Statesman, Salmi, Ore, Wed., Feb. 1, 0,3 (Sec. V r Q ansas - - oiare or troaress, duronses . Major Industry Invades Nation's Top Wheat Producer; Agriculture. Manufacturing Provide Diversified Economy TOPEKA, Kas. Right in the started slightly more than 15 zinc. The state ranks fifth among. At' Hanover, five miles north of land" where thousands of hunters : venirs and mementoes assembled middle of the U.S.A. lies Kansas , years ago. For example, of the the country's producers of crude U.S. 36 between Washington and gather annually each fall for a 10-1 during his boyhood, military and a state which offers visitors more! 80 new plants gained by Kansas! oil or petroleum and Hugoton, j Marysville, there still stands the day period of hunting thrills. This; presidential days. The boyhood lurprises than a dozen Houdinis. ' during JS55, 40 per cent or more a southwestern Kansas city, is in, only original, unaltered pony ex- area is one of the major pheasant home. is kept just as it was when r-eo?raphy books of 20 years ago landed in communities under 10.-; the heart of the world's natural ' press station in the country. It hunting grounds of the Imted.the presidents mother died about A :kj v " c- ",l urnLcj idiis as memoer 01 the Great Plains states with gent ly roiling hills in the east and flat , lands in the west. The state was predominantly agricultural and it as getwraHjr-acceptetf tharTtieretKansans; . was little to see but the golden wheat fields waving in the warm breezes of the" Sunflower state. That picture of Kansas often is what the" first-time visitor to the state expects to see today, gut a series of surprises is in store for him from the first minute 'he crosses the borders into Kansas. Manufacturing Increases The wheatfields and rolling hills I ire still there but with them are hundreds of thriving cities rand l small towns whose economies ( hive been kept healthy by the1 more than .3,200 manufacturing I plants now spread ahout the state. In fact, payrolls of Kansas' manu facturing plants now ' exceed the state's total farm income and the Sunflower state stands as a leader . in manufacturing growth among Jts fellow Midwestern states. ( Wichita. Kansas City and Tope ka are the state's largest and most prolific manufacturing cen ters. Wichita, ofttimes referred to ' as the "Air Capital of the World," is the Midwestern home of Boeing Aircraft Company, makers of the gigantic B-52 jet bomber which can cruise to far reaches of the earth easier than grandfather and grandmother used .to drive to town for a Saturday shopping trip. Important Iadustrtes The Cessna Aircraft Company and the Beech Aircraft Company, J both Wichita firms, produce ap proximately 72 per ..cent of the total dollar value of personal and business type' aircraft sold by Uni ted States manufacturers. The Fairfax Industrial .District in Kansas City, Kan., is a model -'- example of industrial planning in design and street layout and To- -. peka, among other things, .is the home of the Santa Fe Shops, and an important plant of Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company. Though Wichita, Kansas City and Topeka headline manufactur ing activity, the entire state prof Its from industrial progress which 000. And. Olathe 'pop. 7.480) won! gas field, three new manufacturing firms Kansas abounds in ' attractions including General Motors new wnjch. encourage the tourist ' to Delco-Remv batterr factory which .t i c,,t a h. will provide employment for too only the last lew . year that Kan- Manuraciurlng and the it is having on Kansas is only one am friendly and impactjhave established a Kansas ' Population 1,905,299 . Ai e, 82,271 sq. mi. (13th). (31st). Capital Topeka. Flower Son Flower. Bird Westers Meadow Lark. Tree Cottonwood. Admitted to Union Jan. 19, 1861 (34th), Larger cities Wichita (IRS, 279); Kansas City (129353); Topeka (78,791); Hutchinson (33,575). conservative statewide ef fort, to dress, up their attractions and make them readily available to travellers. These efforts are paying off handsomely as