Weather: Fair
Sunday Edition
LANE COUNTY'S HOME NEWSPAPER
THREE SECTIONS-20 PAGES
EUGENE, OREGON, SUNDAY, AUGUST 21 1938.
PRICE: ON STREETS 5c; NEWS STANDS Bo
NO. 52.
J Cemetery
lay Be Given
Uiversify
Means of Making
L More Attractive
. th, old I.O.O.F.
X to the University
K-mb for the purpose Ui
. . iirthir deter-
university from
Wause Of its
aam. ---- rnnditio.
Iw ana uawv ;
cussed a. a meet,nf of
10.0J. Cemeier? a.--
-e couru'uujw -
. .. arfrtnted at
k resoluuon " r ,.
fating proposing such acUon
rfer to transwrm
.... - omnri.il Dark that
If iniO l"'"
h be an asset to the uruver
Lod that portion of the city
Ind of an eyesore as u ap-
to be at trie pi mem ""re
el Roadway
k. in as orooosed at the
."ai would be to close the
Inj leading from Alder
Kt to the cemetery and pro
, mother entrance to the tract
a Potter street on the couth.
is would ename me uruvereny
2pro-e and beautify that por
c d the campus through the
i titends.
re resolution as adopted fur
c sets forth that the cemetery
(nation shall convey all of
unsold lots now field Dy u to
university as burial lots only
that it shall release to the
ersity all of its rights, title
interest in the roadway men-
ted. It is stipulated that In
federation therefore the univer-
sbaU agree to keep all of
Us in good condition, regard-
of whether or not any burials
made In them and that it
1 also agree to undertake to
step up the streets and alleys
the cemetery not heretofore
::id into lots and that the as-
rjion shall consent to such
pep and care of the streets
id tlleya.
pie Odd Fellows Cemetery as
fciSun of Eugene was organized
is and acquired the tract
a the I.O.O.F. lodge of Eugene,
14 owns and operates another
titer? west of the city. The
aauon owns all streets and
ps and those lots not sold off
tt has not been able to sell
remaining lots for enough
ft! for the upkeep and im
f ment of the property. In
t resolution adopted at the
ill he association declares:
result of which said ceme-
17 is now unltept and a place
Facn ana desolation and Is
worse from year to
paw in the resolutions It
mm: The University of Ore-
ib oe, tor the protection
a campus and for th hetter
FKi on of is activities at such
pw. interested in taking
T "autification. nnVun
f cemetery as a mem-
r w it could be given
f m and power to do so,
F- than have th i .1
faon."n,pus in lts pres-
Puttees are exceed K
F to work toward he
u juo 01 tne plan.
MOTOWst KILLED
-DALles 0re Aug. 20
s wST Uf 0ntari. Cana-
failed today when his car
fd or , the Sherman high-
wttsion with a truck.
& "J5 d bruises.
Nta "rkdale. driver
Writer Invited to Go Tuna
Fishing, But Time Element
Is Still Somewhat Uncertain
Sr.
Independent Judr
Candidate Rumr $
By SID KIN' .f
Rumors that an ient
candidate for Lane jdge
would spring into th' 1 pic
ture in the near f utu . loated
along Willamette street Saturday,
but they were so vague no one had
been able to probe deeply enough
into the mysterious depths of po
litical machinations to determine
the facts, if any.
From what could be heard, it
appeared that some elements were
dissatisfied with the candidates
presented by the two -parties,
claiming they were too "conser
vative," and that a more "liberal"
candidate should be in the run
ning. -Just why Republican Clin
ton Hurd and Democratic N. E.
Glass were too conservative and
along what lines a more liberal
candidate would stage his candi
dacy could not be ascertained.
Veteran political observers,
hearing the rumor, put it down to
the wishes of some group to spon
sor a successful candidate, with
the conservative and liberal signs
tacked on for voter consumption.
No suggested candidate could be
heard discussed as yet, but it was
said a name might be brought Into
the open in the near future.
Organized party campaigns
were getting under way slowly
here, but intensive work will not
be started till after Labor day,
party leaders said.
- Democratic central committee
officials will meet with Frank
Tierney, state party head, Wednes
day, to discuss plans for raising
Lane county's share of the demo
cratic war chest for this campaign.
