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About Willamette farmer. (Salem, Or.) 1869-1887 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 8, 1873)
-wfc.'enc-i esw PKZL X.15.1-. 'ifefeB3a-?lAfl: 6 iorn m Railroad Monopolies. - ' C'ltrCAaofDc-O? 1872' X Editor Wlllamcttorannar; n. j jf . Thnt nlrs'hnvodovWoJhe country and 'added gronilly 1 6" ilibTm tlonal woalth nnd prosperity,.! not disputed by reasonable1" mciiT CjHut wlion tiny enterprise grows rich by tiucttiK; Indirectly or.dlrectly, tho. mooring ciass, or in outer worus me producer of tho lurid, leglslntion should Interfere, nnd the luliorers should oppo.su such combinations. Tho farming community tire over- charged in tho shipping of their pro. duct niiy.imd nro taxed nrrairn rmv- ' i hit ir wicir groceries wilicn COIUC ii . . r i i i . iii ingii un iiccuuiuiii nigii noigllis. The injustice) of railroad monopo- I Inn In ulintlll lit lit fill I mil I ai rm Ffla uvu Jfi Duiniiiiiiiiiuiuiiuniii),, iiiu freights chat-god from Now York ii.. . , ii if . . ,.. City to Chicago, ll distllllCO of 1,000 mIIoh, nro loss than ilie freights "i v charged mini Chicago to country I iw,ttyK;;-:::: towns less than a hundred and fifty ' lieigeman' vumy (mrdener' ai-i-inllcs from Chicago. T1ic.miiuoI.s truo iiiir"" vVwMiei'i "AinVrira!."!; '..'.'.'.'. in regard to 'tho price bhiifgoi'l lor4,n;::R;J;;,);:V,,P!f 7.',, travelers. This extra charge comes Ui;rjii; (iraiw iiro t'.uliJV."" ..,., .. ' "l teterliinrlnii out of the farming oinmiinlty, as ropeHiiidWouutryi.ire . thoy both buy ami seii. . 1XV: '".vr:::"!!'.'!'.'.! rm ...ti i i.. i i.......... ' ('ruck Shot. ilUrhor)..' mu i.uii.mu niu.i.i,.uV i- iieiuiu- tug such ii power In tho laud tltut homo of the first statesmen of this governiiicut are sounding tho alarm. .Schuyler Colfax, Vleo President of the United .States, in his speech on the Kit of .1 uly last, cautlonod the people to bo on their guard concerning the spread of this monoKily. If tho building and running of ralU rufwltj f.filllfl I ij i.tilif riitliw I In riiiMilntj ,, , . ., , ,, r , , . it would provo vastly to their inter - .....- .i.,,.. .iJL.r....i..i. ..j f .i. ests. Instead of tho money going into tho pockets of tho moneyed aris tocrat, it would bo distributed among tho producers, the legitimate receiv ers. It has been advocated by some, that if farmers would build tho rail roads it would silicone their Inter est. It has boon estimated that nar row gauge railroads can bo construct ed at the iiito of $8,000 pur mile, nnd that passenger fan could be reduced to a cent per mile and freight In tho .same proportion. Thero Is not n doubt that railroads would provo very remunerative to whomsoever may have charge of them. Uallroads of themselves are not opposed to the Interests of tho producer, but tiro his means of conveying his products to nuirket. Tho wrongs come from tho operators, who control the 'railroads mid who Imposo exorbitant prices In transiiorUtion of farm and other productions. In speaking of the improvements olltietod by railroads, a recent wrltor lias presented some statistics. In tho tlvo .States of Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan mid Wisconsin, thoro wore comparatively few miles or railroads prior to la'iO. In 1850 the total length of tho linos of tho Statos named, amounted to 1,127.' miles. Ten" yours in owiut?. i iics nines mini ivm ' ...ll .....I.l.i. Ill illlt i.ill.i mui.