Page 2A EUGENE REGISTER
De Gaulle, Adenauer
Open Talks in Paris
By JOSEPH E. DYNAN
Of th Associated Preu
PARIS French President
Charles de Gaulle began Mon
day a drive to win West German
Chancellor Konrad Adenauer
over to the idea of a continen
tal European "third force" un
der French-German leadership.
Adenauer was under strong
pressure from his ministers, his
parliament and West German
public opinion to advise De
Gaulle to keep the door open
for British membership in the
Common Market and to recon
sider the American plan for a
NATO nuclear force.
The two old statesmen opened
three days of talks at the
Elysce Palace. The first busi
ness was the new agreement for
closer French-German coopera
tion in the political, defense
and cultural domains.
Both men view this as a ve
hicle to end hereditary French
German bitterness for all time.
Signing of the agreement origi
Unification Talks
Ashed by Ulbricht
i BERLIN W-Va!tr Ulbricht, East German Communist lead
er, ended his party's sixth congress Monday with warning to West
Germany not to put too much trust m the United States.
-The spade-bearded Red chieftain said events iii Cuba have
shown there is a new power in the world the United States can
not: defy. He made plain he meant that power is the Soviet
Union.
; Ulbricht asked for talks with West Germany on a basis of
-
U.S. Dilemma
Seen as Key
By Viet Cong
SAIGON, South Vict Nam '()
A captured document indi
cates the Communists hope to
wrest eventual victory in Viet
Nam through what the Reds call
indecision in Washington of the
scale of American intervention.
Authoritative sources here re
sard the document, dated Sept.
25, 10152, as genuine and of great
importance in evaluating Red
strategy. It apparently is a sort
of Vict Cong annual report.
America's dilemma on the size
of forces it should commit, the
document says, "is the key weak
ness in U.S. -South Vietnamese
efforts against the Communists."
The document says that the
United States is afraid of com
mitting large numbers of troops
because that would invite inter
vention by the Communist bloc
of nations and bring about a
world war.
The result may be that "the
enemy may get bogged down,"
the document continues. "There
fore they may bo compelled to
negotiate and compromise. If
negotiations and a temporary
compromise take place, wo will
have made an important step to
ward victory."
Tho document said that a set
tlement liko the formula which
neutralized Laos or like the Al
gerian victory over tho French
would be satisfactory to tho Vict
Cong.
Portlanders Win
Operatic Auditions
PORTLAND Hi Tenor Wil
liam J. Hazclbauer, 26; soprano
Valerie Ann Bnhm, 26; and
mezzo-soprano Helen Bolton, 24,
won Sunday in Oregon district
competition for tho annual
Metropolitan Opera Auditions,
All are from Portland.
They will participate in
Northwest Region Auditions at
Seattle Feb. 3. Winners then go
on to New York for further
competition.
245 Stores Burn
SEOUL. South Korea W -
blaze Monday destroyed 245
stores and 30 homes in a mar
kct area of Mokpo, a port city
200 miles south of here, press
reports said. Some 300 persons
wore reported homeless and
damag!' was csimatcd at; J.770,
000. lio casualties were re
ported.
Wardrobe Cleaners
"CASH
LADIES'
SUITS
(Men's
Shirts,
Sweaters .
Pacts.
Skirls (Plain)
69'
59
- GUARD, Monday, Jan. 21. IMS
nally was the chief purpose
of Adenauer's visit. But De
Gaulle's rejection last week of
the U.S. proposal for a .ATO
nuclear force and his opposition
to British entry into the Com
mon Market gave his talks with
Adenauer a new meaning.
Adenauer's foreign minister,
Gerhard Schroeder, who accom
panied the chancellor to Paris,
said just before leaving Bonn
that West Germany will "work
with all our power" for Britain's
entry into the European Eco
nomic Community (EEC).
West Germany also has ap
proved President Kennedys
plan for a NATO nuclear force
and is ready to participate in it.
Until now West Germany gen
erally has approved Kennedy's
"grand design" for European
union and eventual Atlantic
partnership in contrast with
the Gaullist concept of a tightly
knit group of the six Common
Market countries.
De Gaulle wants to build this
equality with a view to federal.
ing the two parts of the country
and eventually reunifying them.
