AEC Propo S8S 0310000 s for Civil. TO 03X8 POUNDBD 1651 105th Year 2 SECTION S-l 6 PAGES Th Oregon Statesman; Salem, Oregon, Monday, May 23, 1955 PRICE 5c ' No. 57 Rule This is the time of year when minions of Americans are planning their summer vacations; and of the number a substantial production will try to work in a trip to or through at least one of the great national parks. It is an easy thing to do in these days of good roads, almost universal ownership of automobiles, and regular vacations cf two or three weeks for em ployed workers. Last year, some 48 million persons visited national .parts arid monuments. These numbers are straining the facilities of the park system far beyond capacity. Most of the parks were acquired in p re-motor age days, and not enough money., has been spent on roads and hotel ac commodations to take care of the multitudes which now press an nually for admission. A writer in American " Forests says that the sums made available by Congress, some $30 million a year, "cannot go far in extending or moderniz ing the system, or pay for enough rangers and supervisory personnel to insure the safety and comfort of tourists and protect the scen ery." The' author. Anthony Netboy, goes on to say: "As a result of congressional failure to provide needed operation and maintenance funds, buildings and grounds in many parks are deteriorating, roads are falling into disrepair, utilities are inadequate and sanitary conditions are some times appalling." . He reports that the two most popular parks, Yellowstone and Yosemite "are taking a heavy beating." He is very critical of the limited accommo ( Continued on editorial page, 4.) Start Made to Withdraw U.S. Korea Troops SEOUL HI The United States una sci up a luree-serviie iiuuiary advisory group here to pave the way for eventual withdrawal of all U. S. forces from Korea, it was learned Sunday. ' The organization, stlQ In the pro visional stage, has the goal of mak ing South Korea's armed forces "completely self sufficient for de fensive purposes," a responsible Informant said. With this mission accomplished, the United States can then plan a complete troop puHout, reliable sources said. : But they acknowledged that any troop removal may be a long time In coming. ... . . . . . There are currently twounder strength U. S. divisions serving in the Korean forward areas. They are the 24th and 7th Infantry Divi sions. Both are liberally filled with Koreans attached to' the U JS. Ar my. 1 The prime consideration is: How much of an army, navy and air force can the Republic of Korea economy support now and in the years ahead? - The ROK army Is said to con- list'of 20 divisons. Quiet Election. Expectedin British Isles LONDON (ft , Britain's 1953 election campaign strolled into the home stretch Sunday. There ap peared to be much more interest in the running of the Epsom Derby Wednesday and in a couple of threatened strikes. - "The quietest general election in living memory draws toward its close " said The Sunday Times as the nation prepared to choose. a new Parliament Thursday. Most of the newspaper headlines went to the horse race at Epsom and to jail and port strikes sched uled to start this week. With only four days to go until the voting, the concensus among British newspapers is that Prime Minister Eden and his Conserva tives will win. Max. Mlm. Frtctv. .M M .N . 1 44 .00 fij 34 40 74 38 .00 57 40 .00 .ft 40 .00 .71 47 .00 ..77 6 1.11 .73 5S .00 .67 59 trace Portland Baker Med ford North Bend Roseburf San Francisco Chicago New York Las Anreles Willamette River 3. feet. FORECAST itrom V. S. weather bureau. McNary field. Salem): Cloudr with a chance of lifht rain early this morning. Partly cloudy this afternoon, clearing tonight. Con tinued cool with high today 63 to 65 and low tonight 38 to 40. Temperature at 12:01 am. today was 43. SALEM PRECIPITATION Since Start ! Heather Tear Sept. 1 This Tear Last Tear Normal 30.73 41.21 - 37.33 ANIMAL CRACKERS V WARREN OOOO'ICM vfc-?7- - Etrrne D06 ..TO Cu.i iCU a X 0CTIONAAy "He's - making kl aewjMMkr a fortune wita Youthful Motorists Test Driving Skill U.. IA -,.- . - ' i r - t Ti v aW. Ml i : I 1 .!'