Lane county's quota has been set
at $600, the state at large being
expected to raise $15,000 for fur
thering party candidates in the
election. Place and time of the
meeting will be announced later,
according to Marvin T. Warlick,
county central committee chair
man. -
A committee for the Oregon Re
publican Clubs, headed by E. G.
Boehnke, .Eugene, is studying
opinions of voters with the view
of formulating a statement on the
platform desired by the voters.
This will be ready for the repub
lican candidates to use in their in
tensive campaign. Other Eugene
members of the committee are
Mrs. J. L. Hesse and Dr. Victor P.
Morris.
,From Portland Saturday came
the interesting story that it would
be from James (He Got It) Roose
velt that would come the word as
to who was in high favor at New
Deal headquarters in the Oregon
campaign this fall. The story had
it that Jimmy would let Oregon
voters know whom to vote for
this year when it comes time to
pick representatives to go to
Washington and of course, ad
vance information indicated at
least Willis Mahoney; democratic
SEE POLITICS STORY
PAGE 2 . ,
0--
Child Drowned in
Pool as Mother Naps .,
CORVALLIS, Aug. 20 OP
Mrs. Ilene Gale, recently of Med
ford, was at work on a farm near
here Friday while her three-year-old
daughter, Shirley Ann, played
nearby. " ...
The mother laid down to rest,
fell asleep. When she awoke the
child was gone. A search revealed
the child's body in the shallow
pool of a spring. Efforts at resus
citation were unavailing.
By DICK STRITE
The question: Is albacore tuna
fishing off the coast of Oregon a
practical sport for the butcher,
the baker and the candle-stick
maker who must work eight hours
per day and do their angling on
Sunday.
Apparently this writer has stir
red up a hornet's nest by claim
ing the sport, to date, must be
crossed off the list as a practical
one that there has been no con
clusive proof that tuna have been
caught on rod and reel on a one
day jaunt.
Tre Astoria chamber of com
merce backed by sportsmen and
skippers and Depoe Bay "ex
cursion" boat captains have taken
exception to the report made fol
lowing a jaunt taken by the
writer and a party of Eugene
fisheimen off Newport last week
end. Although the controversy has
been confined to the three ports,
reports are expected from Tilla
mook, Florence, Waldport, Win
chester Bay, Reedsport and Taft
before many days.
The writer has admitted that
tuna can be taken off Oregon's
coast on sports tackle, but that
the sport is not practical unless
a craft is chartered for more than
12 hours.
In their arguments, both Depoe
Bay and Astoria have pointed out
that tuna fishing is here for the
general run of sportsmen, but
have not stated specifically that
the fish are caught on a one-day
jaunt.
Tom Cunning, secretary of the
Astoria chamber of commerce,
made the following statement to
the Oregonian last Saturday: "The
chamber of commerce invites Mr.
Strite to come down here and go
tuna fishing. We will take him
out as our guest, guarantee him
plenty of fish and convince him
that he was too premature in
crossing this sport off the list."
Captain T. B. Cook of the good
ship "Susan" of Astoria has this
to say: '"Strite should come to
the Columbia river. Newport is
n't the only fishing port in Ore
gon, as he indicates. It is neces
sary to run 35 miles or more off-
SEE TUNA FISH STORY
PAGE 2 ..
:
Murderer to Leave
Prison to Continue
Study of Dentistry
SALEM, Aug. 20 OP) Dale
Lawson, who at age 15 shot Mrs.
George A. Dickinson to death with
a shotgun near Independence,
Ore., will leave the state peniten
tiary here September 1 under a
pardon which was granted by
Governor ' Charles H. Martin in
order that the young man, now
23, may continue his study of
dental mechanics. He will be un
der the supervision of Dr. Floyd
H. Utter, member of the parole
board, and E. M. Duffy, parole
officer.
Since entering the prison Law
son has been isolated from other
prisoners, being employed in the
prison hospital, and has been
thoroughly rehabilitated, parole
board members reported to the
governor.
Furthermore he has shown ex
ceptional aptitude in medical and
dental study, and plans to prepare
himself to be a dental technician.
The boy was employed on the
Dickinson farm, and shot Mrs.
Dickinson in the course of an al
tercation, April 30, 1930.
