$2.50 por Year, in Advance.
SALEM, OREGON, FEBRUARY 15, 1S7:3.
Volume IV. iNiimbei
tVOTICIi TO Sl'IMCItinKIIH.
The date npprnrlng; after llir primed
name on the (taper Is tlie dale or Hie
UXNUATIOM ofMlbrirrl-itloii. '
2fSW8 Br TElEailAPH.
nml readied one of the boat, which ordered to the ltlo Grande to irotoet , has explained how the well-intond-
eontiilncd four of the crow, who were the Itorder, obviating the necessity fur V(i efforts of tho press reporter.-, are
keeping it clear of the ship. The enlistment of n volunteer Textm r,...,..iL..i..iw...i.i i... .In.- .........
Captain refused to follow them, nml roirlment. m si.lM(.mI hv the ithi frequently defrauded by w ily specti-
wlth fourteen of tho crew remained! Grande Commission. Hoth Houses' Inters. Skc'v.
Boston, Feb. ".According to the
confession of Kvims, In 183S he btole
n way and killed n little niece in Worry,
N. H live yeari old; in 18ll lie as
saulted and cut the throat of a girl
fourteen yean old in Augusta, Maine;
in 180. ho outraged tho person ot
Isabella Joyce and killed her and her
brother John, n boy of twelve, in
Uussey's woods near Itoston; in 1S7
ho is charged with n slnllar crime up
on tho person of n woman found dead
iu the woods at Fltchburg, Musi., and
during tho same year outraged nml
mutilated thu person of, and murdered
Georglana Loverlng, a girl twelve
years of age, iu Northwood, X. II.
Washington, Feb. ".There wax a
full attendance at thu Cabinet meet
ing to-day over the great sueees of
tho now Syndicate, in placing $100,
000,000 of tno live per cent, loan, thus
enabling tho .Secretary of tho Troas
uarytocall In n corresponding num
ber of 1802's, and was tho subject of
discussion to-day. Hoth the Presi
dent and Secretary IJoutwell were
heartily congratulated.
New York, Feb. 7.-In the Court of
General Sessions, to-day, Jacob ltoe
enzwad, for whom a new trial had
been ordered, was placed at the bar
charged with mandaughter in com
mitting abortion on the person of
Alice Bowlesby. A special plea was
interposed that having been tried
and convicted on a certain charge he
could not bo tried again for tho mime
offence. The Itecordor said ho would
hear tho argument and render a decis
ion on Thursday next. The prisoner
was remanded.
John C. Shaffer, aged lit, William
Uurkcr, aged 1.1, and several other
boya were playing at 5:K Sixth avenue
this evening, when Barker began to
toaso tho other boya. Shaffer told
him to stop, llarker pulled n pistol
and said: "Look out, or I'll shoot
you." Shaller replied: " Don't
shoot." Ho had scarcely uttered
thetio woords when llarker pulled tho
trlger twice, but tho cap failed. At a
third trinl thu pistol exploded, the
bullet entering Shatter's right temple.
Ho fell to the floor a corpse, llarker,
terrllled nt hla act, ran from tho hotiso
and waR shortly arrested.
Tho President to-day pardoned Lll
Hoss Stewart and Itobert Hayes Mit
chell, both South Carolina convicts of
Ku-Klux crimes, and fcenteneed to
Imprisonment at the Albany Pculten-
NoW York, Feb. 8. Another brutal
wifo-murdor was committed lat
night. Charles Hory, an Ungtisliman
living at 0111 Fast Thirteenth street,
reccntlv abandoned his family and
went West. Thursday ho returned,
brought two bingle-barreled pistol,
loaded them, and la-t night went to
tho room In which his wife and child
ren were, locked the door and without
a word fired both pistols at his wire,
one of tho balls going through the
lungs and another through the neck.
The woman was taken to tho hospital.
The murderer was arrested wlillo at
tempting to escape.
Harrlsburg, Feb. S.-Kx-fiovcrnor
Geary returned from Nowiork last
evening, apparently In good health.
About nine o'clock thin morning,
while breakfasting with his family,
nnd In the act of helping his little son,
hla head suddenly fell laek before
his wife could get to his side, and
before medical aid could bo summoned
ho was dead. SupHed to have been
an attuok of heart disease or apo-
r New York. Feb. 8.-A Washington
special cays there is a growing '
presslon that there will bo an extra
session of Congres. It is reported
that Assistant Secretary Klelmrdson
says that the indications aro that an
additional call for $100,000,000 will be
made Immediately after the one to be
made in March, making f 00,000,000
In all. , 14 .