.: B T m Uv . I iJ . , , . . ... i "ii i it n l ' - ' ii -T-i 1 1 This was the toughest section of Sunday's Teen-Age Road-E-0 tests held in Salem. Technique called for driving the two left hand wheels between two precariously mounted rubber balls spaced lVt inches apart Test demanded both forward and backus driving. Here one driver faces the real and psychological problem shown from a ground-level view. Inset at lower right is Doug Adams, IS, 4090 River BdL, who won first place in the five- phase competition. (Statesman Photo). Soapbox Ace Takes Teen-Age Road-E-0 Doug Adams, who piloted a soapbox racer to victory in the 1953 derby here, proved just as effective behind the wheel of a regular auto Sunday in winning the Teen-Age Safe Driving Road-E-O. - Adams, coming up 17 in July, scored 466 out of a possible 500 points in the five-phase test to win handily over a field of some Elephant, Man Die in Texas Truck Crash ' DALLAS, Texas UH A four-ton elephant landed on a 30-year-old man and crushed him to death when a trailer-truck jumped a ditch and overturned north of here Sunday. Norman E. Joseph of Newark, N. J., was killed. The truck driver, W. C. Hendricks, 36, of Atlanta, Ga., was injured. - Another fatality was Queenie, an 8,143-pound elephant Hendricks said both the truck and Queenie were owned by the T. J. Tidwell Shows and Carnival of Big Springs, Tex. Hendricks said the truck over turned after the brakes failed. Sheriff's Deputy H. G. Vayette said Joseph was riding in the cab with Hendricks and jumped out when he saw they were going to turn over. "He landed in the path of the trailer and the elephant broke through the siding and land ed right on top of him," Vayette said. Mystery Blast Shatters Mailbox Near Portland PORTLAND (fl A blast of undetermined origin shattered the rural mailboax near the home of Harold C. Pearson early Sunday. The battered mailbox was noted by a patrolman at about 4:30 a.m. Neither Pearson nor his neighbors reported hearing the blast. Detectives said they thought the blast probably was caused by black powder- in a bottle, touched off by a slow fuse. Billy Graham Preaches to Queen, Family in Royal Chapel Services ; WINDSOR, England Wl U. S. evangelist Billy Graham preached to Queen Elizabeth Monday in a royal chapel. The Duke of Edin burgh, the. Queen Mother and Prin cess Margaret also heard the Am erican minister.. Later Graham and - his wife lunched with the-Queen. - Graham,' obviously affected by the singular honor, told reporters afterward: "I can only say that it was a great privilege to be at Windsor today and that the Queen was very charming and gracious to US. : - ' v ' ; The sermon to. the royal family was a surprise climax to the hand some evangelist's seven-week Scot land - Endand crusade, which reaped more than 77,000 "decisions for Christ" ; ' laviUUoa Give : The fact, that the 36-year-old North -Carolina preacher was in vited to conduct a private service 50 young contestants. His prize for the effort was a set of nylon tires valued at $125. The driving sections of the test were conducted at the Shopping Center parking lot where ' ten judges checked the youthful driv ers through four stations that would challenge the prowess of veteran drivers. . Narrow Lane First phase consisted of guid ing wheels through five sets of balls spaced 11 inches apart and then backing up through the same obstacle. Next step was a tight serpentinedrive with flag and barrel obstacles; third was a combination shift, gate run and front end clearance test; fourth was a parallel parking test in a normal interval. The other part of the test jeas a written examination concluded at the various Salem High schools last week and won by Ken Simila of Parrish and Arnold Slack of South Salem. Both scored 96 out of 100 possible points. State Competition Behind Adams, who' will repre sent Salem in the state competi tion at Portland, were Jim Fort- miller, 1782 Rio Vista Way, and Dick Moslander, 1840 Lorain Ct Fortmiller finished with a 462 and Moslander 454. The lone girl in the competition failed to finish among the prize winners. Prizes were donated by the New Car Dealers Association of Salem. The contest was spon sored by the Salem Junior Cham ber of Commerce and was under the chairmanship of Douglas Sheldon. AIRLINER DITCHES CARACAS. Venezuela t A Venezuelan airliner carrying 13 passengers and a crew of three crashed into the Caribbean Sea near the city of Barcelona Satur day. Fishermen rescued nine pas sengers, the three crew members and found the body of one Vene zuelan girL for royalty could not help but lift his prestige already at a high tide in