WILLAMETTE FARMER.
D
KIXDSKSS 70 ANIMAL.
While the present age is apparent
ly absorbed with polities nnd, rail
roads, there are still evidence s of ln
urctuinglniinfine feeling now sprlnjj
Ingiutonctlvo bein fiaiul manifesting
their InfltieiKO by compassion upon
the brute creation. This is more
plainly -hovn In the organization of
societies for protecting domestic ani
mals from the effects of harsh treat
ment and cruelty, by which their
lives have been rendered uncomfort
able and in many ert'e-s shorforcd 1 y
hard and unrea-on.iUo toll.
. As tho horec is the nnim.il vl.kli
in thiscountry is subjected more than
any other to tho uso and control of
lnrm, ho has peculiar claims upon our
regard and sympathy ; and it is mot
especially towards this animal that
care and protection hav6 been ex
tended. In towns whero street cars
arc in dally use, and whero tho temp
tation to overwork and nbii'-o in vari
ous ways arc most liable to bo prac
ticed, there has already been much
Improvement observed in his treat
ment, not only in tho amount and
manner of service done, but nlo in
(ho condition of keeping; all of
which are very e.-seiitiel totho health
and comfort and ability to work, of
any beast exposed to the vnriou
vicissitudes of climate and weather.
Thcro is, however, ono item of
treatment that is less exposed to gen
eral observation, but which is de
serving of special attention and this
Is feeding. 1 for-e--, when younynnd
In health, have no dllllculty in mas
ticating their provender; but when
they become advanced in years, there
Is ono circunisttinco attending their
eating that is generally overlooked,
though any person of observation
may readily become acquainted with
tho facts in tho case. This is tho
difficulty which old horses experi
ence when fed upon hay. It is not
uncommon for it to remain a long
time in tho rack or manger untouch
ed, and n very general inipre-ion
lias been that such failure is owing
to a loss of tho molar teeth, or to
their becoming -o much worn as to
be no longer capable of grinding the
hay after it is taken Into tho mouth.
But probably tho mot general cause
of this dllllculty will be found In the
unusual lengthof the foroteeth.which
Hhutting on each other, prevent tho
molars from performing their office
of grinder--. Wo have seen several
cases of this kind. Tho remedy for
it is not difficult, and is generally
easily itccomplMied by placing a
short stick transversely ncroas the
Jaws, between tho molar teeth, and
of sufficient diameter to keep tho
fore teeth separated, and then con
fining tho horses head In roino kind
of a stall, any pcron with u sharp
file eau easily Miorten the foro teeth
ho that the grinding teeth may come
together and perform their office in
masticating hay or other provender.
Premiums for Scalps of Wild AaDnals.
Tho Hoard of Managers of tho Or
egon State Agricultural Society, otfer
tho following premiums, to bo
awarded at tho annual fair in October
next: A premium of SCO to tho por
tion producing the highest number
not less than 1,000; and to the por
tion producing tho next highest num
ber not les than GOO, $:!." ; and to the
person producing the next highest
number not less than 230, 510; nnd
to the person producing the next
largest number not k"-s than 100, $3 ;
and to tho person producing tho next
largest number not lc"s than 73,
$2.50 ; and to tho person producing
tho next largest number not less than
f)0, $1.30 ; and the next -ix highest
numbers $ 1.00 each.
One Panther to bo equal to 30 Squirrel-.
Wolf " 30
" Gopher " is "
" Javblrd ' 1 "
" Wildcat " - "
NoTi:. Tho per-.on producing the
scalp, to furnish the Committee ap
pointed to examine tho 'ame, a satis
factory statement in writing, that
tho animals from which tho -caln-were
taken, were killed by him with
in tho time from January 13, 1672, to
October 1st, 1S72.
Wool. 19 cents Is now offered for
wool In this market.
CAiKM'ii i m:s Our orchard" arc
alive with the-e little post, and any
simple mode for their extermination
oven for a Mnglo season -hotild be
hailed with delight by fruit grower--.
Mr. J. P. Eagan, of Monitor, in thN
county, has placed us in povesslon
of what he asserts to bo a sure -hot
on the caterpillar and it4- moth.