Philadelphia, Feb. 8.-A letter 1ms
been received, giving particulars or
the sinking of the fchTpTucnrora, on
January Wh. During the night the
mato and six men Jumped overboard
on tho mlzzen rigging, nnd sunk with have bills relative (o I'tah under
tno vessel at eleven i m. Tlie next consideration, and It seems quite
morning the survivors were picked probable there will be definite legls-
up by the Urltlsh steamer Fmerald latlon this session,
and landed i.t Gibraltar. Washington, Feb. 7.-In the bill
Jfew York, Feb. S. In Brooklyn, reported to-day by Hut lor, from the
tllla nrtorilitntl Mli lin.il l.'.iv um. .. . I -.ii.it.it, In. 1 .i.i 1 ...lt.in.i. .i ...Ilnut
rested on n charge of kicking his son, tho salaries of Kxecutlve, Judicial and "'-' mleivnt of merchant uml
Tho President, Mr. Goer, said that
he had noticed the same manage
ment so often that he could place
but little reliance upon the price
Hits, and whether they arc put up in
ipeeth
8 years old, because the boy refused to Legislative departments, the Govern- Jatort, or whether they nrio una
go for liquor without money. mont, provides, after March -4th, IS73, voldably, or rather naturally, in the
At a full meeting of tho hxeeutivo . that salaries bo ilxed, per annum, as .......i.-,,., iii.,, , r ,l(,i ....
CoiUllllltoo of lliV. V....rn I'nlnii follou--; Pr..l.l.,n of l. I'iiWpi! "mt-'ll I Ht-1 Ikl! lUUllllCr Of getting tip
Tolojrraph Company, to-dav. tho . Slates. S.iO.OOO : Vice President. S10.5IH): newspapers, it made but little differ
action 01 tno sun-ioinmiit
chasl
and
i.rn
tlierefor, as directed by President Or- abolished but actual expenses allowed. 'particular; all that we want is re
ton, was approved ami niuned. 1 he rresi. cut urania visit to winning- ovi-Mimethlng to depend on.
vote approving the purchaso of the , ton, Delaware, was nindo tho occasion J ,,,, ., , ,, , , ,.,
Cuban Company was unanimous; that of an enthusiastic reception bv tho lho question for discussion being
nmllteo of tlie Western Cnlon follows: President of the I'nltod " --"-- "; ""'
Lgraph Company, to-day, the , Slates, $,Vl.li00 ; Vice President, S10,5IH); newspapers, it made but little differ
on of tho suh-Coniinlttoe, In pur-1 Chief Justice of tho Supremo Court, ' once to tho producer, who, depend
sing control of the Cuban cable $10,000; Cabinet oftloers, $10,000; ,.. ...,.. .,,,,. ,..,, ... .. .0. ,,
I the sale of iri.OOO shares of West-ISpJaker of tho House, S10,(HH); mem- '".'', "l!" l ,u" ' oUI ,"1 ,uo' ,lu
I'nlon stock to provide funds hers of Congros, SS.ooo-mlloago;1!"' not desire to punish nnylwdy iu
on me saie oi siock nan out one nega- Mate and citv omciais. ine Aiayoroi , -- jmucr-.uiiKiiig, me rresiueiii
"); , , 'Wilmington deltveml an nddrcss of 8.,,j that he hoped to hear miiiiu-I
'ilio report that Judge Jloiinlmaii . welcome, after which the President thing to the point, as Oregon liuttor-.
don ed the ; motion to ; stay the pro- was banqueted. umkew ate lUng thousmids of dol-
iccedlngsln tlie new trial of Stoko'w Onlcrs have been Issued to the iUPa i... prnu-illm? ilm i.iml.-nf win.
caso Is erroneous. Tho Judge will not , Commandant of the United States ";,. ,, ,".,;" in.tVii; fr... ii"n
.decide tho motion till next week. 'forces oporntimr niralnst the Modoc .' "'.'"'I.".'...0 .'...tf01.' .J1.?.."
i
.Mi.'niuiiii nir.Hii'H iiu1 .niHiur :... r.
London, Feb. S.-At a meeting of Indians to make such disposition of """i ,. J ii . .Li.,7. V, . .. i- A.
