16-(Sec. II) Statesman, Salem, Ore., Fit, Sept. 28, '58 L New Health Menace Rising: Since 1951 Has Been Declining Among Sport ';' . By EUGENE GILBERT '(President of the Gilbert YMtk Research Co.) ; Par en la moh may be facing a new problem: why doesn't Johnny play baseball anymore 7 ' Baseball ' remains our national pastime, and with the World Se ries . just around the corner, chances are Johnny's Interest is at jevtt pitch right now. But chances are even better that Johnny will gratify that interest by glueing , himself to the tele vision set rather than grabbing a glove and heading out to the near est sandlot. - " f A new survey shows that interest in .active sports has been declin ing among young people since our last sports study in 1951. Our organization , Interviewed 1,403 boys and girls in the s-20 age group and found that baseball is still the favorite participating sport, with S3 J per cent putting it first place. But in 1961. the figure wa 57.7 per cent Our poll showed that swimming Mas the number two spot on the list f favored sports and was the nly one to show a gain the five- year period. Its popularity among girls' accounted for the Increase to an over-all rating of 13.2 per cent. Basketball, shunted into third place, skidded in popularity from 11.4 to I I per cent. Football wound op in fourth place, dropping in popularity , from. 10.1 to 7.1 per cent. This was the only sport which evoked comment that parental au thority was decidedly against their children's participation. ' Baseball Tope ' ; BasebaB is most popular among 11 to 13 year old boys, swimming among girls 17 to 10. Basketball's Chief sealots are IT to year old youths. Football has two populari ty peaks one among the to 10 year olds, and the other among the 17 to 20 year old groups. Interest in Active Nation's Young People Mff Fire Damages Negro Home In White Area MWh II inZM GIRLS .3 GIRLS 22.9 BOYS 5.5 GIRLS 6-6 fear serious injuries may result from participation in this tradi tionally rugged game. As a 15-year-old Iowa boy told our inter viewer, "Dad wouldn't mind, but Mom is scared still that I'll break a leg or something ... so I had to back out of training this year even though I had Just made first string. . . These figures are indications of Many mothers and some fathers a serious problem. The country as a whole is just becoming aware of a condition which has been devel oping over the past few years and which is a definite menace to the health and social welfare of our young citizens. President Eisenhower recently called a national conference on physical fitness after being shown some shocking figures on how American youth stack up against Europeans in muscular strength and flexibility. The statistics were compiled by Or. Hans Kraus, associate profes sor of physical medicine and reha bilitation at New York University, and Miss Ruth Prudden. director of the Institute for Physical Fit ness. White Plains, N. Y. Their study showed that 59.9 per cent of United States youngsters failed one or more of six physical fitness tests while only 8.7 per cent of European youngsters failed. The tests were simple exercises like touching toes without bending the knees, sit-ups, and lifting the legs while lying flat on the back. The six tests are known as the Kraus-Weber tests for muscular fitness and have been administered to 4.264 boys and girls in the Unit ed States and to 2,870 in Australia, Italy and Switzerland. A 1954 armored forces MOBILE. Ala., Sept. 27 -Fire Wednesday damaged the home of a Negro who wants to move out of the white section where the house is located... Patrolman H. C. Jones said a nf, container he pulled from under lack of muscular coordination and Bo"kef T. Gulley s house appar muscular fitness among our young , e""y hal contained kerosene, people. It showed that of 3.7 mil- j The flames destroyed a rear lion men examined for military , bedroom and damaged the kitch aervic. 