3 TTIKIE VeKUDD TEH US VEEK t h tfr V" A, a;c Crackdown Hobbles Reds as They Try Nev Role COMMffC! 0N0 0f5C ",r" r -- .1 ftS"55 pilfer---"P" :.lpsn Party Also Is Hurt By Stalin Purge By J. M. ROBERTS Amclitrd Veil Air A Italy il THE Communist party in the United States, in the act f : . i . i1.. J .. I ... : . i t t- a. in trying iu trniiTgc irum unui-iK'uunu wiui .v.ubluw .jcrmission to quit advocating ovprlhrow of the govern ment by force, found itself in trouble with its mouthpiece this week. , The government usfed a weapon traditionally turned against malefactors wno ire hurd to put the finger on. The j f-n.cn turned on the heat with No tax bill had boon presented by the T-men, and no ncgotia- tax lien against the party andjtions for collection were con- !'U orgjn. the New York Daily ! Worker. Raiders across the coun- jtry padlocked party premises, as filed In Los Angeles the same ducted. A number of tax lieru were ffcsbcWftctf Fa0 twd fcjufpcWif WgwG NEAR NOTHINO, SEE NOTHING, SAY NOTHING West Making Another Try For Disarmament Showdown By TOM WHITNEY Aitociated Pre$t Foreign iVics Annty$t TISARMAMENT talks in London involving the United Slates, the U.S.S.R., Britain. .J-' ranee and Canada entered their second wesk last Monday. The first days of the meetinj of this g.'oup were characlorin;d by a flurry of original U.S. propolis. Al.er a period of wa.chin1; and wai.inj ti.a Sov.e'j abo. advanced plans, diflirt' wilh conven.;on?.l armaments only. The chisf United S.ates do'cte at the t-i.V.:s. HtoM E. S'n-;."?n. ou'lin?d the new Amen-m fusjKt'on-;: i : .- 1. That the United States andceive ancl tranimiithis informa-l And if one s.oos to think the - the Soviet Union establish spe-1 tion- ;' ! whole ..matter. throgh,-onr "li THE STAMPEDE Quote... A. L MikoyiB, flnt deputy premier of the Soviet Union, in an apparently frank and straightforward discussion at New Delhi, India, of the con sequences of the downgrad ing of Stalin: "It Is difficult to do away ith long-held Itleas in a day or two. . . . ConsHerln? Stalin'i hold, p-cp'e torA it w.MI. V grfit mass dij some did done -when the day (gainst dim and theatrical celebrities. Ha padlocks. . Washington Treasury offlciali all but flatly denied prior knowledge of Moysey's action, although the New York collec tor had secured the cooperation. of collectors in the other cities across the nation. Commissioner Ru.isel C. Harrington's office is sued only a statement by Moy sey, and Harrington said he didn't know about it and couldn't ny anything until he got details. New Role t says, mnde ' ifcrti r. Ih m,nt:mp, ,h w,,rir uobyctntr.but:onsand"Rtunts.H,n,lhi;h,.H n.nA. n. (the contempt conviction in NewiTn1'" whr thf rub came. The lne Communists grasped for the is sometimes Treasury fears available as sets may be hidden or liq uidated The Treas ury wasn't interested be- cause t h Worker makes ; V ' - I a lot of money. 2 I ' , J It operates on I A f . I a deficit, about J fh , I h".00,000 a year s--4 POLITICAL INSOMNIA ' I COURT: Shield Removed kl li u:J:- ",u,, Vn.ii w... " tV.j" - .... Government .said to reoort the" j ... ... U. Cnnr-,J C..I.I Iki, ....I r"1 u "imam liuui . .. ,niU3lUi.