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About Willamette farmer. (Salem, Or.) 1869-1887 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 18, 1873)
WILLAMETTE FARMER. Alfalfa Culture. From Ticlflc Rural Trew.) Ennons Pbess: Having niiule n, specialty of Alfalfa for some years past, I propose to pivB your roailers the benefit of my eiperieuce. Tho first thing to bo done is to select n suit able piece of groumi, rw nearly level as can be obtaiueil, as it will be better for irrigating. Sandy land, with open loose subsoil is best; the wore adobe or clay tho less luxuriant tho growth. The grouud should be deeply plowed, commencing ou the outside of tho piece and plowing rouud it, Mulshing in the ceutre. This carefully nud well done, reduce all in equalities that cm be discovered by the eye, after this thoroughly pulverize the soil by har rowiug both ways; this thorough preparation is imlUpeuslbly requisite to success aud should be doue some weeks iu advance of tho time of sowing. The best time to sow is after the tlrt rain iu the fall whou there is but little uioUture at the immediate surface; tho next best tinio I fiud to be just before the close of the rainy siasou when the surface is dry enough to admit work lug. How to Sow. Meusuro your laud off, an aero at a time, by placing stakes, then subdivide this into four " lauds" of suitable width to sow conveniently. Weigh twenty pounds of seed divide tho seed into as many parcels as you have "laudj' in your acre. This douo take one parcel of seed and throughly incorporate twice tho amount (by measure) of coarse sand. You are now ready to commence your sowing, I sow lauds 8 ft. u ido only and fiud by taking all the seed and sand that I can hold between my thumb and two lingers, and sowing at each step taken that I can sow accurately the re quired amount. Any one on regulate his his soniugat tho first trial by observing my directions to dividing "lauds" and seed, add ing more or less sand. The amount of setd sown to produce hay is ' largely iu excess of the amount sown when the luteutiou is to produce seed, In the latter case seven pounds are enough. Covering Seed. Upouthisdepouds almost entirely tho success or failure of getting the seed to come, ltepi-at-. cd experiments have proven to me that setd should not be covered more than one-fourth inch deep. Kor will they come well sown upon tho grouud to be "rallied iu," Never harrow your seed in, but prepare a broom made of very liht briuu with the leaes ou if procurable. 1 tie securely to a light, pole ten feet long young sycamores full of green leaves, to tho centre of tho pole I attach my siugle treo thus making a horso broom with which I sweep carefully tho surface, this finishes for u time tho work, l'rom three to twenty days after the first rain, the Alfalfa daily makes its appearance, presenting two fine, strong looking leaves, at the expiration of fifteen days from comiug up, there will be four leaves, ut and after this stage the cold must be iuteuso to injure it on grounn po-t.ioHi.iug tho conditions decrlbcd above. Ou damp soils it is liable to freeze out, and should not bu sown till all danger of frost is over. After tho Alfalfa is douo coming up, tho ditches required for irrigating aro to oo laid off, aud cleaned out, by this means there will be no Alfalfa left stauding iu tho ditches to Im pede the llow of water. 