This is an old demand, repeat
edly rejected in the West. East
Germany's satellite regime rules
17 million people a third as
many as there are in West
Germany and has never held a
free election.
' The windup came after a
week highlighted by the clash
between Khrushchev and the
Communist Chinese for leader
ship of the world Communist
movement.
Chinese delegate Wu Hsiu
chan was in his front row scat
for Ulbricht's address.
In Moscow, the Soviet Com
munist party newspaper Pravda
published tor the first time al
most the complete text of Wu's
speech to the congress last Fri
day, attacking Soviet policies.
BERLIN OD West Berlin po
lice said they heard an explo
sion early Monday in East Ber
lin. The noise came from the
East Berlin borough of Pankow,
across from the French sector
of West Berlin.
A policeman who reported the
blast described it as of medium
strength but he could not pin
point wnere u wem on.
Commission
Sets Hearing
SALEM A hearing has been
scheduled Feb. 26 here on an
application of Pacific Motor
Trucking, a subsidiary of South
ern Pacific Co., for authoriza
tion to extend service to areas
west of Eugene.
The hearing will be before
the public utility commissioner.
The Pacific Motor Trucking
application has been protested
by Oceanway Transport of Flor
ence and Siuslaw Motor Trans
port of Eugene.
The trucking company is seek
ing authority to make regular
runs between Eugene and Cush
man near the coast and return
via Route F and Highway 36. It
would provido service for all
intermediate points.
Service would be extended to
points one mile from the road
and to the Vaughn community.
Service to Mapleton and Veneta
would not be included, the PUC
explained.
Cardinal Resting
LONDON Ul William Card
inal Godfrey, 73. "had a fair
night but his general condition
is unchanged," a spokesman at
his home said Monday. The
Roman Catholic archbishop of
Westminster suffered a mild
heart attack Saturday night.
' McAYEALS
AND CARRY SAVES YOU
DRESSES
(PLAIN)
COATS
and W omen's)
CLEANED
ONLY
10
$139
LBS. JL
FIVE CONVENIENT LOCATIONS TO
768 E. 11th 24th & Hilyard
it 7th & Lincoln Drive-la
17tb snd Willamette
group around a special French
German partnership. German
sources said Adcnaeur intends
to resist French proposals for
a sort of inner bilateral alliance
They said he would tell De
Gaulle:
1, West Germany sees no rca
son to break off the negotia-
tions of British entry into the
Common Market, a position
shared by the other four EEC
nations.
2. West Germany approves
President Kennedy s NATO nu
clear force plan and intends to
participate in it.
3. West Germany earnestly
wants closer cooperation with
France, especially on the cut
tural level, but will not sign
any exclusive political-military
treaty with Pans.
The French and the West
Germans arc prepared to agree
that closer French-German co
operation is an "indispensable
precondition to the unification
of Europe, and that further
European unity is the mutual
aim of their respective policies.
While De Gaulle and Adc-
nacur planned to confer most
of the time with only intepret-
crs present, their ministers
scheduled separate conferences
on the details of future Franch-
German cooperation.
The talks are expected to end
Wednesday noon with the sign
ing of a series of administrative
agreements on future coopera
tion, including exchanges of
military officers; joint maneu
vers, and student exchange pro
grams. 1
Rocket Shift
Under Study
WASHINGTON Wt The
United States and Turkey are
now considering the replace
ment of Jupiter missiles de
ployed on NATO bases in the
strategically important Middle
East country with the Polaris,
authoritative sources reported
Monday.. '
Since the Polaris is used from
submarines, this would mean
the closing down of land bases
In Turkey, officials explained.
They said that although discus
sions are in a preliminary stage,
the Turkish government ap
pears to be satisfied with the
U. S. suggestion.
The whole process is within
the framework of modernizing
the weapons system at the dis
posal of the North Atlantic
Treaty Organization and is be
ing discussed by NATO organs,
officials said.
Officially Washington is re
luctant to go beyond the ver
sion of modernization, the same
word used in the joint commu
nique issued after the recent
talks between President Kenne
dy and Italy's Prime Minister
Fanfani. There are a reported
30 Jupiters in Italy, and 58 in
Turkey.
Both the Jupiter and the Po
laris are IRBM (intermediate
range ballistic missiles) with a
range of approximately 1,000
miles.