- auu 11 .IUIIIS ui new L.I?e..ST' mourt,n' w mann,nrSt.persontobepunir,hed:"f of this income or pay ro,. as martyrs ;;; !L .u"HC,.".,i "iunder the law. Ullmann, called Lax on ll' lne .worKer aia noi The blow had come while ther before a federal grand jury in-llne PartV ,tselr " accused of.wer. ,till 'sitting at table trying vestigating a Washington wur-owm8 $-'l8.265 under limilar'to diRP)lt jhg fnrpP(j fvem 0( time espionage ring, refused toj c"rcurnstancf,s- foscow's new anti-Stalin line, answer questions, claiming the ...0n wenl 'he Padlocks in Daily.iVy hadn't had so much trouble Fifth Amendment 1954 law which the Justice De partment expects will prove an extremely valuable tool in un raveling cases of alleged Com- r. i. u . u "in Amenameni. . ,V , c. ' " Wim anyming since the "impe- It held fConSt.tutjonal, by aj v recommendation of Atty. S;" Ph'l'irfaliit war" of 1939 turned int. majonty of 7 to 2, the law ton-U BrowftwU u s. Dislrict ,hia a"d Lo Angeles. the "noble crusade against fas ti ess passsd two years aso which!,..... ......... ',:.,. i i. o.i.. U w n,.,,! ...,,.j .scd Ullmnnn immunity f.om Just roufne hanHlin-. iiH x rrpciition-oi me (Elections or cml disarmament test. arM "" amounting1 to from 20,000 to 80,000 square miles in their re spective territories where U.N. disarmament inspection teams could practice checking and s " ftrnrifl limita. ......v.- . ... i tions. I v; :. That the W V 1v Labor j enables ths federal government ::on'e"urX collecion district director J WPre . "d .new of the onil nmunUy toinZ.-vtMC t0 an,wi'r A lot of people besides tnP;cyn.5m w.th which the party oiui i.nmunuy irom prosecu ,..., ..n..nrlw, him ... ...u. ... .u. ..... .h-nacs borsr-s. f . ir . . . . i- wiiniiu.Jiaw, V.11UJIIUKC lilt ivpp ... rreparing urouna , jbound to wonder whether lri More Jobs Massen was said to nave more i1"" uisaimameni agreemeni ,i , . . . six monms in ja i. . v ..in u . ,...v ... at. v tempt to overcome the obstacle; Refused to Testify nrnnoc.l. u. i under Drespnt eire.imSt.ncPS' l ne wioor uepanmcni reports prescniea oy witnesses wno in- K..K.., ...- ... . . . enin..r : mn,t mainr vnkrd th Fifth necking and T v lupervlsing ' A irms limita- f . . i vm nilfnnt . represented . V on the U.N. . V' d ii mis change nical dtsar- vvhir mament teams the U.N. : V : , nirmi...,, J nt subcom- I f 1 ion ex- II )j inge tech- Vm il . lin , J lo be preparing the ground for a "showdown" with the Rus sians on whether they .re will'rTiJ-jrgovjet "u nig iu nan mc iiiia imvc mirr would even be desirable. . Plenty of Hazards Jnion" is a vast of comment expected from Com- h0 par,v leaders were trying munists, didn't think it so rou- to.wecten the pill with . mod tinp. Inrtiirtprf mnn thom ... oration of the Kremlin line, sav- It was this sentence which Ull-the American Civil Liberties :n Stalin did some good and Amenament, onnpalpd all thp wav In n.i. .! i . . .' nm h.iH ni arA Innbina fnp "rpla. uhirh avi a man cannot h-... . -Z. ' winu.i. 111c vjniun cidims to naie ., " .-..... - - - - . ,ne nuDreme Louri. tively brisk" DickuD in emDloy-forced to testify to anything mcnt this sDnns. (which mieht incriminate him. 1., Icommunism, though it has de-1 ne. party naa just begun to this fpnriprt nun rnmnnmi.i. in'.lake on new life after beine re in other major actions country. Even if the Kremlin! Secretary-of Labor Mitchell! The majority opinion o, the; avM""1 LK?"1 rihUXh T undam vZ! UStlCeS ..-J- su. ..i u. - '"""'1 uiuiu.. ,..-"7, .. . " nun ui inc jaws oy wnicn in 10 years of fencing between thefMM . L. ... . 4U. , M c,.. vie. ' Soviet Union and the Wf"t fcW vuinruv iu wc prwcm-eiiu una wte . uiui ciiilhujcis nine upcni vuum Ju llt"-undcr tHe "knowing member- iship" section of the Smith Act." ; m ik. ircct) . i a nAA a : l: . . : . t u t -,.4 that the United States has been! '"'P0" lnpre u no advised local public- em-. End of . Privilege This makes it a crime to bclon? attempting to force s show- u'" unu" ananconni-jpioyrncni o.nces tncy win neea 'The privilege against self-in-to the Communist party with ...... .... .u ,u -ut.o ... '. (.rirnination is a sDei c orovi- Knowicaie mat it advocates vio- few months to meet planned ;ion of wnjcn it js pc(.ujai.y lent overthrow of the govern production schedules. irue that . p3ge of njstory is mPnt Mitchell said a recent sur-wm a volume of logic.'