West Country Highlanders nt Gias- tho troops as will protect the settlors, hntiiiH are lirlnglng rroiu I.. to r.U
gow, last night, the Marquis of Lome and to suspend further Inutile vents lor louni . qu ck sale. Ho
.l..lv..t,Hl nn iul.liv.. Sn,al:lni' of the nro. .lliiosHLniliist th.. IikIIiiiih. iiiiIlks . Wanted ttllH question (li.SC'USC(l Until
"---------" .- - -"- -" -- .-...... .p.-.-.....-. .... ........... ""-.. 11... I i, 1 ... Alt. 1 f i t i
who left their, absolutely necessary, until after the I"' . " "er n iiiuo m uiis msinci
t onimission iirentiy appointed lias win n mu uiu iiignesi iiiuruui
Investigated the causes which led price. It is Ju.it as easy to inako
Captain Jack to make war and tho1 good butter as an inferior article, if
re-alt of the investigation Is known, one known how, so that there is no'
HHHH ...... ,.....J.ltl fll .......III. .1... ...
if.fi. .....oifi. .ill . .mildly .11.. .....11,
number of Scotchmen
country during the past year, he said
ho looked upon the emigration move
niuut with regret, especially when
directed towards the I lilted States
HlfiliMM) t'AKMF.RS' 1MB.
Scotland was able to support an im
mense population, and laborers were
scarce. If people emigrated, lie hop
ed they would go to (he llrltlxh Col
onies. A resolution has been Introduced In
the Chamber of Deputies, urgently
demanding the expulsion of Jesuits out, llftecu members.
iroin Hungary. nun i,,!,,,,,! (i, flub
'l'l..i (in-lu 1'nn.inll nf Clnln linvn UK II JOIIltll t IIC . IllO.
1IIV 't?r-T VI'tlllLM ' IIMV
of State have
shinned tho salaries for three mouths .
of all priest who lead from their market reports, Mr. W. Cranston,
I which is u useless waste. At the
.same time, he believed that the
character of Oregon butter is much
1 below what It really deserves. There
I is much tooil hnttrr spoiled by the
merchants.
Mr. Henry Allen said that to make
I good butter required good cows in
Tlie chairman of tlio eoiiimlttun cu good, healthy condition, good, clean
ly iiuiKiiieii, u good, cieau place to
The Club met at " Homo Hill" on
Saturday, Fob. 1st, 187.1. Tho Presi
dent, It. C. Guer, in tho chair pre-
Three young
pnljjlts ho unauthorized Papal briefs rt!1(, tIl0 prices current of the Or- ti f 'cum Sure e to "tc mt I
"tlko'FenoA'JIesifowXn, "V', l remarked, in relation lfty
Imu iii..m rmtint. Iiiti. nil .1,1V. Almiii i to tho Issuo botwooii bis nrodocossor. butter is, If tho merchanl.s hern it
beven Inches have fallen. ' Weather, Mr. ("leer, unci that newspaper, that, j iH-lt places as lie had seen In Sa
Intensely cold. ,. ' .i i. ,..,' ,'.. ,. I" mimI other towns, l'oor butler
tii -f nuivu nu aitita KV.VJI1 ill
V..f Vi.rlr. l.'i.li. O. A Wiiklllll.'loll
special to tho l'r ways: President I tho dairy business, the same eonvlc
will keen lust as well as tho irood. In
a cellar whore are potatoes, cabbage,
onions, apples, etc., in all stages of
decny, besides tar. turpentine, coal ,
oil, eodtlsh, and tho fetor arising
upon a damp atmosphere, from a
mud bottom soaked with rotten but
termilk, tie, in fact a horrible place
to the no-e of a tasteful butter mak
er. Itutter in kegs, or put up iu any
way air-tight, may keen there a lit
tle while, but thu best butter In the
world could not endure such a Place
with cheese, nnd had boon governed twenty-four hours and afterwards
by the Portland price, as taken from 'l$r; rnills(l)11 lliml,,,lt ,, wll
tno newspapers of that city. I'pon considerable amount of butter is
Grant yesterday expressed himself tlon had !ecn forced upon him, viz:
strongly in favor of the enforcement I .i, .. .i p,,rllanil innm nn. ,.,.n..
nriii. inu-Hiii I'lnii. if it ikiM thu ""'"" ortiami jupew are .some-
uholu available military force to sus-''ow controlled In tho Interest of
tain It. General Sheridan has been j speculators. To provo that he had
summoned hero to give his advice, K0()(, Krollml for j,s opinion, ho
from personal observations, as to tho." . , , ' '
best localities wltlkiu a day's railroad would quote one fact of frequent
distance of Salt Luke City for the repetition, concerning tho price of
temporary onconipincnt of troops. cj,ceso. To n considerable extent,
It is beloved that nearly all the ... ... ...... . .'