-ri mure, m. rw..K .", ." During lite iiecauo irom itvm m isim, tho Increaso of tho matorltil wealth of the great foinl producing states of Ohio, Indiana, Illinois,' Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, ami Missouri, tuuountetl to two thousand . .t.-i. a i I-... I n..l '. ..llll.iiiu tt viKin miiiini'" ".' '"" dollars, while the Increase of iHipuhi - 1 . . .- tlon was three million anil a imir. Uallroads have opened up to a future wealtli uml power, two hundred nnd elginy-oigiii miiuonsoi stpiure acres, nearly nil of which Is tit for cultiva tion. This shows what a jniwer in tho laud the railroad Is; a power which, used legitimately, will Increase tho . - .. . , .... if ... l i. . IIICOIIIU HI nil' IlliKirer, ii ii.-ii-m in n wrong manner will work ruin to the piwlueor. kx. ' .. llOSrON Wool. MAHKrll'. Tllet Olll uierelnl llulletln, of Jan. II, ivirts nioiv firmness in the Wool uwrkct.j For Michigan Ullil Ohio IUhvo 70 COIlts WOrtl ObtnllUSl 111 HOIIIU ca-C. A lOl . ... .. r l-l wi..t..lii .k..iI uil.l nt ilM.i.mlv. TI1.1 ,,ln.,,.,.. .,. - ,saunder' )omello l'oiUlry.i..,w.... KlcSOf till) WOtlk UlUOUHt tl) 700,000 Schei.ck'.dr.leiier'Ta.ll.-k...... i.oun.1- domeitlo and 4-,.i HMiiiiN'5!r?ffiW:"?J- L.lRl.WOIll. TVlvJH,l.l-V.Ha.JII. PREMIUM LISX iMIIiQMETTE FARJtER Fourth Year of Publication, BOOK? FOR FAEMERS an'd"0THEIlS Any jcron ho,cbboac msyeollect'n-tltlb'of ubncrlbcri;"torw4rt.utho namtaTand murieyb registered letter, nnd recchc.thc premium. Tho l'QOiluun ara Intended totfitw iuWrllen, blfi&'chitt ollen ono-half may be bid one. ' . - m c By. HI o' TableTof Premium for ihe.! Fourth Volnnr. . , 1 Allen'! (I.. .AS SO, 1 l no 'Alien' tif. l'.) American rnrmiioo'k.. i r SJrJ.i?.!:. Allen' ((.. K.Slttiral Architecture. W) ;ut. "' of unmc.uc ,.,iiniinui "wt1 me i Am An I Art nf Kin I'Mln... 1II..II.1 !'!'" v!nS'll,l'?,firjJ2om,w' iiirinr.nl jmim m riuiil-nr.. llul.t's 1-lutror (innlrn IMn-ctort . I iWC.Tn'r'.'flr'i 2 lal 3 UK 1 M GUI' (rofc'-iModjl Suburban Archlle. turn.. Carpenter'a mid .IiiIiht'i. Ilaml lliHik. illnll)) Carpenter and .lolnvr. (II. ItMdell).,.. (heinl-lnfof the farm. (Xlcholr).....1 Clder-MnVer'n MamiHl lladd'n illeo, II) Modern Hore Doctor ' lladd'n Amerlrnn Cattlo Doctor Dana lOluck Mamml Darwin Variation of Anlinals and riant. 'J tot..' Head Shot ; or Npurtfiiuu'i Complete (luhlo I)e Voc'k Market Altanl Don ntiitr' l'mlt and Krull Trei . Nctv (too Kdltion. Ilctaio, HMnp KiMiiln'n Ijihil.cniie llnrJinlnj,' ... luwiilliK'a('iitlai;i lte"ldenri"' ,. .. ..!.". .. . ' iiiiiiiiiiii; Horn I.IO.II11. , iin iiwnir vmejard cuium-. (Ilr. Warden K.itwi.odin I'ranbem Kllloll'n We-tern Kralt-drnHrr'n linlde Kii'lelira SiIiihiI llouae Architecture I'leld'i- lVarl'ulluri' ... Krank 1'iirenter'ii I'lcld Sport", tmi., oU ll 00' 111 : on' h Krank r'invU'r l'lli and Klhliif. H in., I() cnuthimil'" l-'r.ink l'oreler' Manual for Youiik Sporttmiu. s vn Frank Koreter'i' llor and lloraeman- nhlii, S in., !l volx French i Farm Drainage Fuller'n 