1.7 million were rejected en. The other three rooms re- Nixon Raids Adieu's Homo State With Verbal Attack as physically unfit President Kenneth L. Wilson of the U.S. Olympic Committee re cently took cognizance of the prob lem. "I am concerned," he said, "over the trend of our times, when youngsters will stay away from the playfields and go out and get a job in order to buy a car." Health is not the only concern raised by dwindling sports partici pation. When young people do not ex pand their energy in athletics, ceived some smoke damage. Gulley, 37, and his family had left the modest house to stay with relatives after three shotgun charges were fired at it last night. They left all their furniture ex cept a television set, however. Gulley said today he was mov ing as quickly a he could sell out and find another place. Gullry, his wife, their five chil dren and a cousin were in another room watching television. They were not hurt. Gulley. who is employed as some are bound to wind up in i night mechanic by a bus line, tola trouble ... the age-old warning i reporters the shooting was not the ; of idle hands and idle minds. Ju- j first incident since the family j vnil ifeiinnnonov thriuaa in iK. moved into the house Sept. 4. He I vacuum of inactivity Sports also are an excellent way for youngsters to develop a sense of social responsibility and fair play among their contemporaries. The spoiled boy who takes his ball and bat and goes home soon said windows had been smashed by bricks frequently and he had received threatening t e 1 cphone calls. Police Capture learns that he can't play alone. 1 CVJrk-..;11 But the boy who is a sports spec- lITI f OIIOW 111; rather than a participant : 01 rpi . o oinMiuii" mini tat or nay have to wait a long time t learn this lesson. And. in Inter life, the learning process is always; GRANTS PASS, Sept. 27 or A more painful. j 14-year-old girl, sought by pelire Are we becoming a nation nf who said she threatened officers .nft.o.' TV,, n.vi i.u, -. will with a revolver while riding on a ... JVO.O ..... , , stolen nnrse. was m-iu j" -- tell. J.. ....n il a Affifrc &hg iiruy n't juMimc '' Knln.l i-MlarrltiU ttftol a I four-hour chase through brushy hill country west of town. The girl was captured by !her- BONN ACCEPTS RED BID BONN. Germany, Sept. 27 oft The West German Parliament will accept a Russian invitation to send ! ifr. n,.nfv Paul Shelton He ad a delegation to Moscow. This be- j vanccd jnto a darker,ed woodshed 1 came a certainty today when the after nfT despite believing the! Christian Democrats went against 1 jr, waj armed shp wasn t the advice of their leader, Chan-j He Jad the girl had threatened ceuor Konrad Adenauer, and voted i him and another deputy earlier draft ' to accept the invitation. I with a revolver. By WILLIAM F. ARBOGAST SPRINGFIELD. 111.. Sept. 27 Iff Vice President Nixon Invaded Adlai Stevenson's home state to night and tossed a hodful of verbal brickbats at the Democratic pres idential nominee. In a speech prepared for de liiorv t i ho National Guard Ar mory, Nixon accused Stevenson of "political quackery," said he of fered a "defeatist and reaction ary" program and has adopted the policies of "Harry Truman eco nomically and of Dean Achcson politically. On Civic Rights Nixon came here from Louis ville where he spoke on civil rights at noon. His plans called for an evening stop in Nashville and speeches tomorrow in Nashville, Cincinnati and Wheeling. "There is no question," Nixon Sleepless Pickets Block Noisy Trucks BAYONNE, N.J.. Sept. 27 Iff I It had gotten so noisy on the street that a person couldn't even hear himself snore. So, early Wednesday, a line of sleepless women clad in wrappers over their nightclothes cal(pd a halt to the snarling ' trucks that they claimed made sleep impos sible. They marched up and down blocking the trucks that rumbled in nnd from Sahastinn Lamanno's truck terminal all night long. "We Want Sleep," protested thpir nlararris. And sleep they'll get, said Mayor G. Thomas Pidomemco, who heard of the ruckus and came to the scene. "You can't keep those people up all night." the mayor told Loman no after hearing one truck back in and out of the terminal. Okay, said Lomanno. who open the terminal Aug. 7, "rather than a fight I'll move." He stopped his trucks. I And so. back to bed. said, "hut that we face as grave a threat to peace and freedom as we have ever confronted in the history nf the country. The ship of state must be piloted through some stormy waters in the months and years ahead. If we are to come through safely we should not take the risk of putting our fate in the hands nf a pilot who may be a perfectly well-in- tentinned man, who has read a lot of hooks on how to run a ship, but who has never had the ex perience of guiding a great ship through a stormy sea." "Defeatist