visitors to Kansas tourist attractions dur ing the summer of 1955 increased more than 30 per cent. was a resting -place wnere wearyaics riders changed horses, refreshed! on yg. 24. near Beloit themselves at the bar and oft times stayed for fhe -night as they spread slMping.gear in a long room upstairs above the barroom. Lebaaea Center of Natlea Farther west on t U.S. 36. is Smith Center. Just 17 miles north west of the town; on the banks of the Beaver River, stands the cab in home of Dr. Brewster Higley.i i ninnoor Kmui nhvdrian who and set in a curious limestone a wrote the words to the famous !" around which cluster several ten years ago. President Eiscn- i, jtiower nas trequentiy visited the historic Waconda Springs, a min-lnom- in museum op eral pool about 50 feet in diameter! en t0 wolic in 1954. f 40 uic wrsi ih vuurri are ine historic cowtowns of " Ellsworth, ; RusseQ and Hays. Four miles east of Salina is a prehistoric Indian : Burial Pit containing the skeletal remains of Indian warriors and THE UNITED STATES Exclusive Series la THE STATESMAN "But, what," asks the casual song, "Home on the Range." The 'romantic Indian legends. of the surprises in store for the visitor. Breadbasket of the world, Kan sas is the nation's leading wheat state, annually producing one-fifth of the country's supply. However, Kansas agriculture is varied and diversified. -The state has 48,500, 000 acres in farmland and pasture, giving it more acres under culti vation than, any state except Tex as, which is five times larger. In addition to wheat, the state's leading crops include: corn, oats, barley, alfalfa and other forage, grain sorghums, flax, soybeans, potatoes, sugar beets, apples, and Lother fruits. Kansas livestock and cattle shipped in from other states are fattened on the rich Kansas pasturelands of which the Flint Hills is most famous. Mineral Wealth Large Kansas consistently ranks among the top 10 states In the-production of mineral wealth as 21 minerals are commercially pro duced annually- in the state. These minerals Include cement, 'clays, coal, helium, lead, natural gas,' natural-gas liquids, - petroleum, salt, sand and gravel, stone and inquirer, "is there for the tourist to see in Kansas?" j Shrines Major . Attractions The answer may be found in the long list of historical, recreational, and scenic attractions found in the state's official tourist guide book published by the Kansas Industrial Development Commission. . As the traveller moves across Kansas highways (the total of 134.000 non-urban miles ranks sec ond in the nation in highway mile age) he can see shrines of pioneer days when the West was getting its first taste of civilization. tune was written by Dan Kelley, a Smith, Center druggist. "A "must" for the U.S. 3 trav eller is a visit to the exact center of the United States near Lebanon, three miles north and one mile west of the highway on a hard surfaced road. The monument at the U.S.A.'s Center is a popular subject for photography fans and the picnic grounds and shelter house there are welcome reliefs to tourists. As the motorist moves through northwestern Kansas he passes through the famous Honors Eiseahewer The traveller who drives through the middle of Kansas, west to east, .will find much to seejalong U.S. 40. Highlight of .the trip may well be his visit to the Eisenhower Memorial Museum and the Eisen hower Boyhood home, both on the same tract of land at Abilene, fa mous cowtown. , Located on three acres of land where. the six Elsenhower boys plowed, and planted a garden more than 50 years ago, the beau tiful Eisenhower -Museum houses "pheasant the President's collection of sou- 1 ; - - . . j TOPEKA, Kan.