Ku-Klux i.rlsoiu.is will bo pardoned m"""' m'PPc.i me ftaiem inarKet
within a very short time, particularly
tliose of the Ignorant class.
Madrid, Feb. 10. King Amadous
.iia.itr..kttf n flUiwmlttnn to Mliillfnt., t lit-
crown, in whlcn case ho will resign , receiving a projKsition to purchaso simlled In had cellars or rooms, yet,
his power Into tho hands of tlie Cor- his whole Mock of cheese at the as a gonend rule, tho butter is stll
tos. The city Is quiet. . ...., ,...,... .... mll.r,wi us , ed boforo churning. He had been
New York, Feb. 8. In the .stokes ',,,, ;, , , ., curious to Know iiooiit tins laci, anil
case to-day Judge lloardman deiiltsl reason, and llndlng nothing In the ji oxainlned enough of fresh but
tho motion for a new trial and stay of ; papers to indicate a rise, ho sent n tor to convince himself that much
proceedings, ins counsel hi once jL.ttt.r a Portland merehant, and ' ho complaint iiiiout poor nutter is
proceeded to apply for a stay of .,.,..,, ,,... , ,..,.. nlln..,w well rounded. " If we all made first-
proceedings beroro Judge Davis. received only tho cltj quota ons ,(f , ( , ( U( (y (
Kxetor tN. H.l, Feb. S.-Tlio again, I., cents per pound. Mill In- nmc- lrtnls, and I could not get
examination by the Hank toinm s-',.,etiu0U;j l0 wc.t down, and found milto ho much for mv butter as 1 do
sioner sliows a loss to the (irntilto
Nntlonal Dank, hy tlio detaicatiou in
dill
that checso Jinil been Helling forsov- now. Tho Kor-hiitter makers would
Shuu7tobofron'$!ioI..00 to ?1J.,0W; , eral-day.s at .. higher tlgure, in one JVuS
that torTiW??tSJM ' ,aC at ,S t"3"t'i 10r ,0U"1, 8VCral vim I know alKiut buMer-maklng.11
to pay tlio ".li"tle .the "ocKIiohl-1 timen the f-umo tiling has occurred, or course, irood cows In good ismdl-
Aisa nf liiinui in liku iiicusurL-n in
contlnuo tho bank. Shute also' While tho iipor.s
embezlcd from the Savings bank. , quotations. Tho
Tlie totai auiouiii mwi " the newspaper men
yi-ii.tiixi. Tiioro is no ciue io uivi ,,....,... .., ... .....", . "v --i-.
whereabouts of Shute. I wan uiiin mo incu nwim in iu mospiiore, Hsiy i Hours in inesuui-
Hartfonl Coiiii.i, roo. . itevereiiu laoiueu; ino nine, nowevor, is won nier auu n noura iu iiiu hhuu,, nm
five llilio lor lira cre.mi iu use, nun
iiruotl without delay,
ri. f.r t' ...i.t II... I. Ill
" - , flltl 4 ' " .1 III. '-....... i' ,' , ...... ..... .!
yesterday. ue,w- me marsei irice. no uiu i..v tt,r a(u,r ueng thoroughly worked,
i uicago, rcu. o. mi.- aui.ffu.i o want 10 oo iiursn iqsjn uiu jiuwsjm- suouiu imj hiiiioii wmi i-ienn, iuij
Washington speciul says in relation to ... . lir0IKM0to judgo them: Halt, at tho rate of one ounce per
ieniiiipuiiww"tbyiTOriwiwiiueiii ..,,. noPI,nt or BUMv. isaiud. . Ho preforreU Uiu iiII-wimhi
to-tiay inai me uimoi ran..r. ...f." --- -- -.
In this way, brought l' cents peril).,
when tons of the common, inferior
article were a drug at UO cents. Ho
called his butter a ,flrt-mte article,
and believed It would keep, nnd yet
he had no experience iu keeping, as
all that could be made, when ho was
not making cheese, sold readily
while fre.h. In reply to questions,
he said he did not use a skimmer,
but a case-knife, to remove tho
cream; that live quarts of milk hy
l weight would yield a iilllooveroue-
halt pound or hutter: and that tho
Nimo weight of milk will niako
more butter In winter than In sum
mer, a fact which Is attributed to tho
extra fat-producing food given to
tho rows.