... Thel . The justices al.o g .vt the U,S. vey by the Labor Department history Of the privilege estab-government permission to file and state employment agencies ishes , . , that its sole concern isjsuit against Louisiana to deter, showed that all but 19 Of 149 . nam, inHirntp. with Hip minp nwnprshin nf a larirp ai-pa . .w. . . . w ...u.hvli - " "-, r - - b 2.k .ecVeted Mroen has b?en going on. Th ' ,, , Thprp hau. nrnh.-.rilv Wnl m". j more words expended and less results attained on disarmament than on any other world prob lem of the Cold War era, in to syntnesize tneir views ana eluding even the question of experience. (German reunification. '- 3. That the United States and In broad outline the basic dis the Soviet Union s-iale down armament i.;sue between Ear.: tfnir a.-m?d forces to a rnaxi-hnd West rsmains today juU miim of 2'i million men and re- what it hai always boon in du?s conventional a.'m3 and pection and con'..-9l. mi'ilary expenditures by a sim-; No Follow Through I ilar proportion. : ; The Soviet government has 4. That ths major powers ma(c many swooning d'iarm ...JW.to.estpblth. system. of.rnent...prqposal3...but,.wiienevr: sivance noltce for all int2rfla-,;he question of a thorough in tional military, air and naval :pection system with teeth in it movements, with international, has coma up the Russians have coniroi c?n.-Ts ui fvei.M uuit-i- Qge!ed away. ent poinu in ine worm to re- uine disarmament at some date in the future are fairly obvious: (1) An end to all totalitarian regimes of whatever variety. (2) The existence of an interna, tional organization with capa bility and power for keeping .he peace and policing it. (3) A -tile of law among nations sim ilar to ' that prevailing amon !hc states of the United States or the provinces of Canada. .-.Un.tiL.such time i asuthese things come about disarmament alks will probably be futile. - At. the. same , time it is. well , to Iteep in mind that there can b" nuch practical disarmament wnnoui auarmnmont talks or egardless of them. Anv do- Dates Tuesday, April S Primary election, Wiscon sin. Wednesday, April 4 Conference on industrial uses of atomic energj', Rens selaer Pnlytechnical Insti tute, Troy, N. V. Monday, April S Retrial of seven 'second-str.n-;" Co.nmunist leaders bejins, Ne.v York City. mere is no rea:,on to think 'crease in international tension 'h?y are going to chants their is likely sooner or lator to b' nttituds in the near future. I i'efloctcd in a decrea e in the Because of this and a! o be-! level of arm '.ment Take th- au -.e the arms race b mare of oreent Sllua'.ion as ah example a natural concomitant than an;The intcrm'ional situation ha:- Plans for quick approval of !,r'3:nal eu: of inlermtiOnal, been eased in a number of wav.; a United States proposal to s?nd 'cnsion- disarmament talks for! :ince Joseph Sialin's death in U.N. Secretary General Dag any years proceeded in!lH53. As a result the economic llainmaiikjold on a special peace m unreality, vir- pres: ure on govrrnmsnts, in U.M. Mission Delayed major laoor marKet areas antic-jdanger t0 , witness forced to of oil-rich submerged lands in ipate joo gains running to mid-.ive testimony leading to the in- the Culf of Mexico. The issue is May.