1'he ditches should bo ample, aud run straight nud parallel, this will be louud ad vuntagtous iu mow iug and irrigating. The most laborious und expeiisivo feature iu raising Alfalfa is irrigating it, nud this can iu a great degree bo overcome by the above mode. The proper time to cut youug Alfalfa is when the first blooms appear, ouo not acquainted will be discouraged when tho first ciop is iu the stuck, the yield beiug ury light, but it must bo cut, and tho grouud well irrigateJ. Alter six weeks it is rtady to cut ngaiu, when tho yield will be nearly as good us ut uuy future time. Alfalfa Intended for Hay. I cut the Alfalfa 11 vo times n year, each acre averaging ten tuus mutually. After cutting tho last time I turn ou any kind of stock except hogs; the pasture remains greeu duriug tho entire winter; my stock hutu free access to my corn fitld after com is gath ered to my volunteer aud sown grain, but prefer the Alfatlu to any other leed. Ou March 1st all stock is taken oil', the Alfalfa irrigated uud iu six weeks is ready for machine. If intended for seed it is not cut agaiu until the set ds are ripe, aud must not be watered any more; ttaough it may appear to bo iljiug out no amount of dry weatUer will kill it alter it has been cut uud irrigated w ell once. It does not seed every time you desire it;iu this respect it has proveu capricious. I saw iu the city of Chihauhua, Mexico, a piece of Alfalfa more thau 50 years old that pre sented as fine appearance as if two years old. Tho oldest in adjoining counties is as good as at ' The Science of Soil. i The proper crop to be planted iu a given soil, that which will grow to the best advantage aud produce the largest yield, is n question of vital importance to the settler upon nev.lv lo cated laud, and even to thoo who have long tilled tho laud under their caro without refer ence to its natural qualities. Lathi may be occupied for years, aud still be cultivated ou a system purely experimental. As n result the full capability of the soil is not utilized not that it should be exhausted. There is nearly always a choico of crop, some one of which will succeed better than any other. Then there arc mes to which laud may be put besides cropping. It may be employed as pasture for cattle, or retained as a sheep range; whatever be its destination, there is n preference. True, additional element must be considered, as climate, market, homo wants, etc. Our po sitiou is that, taking nil these into accoitut, much more depends on tho character of tho geological fortuatiou than is generally ad mitted. How shall we know what is tho best use of n particular soil? lly the experience of others, verified by our own observation. This exper ieuco is garnered in tho much nbused agricul tural books, where men collate the facts noted ns results of their own practice, and compare with the opinions of others, thus enabling the rcadei to form an independent estimate. Soil, It is known, comes from the wear mid tear of nature. It is tho dust of the great work shop wherein wo dwell. Tho ever active agen cies of wind, water and frost, clumlcal and volcanic chauges, together with tho gentler in tlucnee of orgauic life, havo made soil what It is. Consequently tho various mineral species may bo expected to exist in irregular propor tions in different localities. Aud such is tho case. The exhaustless forces of nature have crumbled and overlapped nud mixed the oo poncnt materials of the eartli'M crust, until