Arborvlta, 13 to IS to, .
CraUgua Aibona, 13 lo IS In
S per doi.
ir aoi.
13prrdul.
.. Arrdot.
. 6 per dot.
. A pt doi.
. Y.M pr doi.
,jdo cr dog.
.3 W per do.
.a oa per doi.
.9 00 pet doi,
.1 ou per dru,
.3 00trdui,
.9jU)erdoi.
.3 So per dos.
EooojriQOac Itrrt-vQi, VarlgkU
ruleli.lU
' ArRv-nti-a. MivrglOwU....
' Japo&lOk ,
Aara .....
a to a it
Rwi1Uh Juolpr. 13 tolNIn
UtalblUMIUrrtuiunMlJavrtl7H ...
Will only aell In quantity iptclftM at lotto prlwa,
It Km. Id ir txnl. aiJnlt uon. 10 irct. dlacuuut.
BEBNARD 8. POX,
trtVlf BaaJoM.Oal.
FriiltTroca! fruit Truest!
AND WUERK TO PURCIUBE THEM.
The Baal Clara Valley Agricultural Society haa
awarded l
Largest collection of Peers, Ural premium,. ,11. 8. For.
Heal lelre verlelire of Pears ,..,.11. H. Kol.
lArgaat collection of Apples II. B. Foi.
Heat twelve varieties of Applea 11.8. res.
Heel collection of Plum , 11, H. rot.
Largeat cotlectloo of Muta II. 8. rex.
Ileal aofUnrllcd Almonds iLanguedoc) D. 8. ros.
Foreet Trees, Shad. Tr.ee, lerga aod email, lo
Quaollty,
DEItNAHD 8. FOX, Han Joe., Cal.
Ageot, llr. TltOH. UEUKIUN, Hattery alreet, San
t rauvlaco,
oclS
TO FRUIT GROWcRS AND DEALERS.
Tne undersigned offers fur aala a floe stock of one.
year old aod dormaot budded Trvee ot the following
new frultai
KAIILY IIEATIIICK FEACII-Tha earliest Peach In tbe
world! one to three weaka earlier than Hale's Earlr.
8T. JOHN The U.I econt early IVach Iu Ilia Houlh.
I'UJWUKN-eJald to be earlier aod Slier lhao II ale.
rilUMAaON Tha beat Peach rllolog about Ihe leal
of Hrptember.
riUKJD LEAVED PEAC1I-Ne aud very ornamenlat.
VAN llUUKN-H UWA1IF, aut 1TAUAN DWAUr-Uood
fruit, and adaMed to aniall Harden..
V.ILU OIKWE I'LCM-Karly, guu.1 and productive.
MINtUI IXUM-Uter. Bus.
Alao, a general aaaortroenl of other varieties of fruit.
Including Uherrlea. Nuraery, Ihme miles weel of a.
cavllla, on the Bulaun roail. Address
B. B. itouon,
Vecevllle. Cal.
llvSJm
ALMOND TREES.
The aubacrlbar baa a large lot of young Alioood
Trees, one, two aod three years old, lu s thrifty coo
dllloo, ol Ihe celebrated Lenguedoe variety, which will
be disposed of at reasonable rates.
Ordere may be eaot to Ibe nod. ralgeed, sod toe trees
will be properly packed aod delivered si Nllee iUlloo.
B. D. T. OtVOUQK,
iBy Eiprees) Biles autloa, Alameda Co., Cal.
F. O. Address, Ontrevllle, Alameda Co., Cal.
Ilvt-U
Flax Seed and Castor Beans.
Puolflo Oil anU jLcattd Work
SAM nUXCUCO, are prepared to
FURNISH SEED, AND CONTRACT
ror Best year a crop ef Flag need sod Castor Beans, st
retee thai, with proper cultivation on aalleble land,
will make tbem among Ihe moat proflteble crops grown ,
for further pertlcelar address
PACirlO OIL AKO LEAD WOI1U,
t ead g Front street, lea Irsneiece.
13'Mm r. O. Bos IUI.
SUPERIOR CHILE ALFALFA SEED,
EX "ITA" nasi TALTAIUIbO,
ForaWUby
OIOII s 00.,
ill California etnel,
Alfulln Weed.
A Urge oisatlty ef very caolee AlnUra f4 fee
elaby
B. I0m. I etrsst. Borik etas,
levlU OueortHilowTeatt,atocseBlo.
silWmHavK
0. c&too, a, 0. ftowuT
CREGO A BOWLEY,
Importer, and Mnufkoturra
or
OAERIAGES and WAGONS,
No. 9 Merchant' Kehavn,
OALirORXIA 8TRKRT SAW jTKAlfCtAOO.
Keep constantly on hand top and open Bat (it, top
and open Rockawaye, JarapMt Duggiee, Track and
Itoad Sulklee, Hkeleton Wagone, Daeket Phaeton of
tbe very laical etyle and flneet workmanablp.
W would call particular attention to our fln etock
of light Road and Trotting Wagone, made to order by
tho following celebrated makers!
