For Keeping Berlin Canal Open
By TOM REEDY
BERLIN I -Britain and the
Soviet Union have waived control
on canal traffic in Berlin but the
British announced they atill hold
the Russian fully responsible for
keeping open the waterway life
line to the isolated city.
In Berlin. Bonn and London,
British foreign office spokesmen
disclosed that the Russians have
bowed out of the administration of
the canal which feeds West Berlin
24 per cent of its total supplies.
They said the British agreed
with the Russians to eliminate
their signatures from permits Is
sued to about l.loo barges which
ply from the Ruhr and Hamburg
to Berlin and back on two water
ways. This means the East German
Communist government will han
dle canal permits and other Inland
waterway problems through the
canal bureau in Magdeburg. The
West Germans deal with some
leaner problems on the subject in
Hamburg.
Onl AdmlnUtraiioa
The British, responsible for the
canals in the West since 1945 be
cause they lead to what once was
the British occupation zone, em-
Dulles Assails Soviet Leaders
. wi V' l th-a
V
, w
V..-.:..j .VT
WASHINGTON Secretary of State John Foster Dulles Tuesday
at a aews conference sharply assailed Soviet leaders (or what
he termed stirring up an atmosphere of hatred and prejudice
against the West ta their visit to Asia. (AP Wirephoto)
Correspondent in India Sees
Dulles Stand as Aid to Reds
By HAROLD K. MILKS
..CALCUTTA. India, Many
Western observers here- believe
that U. S. Secretary of State Dulles
may have given the Russians a
fresh propaganda weapon by his
recent statement on Portuguese
Goa ,
The statement, these observers
(pointed out, came just when the
Russians' theme of Colonialism
was becoming a bit tiresome.
' The statement, issued Jointly by
Dulles and Portuguese Foreign
Greeks Say
Farewell to
SyngmaiiRhee
' SEOUL un Greek expeditionary
"forces who will leave Korea short
ly after five years, Tuesday sent
a farewell letter to President Syng
man Rhee. It was delivered by
Col. P a n a g o 1 1 s Christopolous,
' Greek liaison chief with the U. N.
command.
"We became acquainted witb the,
Korean people and Army in the
fire of battle.
"The Greek blood of officers and
200 enlisted men killed in action
and 400 wounded, together with the
blood of the Koreans and other
allies, fed and strengthened the
tree of liberty in your glorious
country.
"The two peoples, the Greeks
nd the Koreans, are the cham
pions of liberty in the West and
the Far East against the Commun
ist aggressor." ' ,
Minister Paulo Cunha last Friday,
is still drawing critical reaction in
the Indian press.
Fomenting Hatred V
The Dulles-Cunha atatement de-4
nounced recent remarks by Soviet
leaders Bulganin and Khruschev
on their visit to Asia as an attempt
"to foment hatred between the
East and West." It said the two
foreign ministers had discussed
various statements on the Soviet
rulers including "Allegations con
cerning me Portuguese Provinces
in the Far East."
Communist Party Boss Nikita
Khruschev had said the Portuguese
colony of Goa should go to India.
Sore Peial With Indians
Goa is an exceedingly sore point
with most Indians, - from - Prime
Minister Nehru downward.
"Dulles couldn't have done any
thing more effective if he wanted
to push the Indians further away
from the West," commented one
influential American businessman.
"It has certainly put us all on a
spot out here." ,
To many Indians it seemed
Dulles was supporting Portugal's
continued claim to Goa, an en
calve of 1,400 square miles on the
west coast of India. In the mind of
these Indians the statement lent
force to a Russian claim that there j
is still a threat of Colonialism to!
nations in Southeast Asia. ,
phasized that their step is only-
administrative and does not Imply
any recognition of the East, Ger
I mart government.
! A spokesman said: "" "
L "We still hold the Russians fully
responsible for free movement of
barges to and from Berlin in ac
cordance with the 1949 Paris Four
Power agreement."
Rail, Barge Traffic
(Secretary of State Dulles told
a news conference in Washington
that the United States also will
hold the Soviets responsible for
maintaining all rail and barge
traffic to Berlin.) '
By the 1949 agreement the Soviet
blockade of Berlin was lifted and
all four powers pledged to restore
traffic conditions to nornal. 4
The shift of the canal adminis
tration from the Russians to the
East Germans was made in Oc
tober "without any public announce
ment. The British agreed to it,
they said, as a paper saving device.