- 'diction of 'pcnalties'affixed to the how far Louisiana's boundary Employment this January and ?riminal acts. . . .' Immunity dis ! -xtends from its shore, line. The February already is runninti;.,lace the danger . ... Once the' fate claims ownership tor about mere than 2'i million ahead oi;-cnn (or the privilege ceases. '0' 2 miles out, the f-cVral rov he same winter months of 1953. l-u,. nrivHo ceases" -rn nent savs it is onlv for three Therefore, the general optimis' ic ! The court's deebmr afTirmed miles. ' I employment outlook tor this . . .vringmay in;licat summer job -. fi7r-K IT - A II,. I f ii Employment rtShed ' " Y i I V ? I . A Lh H 2 U ITI JTI J I Predict ons "for1 tbbKrtn-Nor,n-AmWISP-n.JS.2.!3'lOr$ fTl i ,u I T tn. t, , 1 . JKnscted to help all this. - txeaictions tor joo gains m, J - --.----trte-PresKlentHook -the.,in(;idcaU.eut..The.firoup. drank some pop n, ,. J' . the next few months are based! In an tmosphere of cordial in , ,ight vein Se..PQt Swvicc Jelore k.av.ng. Lal3r thlel! o,phf, T1" Wnimu largely on the usual sorinctim?-informality, President Eisen- -ntsl nPno,j , !;. ;. i,m hnp,m ill rnmr.iiptinn!'.ne D!,,tle- un ne same day of revival in outdoor work siirhihnwpir nlavnrf hot In Prridnnt ;n . it.. ... , t : ..... iu. .... n u.j lne ax raids :lt arrested : ..... .. . . .. - - inm;.-.j,ta ut 11111.C uciayjHa -ui; i-ui: was lilt IULI as construction, lumbering and dolfo Ruiz Cortines of Mexicolwho drank the ginger ale. larming. ' nH Primp ' Minister I.nui St 'government has sought to hold it in check and imprison its leaders. The- new leaders were trying to keep the membership stew within the family, point- N ing to the possibility of coopera tion with other liberal move-" ments, like the Socialists. Nipped Jn the Bud A renewed effort To revive the Farmer-Labor party under veil- cd Communist auspices was scheduled, after it fizjled . ;couple of years ago under in- -Irreasin? American antagonism. Ncw "front" movements are be ing worked out, anc new efforts be'ng mide to subvert old ones. The d3flation of Stalin, with the accompanying symphony in America, "Oh, we ain't what we used to be, we're nice now," was top nil ."...J -I. aill.-tllU IWU .11 had j,.,j ,j. P , dined together earlier at a pri- !n ,,1 7 " '1 "L .u" c: u The susDert bottles were not vale home. ... . But factory industries are also , , .u: in th. r4r -h,n fi -w, Ann-t mint' .w- h,'? i0"-conspiracy, ine bupreme ofX'71,nS-TWO-; :bo,rM it for the ride from been any plot .imed a, the Pr.. I8 imrds of the., major areas cov- . . ... 1 iVa.hinitnn a rai mni rmninv. ;-!nnf " c-iiH wmi c-.rvi,. rhmf. .. 3 lu " ?My dllpr rerl hv thn nru-v ,ai- i-w if ln the - spnnj-tin'ied A1-, , -r ... '"- tncy nad been granted .red oy ine surv.y ave . 13d-, -' . ;se had invi cd several members U. E. B:tuhman. But we doinj, ,k. Pif!, n oH tih..mni. n,i m,r. 4 louhciues of Wc.-it Virginia. ! , .... .... . . ... .. . .. - .mnCr-r te Fifth Amen uivvi piiiu iiivu init Mian. it n.j i mil iv fin rin ir.i inn fav nsni in nnn n't n inir. i in Eisenhower h:m.lf charac- before it was taken on a test know aljout the situation." icnzsd ine iniormai nature ot botwe-m ufacturing increases March and Maw Some,modest hiring improve- mission to the Middle East were '""" everyone is "reasonably ,cludin the United States and.ment wa forecast' even in th?. dirailcd this week when Arab ,lc"din lney won i get any-,the Soviet Union, tn rprtiifp nations won permission to state; ,'t-'t' arms expenditures, has risen their views on the subject. , m no Powpr ,s wulin.t to This has had an erfect on both rhipf US npipS.-.tP Hpnrv!lakc. .on !:" he onus before, -Btintrics. It ha.s in fa-t, had a Cabot Lodge Jr. had appealed , ff k .for u mt action to meet what he c: i the most serious chal lenge vVer faced by the United ' Nations. 