I 1 ! 1 Storybook Kentucky Ric THE UNITED STATES -v - . ., . : ' . .. Exclusive Series la THE STATESMAN ! Land of Blue Grass, Horses, Shrines and Natura 1: Wonders Draws Visitors from All Parts of State h In History Nation FRANKFORT, Ky. To most people, Kentucky typifies the storybook South complete with southern colonels, sprawling plan tations, the Old South hospitality, beautiful women, the famed Blue i J t t . " ... . t i J i ' ' , : Mi This towering concrete obelisk, third highest in the United States, marks the birthplace of Jefferson Davis, president of tho Confederate. States of America, located at Fairview on U.S. 68, shaft is 351 foot high. . 1 L- . -m Grass Country and Kentucky bourbon. Yet, while its history is tied, unalterably to the South, it did not secede from the Uniou when the Civil War broke out Daniel Boone, a notable hunt er, led a small party from North Carolina to what is now Kentucky in 1769 and seven years after the district was formed into a separ ate county. In 1790, the area be came a territory as more and more settlers poured over Wilder ness Road ' through the Cumber land Gap. . , 15th State to be Admitted Statehood was finally achieved in 1792. Kentucky was the 15th state to be admitted to the union. The stateS thousands of visit ors each year are awed, pleased and impressed by the beauty of the land, the friendliness of its nearly 3,000,000 residents and its historical shrines which ecompass . so much of early American his tory. Historic lore is close at hand everywhere. Well maintained shrines, monuments, markers and museums perpetuate the memory of early pioneers and events. In cluded on the list of musts are the Lincoln country in Larue county where one can see the cabin in which the 16th president of the United States was born. "Kentucky Home" Shrine Along the same route, Jack ion Highway, the tourists can see "My Old Kentucky Home," inspiration for Stephen Foster's immortal song.-The home was built in Bardstown in 1795 and is - - . . j -.lJ : 1 - 2 L. J now" a state shrine, open every day of the year, with the excep tion of Christmas. To list just a few of the men whose names have been linked with Kentucky: Frederick Moore Vinson, the late chief justice of the United States and former secretary of the treasury; Henry Clay, early American secretary of state; John James Audubon, early . American naturalist, writer and author; Al ben Barkley, current senator from Kentucky and former vice president; Zackary Taylor, 12th president , of the United States; and Irvin S Cobb, one of the na tion's most revered journalists humorists and dramatists. No mention can be made of Kentucky without referring to the famed Blue Grass Country, one of the most heavily visited areas in the state. Lexington Horse Center The region is composed of sev eral counties,, with the city of Lexington, on highway 68, con sidered . as its "heart." Here are bred and trained the turf greats and leading show horses of the nation. Throughout the Blue Grass region visitors can see large colonial man sions, immaculate : barns, acre after acre of gentle rolling fields, miles of white fencing forming intricate patterns as far as the eye can see, and spirited year lings romping and playing. And, speaking tf horses, there's the historic Kentucky Derby, which was started in 1875 and is . run the first Saturday in May i r-. - i y H I 4f-' ( v :'nr Kentucky Dam, largest of tho Tennosseo Valley Authority projocts, forms 114-mile-lo'ng j Kentucky Lake, reputedly tho largest man-made body of water In tho world. 'Throe stato parks offering a : wide choke of accommodations aro on tho lake. j i I -Y t " t each year at Churchill Downs in Louisville. - One Of Seven Wonders In central Kentucky, northwest of Bowling Green, visitors can see one of the seven' wonders of thej world at Mammoth Cave where more than 150 miles of ex plored corridors are filled with spectacular features. Underground rivers, eyeless fish, winding passages and thrill ing climbs and descents, awe some formations, some made more beauitiful. by special light ing: effects, all add to the attract iveness f the cave area. The . Mammoth Cave National Park is six miles west of Cave City on ! highway 70,. The park comprises 51,000 acres,, of pictur esque hills and valleys in a beau tiful forested area, and offers hotel, cabin and cottage accom modations. In addition to Mammoth Cave itself, other recreational features include hiking,, fishing, tennis, shuffleboard, picnicing, and scenic boat trips on the Green River, i Attracts Fishermen Kentucky, incidentally, attracts Kentucky i Population 2,944,806 (19th) - Area-j-40,395 (36th) Capital Frankfort (11,916) Largest Cities Louisville, 369,129; j Covington, 64,452; Lexington 55,534; Owensboro, 33,651; Paducah, 32,828; Ash land, 31,131; Newport, 21,044. i i A J i , .... I i is : .y 'p-z riU- :tKhl ..." I i thousands of fishermen each year 1 since there is no closed stason . and the varieties and species are , numerous: Whopper size large mouth bass; fighting small mouth bass; striped or white bass; crap pie and bream; bluegill; and wall eye pike.. But there is more to Kentucky than meets the eye. ... Industrially, it's Devonian de posits in the south and southeast part of the state yield heavy lub ricating oils. Bituminous coal fields are located in the east, west and southern parts of the state. Coal mining is a major industry. Kentucky rises from an eleva tion of 300 feet at the Mississippi to over 2,000 feet in the Cumber land and Pine mountains in the east About ; one-fourth of the state is still forested, with fine hardwoods in the eastern part. Tobacco Leading Crop Tobacco is the leading agricul tural crop, with Some 392 million, pounds of burley and 30 million pounds of dark tobacco market ed each year. Kentucky farmers realize over $200 million each year from the sale of tobacco. The state also raises corn,4 wheat, oats, hemp, potatoes and fruit. It stands first in the nation jn production of whisky. The state's largest city is Louis ville with a population of 369,129. Frankfort,' the capital, is about the size of Bend, with a popula tion 11,916. The state has an area of 40, 395 square miles two-fifths the size of Oregon and ranks 36th in population in the United States. I " Sinco before tho Civil War, tho estate of Federal Hill oast because it was about this house that Stephens Collins 18S2. At loft is Cumberland Falls Stato Park, near Corb'm irr eastorn Kontucky. Falls U for tho moon bo w on ry place in tho western hemisphere where this phonomonon is found. Good vacation faciHrios- are available at moderate cost. (Photos by Division of FViblidty)., - ; s ill Gravo of Daniel Boone and his wife, Rebecca, in Frankfort Cemetery is a chief point of interest for visitors to Kentucky's Capital ' city; Gravo. is located in a beautiful plot overlooking Kentucky River. V 0- J ,f 1 '"'T-n " . I vW-.'" 1 mmammtmmmmmimmmmm .... v ' .- ."W" I: iiULL 4:f - mini mm V--' t .v; ' ' " .,.-, a0 of Bardstown has been known as Tho Old Kentucky Homo Faster composed and wrote "My Old Kentucky Home" Jn ! ..'ft The Blut Grass section of Kentucky is world known for thorowghbred horses. There " " are fabulous horse farms and miles vpon . milts of white fences, all placed is If by ' a magic brush on a beautiful canvas. (, . Many of tho farms welcoma visitors.- ..izi 'ft -1 I 4 .Ky, .--"v. ' I .I 6S foot high and Ja famous 12 i - : c 'if V. f Jit? - 1 -