1'orent Tree Culturlat Fuller'-Drape Cull urlrt Fuller' Small Fruit Cultural Fuller' Slran berry L'ullurl-t I FlaxL'ulture I Fullon'ii IVarh Culture Faruilni; for lloja Fl.bliiK-In Ainerlian Water. (Scott),. FUlti;' Kuropran Vineyard Flint (I'liarle l..)on(Jraaar Flint' Milch Co and Dairy Farming lliiennnon MlUht'ow Oun, Hod and Saddle (leyelln- l'oullr) llreedln dray' How l'lantllro....... llrai' Manual of Hotany and I,con, lnl vol dray' School nud Field Hook of llotan) llarury'a Ilrn, Out-bulldlnK and Fen ce........ ............ ... . Ilarrl' IniecU Injurlom to Veselillon. loco lioiii .i Hani on tho I'l; Hcndenon' llarnenlne; for 1'rortt..... Ilfiulerr-ou' l"rtlli U Flftrictilturo.... Herbert' tllBl 10 llouekoepera ll.u,..M' IIa.,1. if l?irriir.liH... Hup I'ulture.... ...'(. .... .,,....'.. j, ltoulrr nndTrtW'cr .....,;.,....( llararth):. Ul OMMNIM WID- Kiur.i . . iw 1 1 lUtfleld'aAoM Uovto Carptnter I av'l (JVuniui) llore T lluiiian'tBajlp nrjll".i' v .1 act ue' SSwfiVf the UUe Mid rt V VacWV'., u,,v ioftlui.rropifislv, ...,. John John BS Jobninnte Rt nA U U. I.... ttlat JiihiifioirtAirrlcalturalciwittKtry,...,. Johnnon'4 Elementf' of Agricultural. Cheml'try. .,..'... 8 JemiliiK on Sheep, SnlAruHl'l-nuIlry ill'llllllii; iu ni.ii.i l I . .... ...,,!.. . . II. L.l'l.l I Jiiiulug ou Ihe Iori ami ma HI il'i-aie r.. "."ti.i....v.. n. ,.i....n... . Ill lll. P ini.niiw M,M ....'. . "" i I Inn.. .ir.itli .in llin llilner Ilci..... ....' 1.' ...,.'., I ,..IMIII, ;7;,Vv i;;ViiiIMVjli..ltou.e iaili..' Utuitrated lliirre Doctor . Majhen' llliilraled Hone Managi' iin'iii... ........ .... . ......... MajbcM't I'raetlral llook-Keeplog, for Farmer .'. lllaiik for l'rai Ileal llook-keeplug for Farmer Mauufailute or Muegar. lDuuce). Methaiilr' Comtuinlon, (Mcholfon)..! Morrell Aiuerirau nnruurru... Mm. ltali' New 1'ook IXHIK.... "'.M'itm at Kileewiw.1 . Mliwoiithoiiom.Koot, t l.,hr .in th llratH.. hie , ui, (vrnrim' youu imuiokrrr'a NVt,,;ii;11,.i; - AnVuiturc. J'JISy::::::: too. I llur Faruiof Four Acr-...cloili , I'ackanl'a A Uutd to tho ftinly of In- fcl i Caliiler, Oullder and Varnliber I'arilee on Mran berry Culture... I'arMUKouIhe Hot.. I'an-lieroa uorte. Ouluki' M)lcrle of )We keeping ... I ulnry (Hon, Jilh) ou Soiling Cattle i iiluiV Mimer lu the (lardcu . . . . i. S1..1. ...... ... ll. . I umn iTr vuiihiv iui ivhi and uuiD , KfTfi? Afth!." liound.aU nSiiVttotfViia'itoiifi llooi'ielt tin Airciioii jiuiu.,.. .. I UuMlSludlf ... Itamtall' Sheen lluthandry - I lUaMUIl'aKlna-WiKilSlieiii llu.Undr, , :rrf"-rV-.Att.VtV i -g-:,;;.;:;;", scrllmer' Head) lleckoner and l.oc . ; IHMIK ,siiow,,'a yi.eru Carpinlry 8tnB'enlllrII.MillheiH' ... tTMlIM m j - - 'Ta'" "" -.. t .i ' iniij imxnnuer ... u "1 1 a Mratioii'n Amerlrnn Home (Inrden 'J 00 I . - t- a I rHV .T iriuiii n i iuwiii I 'iii.' i .- r ran llolf. limnri-l.. ...... .... I J I . i Vnunian. Ilmi.i...itil Krlrnrn SKI S iTlran ivcnnd t neful l'Hnti.... 1 .. 4 . v. ., i,.,,,,,,.,.. n,.. ilnr. t SO .1 i'i?J.lrB,",niKi?lmZ. Mii!iJ"l iii ml ,?IVouatlai1dl..riliiimCnttle 1 ffl 3 nl tec Inn.' Iiy (.iimmliitji Miller ' loon' is ..... rtll lllrt i,n , i rii o mw ijwinAii 3 00. 1 ) ft 00 1 BO' 10 no, t w Ma-' 0meniaauj fMOcry At.... v)' "W111 r ouu u wiiiniiDiifi! naNjK).." 