'The situation, he said, "is - ... - , ,. , , much too serious for us to los-j antastic Speed !ercontmental ballistic missiles ny time in seeing into motion ! If scientists ever manage to or othrr objecU which must re" the full authority of the United 'onquer the problems of heat at ;nf earth s atmosphere af let; Nations to deal with the present ' he terrinc speeds inherent in '''yintnrotish snace, the "shoe!: ominous drift." nanned or unmanned journeys -ubrs '' enable res?archers to. Itsoon becameapoarent, how-! hrouh space, research toots un-ilcc,un!ulatc mforma,,on on Px ever, that several Security veiled this we-k will probably !lcV,y how mut'h heat R'r friction Council memberi, including Ar-Je dubbetf by historians as one ,wi11 c'luse "d how it best can world public opinion of break- -jood deal m ire e.Tect than dis- jing off the talks. armament talks. .RESEARCH: A New Too he meeting by eompanns it to i gathering where "two nei:;h auto industry, where car pro-i'Mrs drop in to dinner people ducers and related suppliers re-: living on either side of the leased nearly lOO.UOO work rs house." ' in Januay and February. TIi Friendly Relations Labor Department said aulo . , , ,, , nrnrinMinn hn,ii. v, The mam point of the two ino tonnprt nn m mi!vi,ri, combination of social and The survey said stocks in d -al-i " ilfons ,w.:,f 10 drai"a-crs'- hands are still hhh anj'r!ze fn.i?dl' nlaUo mi,n.8 : .lie llk.l.JIUUI 3 Ull IIIC iWl 111 .'j American continent. I The leaders of the three na t-tons announced shortly before returning to their respective capitals that they were agreed they must give moral and eco nomic aid to the underdeveloped nations L Africa and Asia kldy A. Sobolcv of Soviet Rus- the essentials to success. l i, wanted to hear Israeli and: They are called ".shock tubes" Arab repreicntatives before tal;- 'nd now are in sen-ice at the in? a final stand on .the U.S.vco R-scarch Laboratory pi oppjal.. , . Vhen the U.S. proposal "was made la;t wee:;, it had been as increased auto production likely to bs reflected first longer working hours. Sicbligiis t Los Anjoles police think the voman -who called them to re corder to strengthen democracy and keep out communism ! crett. M.-ss. The laboratory, a , , limit a .. . . . kind of cannon Tunit or Aveo M-nufctunnT . , . , "orp.'s Advanced Develonmenti lunJfJd that it would win quick pivision, announc"d with Air )iroval. Hammarskiold's asso- Toree permtssiin that velocities ciatcs hd let it be knowi that 'P 25 times the specif sound". tad been recorded in these "sec ond cqusins" to wind tunnels, Hotter Than San ... This fantastic speed is accom-! 'e resisted. Long B.trre Th de with a long bar-iome, on ancl on v 4 Ml. ,v t; c..:.. r.." - - . .iuwuui III uii: O Ailli :. ll' c- . . . . i. . . ., n.l r. The tub? ran . .L:.i .u.... .u '., ,i. .aies.move to suDmit ine t'aias- .... JWl IA' 1-U HIMIUb IMC 91,l)lU iiire port ' a man in the bushes with a rifle must be a little near-: wMJ !.. ...... ,1 I I i- , v.. ati -n .uilll l, III..T 1UUIIU , The Avco Reienrch f jWatnrvli K-.H,iin -J.. estimate of dangers in . - .1 . - ; - -.i ii.i ..jiu-.k mac, as a vers ll rcl 100 feet lo nches in diameter After hearing the United States to peace ctJ,'.....J U.. A 1. i i: . : ers in brushy hills near her r M V r , j SL Laurent backed the United he would be ready to leave im m3diately after Easter. The si'.ua " tion chanjed when the . fcjur Arab stales Syria, Lebanon Jordan and Ejypt decided they wanted to take part in the dis cussions. Israel quickly followed suit She had earlier stated she would ask to be heard only if the Arabs did. -- " Despite the .delay, there still was no indication the U.S. pro posal would not win ultimate approval. : "" be fired either by-the hie;h com .oression . of a ' combination of ascii, or by the exolouon of a combustible- gaseous mixture. In either cas$! the th'ck rear section, called . the driver, is loaded with gas under pressure. -ine crisis to the United Nations j '2n..'