CbarlM 8. OoiTrry, Camden, New Jersey,
Uclnald k Jeckeon, 11 ah way, New Jeney,
Gregg Wow, Wilmington, Delaware,
And oin r flrUclM tnaken, which wa art prepared to
Mil on tb moat naaooabla tarma,
Alao, ft largo aaaortmaut of alngla and doubt Har.
neat, of tho moat etlabratad roaktrai
O Graham, Ntw Tort, J, H. mil, Oontwrd, Flttkin
Thomu. Philadelphia.
Alao, fall aaaortmnnl of Draft and Light SUnktU,
For and Up Ilobeo, Whip, If altm, Snrclngloa, to., at
whole. and r tall.
OtlKQO BO WIST,
No. 9 March an U' Xichuga, California itmat,
3.T3-Jm Ban rranotaco.
The Best Flow in tho World.
GARDEN CITY CLIPPER PLOW,.
Now being latroduced oo this eoeal by
LINFORTH, KELLOGG ft GO.,
DCALEHS IN
Hardware
and
' Agricultural Implementi.
N03. i AND . rHOMT STRUT, 1TEAR UAOXST,
Ha rrunoUvo,
Call anil Mt thrm. 8?nil for t drcalar,
ocMtu
RTHE 'M
m
"VICTOR"
GANG
IITIIK
BEST.
Hal-'. Pelenl, with all Iniprovemenla In TS, and with
"JONXfl" Plow Bottom, tha "TlOTOir la Ihe
brel liANtl ll. VV In th. xl,l. It
almple. .tronsr snd dnrabl., sod does it. work
efti-ciasUy. Pool rail to one It before buying. Prloa.
78. Hold onlv by TREADWELO CO., Ban
Frwnolaoo. aeKenl for drcnlara. We have alao a
aa atnea 01 Hlsgla riows. Including Ihe "JONES.'
iLLINH. Boalcni Clleoer. toorla. alii., ate. nulllvatoM
llarrowa. Heed Howrra, prllla, etc., etc.
ur Seaderev new Ur4ti ltd. TREAD.
wgLl. a CO., Man rrsoclaco. Ueem
MAHESON WILLIAMSON'S
Took th Pretniom ow all at tha treat Flawtsf
Match In B toe i ton, In irTO.
Tbla Plow la ihoroaghly toad br practical man wko
bar been lonf In th bualoeM and know what la re
quired In tha conitractlon ot Onm riowa. It laqalcklv
adJnaUd. HafQclenl play la ctven ao that the tongue will
paaa over cradle knolla without efaanftna' tha working
poeltlonot tbe aharea. II la ao oonetrufted that thw
wbeela tbemaelrea OTern tbe action of thelMoweor.
recti f. It haa vartoua polnta of aaperlohtr, and rn be
relied upon aa Ibe beat and Uoet Peetrable Uanf Plow
In the world, bend fur clrcuUr to
lrt-3m
U1TTC80M
k W1LUAUAUX.
btockton. CaJ.
rMEALDiSI
"BUSINESS C0LLE(
air post ST,
SAMFRANCISCQ5
IladocateMtiractltrallr. Ita aradtutsM u ntulliUgl
lor buatneea and enablM to All Incratlve altQatlona at
oDce. Ita ronnw of In.tructtnn la adapte1 to all clavaeea
and all profieiooa-to tbe farrar, mecbanlo, lawyer
and pb.rMclan.ee well aa to tbe nan of bvalneea. It
la juat the acbol fur rounji men or ladlee, wbo wUb
to learn bow to earn their own living and eacteed In
life. Fuplle can enter at any time, aa each reoetvea
eeparete Inatructlon. Heeaiona day and event eg Ihruugb
ool the yew Yot full particular call at tbe College,
24 1'oet atreet. or addreaa for clrculara
J5 F' eUJEiUaeD,
trAatf Preeldent Doilneaa OollKge, (Un rrancteco.
AVIRILL'e
CIIKMIOAL FAINT
or any dealred Shad, or Color,
aflsed ready for application, and sold by the gallon
II la Cheeper, Ilaadeoiner, more Parable end EUatle
than the beet of any other Palot.
oflloa, corner rourth and Townaand atresia, Baa
Freneueo. Bend for aeeaple card and price list.
llvO-Srseowbp 1JKALT JfWIXL, Ageoat.
CO
IU
o --jr " o
NUEEP WAWII.
Bole Agency oa Ihe Facile Ooeal at
oi- t. w. JAoxaoN'a,
111 Bacrameoto Itreet, Baa Freaclece,
CO-OPERATIVE MARBLE WORKS.
JOKM SAXm. ev 00.,
Ibaafeetaiere ef sad Dealers la
lvtonuMt, HMdtUrvM, Twitlw,
a
aUBTH. riBCJB, arc..
Ml flae etraet, betwesej afoaUosMey and
aaaray, a e-siecaece.
t1e(.v
ii!
0. Seaeuaee I MTOirD TBI BMarASirn."
ill
Carxtal
. pRorurrs wcrrartN wqrlo,
tA
swiusayaae. WmSWriiil i CWee,
yuB4rjuajf wsxootumm,"
aBT tneaaaVtre.ua tat fee MeeaK A
afJaf ITU llil I I .I T.nriTeaWelWPilTMII S
r