Nazis Charge
Britisher
Acted As Spy
Captain Kendrick Is
Ordered Deported
From Reich Dominion
By FREDERICK C. OECHSNER
BERLIN, Aug. 20 (U. Ger
many today named as a spy Cap
tain Thomas J. Kendrick, mys
teriously imprisoned passport of
ficer of the British consulate in
Vienna, and ordered his deporta
tion from the reich "within the
shortest possible time."
All German newspapers, in ob
viously inspired comment, assert
ed that Kendrick had confessed to
spying on the reich's military se
crets and demanded that Britain
cease using diplomatic privileges
for espiona.se purposes.
Officer Released
The British consular official and
reserve army officer, seized by
German gestapo (secret police)
agents Thursday as he motored
near Salzburg en route to Eng
land with his wife for a vacation,
was released from Vienna's Hotel
Metropole "political prison" short
ly after noon.
Two and a half hours later he
and his wife left Vienna by auto
mobile, supposedly for the Swiss
nr Italian frontier on their way to
England.
The German press, commenting
on an official announcement that
"proof" of Kendrick's military es
pionage activities had been ob
tained, said that his release with
out trial was "proof of the fact
that Germany attaches the highest
value to good relations with Eng
land." Confession Claimed
The Deutsche Allgemeine Zei
tung said that "Kendrick con
fessed to .having engaged in mili
tary espionage against Germany
and that is a very serious matter,
particularly since an English dip
lomatic official is Involved."
It was pointed out that Ger
many could have proceeded in "a
much more severe manner."
There was widespread suspicion
in England that Kendrick might
have been seized as a nazi "re
prisal" because he had assisted
scores of Jewish and other refu
gees in leaving Austria after the
German "anschluss" in mid
March. On many occasions Kendrick
kept his office open 13 or 14 hours
a day, distributing 200 or more
visas to anti-nazl emigres.
Register-Guard photo, Wiltshire engraving
ID. ROSS, Bonneville administrator, visited Lane county Friday, his first appearance in this area.
He Is pictured above with J. V. McArthur, left, superintendent of Eugene utilities, at a dinner In his
honor.
Sportsmen Attend
Woahink Meeting
WOAHINK LAKE, Aug. 20.
(Special) Over 200 sportsmen
representing sportsmen's clubs
throughout the state, and includ
ing state officials and members of
the state game commission, at
tended an open meeting of the
Siuslaw Rod and Gun club here
Saturday night.
The CCC mess hall was crowded
when the supper triangle sounded
for mess. The Siuslaw cluo was
host to its guests for a sea food
supper of clam chowder, cracked
crab, crawfish and baked salmon.
Following the supper, talks were
given by members of the commis
sion and state officials and moving
pictures of Oregon wildlife were
shown by the state game commis
sion.
A round-table discussion fol
lowed, at which time members of
the: various clubs talked of their
game and fish problems.: The Siu
slaw club asked for support in its
campaign for a state hatchery in
tms area.
Harnden Gets
First Fair
Ticket Here
-t J t'iM!iw.i.iii,ujtnimL- & c.
.V r .V T'
1' 5 r
M 3,
f .
V
3
I
- r , "' ' ' 1 Him in 1 L ' '.-it'';-
tl' SftJ',' Eu,n llrymaii, b shown buying the flrrt
r aid tna Mner Allen Wneeler. The aJ
uccri ouic la tit courvbouM.
acaaoa ticket for the 1938 Lane county
sale opened last Monday at YVasnburna'i
Enthusiasm over the opening of
the sale of season tickets for the
Lane county fair, September 21 to
24, has increased daily since the
opening of the sale last Monday.
The tickets are on sale each day
at the candy counter at Wash
burne's and at the office of the
fair manager, Allen Wheeler, in
the courthouse.
Wheeler himself was forced to
forego the right of buying the
first ticket to Glenn Harnden,
Eugene dairyman. Dick Kuehner,
Four-H leader and secretary to
the fair board bought ticket two
and Wheeler tagged in at number
three.
