4 (Sec SV-Statesman, Salem. Ore.. Friday. July 23. 1851 'Catholic Church Rites Diversified : By GEORGE W. CORNELL NEW YORK tf An old lesson is getting new emphasis today among Roman Catholics, namely: That memberi of their faith don't aE worship in the ame. ways. v Special programs have been set tip to spread awareness of the church's diversity ' and to strengthen the bonds ; between people in its different branches. "There has been a gap in our knowledge of each other," said rather Frederick Wilcock, head of a recently established center here to bring attention to the church's .eastern rues. : ... i : J a. ! tnieresi ana unaersiamuag now are much greater." Eatterm Lttarfiea While most of the church's lUa million American members adhere to the Roman rite, nearly a mil lion nf them belong to Eastern rite churches, also headed by the Pope of Rome but with their own priest hoods and customs. : n Monsignor John McMahon, di i rector of the" 'Near East Welfare ' Association, saia a great asai more education", in Catholic schools and seminaries is being rivnte! Uf the Eastern litursries. "In the United States, the East ern rites are becoming known and loved, especially by our young jrcufuc, lis aaxu. - , The programs, besides building closer ties among the different rites, also seek to broaden the baste for possible reunion of Rome with Eastern Orthodox Catholic " churches. - t- -'. The orthodox 'churches, embrae lng some 2V million Americans, reiect the idea, of canal stiDrema- cy. However, their practices are like those of the Eastern rue churches , which do accept Roman - headshio. On the other hand,' customs of the Eastern rite churches- tuner from those of the Roman rite. , Unlike . Roman ' priests, , theirs may be married. , Their vestments are different, and more ornamental. Doze Tonnes ". IjinmiaPM at their services. In stead of being in Latin, may be in any ot more- tnan-a dozen tongues. - They make the sign of the cross from right to left, instead, of from left , to right . Rather than using holy water fonts in their churches, worship pers aiss noiy pictures or icons. Communion-U taken, from a spoon standing, instead - of kneel- in '.4 V-r . -- - -Cv- Daring mass,' priests. stand be hind a picture-decorated screen (konostasis) instead of in an open Full Treatment DAILY CROSSWORD S&TftU- LINCOLN. Neb.. (INS) full treatment of lime,-phosphate and potash la needed to be sure alfalfa is not crowded out of the pasture by other legumes and grasses. University of Nebraska exten sion agronomist Don Burxlaff re-' ports experiments on weH-fertflii- ed claypan soils in southern mi nds showed alfalfa the "boss of a pasture mixture that also in cluded red clover, aMke and timothy. Red clover ranked see end.' The mixed hay yield had only four per cent aMke and two per cent weeds.:- ; ' Unfertilized soil in adjoining plots produced no legumes what ever and just a little timothy and weeds. The soil is naturally add and low in phosphate and potash. Farther tests showed that when phosphate alone was added with lime, grass took over with 58 per cent of the hay yield. Alfalfa, red clover and aMke were about equal with the weed population at afcnut sit rxr wnt When potash alone was added. red clover gained control with 51 per cent of the yield. Alfalfa rep resented" 23 per cent, alsike 19 per cent, timothy six and weeds one per cent i During last veer's drought on toils with a well-balanced nu trient supply. Eurzlaff adds; al falfa made a crop when some other legumes failed. ' V All masses include a choir, un like the Roman low masses. la addition to the Russian East ern rite) center at Fordham Uni versity launched two-and-a-half years ago by Father Wucock. the Near East Welfare Assn. carries on a kindred program. Steady Output ..,. Both provide a steady output of information, literature, books, arti cles, radio programs, training courses and lectures. The associa tion also gathers funds to support Eastern rite educational and other institutions abroad. - Monsignor McMahon said an im portant part of the work is to help au Catholics - appreciate the cus toms" of other fellow Catholics. and "not think in narrow 'partial- ars of Western practice. In the' pasL he said. Eastern Catholics have too often been made to "feel like exiles in a 'strange land" but he added there is an increased .."opening of minds" 'to the beauty and validity of the var ious rites..': ' . ; A lot is being-done thrdugh the schools, he said.. "The mutual re spect . and understanding & siphon ing down even to children." Hiznlirhtinz emphasis on the church's Eastern segments will be ait international conclave in Phila