31.... W.... 'KnglYli'vdl' TiaitMKcr i-apcrsra Ta-ttihflar's IMtWIook Tntt iMni Ktinn.'h ThcHorre. (Stonchcn;,e. KnirlUluill-, 4 0O t The Muic.Jil1e,.:,W 7.7... N TllOlnnl Kraft CultnrlM ' P"i ' 3 Trnnocr' Ouldi (0, Vnir.VIIlaBeia4fnttj.iri...r Wnllaw'n AmHTroltTn(r .Krl;ler.' Williiet'l-AnierWiln Htnd Hook. Vol.'l 3 00, 10 on .100 Wirder' American l'oniolosy WlriBgV brtlnllig r.irrfoinnnd Health Warlni--KlenH-ntpi)f AKrlcullitro Tncker'n ltcsltcr of ltursl Affair I Warlng'a Earth Clo-et and Karlli Sew 1 CO, t BO 1 00 2 Welifcnraanii'ii '.ncantirluc t'ountrjr ii, lloine. AuiTl qiiarto oiume.i 'ISIIIIliocraphrilfitei.ln colors t 1J 00 Whcrlcr,i) RiirnI Ilome ' 3 0? Wheelcr'n llomei lor the l'l-ople. 3 00' Willie irinnerryi-niiun' Wowlard'f t'otliiKennud Kariulliiii'i Wootlirnl' Siib'irlrau and Conntry IllllllC" Woilnnrir Country Unmet) WomlnardV drape and! Horticultural ' l)ulldlnM..i.....,...: 1 !I5 1 w 1 TiU J W 1 M WtHxlwNrdii N'ltinn.tt Aritiltrit.. HOI 3 :siETiiiiyE!frnw! 9 M .',' BOSWELL'3 .i;1 Standard Fruit Dryer, Irou Heater, Bread Raiser, Dairy Heater, &o., comuineu: POSITIVKI.V THK MOST HtOFlTADIJ: and ueful Ini entlon of the age. combining cheap, nc, durablllt) and economy, and ran be applied to a greater arlety of purpo than any other mi, chtue extant. As a Fruit Dryer, It land unrlialoil, and la acknowledged by clen tide men to contain thu on!) true principle for drying fruit, and I" o lmde In cimitructlon that a mere child at onco undentanda and operate It, At a Room Heater, The l'llfmatlc Cylinder concentrate the heat. Ignite the carbon, and produce more heat than auy other kuoun ileilce, vhlch, being dlatrlbntcd br Ihe berforateil rhlcld In double current of hot air, will heat two. three, or eien four room (If properly connected) lth Ii-" fuel than auy one of me ame room can ne nenini to me me temper. aturo by an) etoto or heating apparatn In ue, Hhllo at the ame time It ilrrtania all uoxlou ga. e, raulng n plea-Ant nud healthy atmoaphere and eren temperature throiighnm all ihe apartment. lu the rummer time, nhlle boiling the tea-kettle, making toait, healing Iron', Ac, by a tingle alve these, i iirrcnt of heat nro turned Into the outride flue, and the heat l carccly felt In the room. , , At a Clothes Dryer, IT IIASNOCOMrBTI11iI,anillirrirKnenn I hailed Hit delight b) the 1 idle', i the yrcntc't labor rating linenllon of thi :,i 1 1 In Lumber Drying, I ' The prlnclpl-t of thi Inrinlliui, a applied, are liuamuoio nun ii unoui conipetiuou, 1 MII.l.lNi:ils. lUKKIts. CIOA1I MASfKACTl. ! ' , , HBHS AS!) OTIIKUS Will flint It Vtvatly In tlu-lr adiantan- to ec thi machine iuit luellgiti' It propvrtler We touM punllth coluninaof tertlnionlal from Ihohetl cltlxen of Ohio, Indiana. Illtnolr, Mlchl gani low a, and other stale. oflt auperlorlty oici any Intention of Ihe age. but a the machine rautl tand on It own MKUITS, It mint be rceu In op. c rat Ion lo be ftlly appreciated, FAMMICRS, llItlMI YOl'lt FAM1UKS er TO lt TMS Boswell Heater ad Dryer. ,1 . It la exactbr rl4l ioknt and need, reftnUca of any drrhWM oc lUn you our now h. We do not ak'o.tilwya conpIlcMlon ,M patent rlxhta, merenr froui' n rxwotnatloa oi,mt buleoaDdKthefulVtrvdnacblnnpeHMmlli n grrrva ir-twxnicw.