Others who followed in making
the purchases are: C. A. School
ing, John Snellstrom, N. E. Glass
and T. Q. Green, all members of
the fair board: O. S. Fletcher,
county agricultural agent; Cal
Young, commissioner; Lois Lutz,
home demonstration agent; Walt
er Holland, commissioner: John
Durr, secretary, chamber of com
merce; Lawrence Moffitt, school
superintendent; J. W. Maxwell,
livestock superintendent of the
fair; W. A. Ayres, market master;
M. H. Steward, superintendent,
cattle department; Fred Knox,
superintendent, sheep and hogs;
Grace Schiska, county treasurer;
J. W. Wheeler, superintendent,
poultry department; Ray Bower,
superintendent horticulture de
partment; W. B. Dillard, county
clerk: Lennie Halderson, super
intendent, horse department; Bud
McLean, manager, horse show;
Bert Hulegard. deputy sheriff;
Fread Petzold, superintendent,
swine department; Welby Stevens,
county assessor; Perry Price,
Juvenile officer.
Republican Meets
Scheduled in State
Springfield Voters to Settle
Bond Issue at Polls Tuesday
Springfield Youth
Hurt lii Collision
Bobby Bryan, son of Mr. and
Mrs. J. F. Bryan, Springfield route
1, was in Sacred Heart hospital
Saturday evening with head in
juries as a result of an automobile
collision at Mill and D streets,
Springfield, between cars driven
by his mother and E. W. Albers.
His condition was described as
"not serious."
Tony Dallaguardi, employe of
W. S. Jean logging operations near
Cottage Grove, was brought to
Eugene hospital early Saturday
afternoon, suffering from mild
concussion, and contusion of head,
left arm and hip. Fellow-workmen
said that he was working alone
and was hit by a falling object,
probably a limb.
Lane Land Sought
By Government
PORTLAND, 'Aug. 20 OW
Federal District Attorney Carl C.
Donaugh today started condemna
tion proceedings on behalf of the
government to obtain title to 119.76
acres of land in Lane county. The
land Is desired for the western
Oregon land project of the de
partment of agriculture.
Jennie L. "Hanson and N. J.
Dahlin were named as defendants,
: KEEP LODGE OPEN
PORTLAND. Aug.. 20 WDe
cision to keep Timberllne Lodge
on Mount Hood open the year
around was reached today by di
rectors, President Jack Meier said
Weather News
PORTLAND. Aug. 20 'Pi A
series of meetings to discuss a pro
gram for the Oregon Republican
Club will be held throughout the
state, Harold G. Pruitt, president,
said today. r
There will be one in Roseburg
Tuesday. Cocw Bay Wednesday.
Grants Pass Thursday, Klamath
Falls. Saturday, Bend Augurt 29.
Pendleton August 30. Hood River
August 31. Oregon City Sept 1
ao4 Portland SpU 2.
A beaming sun shoved Satur
day's temperature up to 88 de.
grees. halting temporarily, at
least talk of "early fall weather,
Continued fair weather li pro
mised for Sunday,
OREGON: Fog or clouds on the
coast and fair In the interior
Sunday and Monday; cooler Mon
day nd In the Interior of the
wosi portion Sunday with rising
I iMiidity; moderate to f' esh north
and northwest wind off he coast.
LOCAL BTATISTICS: Mini
mum temperature, Saturday, 48
degrees; maximum temperature
Saturday, .88 degrees; stage of
Willamette river in Eugene at 7
p. m. Saturday, -2.U feet; wind,
northwest.
IIUII.AW TlDtt
Sn4r -
Hlfti . . , , I 04 a. m. I J p. m
Low . . a 41 a. m. 3.33 p. m.
Mi4ar
Huh . oj a. m. t p. m.
Low . 3 43 a. m. 3.44 9. m.
Ta4ar
Hih '" a. m. 10-43 p. m.
Urm .. Jt a. m. :T . ah
By NED SIMPSON
Springfield voters were divided
into two strong camps Saturday
on the proposed municipal owner
ship election scheduled for Tues
day, Aug. 23, to decide whether or
not Springfield should Issue $300,
000 worth of revenue bonds to take
over distribution of electric power
and water.
While there was no way of ac
curately determining public sen
timent over the municipal owner
ship question on the eve of elec
tion, It was Dollovea nere saiuiaay
that the issue had a very good
chance to pass. This belief was
based on the reaction of Spring
field citizens to the J. D. Ross
speech made here Friday evening,
in which the Bonneville admin
istrator urged Springfield residents
to forget "pnrty" prejudices and
work for the good of the community-
...
Croups lane Bines
Groups favoring the issuance of
the revenue bonds to construct an
electric distribution system and
water plant have insisted that the
city would be able to build the
plants, cut present rates by 20 per
cent, and still be able to pay off
interest and principal on the bonds.