delphia - this October' of Eastern rite prelates the first such gath ering in a garter century. Eastern priests are expected to come from many areas in. South ern Europe, North Africa, the Near East and possibly Iron Cur tain countries, representing 9 mil lion Eastern rite Catholics' loyal to -the Pope. , .,, ; ' As in this country, the total is a small portion of the world's 350 million Catholics of the Roman rite. ; .. - Relatively Small Their numbers . also ; are rela tively small compared to the about 250 million Eastern orthodox fol lowers in the world who have sim ilar ritual but dp not accept the rope's jurisdiction. The split over this view came 10 centuries ago when the bishops of Rome and Constantinople -de nounced each other. Overtures to bring Eastern Orth odox churches under the leader ship of Rome have been stressed in recent years, both by the .Vati can and in this country. Orthodox churchmen, whQe sup porting the idea of universal Chris tian, unity, object to moves to im pose authority of one church over another. A t spokesman for ?, the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of North and South America said: . "There is a fundamental differ' ence which is impossible to recon cile unless the modernist idea of the supremacy of the Pope is re vised.' He added that modern dogmas proclaimed by the Pope aiso create Darners. - - Reanloa 'Probable " However, Father Wilcock, who spends much of his time on lec ture tours some 500 lectures in the last 12 months to build good will between the two churches. says he believes eventual reunion is probable." , "It may take 50 or 100 rears. h said. "But oar hope Is to lay me groundworK. ' , He sees the possibility of reviv lng relationships of orthodox enureses witn Home as a means of the free Christian world reach ing behind the Iron Curtain, where the Russian Orthodox Church pre dominates. ' 'We have squabbled over little things," fae said, "instead of get ting down to the essentials of fight ing communism together, y. 2 Represent State at Meet WASHINGTON lit Fred DeVos of Jacksonville and Melvin M. Earle of Portland are representing Oregon at the annual American Legion Boys Nation which opens here Friday. . It continues through July 30. DeVos and Earle were selected at the Beaver Boys State meeting in Salem earlier this year.' They will study government op eration -and participate in two hearings, one on universal military training and the other on Hawaiian statehood. They also will tour the Washington area. i Dc T. Llaaa, IX Dr. O. ChM. MJDw DRS. CHAN and LAM CHINESE NATUROPATHS . Upstairs. 21S North Liberty OfSaa motm Btnra ann. it te I P.m- t to t CoawlUUoH. feleoa pracran &4 win tetU mn tr t hrt. rnetlead ttBM U11 Writ for AttneUr dfk H U fkUco. .. . - - I w ithf ad 4mlMii oy h a to tkm. dowm kldna fuetioa. Doctor nr moot kUa7 ftmetkm Is vary taportsnt to seed Mfth. Wkan mm rmrrT coaajtioa. aaea a trM u4 BtrvJa, mom thia faupoitaat fnuctloB to siov dowa. mm 1 oik ruS.tr w tint bekBcfe-4Ml mitnbi Minor Wd or hrritation do to eoid or vronc diet mj mom rrttin up Bighta or t raqocnt paaaaca. Don't Bodaet tout kidney it thin eondi- tio&s kethor yo. Try Dooa'i PS- in 04 o rtti. It' jnasfof kow man timoi Doon'i civ happy jcliaf front ton dicomfmt btljt um l aaUa ec Ksaaf tctxa aaAAiton . flwaovtwata.Aakfcrav,larr.aeoBaaay w!U react to your every wish will stay In place the way yeu want it-with Formula , ' Hair Oil Tonic CONTAINING) BENEFICIAL tANbLI3 arid Jaborandi Yowr hair will look eliy hmv natural highrighh. You will tot the improvement within 24 noun; or, w will Divat vau twica yovriBOnVybodu U) 11 (I ACROSS -X. Property (Theat) 5. Musical inatrument Narrow .. roadway 10. Culture medium 11. Dull red . marble (Belff.) 12. Groups of -, - threes C Buries 16. Poker take' 17. Foot-llke organ 18. Organ of hearing - Z0. Electrics! engineer (abbr.) 21. Star 24. Whirls 2T. Small apertures . 28. Hurried 30. Gold (Her.) 31. Baronet's . . title ' S2. Unhappy - ,35. Walk through water 38. To improve 40. Backbone, 42T Poverty. t stricken 43-Ireland 44.Amdety. , 5.Manl'; nickname. (posa,) (6. Pieces out. I DOWN 1. Smoothtef . tool ' 2.Tikstrra , ; tionally . mary ' 3. At one ' . " color time 23. At 4. Noble- home women ' 24, Ex 5. Headcov- -hiblU ering ' , 25. Aram 4. Location part of the Taj (Fort) Mahal - 2. Part f 7. Shower "to be- Tt-uHmgy " 8. Complaint " 29. Pen 1 11. Tear, point 34. Arid 13. Searches . 32. Cubic ! . . 38. Terrible lor meter ,..37. ty 15 Perched 33. This Insect (Okla.) 19.Venera carries i ,39. A hard.