Here 1J the way he goes for them.
Where n tree Is ono foot in diameter,
take an Inch auger nnd bore a hole
into tho tree ubouHhreoinchoMlccp,
anglingNlownward ; plnco about two
tal'eponnfiiN of llourof -ulphur in
thl- hole, and then -top the hole
with a piece of a limb of the tree,
and see that it lit -nugly. This doc-:
the work for tho caterpillar-! on the
tree. Within the day they become
stupid, and in a few days die. If
any stray ono happens to Hud its way
up the tree afterward, the suno fate
awaits it. After caterpillars have
changed to moth-, no eggs will bo
deposited on any tree treated as
above during that year. How long
the tree will retain the effect of this
treatment, Mr. Kagan Is not able to
say.
Dirri:r.f..Ti:or Opinion. Holla-1
day's paper don't like tho cour.-e the
F.vn.Mi:r. ha- been pursuing. Here
Is what Hon. J. II. Douthit, ono of
the -taunchest friends the railroad
ever had In the SJate, say to u In a
private note : " Your indt pendent
eoune in will regarded by ceery per
ron. You may well stippo-o I am
highly delighted with It."
One of our agent-, -ending u- a li-t
of mbscribcrs, .-ays : " I feel that I
have notdono full duty in getting
names for tho Fakmi'ii, but shall en
deavor to do all I can for tho paper
that bo nobly battles for tho rights of
tho people. The cour-o that tho
FAnMEithas taken of lato is endorsed
by all who read Its columns, nnd wo
farmers pay 'Go after them.' "
Gkani) J'oniTit or Jri.Y Kxci'ii
fioN. The O. it (.'. It. Company have
acceded to a general arrangement for
an excursion to Portland on the
Fourth, at figures le-s than half laro
rate-. Kxcurslonlsts can also secure
tickets on t-peclal terms to Astoria or
The Dalles. Companies can organ
ize and go in cars by thenis-elvcs
from Salem. Tho affair promises to
bo on a grand scnlo, and on vory III)
eial term". Tho people at Albany
and Eugene aro going, wo under
stand, to turn out and celebrate in
this very enjoyable way. The peo
ple at all other points along the road
are Invited to Join. Tickets are good
for five days.
T UNDKHFOOTO), AND Till: JUlA-
-on. Wo havo received n letter
from ono of our subscriber, request
ing that his paper be discontinued,
on tho ground that our opposition to
Ilolladuy's monopoly "was politics."
A llttlo inquiry lias revealed tho fact
that this same individual was for
merly a member of the Legl-lature,
nnd told himself for $:J,000 to vote
against tho interc-ts of tho people
Who eent'hlm there. Tho-o who op
pose the couro the l-r.n:n has
taken on corrtiutlon aro either tho-e
who have sold or want to -ell them-'
-elvo-, or who havo Itoughl or want
to buy others.
1'nosT. A heavy frost occurred lure
on Miturday night, doing considerable
damage to fruit and other vegetation.
to advkutini:ks.
T oajli the column of tho lViottn Ho ailie
t'ei If enabled tn present M hurlnc to all chirr
i of the ymbllc nil tuVtanUge pororcd by no
otlii r paper la t.ie t-:.ito. Term- of ..du'rtlhi en
I'ltllll pace.
IF. ,wt3r.c
vc'CEM'r iroic
r pib
Bvo. p
SPECIAL NOTICES.
WXX.LZAIMC DAVIDSON.
REAL ESTATE DEALER,
OHIoc, .. Gl I'ruilt Mint,
ronTLvsn. oituioM.
IMPERIAL FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY
op JLiOisriDoisi:
sn w:.t i:n in
CHOICE FAMILY GROCERIES!
A!0 KEK1S CONSTANTLY iV HAND r I U '.S.I V. I'l I. S!-' El '. EI) -TOiIi Of
KL'AL !TATE In V...' CITY r.n.l KA-T n.,iw ..J r 1 r.-r-.-..
roiiTLAxn, jnihcino.tdiMi.:ci..caiith..co.'Grookery and. Glassware,
rifting rf LOTS. HALF Dl.tXiCS M..1 11 LOCK".