every kind, sandy, calcareous, or clayey, Is commingled on the surface. This gives'rise to dixersity, and hence accepted laws of selection, such as these: Where n thin chalk overlies an upper green sand, a soil suitable for wheat and hops is to bo looked for; from an overlapping clay, often a good barley laud, while a plastic clay prodttcis a heavy wheat land, ltich, loamv soil Is, however, cstised bv tho mixture of all three kinds of stratilied rocks, the lime stone, tue sauilstono ami the day. Among tin stratified rocks there are granite, trap and lava, stieaklng broadly: the llrnt gives a vtry poor, tlio second a good, and tho last a very fertile soil. Instances proving these seemingly arbitrary assertions are not wanting. Much, too, depends ou the order of position iu the strata, as regards drainage or retention of mois ture. Tims wo find that geology, ouo of the youugtht of the sisterhood of science, may be properly classed among tho so culled (an ill idiotls distinction) practical ones. Hero is n field where geology, mineralogy and chemistry mutually overlap one another, just as do the constituent strata of the crust, forming a firm basis on which to plant siedsof progress. I'm. llitnil 1'rtin. auv time duriug its early growth. Snu Jacinto, Sun Diego Conuty. Natural Gas. K. A. II. It is interesting to note tho extensive utiliza tion made iu various parts of the I'uited States of intlammablo gases which, iu certain locali ties, issuu from the earth in almost incredible volume. From a recent article by Prof. J. S. Newberry, we learn that the gas which issues from the salt wells of the Kauawah Valley has been for years employed as a fuel iu the evapor ation of the brine. The town of Fredonia, N. V., has for more than -10 years been fully or partially lighted by gas which issues from springs at that place. In numerous borings made for oil in the West, gas has been met with in abundance, and was regarded formerly as a useless and inconvenient product. Within the past few years, however, the gas bos been large ly utilized, and borings hare even been made with the express design of obtaining it. In some cases tuese gas wells have been highly productive, furnishing an abundance of mate rial for heating aud lighting in a most conven ient and manageable form. As noteworthy oc currences in this connection, the article in question states that on the Upper Cumberland, in Kentucky, gas accumulates in such quanti ties beneath the strata of lower Silurian lime stone, that many hundred tons of rock and means some of the ingredients which diminish its illuminating qualities (carbonic acid, etc.), its value as alighting agent is greatly increased; IvnAg. Co-operation Among Farmers and what will Come of it. In carrying on tho work of co-operation among the Granges it has been found expedi ent iu many portions of the I'ppcr Mississippi States to orgaulo what arc called County or District Councils, in which nil tho CI ranges of a county, or several contiguous Oranges, with out reference to county lines, elect delegates to represent their Grangeslti the Council, to con fer together with regard to co-operating iu mat ters of trade, purchasing farm implements, etc. All members of tho fourth degree aro ad mitted to these Councils, tho principal busi ness of which is tho receiving of nud consid ering propositions for trade from business houses or manufactures, transmitting orders, etc. Many