2A Tsy, JI0 21. 1W Register-Guard, Eugen Oregon
Administration Cuts
Personal Diplomacy
WASHINGTON (UPD Secretary ot State Christian A. Herter
told Congress Tuesday that the Eisenhower Administration is aban
doning personal diplomacy and will return to "traditional channels
and procedures of international contact."
President Eisenhower plans no further good will trips, Herter
told a Senate appropriations subcommittee.
"But despite our deep disappointcment at the outcome of the
summit," Herter said, "and despite the propaganda campaign being
waged against us, it appears that the basic conditions of tne worm
situation have not so far been greatly changed."
Herter admitted under critical questioning by subcommittee
1 Chairman Lyndon B. Johnson D
Italian Urges
Study Groups
In Arms Talks
By GUSTAV SVENSSON"
or the Associated Preii
GENEVA I Italian Dele
gale Gaelano Martino urged the
disarmament conference Tuesday
to set up committees to study dis
armament safeguard and pre
pare for a veto-free international
police force. He was angrily be
labored by a Communist delegate
for trying to "deceive public
opinion."
The working groups Martino
proposed would study implcmen
tation of control measures and
methods for preserving the bal
ince of armed forces throughout
the disarmament process.
Martino said the police force
must be international rather than
made up of national militia or po
lice units as provided by the So
viet disarmament plan.
CHARTER REVISION
If countries keep police units
large enough to contribute to an
international force, he said, they
could be used for aggression.
He also said that Soviet pro
posal to eliminate all general
staffs would necessitate a revis
ion of the U.N. Charter.
Martino spoke as the 10-nation
conference marked time pending
the return of the chief western
disarmament negotiators from
consultations in Washington, Lon
don and Paris.
Romanian Deputy Foreign Min
ister Eduard Mezincescu snapped
back at Martino in one of the
most ill-tempered speeches so far
at the conference.
U2 INCIDENT CITED
Raising hit voice, he told the
Western delegations: "You don't
really want disarmament. You
ay you don't trust people. May
be we don't trust you. How can
we trust a power like the United
States which makes aggressive
incursions on our territory. Not
even the U.S. Senate or members
of the aggressive NATO Alliance
knew about these incursions
which brought the world to the
brink of war," he said, referring
to the U2 spy plane incident.
"If such grave decisions are
taken in the so-called open so
ciety of the United States, what
guarantees can we have that the
United States will actually fulfill
lis obligations under a disarma
ment treaty?"
Co-op Gets Loan
The
Texas) that the State Department
misgauged the size of the Japan
ese riots which led to cancellation
of President Eisenhower's visit
and disregarded recommendation
of high congressional leaders that
the trip be cancelled earlier,
Johnson commented that, "Not
only was our judgment had, but
our information was bad.
Johnson reminded Herter that
Chairman Richard B. Russell (D
Ga), of the Senate Armed Serv
ices Committee and Chairman J.
William Fulbright (D-Ark), of
the Foreign Relations Committee
had advised against the trip when
the Tokyo disturbances first
cropped up.
Herter said the recommenda
tions were considered but rejected.
When Johnson demanded to
know who made the "incorrect
evaluation" about extent of the
Japanese riots, Herter said that
"from all the information wc re
ceived ... it was a collective
judgment" but "you can pin it
on me if you like.
Herter said the Senate should
go ahead and ratify the Japanese
treaty, despite the setback in
Japan.
He said "the damage to our
prestige in the Far East has been
definitely overdrawn
"There is no question but that
withdrawal of the invitation was
a very unfortunate development
. . . we don't minimize it, but we
have to analyze all the factors in
the picture, Herter said.
Herter said he would discuss
the Tokyo fiasco and some other
matters, including the Cuban
situation, in a later closed-door
session.
WASHINGTON (UPD
Rural Electrification Administra
tion Monday loaned $355,000 to
the Eastern Oregon Electric Co
op, Pendleton, Ore. Sen. Hall S.
Lusk (D-Ore) said the firm would
use the money to construct 47
miles of distribution lines to
Bomb-Plot
Trial Opens
OREGON CITY W A second
bomb-plot trial of Levi S. Mc
Donald opened here Monday, then
promptly recessed until Friday.