Barge traffic has continued with
out interruption except for a period
of less than a week when the big
Rothensee locks were under re
pair. Since then, 52 new applica
tions for barge permits have been
held by the East- Germans who
maintained that the problem must
be handled by the transport minis
tries of the two rival German
governments. Their declaration
was taken as a move to compel
the Bonn Republic to engage in
negotiations that could be con
strued as some kind of recognition
of the Red regime. ,
Chancellor Adenauer's ministries
of foreign affairs, traffic, econo
mics and German reunification will
hold an emergency meeting at
Bonn tomorrow to discuss the Last
German demand.
U.S. D6esn't
Expect Canal
Interruption
WASHINGTON iu- Secretary
of State Dulles said Tuesday the
United States does not expect any
actual Intervention of traffic in
and out of Berlin as a result of
recent soviet policy moves affect
ing the divided city.
He told his news conference
that nothing the Soviets can do
can relieve them of their inter
national obligations, such as those
they assumed in a 1950 agreement
on Berlin. -
Soviet authorities recently have
declared that the occupation of
East Berlin is over and that the
communist East German State,
which Dulles today termed the
so-called German democratic re
public, has authority over last
Berlin.
The United States, Britain and
France insist that legally the
four power occupation of Berlin
continues.
Freeze Badly
Damages Crops
In Washington
OLYMPIA un Last month's
four-day freeze caused mort than
11 million dollars damage to West
ern Waahington crops. Gov. Lang
lie reported Monday.
He said It was the greatest
freeze damage ever recorded for
the western part of the ataie.
The chief executive said he has
asked President Eisenhower to de
clare Western Washington a dis
aster area and make available law
cost federal loans to aid stricken
farmers. 15 , ,
Attlee May
Retire Soon
LONDON m Labor members
of Parliament said privately Tues
day they expected former Prime
Minister Clement R. Attlee to re
tire soon as their leader.
There was speculation in the lob
bies of the House of Commons that
the 72-year-old Attlee may an
nounce his decision at a meeting
of the Labor Party's parliamen
tary delegation Thursday night.
Attlee Jhas been a member . of
Parliament since 1922 and Labor
Party leader for 20 years.
He told reporters he had no com
ment to make on the retirement
reports.
It was assumed that If he step
ped down as leader he. also would
leave the House of Commons.
It' is customary to offer a form
er prime minister an .earldom if
he wishes to sit in the House of
Lords.
There are three chief candidates
to succeed him: Deputy Leader
Herbert Morrison, former Chan
cellor of the Exchequer Huge
Gaitskell, and Aneurin Bevan.
Gov. Griffin
'Hanged' in
Astoria Tree
ASTORIA, Ore. I Georgia's
Gov. Marvin Griffin was hanged
In effigy here Monday night, the
second time that has happened in
recent days in Oregon.
Bob Chessman, publisher of the
"Astorlan-Budget, said thafwho
ever did it took soma pains to get
publicity. Chessman said he got
a phone call at his home' last
night telling him. the effigy was,
, hanging from a tree In the post
office lawn. i
1 Then, said Chessman, after
there had been time for him to
send a photographer, police got
an anonymous call telling them
of the effigy, hanged in apparent'
protest to Griffin's proposal that
Georgia Tech's football, team pa a
, up the Sugar Bowl because its op
ponent, Pittsburgh, has a negro on
the squad. 1
- A aignaid: "Down with Griffin
and his kind in Georgia or, any
where. They have disgraced our
country. Stop this disease. Write
your Congressman."
A similar incident occurred on
ane University of Oregon campus
ever the weekend. .... i
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When we lay, "sorry, that requirei a prescription,"
we're safeguarding your health. Even though modern
science hai worked miracles, many pharmaceuticals
don't work for everybody! let your physician decide
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CAPITAL DRUG STORE
Main Store: 405 State St., Corner ef liberty
Prescription Shoot 61 7 Chemeketa
Z?K Green Stamps We Give Them
Italy, Vatican
City Ready
Big Retention
VATICAN Cin' (if - Italy and
Vatican City marshaled colorful
pageantry Tuesday for a formal
meetin? between their heads of
state President Giovannf Gronchi
and Pope Pius XII. v
It was Gronchl's first visit to the
Pope since the president was elect
ed last April. The call was in keep
ing with a treaty, signed in 1929.
when Mussolini wa premier, rec
ognizing the fully independent
.status of the l(M-acre Holy See
within the Catholic State of Italy.
Italian troops lined Gronchi's
two-mile route from his Quirinale
Palace residence to the Vatican.