traders through theao Councils of fer their goods at greatly reduced prices in con sideration of an enlarged ami a cnh business. Iu these Cotiucils very largo bills lire some times made up, amounting to many thousands of dollars orders from various parts of tho county beiug sent at one time, whllo tho goods may bo delivered at tho different localities whero wanted. Wholesalo and greatly reduced prices are thus realized. Patrons also pay cash, by which a still further reduction is made, 'llieso purchases, when made at the commercial centre of tho State, are i Hooted through thu State agent, at no cost of traveling or time. Members of the Order thus enjoy the fullest benefits derivable from a most perfect system of combination. They do not aim or wish to harm or interfere with tho business of any fair dealer; but they havo fully resolved that the long line of uetdless middlemeu who Btaud be tween the producer aud consumer for tho pur pose of collecting heavy commissions, shall, so tar as their support goos, bo dispcused with, and only so much of that machinery employed as is absolutely necessary. Dy making all such persons appointed or chosen ones, the Patrons will be able to hold a healthy control over them, prevent unjust combination, aud confine the profits of middlemen to a fair rate. It is ouo of tho cardinal principals of tho Pa trons of Husbandry that the laborer is worthy of his hire, nud no desire is entertained to re duce the services of the middlemen, or any other class who sen t-s tho public, below u prop standard. They simply propose to tiuploy on ly so many of such as are needed; ktep all so employed busy; do a strictly cuh business and so simplify that busiuess that the great army of collectors, Uwjers, courts, sheriffs, canvassers, etc. Shall have no business, aud derive no support, whatever, from the Patrons of llusbaudry. Experience has proven thatthe wvlivji which may bo thus (.fleeted, iu many cases greatly exceed the entire profits of even a fair busiuess as now couducted. While this pecuniary feature is au essential matter; yet the greatest benefit lies far alxjve it, in the improved social, moral aud political condition to which the farmer is being intro duced. The Grange is au educator and au elevator. It is a school for the farmers, where he and his sons may be prepared to go out in to the world and take their proper stand among men. Dy this agency, the farmer will indeed has already arrived at a place of recoguUed power in the land; and by a continuation of this effort he will soou occupy the first place iu reality as he long has in theory, by virtue of his living the chief producer aud creator of values, lie will soon be able to exercise the superior right which to him belongs, of con trolling the values which he ereates. This is what is to come, nay, in some localities has al ready come of this uew system of co-operation among farmers. It is a great and good work, and one in which every farmer should desire to have a part. j)17 CO'S Scientific Press Ocn IT. 8. ami Fomins I'atkxt Aukxct preaenti many still Important a,U aulae a Heme ARcncy over All ethers by reason of lontf c.tahli.hment, nroat expe rience, thorough eiatcm, ami Intimate acquaintance with the aubjocta of Intentions In our own community All worthy tut ctitloua patented through onr Am no) will have tho W'uont of an llluttratlou or a dcacriptlon In the MtMMi ami HcihiTitio I'm as. Wo