Britain. Queen Elizabeth is titular head of the Church of England and "de fender of the faith." Graham is an ordained Southern Baptist minister but he has always been at pains to emphasize an interdemonational approach in his crusades. As is the custom with private royal engagements, spokesmen for the royal family would give no details of Graham s visit to Wind sor. Graham's associates, usually willing to provide full information about his appearances, had "no comment." ,M 25 Minutes H But it was .understood from other sources that Graham took for his text Acts 27:25: -"Wherefore, sirs, be of good cheer: For I believe God, that it shall be even as it was told me." "1 jj Lebanon Youth Dies in Crash; Three Escape Statesman News Service LEBANON A 17-year-old Leb anon youth was killed outright Sunday when the car he was driv ing rolled over several times and burned a half-mile west of here on the Lebanon-Corvallis .High way, state police reported-Three other teen-agers in the car es caped serious injury. Officers identified the dead youth as Mark O. Chamberlain, who along with his father, Orval Chamberlain, resided with the Olaf Olson family in Lebanon. Linn County Coroner Glenn Hus ton said the victim suffered fatal head injuries when apparently thrown from his 1941 Buick sedan. According to police, others riding in the car were Sandra Ray, 15; Frances Nepper, 13; and Marvin Jensen, 17, all of Lebanon. All three were pulled out of the vehicle by passing motorists before flames con sumed the car. The trio was taken to Lebanon Hospital for treatment of minor injuries and released. . Officers said they were told that an unidentified motorist cut in sharply on the Buick just be fore it hit a road shoulder and rolled. The accident occurred about 1:30 p.m. Funeral arrangements for young Chamberlain are in care of Huston Funeral Home. Possible Rain On Forecast Cloudy skies with a chance of light rain is the weather picture for Salem and vicinity this morn ing but clearing is expected later today, forecasters predicted. - Temperatures are expected-' to remain cool with the high today reaching 63. Weather along the north Oregon coast will be cloudy today with some , rain and moderate winds, weathermen said. Graham, who was making his first appearance in a royal chapel, spoke for about 25 minutes, a little less time than he ordinarily de votes to sermons at his crusade meetings. Graham preached in the private chapel at Royal Lodge Windsor, near Windsor Castle, where the Queen and duke are in residence. The Queen and duke drove to Roy al Lodge, leaving their children at the castle. The Queen Mother and Princess Margaret are staying at Royal Lodge, a beautifully landscaped country residence in the rolling plains 20 miles west of London and near the River Thames Graham was to leave for Edin burg Sunday night to attend a gen eral assembly of the Church of Scotland. Next Sunday be will go to Paris to continue bis crusade meetings. High-Climbing Bear Nearly Nabs Angler GRAND MARAIS, Minn. JPy--A snarling, angry bear pursued a fisherman high into a poplar tree Sunday but the man escaped with nothing worse than a bite on his foot. . Four timea, the black mother bear climbed the tree trunk in pursuit of Truman Engersol, 22, who had crawled "as high .as I could go. After I got down, Engersol, recalled later, "I wondered how I had. ever climbed that tree and how I ever stayed up there." ; ; He said he hadn't climbed a tree since he was a child. He estimated that the tree was from 40 to 60 feet high, and that he may have been up in it fortm hour or more. . . ! All Afternoon I "It seemed like all afternoon. he said. . ;" i The ordeal came after Engersol neared a trout stream where be had planned to fish. He drove his car on a oacKwooas roaa unui ne could go no further because of the growth of underbrush. , He had walked about a quarter mile when he heard a noise in the woods. Engersol suspected it was a moose and climbed the tree, "the highest one I could see," to investigate. He spotted the bear about the same time the animal spied En gersoL As the animal approached, Engersol said, "I made tracks; climbing up into the tree as fast as I could go." , Climbing Bear j The beast circled the tree sever al times before making her first ascent Holding onto branches with all her legs, the bear lunged for ward and tore off Engersol s right boot. Returning to the