IIOV-E" AND "TOUE i r.!r.
lMI'HOVEl) fAUMS i.nl u.l.iab!o tit oil
tlv.lttil MNDS, liXJtcd In AM. part cf the
bTATI. for ALK.
nEAI. EsTATR ar.tl !l.cr I'n'iicity Jmr
clnnl for (VrroHimlcr.t, In thl CITV iii.il
tliroajliotit U..J STATES at..l TKIIIllTOIIII'.'t,
MlthprrAt euro i.ml on the tin t ADVANTAt.i;
OVS TEltMS.
HOVsES iidl -TOIir.S LEADED, LOANS
NEGOTIATED. arl CI-MMS 01' AI.1. DESfltll'.
TIONS rilOMl'TLY COLLECTED. Aii.t n (Irti
crjl riNANCIAI. AND AHENf'Y M'tlSKSS
trat..".ctfil.
AGISTS .f thl OKl'It E In nil llic CITIES
r.nd TOWNS In tho STATE, Mill tole drrcrlp-
tlor. of 1'AltM 1'HOI'EIITV ami ruronnl Hip
anic to tho nluvc adilrrr.
IVlil-y.
L""rric ily Hoot Store l.a Imv ticot
Hoailqr.nrtcrii for the f.tV of TIItllEI.'S CELII
IHtATEI) HOOTS, cfMhlili 1 have i:xnXMK
At-r. rur;loi r.ro caiitl.mdl torxaniluo nuil It ml
my name on them, a thr emmtry U fioodol llh a
IIOTTEN HOOT, In ImlMtlnn of tho Kiniilni-artl.
do. Kii-ry i.ir of TlrnT ltoon old at my c ft il-ll-hmrut
I tuiranltcd to h c jiorfi-ct rail lartlon.
Ilrnicmlirr that tlii'atxiro !imi nil tin hull
or fjillt pnoi!'. No Shoddy palinul off tijion Itrrit'.
tomctn Torn i pcrlr artlcln of Kr ik.Ii Calf!! Al.
rlp, nturnid within a rraornMi time rrpalnd
free .if cfca-to. (Dccl.l .1. W. OII.HEI1T
A CAHI).
Tl.o riport abroad I that t'nHni I- an tinhralthy
p'aco. lion-can It ho other vle win n In alinott
every l.or.io )o:i men with ilrhneir In omc formf
I think I ean fafdy ray mof t of the coin bluing I
among tho female portion of tho roinmuiilty. Why
If nidi tho rac t llavo c not tho rtht to he
heatty, ra?Kcd, and healthy ' Or l It a ilrace to
our ild'.cato nituro toon tl.lt I'mm tho up
pcaranro of mart of tho ladle licre, one would
certainly Judjjc mcli ti lie the cae.
I he Ken a il(Unt of thlKplaroneaily tiio
yearc, ar.d have leen under tho eaio of mine phy
flclr.n mot of that lime. My complaint werv If.
i;toii. Tho dms Hon wero fullhfully patronlred.
About four w I't'k a-o, a Udy (a ttranscr to mo then)
came to tr.c r.Ld raid the kmw wheie 1 cmiiUI tic
cured If 1 nould cor.xut to gn, Voituuiittly I con
iciited. A cure a narraUed, i.nd tn day, com
paratively peaVtnif. my hody l well and my mind
at catc.
I utidorftand that the ramo cute ha betn ttlictcd
with nunmber of other ladle In thl place, who
wero rlinllarly afflicted. Now why ha not runic
or.o of tl.ero lnerted n eard In the mwrpapcr.
that ladle In delicate health mayVnow where they
can fct permanent relief. In. tend of rpendlr cry
dollar that ran be earned In paying doctor' hill r
Now allow mo to ray to all lidk that may be ruf.
fcilrj; with what they cannot dctcrlbu tliuunUii',
but called by the family ph)rIclaumroitii(, and
where the whole rynemncid tonlnj; tip, to throw
anay your tonic and call on Mr. !. I'oi.ii a
roon c porrlble, and I will jniarsntoo n pcrdy re
lief and a pirmamt.t cure.
