t T 70 s JLixojrtAx iyjjvvi. juimii kvi ivi jl tiuiiu uuivm jl i 11 ty (Story in col. 4.) The Weather Today's foreeeth Mostly cloudy with occasional raiir today; showers tonight; most ly cloudy Saturday, , ; .-.v . (Complete rtport page 14 Survives 12 Years of Testing New Drivers tatematt MUNblD IA5I 106th Year 4 SECTIONS-32 PAGES The Oregon Statesman, Salem, Oregon, Friday, September 21, 19S6 PRICI Sc No. US : . '- I '1 I I I (1 V I ' ' 7 - y 7 " : A porti ear enthusiast, Mis Mary Kennedy gets a word of advice from 0. P. Drlggs, Ore gon drWer license examiner, who retires today after 1J years on a job which, he says, "sometimes calls for both courage and stamina." (Statesman Fhoto) UAL Will Oppose 2nd Salem Airline Threatens to Leave if Line Added By ROBOT E. CANGWARE City Editor, The Statesman United Air Lines will oppose the addition of any line air service in Salem when the matter comes to hearing before the Civil Aeronautics Board examiners DIP 333DDDa LBDCDH The lead article in the Sep tember Atlantic Monthly, "The Crisis in Teaching" by Prof. Oscar Handlin of Harvard I'mversity has attracted considerable atten tion. Its content is not particularly novel. It recounts the lack of teachers, especially of qualified teachers, and points out some of : the disadvantages which teachers labor under: low salaries, inferior social status, lack of opportunity. The author suggests some emerg ency measures, but bears down on this: "Moat Important of all. wa need a nw attitude toward the teacher, whn li rentra! In the work of the arhnol In a democratic aoctety. Only If we value hla aervlre. will we receive the eervicea we value. That ralla for a freah rnnaciounne of nie difnily of hi" railing: and of the rrrt due it And not leant among those w ho mut arrive at an awareness of what is due them are the teachera them selves." On the last point we are not too sure, for the teachers are the best organized of all professional panv's position Thursday, said groups and have proven quite ?f-1 United is definitely interested in fective in presenting the claims of 'continuing Salem service but teachers, much more so in the!rJoes nt believe there is enough public schools than in colleges and businoss to support two air scr- universities where professors and instructors are more individualis tic and far less vocal over such matters as salaries. Prof. Handlin expresses concern which is felt quite generally in school and college circles over the prospect for the future in the (Continued editorial page, 4.) Albany Follows Trend to Yellow SUtenmaa Newi Service ALBANY, Sept. 27-Albany will follow the example of the State nf Oregon and return tn use of yellow paint for street traffic markings, City Manager William Bollman an nounced today, Albany has been using white paint. Family Car By Wally Falk no , and put la Maple extra for good measure.' "Fill It feeder public in I December This was announced Thursday by Harold F. Sweeney, Salem station manager for United. Sweeney said he was informed by UAL headquarters in Chica go that the case before CAB would determine whether Unit ed stays in Salem or is replaced by either West Coast Airlines or Southwest Airlines. Meanwhile. Salem Chamber of Commerce has called a prelimi nary hearing at which chamber and Salem city officials can hear from representatives of all three airlines before deciding whether to take a stand in the issue. City Intervened When the issue of feeder line service came to a similar head six years ago, the City Council and Salem Chamber intervened in the case with the position that mainline service should be con tinued, whether or not a feeder line was approved fur Salem stops. At that time United Air Lines was continued as the only com mercial air service for Salem. President Elmer Berg of Sa lem Chamber called the confer ence with the airlines in Salem for next Thursday. Chamber Manager Stanley Grove said Thursday that airmail schedules arc one important is sue as some Salem concerns feel that faster mail service should be available here. Sweeney, the UAL manager who u-aa notified nf his com- vices in Salem. Rain Forecast In Mid-Valley Occasional rain is the Salem area outlook for today and tonight hut present indications are