The event tied up Rome traffic for
hours. Mounted police escorted
the presidential party. At Vatican
City the president received mili
tary honors from Vatican Grena
diers, the Palatine and Swiss
guards.
Gronchi. wearing the Order of
the Golden Spur which the Pope
awarded him yesterday, had a 2-V
mimite audience with the pontiff
in the "little throne room." Then
the Pope received Foreign Minis
ter Gaetano Martino, just returned
from a Far Eastern trip, and later
other members of Gronchi's party.
Motor-Capital
Papers Strike;
News Sought
DETROIT. Mich Uh The thirst
for news has driven the 1.300.000
regular readers tf Detroit's three
metropolitan newspapers to other
1 sources ef information for the dur
ation of the atereotyperi' strike
i here.
I News-stands reported run on
out-of-town newspapers; radio and
television stations have stepped up
newscast schedules; I strike-born
union newspaper reported "ter
rific" response to its first three
editions.
The manager of one drug store
called police Sunday because hun
dreds of hopeful readers jammed
the store trying to pet one of
limited number of copies of regu
larly delivered Chicago and New
York Sunday newspapers. Some re
fused to leave when they ' were
turned down in favor of regular
customers.
' Harry Luti, operator of a news
agency, said regular shipments of
out-of-town newspapers are sold
out within half an hour after they
hit the stand.
"We haven't had a' left-over
paper since the strike beuu, lie
added.
Statesman, Salem, Ore., Wd., Dec. 7, '55 (Sec. 119
High-Blood-Pressure Babbits
To A id Baffling Disease Cure
LOS ANGELES - A whole
colony of rabbits with high blood
pressure soon will be helping med
ical scientists to get a better under
standing of one of modern , nun's
most baffling and troublesome
diseases.
These rabbits are totally unlike
other such ekperlmentai animals
because their nigh blood pressure
is Inherited. They offer for thl first
. . . - , , . i
lime an opponunuy tor large-icaie ' i v q 1
i"l!"V! 01 sentenced
SSSSLT mci '""iTo Death for
The colony ia the project of Dr. I
Douglas R. Dmry, professor of
physiology at thl University of
Southern Oalifornla. Plans for its
or other routine that might influ
ence their life course er health
without the knowledge ef the re
searchers. Hypertensive Animals
: Breeding of the hypertensive ani
mals has been going on now for
five years. It started with a small
group, of New Zealand rabbits
which had blood pressure read-
Girl Attack
riKINAWA im Rot 1aai .1
use in research were announced Hurt was sentenced to deatlt T
yesterday at a meeting of the
directors of the , California Heart
A.sn., which supports the work.
Faead Befere
High blood pressure has been
found before in other animals,
mainly dogs, chickens and rats.
but it was detected only In occa
sional individuals. Dr
colony recently reached
day for the rnne-i'aytng of a -year-old
Oklnawan girt last Sept.
1, the Army announced.
The 11-year-old soldier from
Lothair, ky., was convicted on alt
charges Monday by an Army court
martial. The court reassembled
Tuesday for the sentence.
Hurl who has maintained hla
ururJ: innocence from the start, is n
a popula- n-tMf ta ddbI the ronvlctio
ing ef around IN compared W a
normal of about KJ. -
Not alt the off r ring of t t
rabbits have hijh blood p:P: ' a.
Those which do not are ml . t
for breedinc. The hypert-dri-. e .
ones at four months- of a-.e n . e
' readings of around 'M "d the
' pressure increases with age.
Are Iscrtftrel
None of these animals se far Im
bees allowed to live lis full I fe
span. Thr V sacrifices , fit m
tima to time to keep I'm site of
thl colony within bounds. So Dr.
Drury dees not know yet whether
a ti bit with high blood pressure,
had a shorter liii than one with
normal presrure
Srmt of the animals will be
glvin dru3i which reduce blow!
prcj. ure in humirs. The lr'?a ia
ucl lo teat the urug but to find nut
whether rabbits born with hyper
tension get along better in their
natural condition or whether pres
sure reduction by drugs adds te
their welfare. ..
jPeiping Say U.S.
; Eye Germ Warfare
I TOKYO ' i-P) Peiping Radio
I Monday night charged "Washing
I ton germ generals have gone
! mad" and ire plotting to "slckel
i or kill a large percentage of the
peoples of other countries."