Mil". S V WHUOWi.
HaUin, May 8.1ft).
Willow and Wooden Ware,
Plated Ware,
Tobaoco and Cigars,
Toys and Notions,
Xiime and Salt.
DANFORTH'S NON-EXPLOSIVE PETROLEUM FLUID
M.ircJrM.
t omiiiorclnl treel, Snlriil.
EG&S FROM MY FIRST PREMIUM FOWLS
T AM NOW l'KEI'MlKD TO ItECEIVK OllDEIts KOK i:C5C!.- OK MV K1II.ST 1'I1I.MM
JL I Ol
'owl, U:
CHICKENS.
yv.Tv-N
w "
jrzi r.
'y,; Xiz&yX
K . ., A' i te ' ??1-XCSS
wmmk uz$ -rtxvMVJ
IJWNS. .ViJr-.- lffiM
1 iBtfr v - iVCiN: v1 . &vavm
tvJI
v.v2srv:.;irirtvAiiftft'.' v mmm ft.siit
)$8igssm:wmw w'
v ,X.v9BIBffll 1 IB " .i w
vXySST
DA1IK HIIAIIMAX,
I.U111T 11KAIIMAX,
WIIITK TAt'ED III.'K
I Kl'ANISlI,
FllKNCIl llOl'DAN-.
WHITE HE A It DEI) l'O.
i LANDS,
IOENEUAI. IIAliNI IIKD III
i OAMKS, '.liU.i
LrUI.IMI III.Al'K 1IKII fl, ,,
f I.H1., H U
iiii.-ii ju i i i.i.ii iujii.?, n
ENI'.I.IMI I'll KAMA NT
, AMI.
DUCKS.
ItllAN JILLlvn. V- . 1
iiiimi: pavi'iii ntvt.s X.J
i.Autii: lMEDoit srorri.ii oV
DVCKS.
I TURKEYS.
UHONZE Tl'IIKKYS,
jllLACK TUIIKKYS,
i GEESE.
lMXQV: COMIION tIEEXi:.
1 PEA FOWLS.
There ECllti ate Horn my FlltM" l'llEMll.M 1 OWl.x exlill.tim at our Sluto l'alr. The Efc n I
bodelleril at my rerldeiKoul $3 er tliizru. If iuc kt.il imil rent by Lpuri, lloat.or lliil'iotiil
I t-t ler dozen. Tea Fowl E. 1B irr dozen.
l'nlor tho alioio varletle wllllio for rale III the I 'all tV"rnt i.trc uil .ii patl.IiiL'.
' MONEY MU8T AtTOMPANY OllDEIf.
, N. II. All aro luwtcil tn call and fee my n-n.l and n.ui.ni. h.i.i t
1 (lien Oak, near Salem, March ti.ltt). J. 1.. I'AHHIMI.
ELECTRIC,
CHAMPION
AMI
LIGHTNING
MS-CUT SAWS!
Wait's Patent Portable
POWER HAT PRESS
STATE ND fOl'NTY I
RIGHTS FOR SALE.
Oregon fc California Railroad
TI3IK TABLE.
I.QU.Ml HUTU. I " i HOC.NU Ni'llTlt.
IWrt freight I "ATtosr. j i-anVi lrclk-Ut
l.tlru i..:i0 A.u..rrtliii.d .. ' ll.5 A.M L.VIl'.x
J.W .. 7.M .. I K. 1'ortland.i 11 .. !)..
1.4).. 7.20 Utachlnc Sh.' 11.(0 .. -MM..
?.n .. 7V... .Mllwaukto.10.-IT 3 U .
J vm . M5 . I Marrhflehi ' J." . 1 0.1 . .
i.f) . . loreyon City lO.IW i S.W ..
S.M .. I 0.15 .. iliQfk HUndi lu.05 I .vO
S.U .. I H ... C'anby... KM .. l.M ..
J) .. 10.15 .. Aurora.. 9.2) .. I LIT ..
:.-!. .. 10.V) . i..llubhard. H.-.'l . ,1')U ..