ground, the bear ambled around a few moments be fore returning up the tree. This time she ripped off Engersol's oth er i boot and then returned to the ground. On its final trip up, the animal just looked at Engersol and then went down. It shuffled to a tree about 100 yards away, gathered three cubs that had been left there, and departed. Engersol remained on his perch another 15 or 20 minutes before climbing down to head for his car. He said he wanted to be as quiet as possible, "but I got up to a trot at times." . Six Stitches The man drove into Grand Ma rais, where a doctor took six stitches to close the cut inflicted on his right foot by the bear's teeth. . - - Afterwards, EngersoU remem bered that he had left his fishing tackle back at the scene of his afternoon adventure. He said .he would go back for it, "but I'll take a rifle along when I do." Molalla Boy Pond Victim By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS" Three persons were killed in highway accidents and two chil dren drowned in Oregon over the week end as good weather brought out motorists and swimmers. Ted Stinnett, 13. was swept to his - death over Stewart Dam on the Crooked River near PrineviUe Sunday. Kenneth B. Roberts, 6, son of Mr. and Mrs. Herman Roberts, Molalla, drowned Sunday when he fell, while playing, into a log pond near his home. A number of by standers saw the accident but res cue efforts failed. Mark Chamberlain, 17,, Lebanon, was killed Sunday when a car overturned and burned 1 Vx miles west of Lesbanon. Lloyd Nolan, 40, of Portland, died almost instantly after he was struck by a car i suburban Port land Sunday. The driver was not held. Robert E. Whitaker, 22, of En gene was killed Saturday night when his automobile collided with a Southern Pacific freight train west f Eugene. Geiger Counter Owners Asked to Register With CD The State Civil Defense Agency wishes to learn the names of all persons in Oregon who own Geiger counters. The agency is making the sur vey so that it can determine how many Geiger counters would be available in case of enemy atomic attack. The counters are used to measure "faH-out" of radio active particles. Anyone owning one of the de vices is asked to send his name. address and type of detection in strument to the medical depart ment, Oregon State Civil defease NORTHWEST LEA G UK At Eugene 4-2. Salem a-3 At Yakima -ll. Lewiston 5-0 At Wenatchee 21-9. Spokane S-t ' PACIFIC COAST LEAGUE- At Seattle 3-2. Portland (-1 At Hollywood -. Oakland 4-8 At Sacramento 1-3. 5an Diego 2-S At San Francisco C-l. Los Angeles 8-4 - NATIONAL LEAGUE At Pittsburgh 2-3. New York S-5 At Brooklyn S, Philadelphia 3 -At Milwaukee S. Philadelphia 1 . At Cincinnati 4-2. St Louis 3-9. AMERICAN LEAGUE At New York S-7. Baltimore -S At Chicago 2-10. Kansas City 1-1 At Detroit 0. Cleveland 4 At .Washington-Boston, rain 12-Inch Rain Floods Town In GENEVA. Ala. (fl A cloud burst dumped an estimated 1214 inches of rain upon Geneva Sun day, sending flood waters through this Southeast Alabama commu nity. Working in the downpour. Na tional Guardsmen and volunteers flung up sandbag barricades in an effort to keep the surging waters from pouring into homes and of fices. ; ; A town official was hospitalized when lightning struck a telephone line while he was trying to muster men to combat the flood. Mayor Wilbur Pridgen estimated about 50 per cent of the business offices and many residences in this town of about 3,500 population suf fered heavy water damage. Water that had covered floors in the business district receded Sun day night but many residential streets were still inundated. D. W. Brown, a justice of the peace, was talking by telephone at the National Guard Armory when lightning struck a line nearby. He was knocked unconscious and hos pitalized but was released later. Highways around Geneva were covered in several places. About 12 families were forced to evacuate their homes and have been billeted in the community center. Marion; Polk Inoculations The long-awaited Inoculation of Salk polio vaccine for 7,000 youngsters of Marion and Polk Counties- gets under way today. Six schools will serve as bases and receiving shots will be pupils of 17 schools in Marion County and 10 schools in Plk County. The program will continue through the week. St Vincent's School will serve as one of today's centers. Its own pupils will be inoculated starting at 9 a.m. and