there'll he no drizzles or downpours on Satur day when deer hunting starts, weathermen said. Clouds over the sector most of Thursday resulted in a trace of rain. Temperature range was 47-68 and similar readings are expected today. Forecast for the Oregon beaches is partial cloudiness with fog today with fnjf In the morning and night hours. Winds will be 5-15 miles an hour. Death Halts Babe Zaharias' Valiant Fight Against Cancer GALVESTON, Te. WV-Babe Didrikson Zaharias, acclaimed by millions as the war Id's greatest woman athlete, died today In the quiet of a hospital room. , Cancer wasted away and fi nally took the life of the su perb golfer and Olympics star at :34 a.m. She was 42. . President Elsenhower led off bis news conference today with Driver Tests Require Luck And Courage After 12 years' experience with thrill driving, 0. P. Driggs of Sa lem is retiring today, not much the worse for wear. Driggs. 919 Market St.. has had his thrills in Salem as a driver's license examiner with the State Department of Motor Vehicles. "On some of these drive tests," said 67-year-old Driggs Thursday, "about the only thing you can do is hold on tight and hope you get back to the office in one piece." Alma-it Meets Engine That's what he did one day this week when a woman driver, look ing neither right nor left and ig- i noring the warning bell of a switch j engine, managed to clear an on- i coming locomotive by a matter of : feet. Not all Driggs' work has been harrowing, but its been lively right along. And in the course of it he's developed one real peeve about driver applicants who bring their dogs along with them. Dogs Disconcerting "It's disconcerting," he says, "to be giving a drive test and sud denly have a dog leap up on the back of your seat and start scrub bing your neck and ears." Not only dogs, either. A fellow examiner once had an applicant with a pet pig in the car oinking his way through traffic. (Additional details on Page 2.) Ike Planning Portland Talk By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS President Eisenhower will make a campaign address in Portland and Seattle about the middle of October, the Orcgonian reported Thursday. The newspaper quoted William Borah, assistant public relations director of the Citizens for Eisen hower, as saying: "The Presi dent's Northwest visit will come either in the week of Oct. 14 or close to that time, but the date has not yet been set." Wasp Cripples Liberaccs Toueh PARIS. Sept. 27 W I.ibersre flew In to Paris today and was practically ignored except by a wasp which stung him on the right thumb. The pianist insisted upon be ing taken at nnre to the airport dispensary, where the physician expressed sympathy. "But my thumb doesn't more aw," Llberaee complained. The physician said it would be better by Sunday, when the pianist opens at the Pladlum la London. a tribute to her, and in partic ular what he termed her gal lant fight against the disease. Sports, figures throughout the world retold for the thous andth time the deep impres sion her sports feats and her personality made en them. Dae tar 1 expressed amaze ment at the stamina which kept The Babe fighting long after she and all around her knew that death would find her soon. Safety On Road Sought Battermaii Wins Contract for Salem Building PORTLAND. Sept. 27 (AP) The State Highway Commis sion today set a 70-mile-per-hotir speed limit on tlie new R. II. Baldock Freeway be tween Portland and Salem. W. C. Williams, state highway engineer, asked the limit saying he hoped It would keep a "lot of people from killing themselves this winter." The action had been requested by state police and Gov. Elmo Smith's traffic safety com mittee, he said. Williams reported that state po lice had arrested one motorist aft er clocking him at 110 miles an hour. This motorist demanded a jury trial and was acquitted, he said. Few Speed Limits Most of Oregon's highway have by the "basic rule" whjgh in un marked sones "bans only speed "greater than is reasonable or prudent." The commission voted to post the 70-mile maximum speed limit from the Hayesville interchange, north of the city limits of Salem, to S W. Barbur Blvd. inter change on the outskirts of Port land. Other Aetloa In other