5 5S .. II.W - Woodhnrn. 0.50 .. 14.81 ..
l.ics .. ,11.-.J .. ....Cvnalr.. 9.08 .. ,l').t!0m
IT . 'llM .. '.. llrook. I f.il . Ill.MA.M
4.M 'lir.Mifalr(iroirdr. r.'ll ,1I.M ..
4-1T .. Vl.iO .. .. sa(m... -i .. 1113 ..
'.07 .. 1 IT .... Turner... WD . 10..")..
til . 14b .. ...Marlon .. T.40 .. 10.W ..
i.1 .. i 15 .. '..Ji (Terror. 7.U .. U.SS ..
5.W .. 4.3i MU'.tr... T.1T . 9.U3 ..
Kl) .. I S.1T ' Albar.y... T.( .. C4) ..
f..27 3.4'J .. ..Tangent 0.1) .. KM ..
i..v) .. 4. IS Miedd'.. ti.i5.. T.40
0.5T .. 4.4) Ilalrey... CIO.. TIT..
T."a .. 5.3v! .. .llarr!uurff. 5,'H fl.SI ..
T.iS .. CM.. ..Junction.. 5.10 .. 555..
MO .. G..V) .. ..llleit'r. 4.49 .. 5.1T ..
b)i .. 7."J L'ntrme.. i.tOA.M 4.40a. m
ir.n:vr. lea re.
Adrirr tLe iDUIitor ".' II, WAIT, llox t), S.
lem, OrifCii. t'ard'and (Irinlnr nnt freotuaii)
addtit.
CALL AT TlIKl'AtrroitY ON ClIMMKUCIAI.
street. and eo for)oiirtrlu,and joti wlllilinl
them the. lint, tho cheapcrt, tho mo.l prartlrahle
andpotlthdy the only genuine riirUhle 1'rerr In
lire.
I hen hychalieiiiio any other I'rcrr to compete for
the champion fork at tho licit Mate. fulr. Wo will
taka the hay out of tho nxk, inoio twliv to etcry
hale, at.il not hae ot-r thrto hand and one horro
to work thcl'retr. rirarerendln ionr orileiir-
ly. blimle rlnhtr (old, and tartln fuuilrhid to '
eery one tliat wlihe to manufacture. '
steozai. rzummrMs.
I 1 wllljriiollOfor tl.o hcrt and mort wnikdonotn
, ten hoar with cue of my I'nrrir pri-tlour to the
I' text Mate fair
I will cite f 25 for the he.t and mort wink done
In ono hour with nnu of my prerre on the fair
(ironndr daring tho next Statu fulr.
Maylltli.tr. T II. WAIT.
LADD&. BUSHT
BANKERS,
hALEM.
INTEI1EST ALLOWED ON TIME DEPOSIT
for ptrlod of three month and tipnaril.
Dcporlt rtceludand aciounu kipt ruhjttt to
Check.
Valuable! recelvid on ilepo.lt for af kteplng.
Collectlot. made, and all UiJiiitlal and trun hu
!ne transacted.
bight and telegraphic exihango on 1'ortlat.d. Sun
rrat.clco and Athintlc Mattr.
Ureenhickr, and itourMmtit, and fctatc hicurl
tic bought and redd.
Atirll 15th 1ST). ltipd.
r :. rtfKt, c. it. iialu
DKS. rZSXE ti BAXaZ.. ,
H'FICi:-.NO. I, nOOHKV HI.O K, '
.p'.'7 r-ALEM, OIIEOON. 10f !
HOWE'S
Platform &Counter Scales
Kangaroo
SHEEP SHEAR8.
SHELF AND BUILDERS'
HARDWARE!
roil nam: iiv
JOHN R. FOSTER.
COKNEIt hTMtIC AND l'ISONT VJ'ltEETs',
l'OKTI.A.M.
tIii:
Singer Sewing Machine
WILL SEW EVEItYTIIlS'ii NEEDED IN A
r.OIILY, 1'IIOM TIIBIIBAVlhlsTTO
TDK LIOIITKlTf AIIHIC.
IT DOES MORE WORK,
More Kinds of Work,
AND BETTER WORK
Tim ii any oilier .Machine.