pupils from St Joseph's will be processed at St Vincent's at .1 pTm. Other inoculation scheduling today: Hoover School (center) - Hoover School, 9 a.m.; Pringle, 1 p.m.; Auburn, 1:45. - St Paul Hieh School (center) Eldriedge, 9 a.m.; Buena Crest, 9 a.m.; St Paul Parochial, 9:45; St Paul Public School, 10:45; Clear Lake, 11:30. Aumsville School (center) Aumsville, 8:45 a.m.; Jefferson, 9:30 a.m.; Turner, 10:30; Clover- dale, 10:30; Turner 7th Day Ad ventist, 10:30; Marion, 1 p.m.; North Santiam, 1 p.m. "The Polk County schedule to day calls for inoculations this morning at Morrison School at Dallas, with a total of 159 pupils from Morrison, Guthrie and Oak- dale schools being processed. Falls City Grade School will be the site of this afternoon's inocu lations. Pupils will be serviced from Falls City, Pedee, Arlie, Wildwood, Bridgeport, Oakhurst and Falls City 7th Day Adventist Tide Maroons jEugene Angler I FLORENCE, Ore. Wl A Coast guardsman Sunday swam through 100 yards of rough surf to rescue a fisherman who was trapped on a jetty here br the incoming tide, i The fisherman, Will Graneman ot Eugene, said be didn't notice the tide was rising until he was marooned on the jetty. 1 He signaled to shore for help and the Coast guardsman jumped into the surf with a lifejacket and swam to the jetty.' Both men then swam back to the beach. The res cuer refused to identify himself. TRAIN DERAILED 1 KLAMATH FALLS (-Thirteen cars ot an 83-car train were thrown into a ditch and de molished Sunday when a Southern pacific freight train hit a broken rail near Malone, Ore. Todays Statesman Sec Pag Classifieds Comics . Crossword ll6, 7 II 4 II 5 Editpriais l. 4 Home, Panorama I 6, 7 New York Pag 8 Spom : : :nir 2 Star Gazer . II 3 TV, Radio JL- 4 Valley . ll 3 Start Today A-E WASHINGTON (V-Tbe Atomic Energy Commission Sunday proposed rules under which it will give American businessmen confidental or secret information to develop civilian uses of atomic energy. ' This Is one of the key steps designed, to pave the way for ex panded use of the atom in private industry, medical treatment and other peaceful pursuits. It is a followup to the AECs action last month in laying down regulations under which the AEC will license utilities and private iirms to use nuclear materials. The proposed regulations will be published in The Federal Register. The public will then be given 30 days in which to submit written suggestions and comments. Encourage Private Gonps .- The rules for licensing and for granting access permits were drawn up under the 1954 -atomic energy' revision law. One of its chief purposes was to encourage private groups to get into the atom ic energy field. The AEC said the information it will give private individuals or firms will not include that of pri marily" military significance. Under the regulations, the AEC said, it will not give secret or confidential atomic information to a person who is a citizen of a for eign country or to anyone whom the commission "know or has rea son to believe is owned, controlled or dominated b?, or is acting as an agent" for a foreign . government or business. More Strict The proposed rules for granting access to secret information are somewhat stricter than those for giving out confidential information. An individual would be granted access to confidential data "if he evidenced a potential use or appli cation of such data in his business, profession or trade." , . An applicant for secret informa tion Would be required to show's need for it, and then would have, access to it for a limited time only, and would be restricted to specific information which has "an immediate or significant effect" upon his business, profession or trade. An "L" security clearance would be required for nyone obtaining confidential information and a "Q" clearance would be required for secret information. j Year Permit Each access permit would be granted for a one year term but could be renewed on application. However the . AEC said it may terminate or suspend permit for such things as "false - statements in the application" and violations of the Atomic Energy Act or com mission regulations. Anyone seeking atomic informa tion would be required to pay all expenses involved. . The AEC said it would waive its rights to inventions and discover ies which develop as a result of confidential data provided. ' However, the AEC said it would