Judge Val Sloper of Salem
granted the recess because of the
death Sunday of defense attorney
Thomas J, Carney's brother.
McDonald is charged with dyna
miting six trucks here that hauled
for Portland's struck daily news
papers, The Oregonian and Ore
gon Journal.
He previously was convicted in
Portland of a separate charge
stemming from the bombing of
four trucks in Portland. Both
bombings wcra the night of Jan.
31.
McDonald, a member of the
Stcrcotypers Union negoting com
mittee when the strike started
Nov. 10, is free on bail, pending
an appeal of his conviction in
Portland. He was sentenced to 10
years in prison and fined $500.
On the first day of the Oregon
City trial four jurors were picked.
Judge Sloper also denied defense
motions to move the trial else
where in Oregon; to declare the
jury selection unconstitutional:
and for permission to enter a plea
(AP Wlrcphotn)
CHIEF BACK IN NAVY AT 76 Journalist Mary E.
Cochran tries sleeve of another chief's coat on the arm
of Navy Chief Joseph J. McNamara, 76, who reported
for duty with the Navy Tuesday, his fourth hitch in the
armed services in 60 years. McNamara received a routine
notice inviting him to do 30 to 60 days active duty. He
passed the physical and reported for duty with the sup
ply department. When kidded about the lack of "hash
marks" on his uniform he said they were "too heavy."
With that Miss Cochran, formerly of Atlanta, Ga.,
tried these on for size.
Cuba Rejects U.S. Protests
Against Diplomats' Expulsion
HAVANA (UPD Cuba has
rejected a U.S. protest against
the expulsion of two diplomats
from this country, charging that
they were working with foes of
Premier Fidel Castro.
A rejection note handed to U.S.
Ambassador Philip W. Bonsai
late Monday demanded that he in
struct the embassy staff to take
no part in anti-Castro plots.
The publication of Foreign Min
ister Paul Roas rejection dis
closed some details of the U.S.
protest note, which has not been
made public.
Roa denied among other things
that Armed Forces Minsiter Raul
Castro, the premier's brother, was
"aggressive and insulting" when
he questioned embassy attaches
Edwin L. Sweet and William ti.
Friedemann.
Castro questioned Sweet and
Friedemann at army intelligence
headquarters, where they were
held briefly before being ordered
to get out of Cuba within 24
hours.
The foreign minister said the
two Americans were arrested
when they went to meet uniden
tified Cubans "who had been
planning attacks against the revo
lutionary government."
He said the Cubans were "also
arrested," but he did not indicate
how many were involved or what
disposition has been made of
their cases.
serve 236 new customers and to
construct 12 miles of transmis- of "former conviction thai" i,i
sion line and a new substation have barred this trial had it been
ai vvcsion. accepted
Hatfield to Fly
To Meeting
SALEM Ml Gov. Mark Hat
field will leave Sunday for the
National Governors' Conference
at Glacier National Park, Mont.
The three-day meeting opens
next Monday. The governor and
his staff will fly in a National
Guard plane.
Hatfield spoke Monday at the
4-H Club summer school at Ore
gon State College.
On Thursday, he has three
engagements at Bend. He will
talk at the Disabled American
Veterans state convention at 9:30
a.m., to the Chamber of Com
merce at noon, and to the Central
Oregon Professional Men at
7 p.m.
On Friday, Hatfield will pre
side at the Board of Control
meeting at 9:30 a.m.
He will review the Oregon Air
National Guard at the Portland
Air Base at 2 p.m. Saturday.
EUGENE PLANINGllLL
Machinists
Reject Offer
Lockheed Strikers
Boo Down Proposal
LOS ANGELES (UPD Nego
tiations between Lockheed Mis
siles and Space Division and strik
ing machinists resumed Tuesday,
but chances of a hoped-for early
settlement dwindled because un
ion members booed down the
company's latest wage offer.
The strike of some 10,000 Ma
chinists against Lockheed was
the only unsettled labor troubles
in the missile-aircraft industry
Two other prime defense contrac
tors settled with the machinists
late last week.