transact every branch of l'atrnt oti.lncaa, ami obtain l'att'tit In all nrtlittd cnunlriri, Tho larco majority of V. H ami Foreign Patcnte wauled lo Invtutora on tho 1'acltU' Coast have been obtained through our Agency . Wo can gtvotho Wat ami most rriitMradtlcoaa to tho patenta bility of HOW llrvi'lllllllia. AllMCK AMI ClHCl'LAIM lUt.C, DEWEY & CO.. liililWhrr lMlrtl Ann.! ami Kiisrnvrr. No. JJH MonUomr ry !.. San Frncico, V TO WINE MEN ESPECIALLY. f"tt pyift'iiwc """.'fty -w-' Eyviia-, -v -S- V A THE BOOMER PRESS, Cnlciilntnrt for Winn Cictar. Lnrd, Tobacco, Fnper Etc. Tlio itlmplot nixl moot luiworfut cvvr ltiriitiil. Oiu tiimi ulll tlMtli'p mt wniit a riM,ri' hh riV!! uitli tho niMliinry uti u prri-i, rii.I ry imi li four, Thl U M-rmhiKl)' felmiirit. )t IliU moil! It Kitnrniitit-tl. 'UiU mu Hwanltl nil olil Mulal In thu Nuw I.iikUiiiI Mute 1nt yi'ar u U tiitf The Most Meritorious Article on iMimmuK Tim CotninlHitm r of I'ulihU, at Wailiitinlim, mIiI 'Tho lltHiim r l'ri'M! on' of tw iimM tliialil I'm t rut, that 1m liilt Kt-ftiiU. Mlii'i I hat Utti 111 olJU'i'.' A. I,. FISH, li ttxl II KIM Mni t bu I'mnrl-o, thlWt Hulu AKint fur thr 1'ttclllc httti h. HKMOVAL. I wntiM rVJect fully innuuiuv ft tho I'uMte lit I tivt reuio.iM to No. HiMrkt lr.t, MU, iW A. Ilkwlry A Co., Iinporit nmut lfterlii II trlwn whtri I will pr nillr Htli'iiil to ttm Mid ( thu riullciitftt 1 (.) Mill At wootl A Htlwtir Hrir.rrtiuUtluit inliiiill, 1 1 : I'.m. tTN.rlc 'lli I rl Mill il1lkhlhltfiUtttifthMl' lair. I f lul I itU limn nut M woik hi'r my ntticf, fur iiitctluu l) thoie uivlilm: luta it Murk licfuru uictiauiii M. a. nowmsH, Ocm ral Ay cut ChalU n-1 iwtl .Mill, FARMERS, LOOK TO YOUR INTERESTS. liny Ihr lullrii(r IVril Mill, an I .it unn-half Ilia irrain yuu frml tt tan I umI with frum oiti tu lint hir.. AUJ if rill J I from LHi mm int. lo mi. Inn ,Mr lu.nr I. "rclall) r.Mcd Iu farm uh, lv.iii.trra, luiubiriutii, lUlryiu.Q. (.eder.. cuitoiu M urk, ato., .to. a. iv. ...mm i. uni ziuiii. . i i r.ur inotfil Irultl 0110 ranch to anuttier. 1'rlc. from I'm tu ili). 111. KHn I lUff llllir. ... ralilap.lil .n.l rinlwnliintf.il In flftraumlout. hr anjr on. who r.ti u. a wr.ncii. Un. lira .t lw.i. furunhril lth Hi" mill. I.itra. alxa). onlnnj c.ch I urinji from lo l (un., am ru.l. f I (W tu ll.'it. atooritliiK tu alia A mill will la.l a III. thiol 1h.ru ara uf.r rivr: thocaiii now lu uw Atk yuur nriitlibor. conctruini i htm for l tjr all l.aJiu wri. cultural il.al.n. r or iuii (iriicui.ri unj for circular In M. M. now ItlNII. Otiiartl Aa.rit lor I lie cia.t. xllli CHAM A. II A WI.):V A ;o , 111 M.rk.l iirrcl. rtia I r.nclu.i All uril.rt will tarlll.loa Ih.day tu.y .r. r.c.lv.l. Kir. Ir cot. btl lor ca.li, .Qj a IIUr.1 illarount to d.al.r.. tri.m Rope ! Rope I PACIFIC CORDAGE COMPANY, Tbla Pactorr, now la full or,xratlou, la ircparwl to oil .11 order, fur Manila Cordage and Hay Rope, Of all leniftha ami vaiietl.a tarrixl or untarrul of rtul-rrtor Quallly to any ever offerej In thla market The Work of thU Company aro ao located that opltra can b ahlil direct, by rail or water, to any part of the State, when ao dieireU by purchaaera. PACIFIC COItDAOK COM PAN V. J. D. FAHWELL. Atrent, SrtTOtn iu rront atnl, Ban frandKo, HOItltV'H KANGAROO SHEEP SHEARS. PolUhad Hnndle-6, 6K, 7, 7H In. Broned Uitndleti, OH, 7 in. For ule la lot to ault tad at the loweat market rati a 1 LINFOBTH, KELLOQO 6. CO., WhoUaale Hardware, 1r-0m 3 and S Front Wet, Baa Frauclaco, Sflk The attention of Wool Orowcra la continually Invltnl lo tho Thoroughbred Stock Bred and Kept upon the ayJCSiH Kltnatnl at Nllra, Alamrila County, Cal., only ftto mlnutra walk frum tho atatlon, Junction of Mau Jono ami 0. 