Leadership" "The kind of leadership which our opposition offers is defeatist and reactionary," he said. "Mr, Stevenson, like Mr. Truman, ap. parently has little faith in the kind of dynamic individual enterprise that has made this nation great. "Mr. Stevenson has again open ly embraced Mr. Truman person ally, politically and ideologically. His brand of leadership, as nf now, is virtually an unknown quantity. It seems to have its roots in the policies of Harry Tru man economically and of Dean Acheson diplomatically." In the U.S. only 10 per cent of the elementary schools have the recommended minimum of S acres for play areas. Schaefer's NERVE TONIC For relief of sleeplessness and restlessness, nervous tension, nervous headache and Irrita bility. M.OO .. SCHAEFER'S DRUG STORE Open Daily, 7:30 A.M. to S P.M. Sunday!, S am to 1 p.m. 13S N. Commercial Ex-Sliqwgirl " Dies in Leap From Hotel ' nftCAGO, Sept. 27 IffBeaute ous ' Faith Bacon, who gained fame as one of the country's first "strippers." died Wednesday, poverty-stricken, after a plunge from a hotel window.' . She suffered a fractured skull, a perforated lung and internal in juries earlier today in the, plunge from the third-story room of a ' wornan friend on the near North Side; ' , ; . " Miss Ruth Bishop, 40, a grocery store cashier with whom Miss Bacon had been staying, said the .'former showgirl had seemed de pressed prior to the leap. Miss Bishop said she grabbed Miss Bacon's skirt as she climbed out the window, but the dancer tore loose. ,. The ex-stripper, still a shapely beauty, came to Chicago from Erie, Pa., three weeks ago to look for a Job. She was unsuccessful. She was separated -from her husband, Sanford Dickinson of Buffalo, N. Y. ' No one in Chicago could provide her age, but it was estimated she was between 45 and M. Doctors at Grant Hospital where she died, aid she appeared much younger. She was a featured attraction at Chicago's World's Fsir in the early 1930s. She also had appeared in the late Earl Carroll's Vanities In New York.- . : A- New York grand Jury once fefused to indict her on indecency charges growing out of an appear ance before one of Carroll's audi ences bearing only two ostritch leathers. She also featured bubbles and flowers as part of her near-nude acts. Ernie Fast of the American Guild of Variety Artists, who iden tified her, said the Guild will make funeral arrangements. MIEY9 Remember National letter Writing Week October 7th to 13th SALEM, OREGON New Pipeline Termed Near For Canada VANCOUVER. B. C., Sept. 27 Iff The Province says a second oil pipeline from Alberta to Van couver is Bearing the "positive project" stage because ' of shift ing world oil economics.. The paper did not name we. company which might build the line to parallel the existing $100.-; . 000,000 one owned by Trans Moun tain oil Pipeline Co. . : I The existing pipeline now is op crating at half its JOO.OOO-barrels-' -day capacity and the paper says the Sues Canal crisis and other factors will shortly see volume in creased. The Trans Mountain line carried only 30,000 barrels In its ; first month of operation in 195V not enough to break even. In Vancouver, a spokesman for! Trans Mountain said the newt paper report was news to him and "came as a complete sur prise." ! E. C. Hurd, Trans Mountain's administration manager, told the! Canadian Press he does not know of any company planning a new e l pipeline between B.C. and Al forta and that bis company has "no authorization for such a pro- 1 rt." ! i over, he said his company "I'd a v other on t"P of the oil I ; ::( V' is continuity making j t v ' .,: and that among thir , t -!-'-. I h'.v.-Vft is the possibility f a rrw loop or second pipe i - t: e c! -ting line. , , . r's r ' mg new In 'the' , -.'' 1 c '. "and we have, :i I r r.cw loof'S." J, EVERY ITEM DRASTICALLY REDUCED FOR FAST SALE! Limited Quantities! Hurry Save! ! rz3 rr I 1 jV a t w ar i MMk 'liir mi mii ii 1 if '."Vl Store Honrs: MONDAYS Anil FRIDAYS 9:30 lo9 p.m. Oilier Days 9:30 to 5:30 P.M. For Your Shopping Convenience! ! 149 Only 42x81 Inch Dacron Panels Now 1.00 White only. Machine washable, easy to care for. Downstairs Store 90 Fain Women's Petti Shell Flats Now 2.88 Brown, black or black suede. Sizes 4 to 9. Downstairs Store . 60 Pairs Men's Cotton Plisse P.Js Now 2.88 Machine washable. 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