The propaganda broadcast,
I quoting the official Red news
! paper. People's Daily, said Army
1 Secretary Wilber Brucker re
cently ordered the Army Chemi
cal Corps extended and reorgan
ised "to develop the agents and
weapons for chemical, biological,
I and radiological warfare to the
fullest that human mind can en
'com pass."
-which In any ca e
several automa ic
tion of 150 and ia still growing attlK Mntence
rabbit rates, it Is kept on a pro- t n,b iect to
fesional rabbit farm and is named ' reviews.
"Bunny Rin." I The trial was ore cf two ch'ld
.The liie histories of these rabbits rape car involving American
some dav will tell investigators soldiers that stirred public opinion
what influence heredity has on among the local population.
high blood pressure lit succeeding .
generations. They will ihow wheth-..rrV ( Vmiprlipiiiin
t' Individual with natural hyper
tension. Also they will disclose
something about the effect! of
pressure reducing drugs when ap- growing
piiea unoer me mnciesi controls
All of these things could be done ' medienne
with humans who have hyperten-; jn."
sion except that people cannot be
kept caged and under absolute con
fyreakg Kneecap
HOLLYWOOD iff - Add to TV's
casualty Hst: Broken
kneecap for Patricia Bright, to
on CBS "It s Always
She broke It In. I Jail on a wet
sidewalk. The show's producers
trol. With the rabbita there is little say ahe can do her role sitting
or nochsnce of slipups in feeding down the next four to six weeks.
'Rage' Slayer
Admits Guilt
CHICAGO i A 34-year-old
laborer sought In last week's slay
ing of Mrs. Ruth Beat in suburban
Harvey surrendered to police Mon
day and told them he killed her
in a fit of rage.
Mrs. Beal's body was found Ft"
day hi the bedroom of her home)
by her husband. Harry, M. Mrs.
Beal also was H.
Capt. Michael Spatg said Steve
Pafco walked Into the South Chi.
cago police at a tion and said: "I'm
Steve Pafco, the man you're look
ing for." Spats aaid Pafco admit
ted beating the woman, his former
landlady.
1 -''-ri - : ; ' , . r-i sj at I i jl rp
And so cfocjsr the thrill
-with Huidc's iigw
VbrinblG Pitch JDynaflovsr?
Wrra all the big excitement of Buick'i 1956 sty-ling nd
power and ride and handling it'i easy to overlook
this fact:
Gas mileage in the ofi Bnklj tales a lig step upward.
One reason, of course, is the new power plant itself.
Every neW Bukk c rallies an 'advanced" 322-ttilic-inch V8
engine with the highest horsepowers, Series for Series, in
all Buick history. Yet every engine delivers more efficiency,
and more nsahle power to the rear wheels because -each
one has a new double "Y manifolding, and a new high in
compression ratio. '
But the major reason for the happy news in gas mileage
and for the new step-up in safety and thrills-is Buiek'i latest
version of ariahle Pitch Dynaflow.
In this airplane-principled transmission, j'ou always had a.,
gas-saving cruising range-and, at a switch of the pitch; a
full-power getaway range.
-Now-Buick engineers have brought to this cruising jrange
what they call "double regeneration." It simply means a new
way to make flowing oil add to itt own velocity to build up
driving force.
So now, you merely nudge the pedal to part throttle and grt
new 'breakaway getaway. And since you get this quicker,
safer response in j our normal cruising range where you don't
tise full power you get plenty more miles from every tankful
of gas. .
But when you do need sudden safety-surge for emergencies,
you just floor the pedal to switch the pitch. Instantly, you're
at full-power acceleration and it's, the most thrilling safety
measure in the land.
I low about coming in to try themost modern transmission yet?
The absolute smoothness of tin's new Dvnaflow is worth a
visit in itself. So you can lie sure you're in fir a wealth of
wonderful surprises for that's just the start of the lest Buick
yet. Can you make it this Week?
".Vrtfl Advtiwtd Yarlahlt Pilth Dvnnfme It ffc on!' Dynafim Bulik
huiUi today. It It utamlntd on Rimlmtuler, Super and -Century ofliuntl
at motlttt extra cost on the Special,
It 's thG
Buick.-
At 4-Smmd Camf art in yawf aaw tatick
with MIOIDAMI CONDtnONINO
- 1 new ef a stew few aWce
, : V , V
arrrte Atiroatoeatii at uiu suk wiu wti thus-
. 1 v ak
H JACK OilAION
ON TV
0 Bwrw aVTaro7 lytfilfaj
'
C'tf Jo TOdDgodii Q,
388 N. Commercial St.
Salem, Ore.