Chinese A-Bomb
Cited by Official
TOKYO (AwThe director of
Japan's Defense Agency has re
ceived information that Red
China has two nuclear devices
but hasn't tested them and may
need at least 10 years to turn
them into practical weapons,
spokesman said Saturday.
The newspaper Yomiuri
quoted informed sources as say
ing the Red Chinese might even
have four atomic bombs by now.
The defenso spokesman said
the director, Kenjiro Shiga, told
Defense Agency officials of his
information, the subject also
was discussed at a meeting of
the U.S.-Japan security con
sultative committee Saturday.)
Shiga, the spokesman re
ported, said Red China is ex
pected to test one of the de
vices this year, but would need
at least 10 years to arm her
self with nuclear weapons even
if tests are successful.
MONEY"
$H 25
Cleined
tod PresMd
DRESS SHIRTS
LAUNDERED
4 ro,
whtn accompanied with tny
dry elMnlnt order
SERVE YOV
10th & Olive
I i I it
, (AP Wlrephoto)
Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Hudgins of Livermore, Calif., with their two
CI li children, Richard, 5, and Carol, 3, leave a large underground shelter
Shelter Sunclay after a 36-hour survival test with 23 other families. A total
of 92 persons were involved in the weekend test. The steel and
pp 1 concrete, fallout shelter was constructed as a joint project by 34
1 eSteCl families. Hudgins, a nuclear physicist on the staff of the Livermore
Radiation Laboratory, said the test was a complete success. It in
' , eluded a nine-hour period with ventilation system closed off.
25 Families
In Weekend
LIVERMORE, Calif. (UPB
Ninety-two men, women and
children spent 36 hours in an
underground fallout shelter
near Livermore during the
weekend. They emerged Sun
day, cold but otherwise
healthy.
The experiment was the
first full-scale shelter drill of
Survival Associates, Inc. Tak
ing part were 50 adults and
42 children, ranging in age
Mental Health
Chapter Studied
Representatives of many Eu
gene professional and civic or
ganizations will meet Tuesday
noon at the Eugene Hotel to
consider formation of a local
mental health association.
Mrs. Leonard Jacobson, a rep
resentative of the state board of
the Mental Health Assn. of Ore
gon, said that the local unit
probably would become a branch
of the state association if it is
formed.
She said the primary function
of the Eugene branch would be
educational, acting as a resource
for information about mental
health in this area.
.W 41
For reiterations Old Hermitage has srown in favor
with the growth of the West. Westerners like things
straight. Old Hermitage is straight Kentucky bourbon
aged to perfection. Westerners like honesty. It is
honestly made, honest in value. Tonight, try smooth
Old Hermitage, respected by the West since 1869.
THE OLD HERMITAGE
V7 N
"At
Participate
Shelter Drill
from five months to 65.
Duane Sewell, a nuclear
physicist at the University of
California's Livermore Radia
tion Laboratory and vice pres
ident of Survival Associates,
pronounced the experiment a
complete success.
"I wouldn't hesitate to take
150 people in there for three
weeks," he said. The 25 parti
cipating families entered the
- shelter at 8 p.m. Friday and
came out at 8 a.m. Sunday.
The shelter, which cost $50,
000, is 125 feet long and 25
feet wide, with a concrete
floor, steel ceiling and 34 one
family compartments measur
ing seven by seven feet.
The shelter temperature
ranged between 55 and 62.
The ground temperature out
side was 42 when they
emerged Sunday. Individual
families used hot plates to
cook their own meals, con
sisting of cooked wheat, rais
ins, chicken noodles, coffee
and canned milk.
Most of the participants in
the experiment are attached
to the Livermore laboratory.
Family memberships in the
corporation cost $1,600 plus
$10 a month dues for taxes
and upkeep.
When you
grow up
in the
West...
you grow
up to
gfiennitage!
j m. - j -
iu
OlSTtLLEBV CO., tOUISVUUE, KY 88 PROO
Y
i
Labor Party
Seeks Chief
LONDON Wl Labor Party
figures assembled Monday in
the anterooms of the House of
Commons to plan the election
of a leader to fill Hugh Gaits
kell's place.
Informants said private dis
cussions in party circles thus
far have been marked by a pro
fessed desire by various groups
to avoid a major clash of per
sonalities or a reopening of the
old leftwing-rightwing split.