MAFS MEETING
The International Assn. of Ma
chinists Monday night at mass
meetings in Sunnyvale and Bur-
bank, Calif., rejected a previous
ly undisclosed offer from Lock
heed. But at both meetings, machin
ists booed down the proposal and
refused to even take a ballot on
it. Terms were not officially dis
closed, but it was known the pact
called for a 4-cent-an-hour pay
increase the first year and a 3-
cent-an-hour boost the second.
In addition to the Lockheed
missiles-space plants at Sunny
vale and Van Nuys, the walkout
hit hard the Pacific Missile Test
Center at Vandenberg AFB, Calif.
Vandenberg is the launch area
for the Samos and Midas sky-spy
satellites designed to protect the
U.S. from a sneak attack by bal
listic missiles.
PROJECT DELAYED
The first Samos-space age coun
terpart to the U-2was originally
set to be launched from Vanden
berg in mid-September, but the
strike has delayed it somewhat.
The Air Force won't comment on
the length of delay.
Convair workers went back on
the job Monday at bases across
the country and at the plants
where the Atlas long range mis
sile is built. The 11-day Convair
walkout has tied up some testing
of the Atlas at Cape Canaveral.
Douglas, builder of the Thor
intermediate range missile and
developer of the Sky Bolt air-
launched ballistic missile, settled
its dispute with the machinists
Friday just two hours before
some 20,000 workers were to
walk out.
De Gaulle s Offer Accepted
Rebels May Discuss
Cease-Fire Terms
PARIS (UPD The Algerian
rebel government in Tunis may
send two representatives to Paris
Tuesday to discuss with the
French government a cease-fire
in the five-year-old Algerian war,
informed sources said.
Thi snurrpc KaiH a hieh decree
of secrecy has surrounded the
talks fiinrp Mnnriav when the reb
el government accepted French
President tnarles ae uauiic s oi
for In rnnfer. But thev said both
sides would move quickly to ar
range the talks because of the
threat of violence among turo
nean settlers in Algeria.
The settlers, who are outnum
bered almost ten to one by the
Moslems, fear a French govern
ment "spll.nu t" to the Moslem
nationalists and are opposed to
any settlement wnicn migm taxe
Cattlemen Invited
To Air Complaints
SALEM (UPI) A committee
of the Oregon's Cattlemen's Assn.
has been invited to meet with
fho Slate Board of Agriculture
here Friday about complaints con
cerning the June 14 shift of the
state veterinarian from the ani
mal industry division of the Ag
riculture Department to the ag
riculture director.
Director James F. Short was
criticized by Cecil Edwards of
Prineville, executive secretary of
the association, shortly after the
policy change. Short emphasized
the rhanee. bv which the state
veterinarian answers directly to
him, is only temporary pending a
reorganization study of the department.
control of Algeria out of their
hands.
De Gaulle's peace proposal to
the Algerians included a promise
to allow them to determine their
own political destiny by referen
dum after the rebels give up tneir
arms.
In Algiers certain settler groups
inc udine the recently formed ana
rapidly growing Front for French
Algeria r Ar . were neaieaiy ae-
bating the latest events and were
believed to be watching tor a lead
from rightwing supporters in
France, such as formed minister
Jacques Soustelle.
He and former premier Georges
Bidault charged Monday night at
a meeting in suburban Vincennes
that De Gaulle s blueprint for Al
geria would lead to a "dictator
ship of terrorism" by the Alger
ian rebel leaders.
In Algeria, French military
commanders rushed heavy rein
forcements of troops and riot po
lice into Algiers, the center of
two revolts by European settlers
who hope to keep Algeria an in
tegral part of French soil.
Here in Paris, De Gaulle was
waiting for an emissary from the
Algerian rebel "provisional" gov.
ernmeni in rums to work out ar-
rangements for a meeting to dis
cuss an Algerian cease fire.
The emissary was expected to
arrive Tuesday or Wednesday.
The rebels Monday accepted De
Gaulle's latest offer to discuss
possibilities for ending the five-
year-old Algerian war and ore-
paring for a referendum by which
Algerians could choose their own
destiny.
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