action the commission awarded $2.780.M! worth of con tracts for 13 highway, bridge and other construction projects. Included was a $37,234 award to Krwin E. Batterman of Salem for construction of a 36 by 288 foot concrete storage building on commission property In Salem. Assured a group of Astorians that it was "still interested" in plans for an interstate bridge across the mouth of the Colum bia River at Astoria. Decided to ask the next session of the Legislature for authority to sell eight million dollars worth nf bonds in 1957 and 195(1 to pro vide matching federal aid money for primary and secondary roads. Ike's Hairs 'Each Named9 PEORIA, III.. Sept. 27 (-The president of Bradley University said today that President Eiscn bower has names for the hairs on his head Helen, Edna and Ellen. Dr. Harold P. Rodes, the edu cator, told reporters about his chat with the President in a trail er outside the university's field- house Tuesday night. Eisenhower spent ten minutes there waiting for the starting time of his farm speech. "Mrs. Eisenhower told the Pres ident she thought his hair needed combing and leaned forward to hand him a comb," Dr. Rodes said. "The president laughed and said: 'Mrs. Ike sic is always worrying about my hair. But real ly 1 don't have enough to worry about. In fact, there are ao few that I have named them." "As he ran his hand across the top of his head, he said 'Helen, Edna and Ellen,' at which we both laughed." REVIEW SHORT LONDON. Sept. 27 Ufi The Times, which strongly opposed the marriage of King Edward VIII to Mrs. Wallis Warfield Simp son, today reviewed her autobio graphyin 22 words. $100,000 North High Music Wing Approved By THOMAS G. WRIGHT Jr. Staff Writer, The Statesman A $100,000 music wing project for North Salem High School was approved Thursday night by Sa lem School Board members and they set Oct. 25 for opening of bids. Funds for the addition were in cluded in a $2,960,000 bond issue for secondary construction voted To the end, her fierce com petitive spirit did not fade. She told her husband, George Zaharias, In the early morning hours today when death was just outside the door: "I ain't gonna die, honey." The phraseology was just a way of speaking a language her fans understood. They were her last words. ' (Add. details an sports pages.) v' '; v sr; Pledges Boost UF Drive to Third of Goal Pledges up to $75,699 were turned in Thursday by United Fund cam paign workers at their noon lunch eon in the Hotel Marion. The drive is - i was one week i Real old 'esterday and 67 per cent ! 9227,800 away from its ii(,ouu goal. C a m p a I gn Chairman Wil riiam H. Ham mond said that while Thurs- i day's report ' was a bit dis- couraging, : there was no ' 1 cause for pes simism. "The situation only ; calls for more hard work," he said. Offered as ev idence that a shirt sleeve c a m p a i g n brings results were pledges turned in by workers in the utilities division. Utilities employes so far have pledged 86 per cent of their goal $8,690 or 7.469.10. Jack A. Frisbie, utilities chair man, said reason behind his divi sion having such a high turn out so early in the campaign, was that his workers have been making an all out effort since the drive started. He gave credit particularly to volunteer workers in Salem offices of Pacific Telephone and Telegraph Company, Portland General Elec tric, and Salem Electric Co. He added that be expects utilities to be the first division to meet their quota. (Additional detail.. Page I.) Tito Flies With Khrushchev to Soviet Union BELGRADE. Yugoslavia, Sept 27 l President Tito surprised Western capitals today by flying to the Soviet Union with Soviet Communist party leader Nikita Khrushchev. The trip was officially described as a vacation. There was a wide spread belief the real purpose was to continue talks on the future role that Yugoslavia will play in relations with other East Euro pean Communist parties. Khrushchev arrived unexpected' ly in Belgrade Sept. 19 on a visit also described as a vacation. Tito and the Russian leader spent sev eral days talking privately on Brioni Isle in the Adriatic. The main subject was generally be lieved to be Tito's independent brand of communism. MOSCOW. Sept. 27 UP-Presi-dent