-vi 8, v- u pvaac noatt , itartn. ac minai uirtauaxi;iawiiicjiftM- eMMMU irM' ara. rrTetrllliTl. ted lo call M rxaatue M machine for ycftirirftr. for It lUtHMlblylnanMlTTTllretla merate atx ina jtihki ojiiieT ibu irpay ' ful, )el lmjil,?AMIlX'l'lUBm " chliMon Tlioinaj"' Fnrm Imolai I (H. ,. T onail I'U nnrr .-.. I Mil 3 K(,r ,, clll, of ro11r ,ul,.trlber at ?..vi each, an .1 1 Mi :t etrimi nf ll.e Kaiimcr V tlin tjctler-np of tin1 ! .1 100 !ll,lh. i .lltteil . .. i,l,tlt.t. kLL'f. L U.li.t.1 J -j, .. ,VII1IL'" . .IJirfir.i' vrnvr.. -- I I ' -1 I-U---I-, rhiMW km 111 V Sei en claim are ricurel bj letter patent, Men place It beyond the reach of a thai. The ubrcriber, hiilog purchavd the excladvt right for the Stale of Oregoa, I no raanutacturtng them for rale, on Slate Street. In Salem, where Tarlety of title and a machine la operation can b ara at any time. JOB CARB. . tippo.Ii GIU, Steel X Co.' Book Siore, Kol ii-n. SaUtn. Ureuixi. . OZfflf A TTOKXBV Al COliSILOB AT LAW.- t. Omee.tilVtpa'aBric.! state rireet.i.U'Oi. Jan-JT-lr ' I 1 J Mf M . .-V.' W - G ? oiimM, afar 0r&iUe at ?fe ZowestffH&ctee vrce s4ae?t?sjarle SaUgfde. j7JAJfcli Vtofat wlth or .ttfcSSL -8fcfe fast f c&kiTlmae; cfrrt$JMUiM MmdutMtJism AND THK JUSTLY CKLKDRATED PEORIA PREMIUM PLOW, So well ami Fnviuulily Known timmghout the West nnd Pacific fclope. improved usiccmlly ior tlie season ol lbY-o, wun Patent concave, steel high landslide, Scotch clavis, and high standard. Sole Agents for the OVtltolxell -F'Axr.xL "Wagon. WttA, Lv wt Tkfrnl W4t. 3hftX? h . IB tfrale; wm ! rllJi,. "' C 7teyy ) Tm MITOHEI-L WAGON. ar kvh? actz.pwfedJtdrfy filth e?Ae fos? lo universitv. VOKKST OltOVB, O11K0ON, ISbTKUCTlOS Ughen In lourcour.eof nady. coTerlng from to to four )ear at the tame time, U I the Uh of the Faculty to be of rerilco luiurinim vinueni in lueir i;an loreeliini - protement, whether they can continue along or c.- .C-nft uordav. Agent wanted! AllcUwaa fhorttluie. l'roTl.Um l made for boarding young SO tOJiiU If MorUng people, of either m. Udle. Forpartlcular.,addri-.theI'reureM. . youn-orlTld. maVemoif money at work for l The neit Lvm begin September 4th ihAMremomreiiVor aU the'tlroe. than at J ,,;.. thing rW 1-artlfuUr tn-. Addrcaa O. BlUwoa llev. 9, 11, Manni. D.D., rrel dent, and lVofer. " 77 r8ey. noiucS Lt','!W!. Vrof.-.of of Math. W-llaillOttd UlUTCrtity, Uaoadi II. Couixn. A.M., Profe-tor of th ural Science . J. W. Masm, A, M., IVof.-ior of Utln Greek. - - .l A. J. AXDiauoN, A.M., l'rof.-or of Theorr iv iraiwiuKtBiui i Mil i put i M ml ACPIieillT. Mk T. A, Wia. IV'I'Ui. MtwtO. A. llaiii:u,TneheorUjle (-tjy I I ftMf4. rf-9-N ,- - - JrffapmUJwm tj a I .m ' iiir . zL rwA tf S0mmmMm; t &wmw&)Ai& 'GdMjJafufc 1ua$ef4 ,,,,,,,,,,,; ftbZZer roo rtfyJ fstrll The Christian Messenger Th A KIRbTLASS FAMILY PAI'KB. WILL J. be enl to any addre until January 1, Wi, for TWO DOlXAltS. Addre, WKLLN MVBY, Piibllaker, DiiTml Monmouth, Ortfoi Sa. and and rilllK llMlRbT ASDLAltOKST INCOBPOBAJ X I'd School la Oregoa. Clarrlcal, ComraerctaL Nr,i ,.! kftiiiiar rnnrrof stadr. Fornaa tulornutlou, addrew the 1'rvwldent, T. M. flATaaj. or C. N. TEKRY, Sep s till. Seere'jr)- Board of Trute.'.