Mud furtinulrandmpliof wtrk at
A. N. (III.UEIIT A CO.'S
IVW. and hhoo htore,
AprllJ) tf. ht'.tm, Oirgon
J. H. & S. Robbing'
SULKY BREAKING PLOW
THE BEST IN USE !
milK MLKEY ltliEAKINd I'l.OW 1H 01' HE
X rent inMtilon, having beui patiiitrd hv Mr .1
II, Itobblnr during lit nrent ttlp li.t. Tho fi I
tutting trritninnliil aro j;ltn a oldinro if Mr
Milueof tho I'low i
m . YcmMll Co.. April I. II .i.
Thlr lr toi ertlfy that I hau iircil ,1, II A H J(i Ii
blur' Milky 1'low lor it rhorl time, and Hint it to
glieperfitttJtt.faitloii, ami think ll the hrrt in
J. W. llltlDWt'I.I.,
Akiti, Oregon, April 1, 117
Thlr lr to i ertlfy that I ham been tiring ono of .1
ll.A,r.. Itolililu' Wheel I'lowr.r.ul It ml 1 1 to .In
Uttir work than aii)lUlug 1 oer miw. It lll'll
draft, wotl. eary to tho hand, and turning lie
ground oer III giol orilir, and ha ghiit cowl n-t
l.li.illi li In u ry mi leof the word
W. It. I'AT. V
AMITV. April I, th 1
Tl.lr lr to ( riLfr that I l.aie ureil J. II. A H, i Ii
Mr,"' Hulky Plow lor oun jrar, and f.nd It to cue
ierfeit riitlrUctlon, ami 1 tliliiklt I tho hot low
Inure W. C COCIIHAIJ
Amrr, Ya'uhlll Co., March vd, lb-V.
Ttiln la tut ertlfy thht ot.ojrarcgo I detenu II. t it
tn buy a Hulky flow. I kmKeil at reveral dlKirri t
klndr, ami detcrmlniil to buy or.o of .I II AH.
Itobblnr, which 1 thought wa I ho be. t. nnd utti r
plowing rnmu3arre with It, I am well pleaml,
aid would i ot c luiigo It for any one I havo nir
inn. T. 11. lir.NliEllhON
Yauiiit.i.C'ovNTr, April I, lh").
Thlr n.ay (ertlfy thai 1 l.avel ow In ure one of J
II AH. Itobblnr' Hulky flow. hihI find that It do
Ihebertwotk of an; plow I hmo ever uitd I
cai.i.ct ho btat In turulii;uidir l.iavy rtubblr
T. K. IIAIIHIH.
ri?r Coiiiity Itlcht for alo on low term.
Oi.o Tiatllui: Thn ther for ra!v.
fir faril.cr tarlhularr. nddur
J. II. A H, HOIIIUSH,
A fi V-u llrtl.fl. folk ckuii
EGGS FOR HATCHING
From the Finest Bred
FOWLS IN AMERICA!
TWELVE f llthT 1'IIEHItlMH AT THE
h'acrainento htato fair.
I.l'.it llralinmr, teni dlhVrent tialn.
Datk lliahmar.linportedfrom Knc'ai ilard Irrlaid
HoiiiUna, direct from 1'roiiro.
1-1 l'ln he, direct from franco,
Silver H-pangied HainhJiKr, raid to Uy )l,)iT a
year,
(.'olden I'ohndr, nonrcttir and f.ne larer.
hlUer I'uktni!, non-retter and Aim liter
White Cochlnr, llatr Cochlnr, Du-' .mjid C-u-
lanir.
Ooldi n ' ibrlKht Itatitam, Jctun, ro ll.iiitami.
IItathwoo.1 (iiuiltr, the r.ne.t l.j the tturld,
Ayleiburyand Itouen Duck.
Ilk'l!" and l'owla lor hair.
Additr-. THOH. B. fINI.EY. Mana.'ir.
California Htock and I'oullry Arroclitloi .
Oftco No, US Llrderdorrfatrrtt.
Yatd t'on.cr Lacuna and Ma.hliuton al ,
MarSO-Sm Hati frMt.'0,