Tito of Yugoslavia and Soviet Communist party leader Nikita Khrushchev arrived tonight on the Black Sea coast. KOREAN OFFICIAL WOUNDED SEOUL, South Korea, Sept. 28 South- Korean Vice President Chang Myun was wounded in the hand Friday by an unidentified man in an apparent assassination attempt. in February. Final plans, calling for a little theater, hand and choral rooms, offices and storage rooms, were presented to the board by Salem Architect Ernest Weber. The two story high addition will be built on the north side of the gymnasium wing of the school. In addition to providing facilities for vocal and instrumental music instruction, the new wing will of fer facilities for public meetings. Outside entrances will eliminate (he necessity of opening up the whole school building for small night meetings. Fire prevention laws will bar, however, any direct connection with the school gymnasium. Ar chitect Weber told the board. A canopy along one edge of the new reinforced concrete structure will protect pupils going to and from the present building, he said. Board members asked for a few days to study specifications on the construction before putting plans out to contractors, but meanwhile authorized the bid opening for 7:. 10 p.m. at their second October meet ing. I Additional School Board News ta Page It.) i ' I ' f ' ' : I f .Vljl eketi Pfeme Crashes Fastest, EDWARDS, Calif., Sept. 27 This Is the Bell X 2 rocket which crashed today killing the pilot, Capt. Milburn G. Apt (at right) during flight at Edwards Air Force Base, Calif. (AP Wirephoto) Mother Robbed, Son Charged After Wreck By JERRY STONE Staff Writer, The Statesman A 46-year-old Salem man was taken to Salem General Hospital Thursday to cap a series of episodes that resulted in serious injuries for him in a highway accident, charges against him of assault and robbery of his mother and another charge of being drunk on a public highway. The madcap series of events reportedly occurred within Eisenhower Offers Defense Of Brother WASHINGTON. Sept.. V ( President Eisenhower spoke up sharply in defense of bis brother Milton today and said it was the Democrats who gave financial aid to ex-Dictator Juan Peron of Ar gentina. No U.S. money went to Ar gentine after he took office, Ei senhower said, until after Peron had been overthrown and driven into exile. The President spoke out at news conference when asked how he felt about the "propriety" of the opposition bringing his brother into the campaign. Adlai Stevenson said In a speech at Miami Tuesday night that the Eisenhower administration had "appeased" the Peron regime. The Democratic presidential nom inee added that "a member of the President's personal family assumed special, if informal, re sponsibility for our relationships with Argentina." An aide said Stevenson referred to Milton Ei senhower. Dr. Milton Eisenhower visited Peron and other Latin-American heads of state in 1953 as a rep resentative of President Eise hower. The President told his news con ference: 1. It was the Truman adminis tration in 1950-51 that loaned 130 million dollars to Peron. After he took office, Eisenhower said, Per on got nothing from this country, 2. Not until after Peron had been replaced by a new regime did the United States authorize a 160-mil- lion-dollar credit to help Argentina establish a steel industry. 3. Dr. Eisenhower never had a hand in making foreign policy -arid acted only at the request of and through the State Department. (Add. details an page J.) PAPERS JV4 TO 1 FOR IKE NEW YORK, Sept. 27 W-The trade magazine Editor 4c Publish er said today a preliminary survey shows that the editorial support of daily newspapers thus far in the presidential campaign is 3'i-l in favor of President Eisenhower over his Democratic opponent, Ad lai E. Stevenson. Today's Statesman Pago Sec. Babsen Report 13 II Business News 13 II Classified 30-32. ..IV Comes the. Dawn 4 I Comics 25 III Crossword 30 III Editorials 4 . I Food 17-26 111 Homo Panorama. 11, 12 II Markets 13... II Obituaries ............ S.. I Hadio-TV ...12 II 25 III Sports ....22-29. IV Star Caier I Valley News ..7... I Wirephoto Pig ...25 III Highest U. S. Aircraft Lost the space of an hour for Gilbert Heidebrecht, $79 N. High St., ac cording to officers. Heidebrecht was booked on a Marion County district court war rant after the mother, Mrs. Mar garet Yates, also of 671 N. High St., complained that ahe had been robbed of $562.7$ including a $392 check. She Mid the money was taken and she was forced, to give up me Keys to ner car about p.m. in an episode at the home. Charged la Warrant The warrant charges Heidebrecht with assault and robbery while not armed with a dangerous weapon, The chain of circumstances that put Heidebrecht in the hospital and in the toils of the law were climaxed when the 1941 Pontiac he was driving struck a logging truck about 4:40 p.m. near Cottage Farm on the Salem-Turner highway. Hos pital attendants said the man suf fered "eight or nine" broken ribs, a hip fracture and multiple facial lacerations. His condition was list ed as "fair." Money Scattered State Police Officer Arthur Jincks, who arrived at the scene shortly after the accident, said he found money scattered on the floor boards of the car prior to arrest ing Heidebrecht on a charge of being drunk on a public -highway. Driver of the logging truck, listed as Paul Lynch Bilyeu, 724 Marino Dr., was uninjured, police said. The felony warrant was issued after Heidebrecht had been rushed to the hospital by Willamette am bulance. Bail was set at $2,500. The mother was not injured in the money-making spisode. Wage Boosts 'Offset' Higher Cost of Food By MAXINE Bt'REN Woman's Editor, The Statesman NEW YORK, Sept. 27 Regardless of high cost of foods now, . research has shown that wage boosts have made working hours of about equal value in food buying. This was the comment of John A. Logan, president of the National Association of Food Chains, when he spoke Thursday to the National Food Editors Conference here. "In 116 milk was 9 cents a quart, which represented 21 minutes of work," pointed out Logan. Ho compared this with the seven minutes required to pay for the same milk in these times. "It took 1 'i hours work to buy a dozen eggs in former years," said Logan. "It takes 17 minutes today." The Association of Food Chains announced results nf a contest "The Search" for old grocery lists as a kickoff for the 40th anni versary of birth of self-service groceries. The contest was a source of information on trends in shopping habits. Most Food Stores Self Service Logan said that now almost 90 per cent of food store sales art aelf-service. The National Canners Association demonstrated length of time a girl used in canning pint of corn and declared that if homemakers - of America canned one year's pack of corn alone, it would take 60.5 million working days. Noon lunch featured wild game, in decor and menu as served by the National Brewers' Foundation. Decorations included autumn leaves, stuffed birds, brass appointments and napkins in bird de signs on cotton. Menu began with essence of pheasant with herbs as soup, dandelion' greens salad, roast pheasant breasts and ended with green gage plum sherbet. Danish after-theater buffet included surprises and presence of Corps De Ballet and the dance director, manager and conductor of the Royal Danish Ballet, which the food editors taw perform as guests of the Danish Travel Bureau. Two Editors Win Trips to Paris Two food editors from Massachusetts were winners In the drawing for a week of good eating in Paris, which took place during breakfast meeting with Duncan Hines cake mixes Thursday morning. There was much hilarity because the two winners happen to be good friends and the first winner was asked to draw for her traveling companion in all-expense tour given by famous gourmet Duncan Hines. ' ;,v-.,:7;:;;7;V-' -..7"" "T ti), I L Polish Rioters Defiant as Trials Start POZNAN, Poland, Sept 17 Mt- Communist Poland opened trials of the bread-and-freedom rioters today. There were defiant protests of innocence from defendants and an official admission that force had been used to extract confes sions. Police Prosecutor Alphons Leh- mann made the admission just be fore trials began for 54 of the 150 arrested after the Poznan work ers' uprising last -June 28. The 150 defendants are charged with criminal acts in the rebellion. Major accusations affected the group of 54, whose trials are