The opposition group, composed
of several city officials, Mountain
States Power comany employes,
and Booth-Kelly mill officials,
have contended the city can ill af
ford to "throw awny" the $17,000
plus in taxes which the Mountain
States company pays to Springfield
and school district 19 each year.
The Booth-Kolly group, motivated
by the desire according to the
backers of the plan by the cheap
way in which they obtain electric
power In return from mill waste
hogged fuel, have intimated that
any change In the present set-up
"might," according to C. G. Brlggs,
president, be very serious.
Rates Average Illchrr
Shifting back to the pro-public
ownership group, it is found that
rigurcs fiave been released show
ing that Mountain States rates In
the Willamette division, of which
Springfield is a part, average about
2S per cent higher than other in
dependent and private companies
in tne same area, or of the same
general business size.
Claude Lester, for 18 years en
gineer in the public utilities com
mission at Salem, claimed Fridoy
that Springfield could construct Its
own electric power distribution
system, purchase power from Bon
neville, and still be able to pay off
bond amortization and interest
while at the same time reducing
power rates to Springfield citizens
by 20 per cent. Mr. Lester pre
sented figures taken from the 1938
report of the public utilities com
mission 10 back up his claims.
Added to the claims of the pub
lic ownership group were the
statements of Ross. Bonneville ad
ministrator, Friday night. He
promised Springfield would be
able to get delivery of Bonneville
as soon as they were In the market
for it. This statement, coupled with
his assertion that the power would
be delivered on the low-tension
side of the transformers, added
weight to the public utility back
ers claims and at the same time
laid to rest rumors that Bonneville
power would not be available for
at least two years.
Challenge Ktatement
Saturday night Mr. Lester, after
a hurried trip to Salem, challenged
statements made in the Springfield
News last Thursday, in whicn it
was stated that "the Booth-Kelly
has a contract with the Mountain
States Power company which pro
vides for cancellation if Spring
field goes into municipal owner
ship." Mr. Lester said he believed the
Chowder On Menu
At Route F Picnic
The super-clam chowder of
Route F will go on parade again
Sunday, as western Lane county
stages its Route F picnic at Camp
Lane. . .
Nearly 1000 persons are expect
ed to attend the picnic, which will
offer a comprehensive picture of
progress on the route to the sea
as well as vegetable marvels of
Route F. The picnic grounds may
be reached by driving through El
mira, Notl and Walton to Richard
son. At Richardson, turn left and
cross the Siuslaw river to the new
Route F grade.
Wife of Conductor
May Survive Wound
HOLLYWOOD, Calif., Aug. 20
(A1) Hope for the recovery of
Mrs. Emlta Krucger from wounds
Inflicted, in a strange "jealousy"
shooting on Hollywood boulevard,
was held by physicians today ax
the socialite wife of Karl Kruegcr,
noted symphony orchestra con
ductor, rallied after additional
blood transfusions.
Mrs. Krueger was shot down
and critically wounded late yes
terday as she attempted to flee
from her maid's estranged hus
band. While Krueger paced a hospital
corridor, clenching and unclench
ing the slender hands that have
led some of the world's most noted
orchestras, his wife slept fitfully,
occasionally becoming conscious.
Once, through lips compressed
with pain, she whispered an ac
cusation against Charles E. Mc
Donald, 30-year-old electrician,
who surrendered to police and,
Detective-Lieutenant George
Whaley said, confessed the shoot
ing.
Reds Plotted
To Control
Bourbon Party
Mrs. Roosevelt, Other
Nation Leaders Said
Duped By Communists
By RUSSELL TURNER
United Press Staff Correspondent
WASHINGTON, Aug. 20 dim
A former communist party
worker today testified before the
house committee investigating un
American activities that commu
nists plotted to gain control of the
democratic pnrty and that scores
of prominent Americans have
been duped into aiding the com
munist cause.
J. B. Matthews, former Jour
nalist and college professor, told
the committee that he had aided
in setting up 20-odd "front" or
ganizations while working for the
party.
Left Red Party
Matthews said that ha left the
communist organization because
ha became disgusted with com
munism and its practices. He sug
gested that committee members
"read the Daily Worker tomor
row" if they have any doubt that
he no longer is a communist sym
pathizer. Ha asserted that:
1. Communist leaders In Mos
cow drew up a definite plan to
infiltrate the U. S. government
and gain control of the democratic
party.
