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Monday, June 13, 1960Register-Guard, Eugene, Oregon
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POWERS GETS PASSPORT Oliver Powers, of Pound, Va., father of U2 pilot Francis
Powers, obtained a passport Monday at the State Department in Washington, D.C.
The elder Powers, carrying a small bag, was in the capital to obtain clearance for a
visit with his son, held by the Soviets after his plane was downed deep in Soviet
territory.
$790 Million Cut From Foreign Aid Bill
WASHINGTON Wi The House
Appropriations Committee Mon
day cut 790',-i million dollars
from President Eisenhower's orig
inal foreign aid requests, includ
ing 400 million from military as
sistance. If the action is sustained by
the House later this week, the
aid program would get $3,384,
500,000 of the $4,175,000,000 Ei
senhower requested for the fiscal
year starting July 1. In addition,
it would have available an esti
mated 400 million in previous
funds which have not been ob
ligated in spending.
EARLIER LIMITATION
While the President actually
requested $4,175,000,000 in new
money, Congress limited appro
priations to $4,086,300,000 in a
separate bill authorizing continu
ance of the aid program. The
actual money figure is $701,800,
000 below the authorized amount.
The cuts were approved de
spite a special Eisenhower plea
Saturday that the committee re
ject the proposed reductions in
military assistance and defense
support funds.
These "can not but jeopardize
our own security and the defense
of the free world," Eisenhower
said in a telegram to House menv
Presumably the Senate, which
regularly has been more generous
than the House in foreign aid
funds, will be asked to restore
some of the cuts.
The committee's action was
taken on recommendation of a
subcommittee headed by Rep.
Otto E. Passman (D-La).
The military phase of the pro
gram, which finances fighting
equipment, training, supplies and
services for friendly nations, was
limited by the committee to $1,
600,000,000 of the two billion re
quested. RESERVES CITED
The committee offered no ex
planation for the cut, but noted
that the amount approved is 300
million more than was appro
priated for the present year and
said more than two billion in un
expended balances was available.
Here's what the committee rec
ommended for other phases of the
program
Defense support, economic
aid to bolster defense programs:
The President requested 724 mil
lion; Congress limited this to 675
million In the authorization, and
the committee pared it,to 600 mil
lion. Technical Cooperation, a
program designed to develop eco
nomic resources and productive
capacities of underdeveloped
areas. The President wanted 172
million dollars, which Congress
authorized. The committee cut it
to 150 million.
United Nations program for
technical help: The committee ap
proved the entire 33 million dol
lars requested.
Special assistance program:
The President requested 268Vs
million dollars. Congress limited
this to 256 million and the com
mittee cut it to 206 million.
President's special emer
gency fund (to meet unforeseen
contingencies). The President
asked for 175 million dollars. Con
gress authorized only 150 million
and the committee approved that
figure.
Development loan fund: The
President asked for 700 million
dollars. The committee cut this to
550 million, the amount author
ized by Congress.
FATHER'S Day
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Bob McrocJten
(2)
Robert C. McCracken
Insurance Agency
89 W. Broadway DI 4-4279
. . . bring your insurance
problems to us
Let us make a complete insurance
program for your family or busi
ness. It will save you time and
trouble both before and alter a
loss.
This Includes Fire Auto Life
Hospital Liability Bonds Aviation
Sam Huston
Constitution
Drawn Up
For Turkey
ANKARA, Turkey Wt A com-
mittoe of 38 military leaders
wka overthrew strongman Pre
a provisional constitution
giviHg it supreme power in Turkey.
Ge. Cemal Gurscl and his
Military associates said they
would remain in authority until
a new National Assembly can be
elected. No election date was
mentioned.
Gursel is now provisional presi
dent and premier.
The constitution promised a
show trial of Menderes, former
President Cclal Bayar and other
leaders of the ousted government.
It said an investigation commit
tee has been named to determine
their responsibility "for crimes
which may have been committed
against the state."
It also provided for a "high
Justice court" to try Menderes,
Bayar, former government mem
hers and former members of the
Assembly. It said the court would
be made up of a president, eight
active and six "reserve" mem
bers, to be selected by the ruling
junta from civil and military
judges proposed by the present
Cabinet.
"Sentences handed down by
the high court of justice cannot
be appealed," the constitution
taid "only execution of death
sentences is subject to confirma
tion of the national unity committee."
France Says Red Plan
Won 't Split Allied Front
GENEVA Wl France warned
the Soviet Union Monday it would
be a serious error to believe the
new Soviet disarmament plan,
partly based on French ideas,
could disrupt the solidarity of the
Western Alliance.
French disarmament expert
Jules Moch told the 10-nationdis
armament conference the plan
put forward by Soviet Premier
Nikita Khrushchev June 2 "de
notes a complete change in the
Soviet position, even if certain
principles seem to have remained
unchanged."
County Residents
Enlist During May
The Lane County residents en
listed in the U.S. Air Force
through the EuRene recruiting
office in May, according to Sgt
John T. Edwards, recruiting old
cer.
Enlisting from Eugene were
Paul F. Wharton, Harold L.
Fisher Jr., David L. Lighlle,
George Hemple Jr., Frederick S,
Louvring and Owen E. Taxdal.
Joseph T. Mcaclor Jr., a student
at the University of Oregon, en
listed for the aviation cadet pro
gram.
Sandra K. DcWald of Spring
field enlisted in the Women's
Air Force.
Other enlistees included Willis
D. Kidd of SprinRtield and Stanly
L. Wheeler of Dexter.
Moch recalled that Khrushchev
and Soviet Delegate Valerian Zor
in repeatedly emphasized that the
plan contained proposals origi
nally put forward by the French
government.
"If as I do not believe the
authors of the plan conceived it
with the ulterior motive of ex
ploiting it in order to weaken or
disrupt the Western Alliance,
they will have made a serious
error, as nothing will snake our
solidarity," Moch said.
In his first speech since the
disarmament talks resumed June
7, Mocn said the Soviet plan had
obviously been drafted for pres
entation at the ill-fated summit
conference.
Ormsby-Gore asked Zorin a se
ries of questions, saying the an
swers were essential to permit
the Western powers to determine
their attitude to the Soviet plan.
Zorin replied that the questions
should he settled by negotiation.
and suggested that the Western
delegations start the ball rolling
by proposing their own answers,
Maneuvers to Begin
SEOUL, Korea Ml Amphibious
maneuvers will start Tuesday for
17,000 U.S. and South Korean
sailors and Marines. A U.S. 7th
Fleet spokesman said Exercise
Sea Hawk will take place from
June 14-19 on beaches near Po-
hang, 80 miles north of Pusan.
Sixty-two shins, 32 of them
Korean, will take part.
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8:30 to 5:30
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