.;i.. r-...;i ,. , . a . , , -JItI-UIHI- lUUIILll. hey dug out of an abandoned: earthen tank. The SI. 800 was in Aims Unchanjed r'enominations of $1', $5, $50 and White Ilo'use press officer J00 Confederate bills. - i James Hairertv also reoorted ciennower as saying mat soviet, riussia has not changed its aimsi of Communist expansion' despite nor Hanging on the walls of po I iff hnnHn liar tor in r! i-non i 1 1 r t-omcu ur iniiir.-iiry tL-mpera-i 1 ne 1UU-I001 oarrei or tube IS Ohm. is a hanH.mp cinn roaH. Hires as high as 15,000 degrees; separated from the driver by a ing: "Drive carefully-you may repudiation of Stalinism; i - ..a.. imciji uitfimidKm aim is yu one 01 our cusiomersK nas u given up the s ave canip uiHiiic-u 01 us air, Decoming a; Mrs. Mary A. Cummmgs, who ind the whip in maintaining po-near-perfect vacuum." When the celebrated herJOOth birthday in lice rule of the Soviet people, driver reaches high pressure, the Los Aneelei: diaphragm bursU anl the result-jeeption to .the rule that women ference was excitement caus'ed' L intf Kn.lf ,1 n . . inaalH rl ..... . 1 . . 1 ' . . I . ... ... ..... .cus uiiniiTurny aumii tneir age. uurmg oy ine suspicion soil armies car- the surface of the sun. The in tense heat would vaporize the .'quipnient were it hot in exist ence for only millionths of a .eeond at a time. ' Since the top speeds possible' under contrn .inns mtt-h th I t : ; f I If" . ;t- ' . Is' Jt V It I I I n: - . .1 op speeds possiblej the lentth of the tube with cam-' the affair Mrs. Cummings' son ried by the private railroad car 3AINY RELAXATION-Pretidtnt Eisenhower pulls on eil-skins out 0f the NATO line for id t-iting condi- era and etceironic instruments whispered to a newsmanrShe.V President Eisenhower -use -4o.vor protection against an icy rain on the Greenbrier golf eourss.lquieting terrorism in h- vMoeUie, of in-"watehins" it. Ireally 101.'' gravel to White Sujphur Springsj Sam Smad. th. court pro, 'is hofdMg.tht .mbr.ll.-rHAfrte.- 41- immunity Amendment. 'The Rods were in much the same position as the groundhog vho sees his shadow. "They -jmitht emerge from underground, !nd they might even stay up Mespite the light thrown on (hem. But the. atmdsnhere cer tainly offered no welcome. In Short . . . ' InriuilttfrBy the joint House Senate conference redrafting the farm bill, provisions which would -support major crops at a rigid 90 per cent of parity and establish a "mial parity"SysTer.i Under which a farmer has the choice of using either an old or a new parity frrmula -whichever is higher n fl-urin price support money he has coming. Both provisions had been bitterly opposed by ine administration. Appointed: Eger V. Murphree, president of the Esso Research ind Engineering Co.. as "czar" of guided missile production.- Rejected: By the Senate nn a voice vote, proposals which would have revised the Electoral ' College system under, which presidents and vice presidents are elected. Reported: By. the .mentation al Rescue Committee, that the Soviet- Union is engaged in a. successful campaign to induce. tnrougn guile or fear, the return of those who have sought . sanctuary in the free world. Approved: By the NATO Council, France's action in pull ing . two mechanized divisions use irt North 'T'. ."V" "71 r- TZ&T$r rrrr- i a SSW.&&4IH 15-11 Vt--3 I -,- lW-ff v i I nirmp-.....,' ,.. ,wBti;' I - - i i i WA in i 4 mmm i.