insist on "an irrevocable, royalty free, non-exclusive license for gov ernment" use of any discovery or invention resulting from secret in formation supplied. A report would have to be made to the AEC on any such invention or discovery. Waldo Hills ! Farm Home I Gutted by Fire Statesman News Service SILVERTON Flames gutted a home Sunday in the Waldo Hills area a few miles from here i but neighbors aided in saving most of the furnishings. Owners of I the house were reported to be Mr. and Mrs. E. Headricks. The fire, which broke out about noon, was battled by members of the Silverton Fire Department as well as neighbors.' The walls of the house were left standing but the interior was completely destroyed. It was not known if the loss was covered by insurance. Firemen said cause of the fire had not been determined. The Headricks family bought the house, known as the Steve Balch place, after moving from Independence last fall. j GALE STRIKES ITALY ROME (JP) A 60-mile-an-hour gale struck the Adriatic and'Ligu- nan coasts of Italy Sunday, drowning at least five fishermen. Friendly Enemies, ,Girl Claims ' ' MINNEAPOLIS. Minn Fluff en, a 4-year-eld mixture of Persia and Angora eat gets A" for patience anft obedience while a mother white rat (lower left) and her brood of seven enjoy a . closes? of what makes aa arth enemy tick Despite the cat's if-I-bad-my-way expression it really doesn t mind entertaining the rats, says Marlene Hyquist, 13,- of Minneapolis, MiniL, owner of the feline and rats. The fellow investigating Fluff en'a head ap pears U be exercising a bit of caution, bowever. (AT Wirephoto) No Evidence of Halt in Truck Tie-Up Seen LOS ANGELES tf Truckint activity in 11 Western states is "almost 100 per cent shut down" and there is no sign of a break in the four-day-old tie-up, an industry official said Sunday.' Wade Sherrard, managing direc tor of the California Trucking Assn., said only those companies whose contracts have expired are involved in the dispute. There are a number of addition al for-hire haulers still moving un der existing contracts with the AFL Teamsters Union, but these carry only about 10 per cent of the freight hauled in the 11 states. Sherrard said. Last Thursday the union struck three firms Consolidated Freight- ways, Pacific Intermountain Ex press and the Pacific Motor Truck ing Co. The California Trucking Assn. then called for a shut down. Sher rard said "A strike against one is a strike against all." ; The states affected are Califor nia, Oregon, Washington, Arizona, Nevada, Utah, Idaho, Montana, : Wyoming, Colorado and New Mex ico. ' ; . ' - ' ' In Portland, Ore., Clyde C. Crosby, international representa tive for the union, notified 11 Port land trucking firms who have aalt ed operations that teamsters will report forwork "if and when work is provided." These firms closed down when three other Portland trucking op erations were picketed last Thurs day. Gas Shortage Said Unlikely In Salem Area There is little likelihood of any shortage in gasoline and oil stocks in the Salem area because of the truck tie-up, according to infor mation received Sunday from sev eral dealers. Almost all major distributors use trucks only in the haul from Port land and virtually all drivers, are employed directly by the oil firms, one spokesman pointed oat. Ship ments to Portland from California points in almost all cases are made by either tanker ships or rail, it was explained. . Some independent operators, who reportedly have been getting their gas by long Jruck haul from Cali fornia, are the ones most likely to feel the pinch if the tie-up contin ues long. One major distributor in Salem 1 said the Portland truck firm which does his hauling is on a contract different from that of the halted truckers. However, the distributor pointed out that the Portland firm's contract comes up for renewal at the end of the month and might mean trouble. Concern over the situation failed to panic area motorists into runs on gas stations Sunday. Some sta tions reported business "a little better than usual," but there was no stampede to "fill 'er up." German Tanker Burns; 3 Perish, Ten Hurt HAMBURG, Germany Ufi Three men perished, 10 were hurt and two others are missing after an explosion and fire raced through a German tanker Saturday in Hamburg harbor. The 669-ton Marianne was rocked by a blast as she was being load ed with gasoline. .