2. William Allen White, noted
Emporia, Kan., newspaper edi
tor, Former Gov. Harold G. Hoff
man of New Jersey, and a scora
of other prominent Americans
were "duped" into spreading
communist propaganda by spon
soring the American Youth Con
gress, which Matthews said he had
helped organize as a communist
front.
Names Mrs, Roosevelt
3. The wife of a president of the
United States, by addressing a
meeting of the Youth Congress,
helped the communistic cause,
Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt adi
dressed the annual meeting of the
Youth Congress, now meeting at
Vassar college, a few days ago. '
4. He also helped organize the
American League Against War
and Fascism, now the American
League for Pence and Democracy,
as nnother front organization. The
league has figured prominently in '
testimony before the organization
and frequently has been branded
communistic, but Iti members
denied any communistic connec
tions. 5. Heywood Broun, newspaper
columnist and president of the
American Newspaper Guild, told
him he was going to leave the so
cialist party In order to "have
greater freedom to wo-k with tha
communists."
WfcE 8PRIVGFIEI.D STORY
PAGE 2
4
WEDNESDAY DEADLINE
SALEM, Ore., Aug. 20 'U.B
Secretary of State Earl Snell said
today that Wednesday will be the
deadline for the filing of argu
ments against Initiative and ref
erendum measures for inclusion in
the voters' pamphlet Such argu
ments may be insterted at a cost
of $150 page.
CHANGE CONSIDERED
WASHINGTON, Aug. 20. OP)
The army soon may march In
winter-time In slate blue uni
forms, instead of the familiar
olive drab. The war department
announced today that woolen
uniforms of the new color, de
scribed by some officers as "like
faded blue denim," were under
consideration.
Merger Problems
To Be Discussed
Systematic study of the proposed
Eugene-Springfield consolidation
plan will start next Tuesday night
when the Eugene, Springfield and
West Springfield merger commit
tees hold their first regular meet
ing. The session will be the first of
five scheduled, each to consider a
separate phase of the problems In
volved In consolidation. Topics for
study and discussion have been
divided as follows: 1, city govern
ment, including taxes, indebted
ness, fire and police protection,
airport administration and city
government efficiency; 2. schools;
3, water supply; 4. electric power
supply; and 5, general improvements.
Pressure Irrigation Feasible
For General Crops Tour Shows
By DARRELL ELLIS
That pressure Irrigation
! house some distance away. Ten-
from Inch slip-joint pipe connected to
buried pipelines is not confined,
by reason of expense, to cannery !
crops, was demonstrated to over
100 farmers and dairymen Fri
day afternoon on the last leg of
the two-day Irrigation tour start
ed Thursday.
Devoted exclusively to field
and pasture crops, the tour In
cluded stops at dairy farms where
pasture lands up to 120 acres in
size were underlain with main
line pipes and Irrigated with
sprinklers. Initial cost of the Ir
rigating equipment in every case
was regained through increased
crop yield, farmer-owners of the
layouts testified.
Almost 50 cars were on hand at
the Berg brothers farm on High
Banks road northeast of Spring
field, where the tour started. Un
der guidance of O. S. Fletcher,
county agricultural agent, crowds
were taken first to a 50-acre
alfalfa field which was being
watered by flood system from
pressure developed at a pump
an underground main line irri
gates this field at the rate of 850
gallons per minute, one of the
Berg brothers said.
Movable Pipe L'sed
Five set-ups of the 800-foot
stretch of movable pipe is re
quired to water the entire 50 acres
of alfalfa. It was said. Crop yield
has doubled since the Irrigation
system was installed and the com
plete layout, Including cost of
pipe, paid for Itself within the first
year, Mr. Berg declared.
Aso Irrigated from the 3000
feet of underground 10-lnch con
crete pipe which feeds slip-joint
pipe sprinklers as well as flood
pipes, is 12 acres of Ladino clover.
Six outlets from the main line
feed slip-Joint flood pipes for ir
rigation of the alfalfa fields and
eleven are available for various
sprinkler setups In the clovei
fields.
Water pumped from a slough 00
SEE IRRIGATION STORY
I PAGE t