Gaitskell, who died Friday,
had succeeded in the last
months of his life in giving the
opposition Labor Party a sense
of unity it had not possessed
since its big 1945 election vic
tory. The list of likely successors
to Gaitskell includes the present
deputy leader, George Brown,
48; - Harold Wilson, 46, the
party's expert on forign affairs;
James Callaghan, 50, the finan
cial expert; Patrick Gordon
Walker, 55, a defense expert,
and Sir Frank Soskice, 60.
The Labor party elects its
chieftain, with the balloting
done by Laborites serving in
Parliament. The process will
take about two weeks.
v c
1 HSfJUHf U
UNTVCKT H
U WHISKCT j, V
feilItiM!$46Qt
One of 'Worst' Winters
Snow, Winds Whip
Shivering England
LONDON Ut Freezing winds
and snow whipped across
Britain Monday, burying the
shivering country deeper in one
of its worst wintors in recorded
history.
After almost a month of bliz
zards, record cold and searching
winds, the nation was running
short of fuel and electric power.
Its railroads were struggling
and its road network was in
chaos.
More than 100 major high
ways in 80 of Britain's 86 coun
tries were blocked by snow
drifts and treacherous ice. Vir
tually the entire country lay
beneath a thickening crust of
Three Killed
On Highways
Br United Preu International
Three persons lost their lives
in traffic accidents in Oregon
during the weekend.
Otis Buffman, 36, Hermiston,
was killed when his pickup
truck went off State Highway 32
and overturned near Hermiston
Saturday night. '
A 56-year-old woman died in
a one-car accident on the Red
wood Highway near Grants Pass
Saturday. The victim was Mrs.
Gertrude Glidden of Selma.
Rodney Morrison, 22, Beaver
ton, was killed when his sports
car overturned and crushed him
near Beavcrton early Saturday.
In addition, Mrs. Florence
Nelson, 59, Portland, died at a
hospital Sunday where she had
been under treatment for in
juries suffered when she was
hit by a car in Portland Dec. 30.
LYONS
JANUARY SALE
OF
RCA WHIRLPOOL
APPLIANCES
MUCH LESS when you
THAN ZUU trade '
slightly over $200 without trade .
RCA WHIRLPOOL
REFRIGERATOR
Large across-top freezer super storage
drawer full width porcelain crisper, quiet
sealed unit.
MANY OTHER MODELS
ALL WASHER PRICES REDUCED!
Dial NORMAL for regulars, GENTLE for ilfllr.ln, ir
WASH'n WEAR for "no iron" fabrics. ( InthM rnm nit
so clean . . . thanks to the exclusive Surjllalnr ft mllalor
that creates a unique "million" current water srtinn. Its
sure and see it today.
OPEN FRIDAY NIGHT TIL 9
1203 Willamette
snow that has been there since
Christmas.
The Thames River froze bank
to bank at Kingston. It was the
first time since 1895 that the
river has frozen so far down
stream. Searchers looked for three
men feared dead beneath
avalanches in the Pennine hills
of northern England.
Snow and ice on runways
forced British European Air
lines to cancel 44 flights out ot
London Airport Sunday.
Trains between London and
the suburbs ran hours late. Ths
intense cold froze the wheels
of some trains to the tracks.
Italy also continued to take a
beating from the weather.
Freezing temperatures gripped
the peninsula after a weekend
of snow and rain. Four persons
died in unheatcd homes.
Venice's lagoon was frozen
over. Icicles formed on Rome's
famous fountains. In the Appen
nines, snowdrifts and landslides
disrupted road and rail traffic.
Several villages were isolatei
Dorm Councils
Protest Fee Hike
CORVALLIS (UPD The Worn-"
en's Intcrhall Council and Men's
Interdormitory Council at Ore
gon State University have an
nounced opposition to a pro
posed $40 a year increase in
meal costs.
In a joint statement the two
groups said they would con
tinue the opposition "as long as
the service and the quality of
meals" do not improve.
T. F. Adams, director of dor
mitories, said the increase is
needed because student and
civil service employes are seek
ing higher wages.
3-CYCLE, 3-TEMP
AUTOMATIC WASHER
$198
No Trade NrM
Dl 5-0388