Cal. (leer having obtained the rep
utation (if a fancy hutter maker, the
members forced him ulso upon tho
confessional. He dissented from Mr.
Cranston's choice of churn, and pre
ferred tho walking-beam .lash churn,
hccuiiMt it can lie adjusted to any
bight of utroke, whereby nvor
churning or over-mixing and mash
ing of tlie "hrst-oomo" butter can
be avoided. The dash should rise
to the air surface of tho cream at tho
commencement of churning, and as
fast as tho butter conies ami rises to
thu top, tho dash should lie lowored
sous to rise to tho under mirfacoof
thu butter, until all Is come; iu thin
way, the grain of the butter Is pre
served and the flavor also, for wnuii
tho butter globules aro broken they
undergo a chemical change, and not.
only lose flavor, hut soon spoil. Such
management, however, Is not prac
ticable with any rotary or beatei
churn, which must wear into a grea
sy paste considerable butler at every
churning. In answer to (he question
of what temiieraturo cream should
be, at churning, he replied M' to
make the best butter and tho most
buttnr, although u higher tempera-
turo will bring It .sooner. Iu other
respects, lie did not differ from Mr.
Cranston. Ho belloved Iu working
the buttermilk out with pure cold
water.
Mr. Henry Allen was cross-ques-ed
again In regard to packing hutter.
He had picked and examined a
great deal in thu mines, and was
positive that the best plan is lo nut
Into small sacks, from three to live
ixiuuds each, and then pack In a
barrel with brine; any portion can
le removed and tlTo rent will remain
good, us long as covered with brine,
which is not likely to bo tlie cose
when it is packed solid without
sacks. While In the mines In 18C.)
and '.'(, they had received butter
malleoli the Darby Plains in Ohio,
and It was sweet and good, In fact
the host In market. It was packed
In Utile kegs like while lead 'paint
kegs, and they again packed in largo
barrels or hogsheads of brine. This,
however, is an expensive method ol
keeping butter.
Not long ago. Mr. Cranston saw
some very nice hutter that had Leon
very much Injured bv packing In a
barrel, in layers, with salt between.
The surface of tho layers was bleach
ed and sidled to the depth of hall
an Inch. What Is wanted to keep
good butler sweet is to lie removed
from contact with theutinosphcrcot
any gas or other substance which,
will unite with It or lie nb.sorbed Into
it; good strong brine will answer
these I'liuilllliins nest.
continue the old lion are necessary, and they must bo At the next meeting, will Imdls
renson trlvon hv fed on good rich food. Then tho cussed tlie question ol " tlio legltl
,,,.,,, .. milk kept nt i tennierature foriWJ mate objects of farmers' clubi," or
"" ' """ ' ' hours, or If in tho utiteiiiporcel at-
u seems in nnu mosphorc, HJiy
however, is well mer and 14 hot
Frederick K. Marsh, for over half a employed hy tho speculators, who glvo tlmofortl
conturj-isistor of the Congregational ,, ro,iut.cr to nureha.se " should lie cli
church id Winchester Center, ,ei.MU up on tno proiiu cr 10 iurumat at tl,m,10ral
rittirv.' i'liiipti u.' ii iiii wmiiti iirmif mtf
.T &. ...,... ...... ..-
will bo removed from tno noum ami their nnmis are ceriaimy in unit re- hutter In about -10 minutes, or In
I .!... .'..I f,i ......iiimlili! , '011111.1111 tO ..i .. I...I ll.A l.,tMIUj Af Ilia m,.' ...l . II.. ..I.,.. .....nri.ft
Utah, that this act ion h n In endod , ;, t u , fiVor of tho icr. '(eep pans because tho peculiar, rich
ft d'!!. Kirn 1 UiTiui . "hi it, of Portland or of simulators. , flavl.r of tiiu ; cream Is better j.n-,.rr.
Th, eve h C v d" v s est nay : ('apt. fmiiili.ll, of the Statesman, ed. He said that his butter, made
shall agriculturists becomo slilpper.t
and trnusjKirtcrs, or engage In tlio
husiucns ot htorage, commission, for
warding, etc., ote. It is very evi
dent, from the tone of tho conversa
tion, that a very decided negative
will be given to the latter questions.
Club adjourned to meet on Satur
day, Feb. .'( 187:1, at one o'clock, at
Alex. Thompson's.
T. V. Davk.vi'oi't, Sec'y.
Tho lltfltt child of K. umwalt, of
Itentou, wliom tlie papers of last week
reported as so -eveiely scalded, ha-v
slnco died.