-Kansas isn't all prairie. Boating opportunities are available in 22 state parks. Ono of the most popu lar is Kanopolis Reservoir near Ellsworth, shown above. their families who ante-date Coro nado's visit to Kansas. The Burial Pit has been termed one of the most important archaeological discoveries in the Midwest. ; "Major Surprise" A drive south off of U S. 40 near Oakley and Quinter in the western county of Gove will hand the visi tor a major surprise. Govt county is the home of the Kansas. Pyra mids, towering rock ' formations which stand imposingly above the otherwise flat Kansas plains. In Southwestern Kansas, on U.S. SOS and U.S. 154. is the Cowboy Capital of the World. Dodge City, once a wild and wooly western out' post ruled by Bat Masterson and Wyatt Earp. The frontier town is known to millions of theatre, radio and television fans and "Boot Hill." its major tourist attraction annually is visited by thousands Cimarron. 20 miles west of Dodge City, is the site of the Cimarron Crossing, a short cut on the old Santa Fe Trail which stretched 750 miles from the Missouri river to Santa Fe, New Mexico, with 500 miles of it in Kansas. Gang Hideouts Seea Along the southern border of Kansas, at Meade (U.S. S4 and Coffeyyille (U.S. 169). the tourist can see first. hand the hideouts. robbery scenes, and graves of the famous Dalton outlaw cans. In eastern Kansas thAourist at tractions abound including Tope ka, the state capital. Council Grove, most historic town on the old Santa Fe Trail, Fort Leaven worth and Fort Riley. Contrary to popular notion, Kan sas has lakes and parks to which the tourist is not only invited he is encouraged to come. The lakes and parks system, currently su- pervised by the State Forestry, .- -.. - f r'm i V ' V " TOPEKA, Kan. Geographical center of the United States Is near Lebanon,' Kan. The monument pictured above, and its su rounding picnic grounds and shelter Viouie, tomprise a popu lar mocca for, tourists. (All photos by Kansas Industrial Do velopment Commission). Fish and Game Commission, in cludes 33 lakes well distributed about the state. Fishermen find a variety of fish including the popu lar channel catfish, crappie, bass, and bluczill. Walleye eggs have been imported from " Minnesota the next year, a 238-mile turnpike will cross Kansas, starting at Kan sas City and cutting cross-country to the Oklahoma border south of Wichita """': - These signs of progress are o -ly and are hatched In a specially-!. few of the oleasant surprises the contrived apparatus by the Fish and Game Commission. Roadside Parks. Developed . For the traveller who seeks rest along the highway,- the highway commission has provided 124 at tractive roadside parks and are adding more all the time. . Within visitor will find in the Sunflower state. The people of the state, proud of the growing importance of Kansas, are eager that others learn of the forwardjtrides being taken. That's why a Kansas slo gan is "come for a day or for ever." Which ever you do, you'll like, the land of. surprises. "A i.'r? TOPEKA, Kan.-Monument Rocks, picturesque formation near U. S. Highway 83 between Oakley and Scott City, are all that re mains of shale and chalk beds which once filled the Smoky . Hill River Valley. They are also known as the Kansas Pyramids. 1 " r t, i . t .1 -- r.""v M V. v4 ;..svv.' iSctfc'tA - -o -s. A i 1m I .4 - ' t v ; , -J . ' i '-- ' " Vv ,C , ''.., ,. . -vv., . " ' - V . . f - - 5 - - . r -r ti , V 1- . ... jS . iJiM-v l.- " , ' '. 1 . V XV ?!;;t - J: L K.;K. . . . iru 1 ,,,, . .. . v - - r - If ; , I : ! : i ' - : T7 "rr r TOPEKA, Kan.-Typlcaf of the largo Industries which have come Into Kansas since World War R is this Owens Corning Fibroglas Plant in the Fairfax Industry District at Kansas City. The district is regarded as an outstanding example of Industrial planning and design ' ' i 11 Y 4' r i X TOPEKA, Kan.-oyhood homo of President Eisenhower at Abi- j lene, Kan., draws thousands each year. Noit to it is the 130 000 Eisenhower Memorial, containing a large collection of his souvenirs and momontos, which is on a three-acre plot where six liaanhewec boys gardened 50 yaars ago. -tf-J m - j-- - - ----- iV-lfr; .r ' v -r" ' '.: J- L TOPEKA, Kan. Kansas annually yield sone-fifth of the nation's wheat and Is the leading wheat-producing state. Above h a typical Kansas scene in early summer - the cuttin'-'l tha golden griin. . , , - V V v