ex pected to take 10 days. Two simultaneous hearings launched the trials. . In one courtroom, three tough- looking shabbily dressed Polish youths pleaded innocent to a charge that they killed a secret polics "Corporal. In the other hearing, nine de fendants pleaded guilty to some charges of storming government offices and shooting down soldiers and police but protested they were innocent of other accusations. Pilot Killed . In California . H ac Art WrAt-Ir JLT VUVt II 1 VVtl . EDWARDS, Calif, Sept 27 (AP) The needlenoso X3, America's fastest plane, crash ed in the desert today, killing an Air Force captain. It was Capt Milburn C Apt't first flight In tht rocket powered plane. A B50 bomber released the XS at 30,000 feet over Edwards Air Force base. Lest than two min utes later H smashed to earth. The body of Capt. Apt. S3, of Buf. falo, Kan., wu found in the wreck age. ' For Apt it was to have been m familiarization flight in the Xz, which other pilots have reportedly taken to 126,000 feet altitude and to apeeds of nearly 2,000 miles an hour. - i The Air Force has refused te verify reports of the Xz's altitude and speed accomplishments. The plane, only one of its type, wu built by the Bell Aircraft Co. of Buffalo, NX, to explore the heat barrier the point at which fric tion resulting from high speed starts to weaken metai. ; , s Wife Waiting N The plane crashed in open des ert fivai mlUa. 1mm PHwinIi where Apt'a wife, Faye, wu wait ing for word of her husband's first flight in the XI Apt also leaver two daushtere. Christine, S, and Sherman. 1. . , A spokesman at Edwarda said inai Apt urea nis rockets after dropping from the mother plane. The drop wu described as nor mal. ' "We had contact with the XL", said Col. Albert A. Arnhym, publie information officer at the base. "But the contact suddenly stopped -end we dent know what hap pened," ...... r Thermal Barrier i --v- - Capt. Apt, son of Mr. and Mrs. Oley G. Apt of Buffalo. Kan., wu being trained for "flying labora tory" missions in the XJ. joining Capt. Iven Xincheloe in thermal barrier tests. It wu Cant. Kincha. loe who flew the X3 on the plane's high-altitude flight. The speed run wu made by Lt Col. Frank Everest, who hu since been reassigned to the Air Force Staff College at Norfolk, Va. The X2 wu powered by a Cur-tiss-Wright rocket engine which, in the brief burst of power, de veloped power comparable to that of a modern Navy cruiser. Fer Pilot Safety An announcement on the XI made last year said that: - 'Special provisions had been made for the pilot's aafety. The cabin la heavily insulated, pres surized and detachable. Should bail-out be necessary at high alti tudes, explosive charges can sep arate the cabin from the rest of . tbm rnljin A Hhhnnimai itr. r 'j f chute would slow down the cap sule until it reaches an altitude where the pilot can aafely make use of his own parachute." The initial, brief announcement contained no clua to the cause of the crash. Seeead te be Lanaehed This wu the second XJ Diane to be launched. Tha ftrat laraa list In Vf UK when an explosion ripped the plane apart as it hung suspended from beneath a mother-plane fly ing over Lake Ontario. Killed in that mishap were two employes of the Bell company, pi lot Gean L. Ziegler and Frank Wolko, an observer who wu standing in an opening above the X2. Attending Premier Kincheloe succeeded Everest at the regular pilot of the X2. and probably would have been as signed today's flight but for hit trip east to attend the premiere of a motion picture based on the X2 The movie, "Toward the Un known," had its premiere at Bal timore, headquarters of the Air Research and Development Com mand, Tuesday night, and at Buf falo. N.Y., home of Bell, the fol lowing night. In one scene, after the death of a pilot in an unsuccessful bailout from a research craft, the com manding general Is faced with the need to tell the pilot's wife and children of the accident. He groans, "Why do they al.vayi have to have a couple of kids." Sold! 80 Chickens 20 bushel of Pears ' Statesman W a n t A i bring fast results like this ad that ran 2 days . . . rom SALE; Haiti ft . Ala BarUatt Sr Looking fer a bar gain? Te bay or sell. Want Ads bring fast results. F tenet (ill - u 7