1'. It. 11. l'artlca lhalritlir to l.lt ntir r.ti)i f.li li.vn tf.n Vr.liitl.to .1 It nVto.V r.M ami have an hour al the ranch, nturiiliiij on Overland train at tl r. M. Or coinlnn out lu morning, can ivtiit u w viij- iuiu ciiH'. a ji, i no proprietor maao ine THOROUGHBRED SPANISH MERINO SHEEP A SPECIALTY, Ucllovlns them to lie tho 11KST Mil..:.' IN" Till'. WOIU.Ii, and aro conntaiitly recrlvliiit tr.h Imporlatiotia from Adillaon County, Vermont. Our lhwk an all Impirtoil Sheep, and havo no aurwrloni lu tho I'nlttHl Htatea, Wo alwaya have ou hand choice youmt It VMS and IIWKS. of all am-a, foraaloat Itiaannablr l'rlcen, titvliiK' time, It rniiilreil, to rearonaible partiea. City 0I11C0-31& CiiUfornln Street, Snn Fmnclioo. Vfl.3m SKVUHANCK k l131Vr, Importer and llreeilera of Bpanlah Merino Sheep. W'.CvILMORC IMPORBBECDCi, rf'mv M I. TAX Nt'.l OMl. H4-0 diacrlptlou In 1'a.Mllc liural Pri'Mjanuary4,ls;.l, Address N OILMOKK, cow l'l Dorado, i:i Horatio Count), Cal, .SflSMVnnJlZllS&HtllsBBHnr ' s acnW M I " 'IskkkkkkkklKakvaa' HtV , B.iBjifcL5wM v?oiBBi5 -j BBVrBBnSBBBBBSKBCf nClnS MJintuA ,1. rmiammPMftwmmis LEFFEL & MYERS, MAMincrpntiu or Lcffcl's American Doublo Turbine WATER WHEELS, SI'lir.ltlCAI, AND Horizontal Flumes, AMI ALL MILL GEARING lpeclally adapted to our Wluela. I Also, THE "HUBBARD" COMBINED KtAPtK AND MUWtrl. if im). --KSarJLjJi. i " 'r-vaKafcgatXiM-i Pure Blooded French Merino Rams and Ewes, l'ora.lo l.y IIOIII'UTIIUM'OW. of C'litri't tile. Alameda County, Cal., near Nltcx Htntlon, on the Wrulerii aud M'Miiih rii ratine iiaitrnait, Tliew Hhei'i aro uuarantoiil of puro deeci'iit, from tho rreucli luiierlnl 1'liHl.at liamhoullli t. Alwi a fnvt uill.hrisl )ouui; lliilla of Iho Durham i.I.h.! ia :im jSlzStSM A '.A. , nHLHisLLBkLLL llnlnj i.lalill.hi'il eiirn hr. lu thla city, uo will Klo praoul altiullou lo our Imnlue.a, aud Ihendiy hopotoitlve iHlhr aali.laillou than uo liavo h.eu ahlo It' Kholtirt'loforo through aKiuta Wo ulll iilmiilu a comiul.Mtou tiualmaa In Millors' and Minors' Suppllos. Our reputation aa Milling :uitlueir la aufllclent Kiiarauli'o of our ahtllty to tlo utlro aatlafactlon. Wo ran furul.liaiijIhluK that our patron mi) ilealro, ou Ilio ahorte.t notlio I'h.ni riiiicnilx r that wo H'vo pi raonal atteul Ion to our hu.lui aa, Addneaor call on an'.' Imlp I.i:i'PKL A MYERS, ikM California ulriit, Man Kranclacn, or Halem, OnKiiu. "H.li. for new llluatratod l'aiuphltt-aeut fn-o, iiplm THE BEST IS THE CHEAPEST. Wo liaio Mi t'liin llnitl Aiiuur.. aiul 'J.uiil or.iiior 13 i r' hri i-iIIiik tu M-h ri from 1 Iiiimi uatilliiit llm K ulll tin. I It In tin Ir Inl.n.t to mihI lor wmphlit on llri-fllnu. mi,) ,i otuiiiliio our atmk tit Auitora llimla alut Cotamild Hint p. IiANDBUM A UODOKRS, '.MtSIf WaLomlllo, Haiita Criu (luiint), Cal. ' TIIOJIAN At HlIIHr-.VlNl),1 ImporUra and Ilriilir of Cashmere or Angora Goats, TO ' .MlhiI 2 EH B 51 A W3&5rrz2 r B J3 t BfJ 15 l'l'ltl. III.OOI) AND AM. fJltADP.S, Tor Halo lu lot. to ."ult pnrtli.M r.. I li.'lil'lilift a Cliiilcol.t lmHirte hy A. Dtl I'VL'IIIDIIH, i native of AhKra. I'or parllcul.ru apply In 8. P. THOMAS, Ha.raiiieulo, Cal. HI K. D. SHini.AND, Auliurti, Cal. ,1RJlu Pure Bred Spanish Merino Sheep. OXi: llUMilll.il IIUOhH AND A ri.w I.WKH, llrud from Vurmoiit Stock. A xrlluu wtruhrotl ly i: t: IT llltt)., of Kern Co, Can li an. ii at Huirmr Tanla, corner llotiard and Tenth atrteta, Han 1 raml.ro. Rtiitf JKWI5TT & MUNSON, Coamiiiiolllau llotrl. TO GRAIN, COTTON AND WOOL GROWERS. The under.lgueil are pri parol to eiteml every facility toPariuera whodolro lo ahlp thtlr produm ahruail, Ws will advauco llhrrally ou any ahlpuienta, only charvtiiK Interiat at tho rato of 6 per oant. par annum. rrdKht at the charternl price paid the ahlp, Inaurauie and other charifea at the lowe.t ratts ohtaln. alio, thua utttluj the ahlpjier the full value of Ida cropa, while pe-lm, at tho lowest Interest for his funds. Any further Information dulled will be promptly furul.hed. J. C. Merrill & Co., 204 and 200 California HI., HAN riU.NCISCO. u. w. owknh. Unni K. MOOItt:. Hau frauclaco. 1UUI.. Htockton. OWEHS & MOORE, Commission Merchants. Utaltra In Wool, llmu, i'KLTa 4KU Oaaia, Omce t05 front atreet, up atalra, Han Vranclaco. ltsriKMCEa Uurphy, (Irani fc Co., Caalle Ilrot,, VI, 0. Hawley k Oo., Uvl btraua. k Co., Wooater, Shit, tuck k Co., Ilecht llroa. k Co.. W. k I. BUlnhart k Oi. Han rranclaco, (loo. W Kldd, El., Hlocktont rirat National Uank, Htockton. Uv6-3ui THREE SIZES -Warranted to Clean from 60 to 200 Bushels per Hour, Pcrtcctl, rmoEs $40, no and 7o. Tlio N'l.h k Oulta' Machine U Iho only in.chlna that ha. taken the Kind I'rviiituni at Uallfurula Hlale Kalra In MTU. 1HII and IHJJ, Na.h Cult.' Machhio will Ihorouithly mparata Mii.tanl Hel, Cheat, llarley, Data, Crat kill heat, etc., from Whi.t In a rapid ami aall. factory manner N'uzlmi linen limit tu the Naah k Ciilla' Drain Hepa. raturand fan Mllli Ihereforo wiicaii Clean Pustur, llottur, itntl with Less Work unit Trouble, Thau any other machlua now In turn. The Na.h k Culta' machine la the only one that will clean Alfalfa rUed, All Wo auk of any nun In want of a (Iralu He paralur I. In ulvu the Naah k Cut I.- a trial. HVKItV MA0II1NK KUU.V WAIIHAN IKI. The Na.li At Cutta' Machluu la fur a.te he .It Au.l. cultural Implement Dealeralu Calllurula. 1 or luniier parucuiara alire.a No NAMI, MII.I.Kn & CO., iui n. aireei, narrami uiu, cal, Only maiiufaf turera of tho .Naah k Cutta' drain Hepa ralur for the Px-HIo Cia.t, tn!.:im Friel's Patent Paragon Vapor Stove. PATIINT (lltAN'IT.K MAV Jti, 1H7J, The Great Lahor Saver ol tho Household. I'i"i cl.lrc'K AxnHirrrr Comimnhi. JUHT THINK OK IT No Wood, mi fjtwl, uitCual (laa. mi Hluve I'liw, nu Chimney, no Hmoke. nu A.hea, mi Iilrl, i10 wIKMi llole., nu t cuttM no Kln.lllnu Wootl, hut . t'rlrtloii Match, aud the nilKINFUU.IIUHTIN 1IAI.C A MINUTE. Oven Hot in Two Minutes. Htiak Lnillnl in aeven liilnuU.I Hiked llraua lu thirty iiilnutr.l The Cm eitluvulahMl lu a moment anl Ilia houan unhealed! It ha. no rival In all Hilda of Cuokluu aud rial Iron lliatliitf, .ml com. hlnra Ktonoiuy, Ctiuven leute, Neaturae, Hafely and liurahllllyl The La. dlea welcome It; a little Child can operate II, and A-IL, Hi;(!IMMUNI) IT. 1'rlc.a from IS to 133. accordliur to alie. Mannfac turtel and aold hy WM. FRIKL, li'j ami 71 rourtn etreel, Han trauclaco. N II Aueiit. wanted lu every town In the Htate, On payment ol 3 one Hluve will beaent aa .ample, afa)iu7aui -1 ' afv CTTfciVtS' TRY DIAMOND CATARRH REMEDY. oamond Catarrh Rime Tii7-Ja UUY UAJUJKU'ti HIT liKACJL - ,