- . tion yellow . ' ' ' wood (EJ.) 21. Emmet . fever 41. Half ems if? Yryu - tTn li w I I1H fi iiizipiizi 7-i- Man Flies From Spain For Class Reunion PITTSBURGH (AP) Gradu ates of the 1909 class of Pitts burgh's Central High School held a reunion attended oy 42 of the BO living members. : , Reed - Shoemaker, a J farmer from Tulare, Calif., was allset to claim honors for traveling the longest distance for the reunion until he met Lee Lambing, a con sulting engineer in Spain. Lamb ing flew all the way from Madrid. Charcoal, saltpeter and sulphur were mixed to make gunpowder for fireworks .'long before guns were invented says the National Geographic Society. ? Tptial Eclipse Gave Salem Folk 'Magnificent Spectacle' The recent total eclipse of the sun was "a magnificent, awe-inspiring spectacle we wouldn't have missed for anything," Carl P. Richards. 530 N. 19th St,, said in' Salem yesterday. . Richards and his wife flew 'to Minneapolis solely to be in the area of the June 30 total eclipse "arid the weather man cooper ated beautifully." The Richards Viewed the eclipse from a ridge road S miles northeast of Minneapolis shortly India Nationals seize villa From Portugal BOMBAY. India Ufi 1 Reports reaching here Thursday night said Indian nationalists i n Damao, Portuguese India, seized the vil lage of Dadra . Thursday and wounded three of the "Portugese policemen' who resisted them. The reports said Nationalists led by Francis Mascrenhas, president of the Goan United Front, hoisted the Indian Republic's flag in the village. (The Portugese . Foreign Office in : Lisbon issued a ' statement Thursday reporting Indian troops were digging trenches in the area and had almost besieged Damao. The' announcement added, "such a serious event must be brought into the light of international opinion.") , Prime Minister Nehru's Indian government has campaigned for months to remove foreign . rule from the French and Portugese enclaves remaining .on the east and west coasts of. the Indian sub continent. . . . . Damao is on the west coast north of Bombay and, with the nearby Diu enclave, is under the adminis tration of Goa, largest of the Por tugese colonies in India. The Portugese government has steadfastly refused to withdraw from its holdings in India. . The French, witn their main holdings on the east coast, like wise have resisted, but have lost some territory and have been sub jected to local violence. SIGNS' c- i OF POPULAR (v; For hundreds of years, in ah parts of tne CJrfflj rytf) l world, quamtand interesting signs havebeea T J ' Vf- i the symbol of cheerful,' friendly taverns. ' m ' n Ol Taverns in which folks would gather in , (1 JP UL-' Cneadly relaxation and enjoy a glass of wett 1 1 ' BrH '& f brewed beer in plccnJ stirroundings. ;-. ; : ,J52J . rJJzV't Today the Heidelberg Neon Sign has V ' njoy gass of well-brewed Heidelberg become a simTir symbol tlaoughout.tht,-: Eecr in a finendly atxnqsphere. Make it a Padfic Northwest. The sign which thou? : hal!t to look for this sign in your neighbor . sands have come to recognize as an, inv f v hood, downtown, or' any time you would tstion-to a friendly tavern where they may enjoy a brisk refreshing glass of beer. There's a Friendly HEIDELBERG Tavern in your Neizhborhood Enjoy it! V , LIINUUtUG DlbTUIUUTING CO. after dawn. There were several hundred I other interested specta tors in. the immediate area. "The total phase of the eclipse lasted 72 seconds,; during which time the sky was about like that during a full moon," Richards said. "The totally black moon cast a shadow of darker sky around the sun as. it moved into position di rectly between the sun and the earth to) cut out all the solar light The darkness was eerie, in a way, although of short duration because when even only a part of the ; sun was showing there ' was considerable light The eclipse was sot visible in Salem because it had passed be fore the lsun was visible this far west Riohards explained that the moon looked totally black' because from the earth the-4H-y visible part of the moon--which has no illumination of itself was the part on which the sun was not reflecting. . " Richards,' a retired engineer of the State Highway Department, is a member of the Portland As tronomical Society; an affiliate of the national Astronomical League, and formerly- was vice president of the national group. -TT r Man AcquittedLf or Obeying Orders ; RICHMOND. Vs. rAP)--Patrol- man V. A. Napier asked a. man in the passenger's seat of a car parked in a -prohibited zone to move itJ rThe - man complied, backed into another automobile and was charged with driving un- oer tne annuence of Intoxicants. He was acquitted in court at though tests showed he was in toxicate f The Body9 Claims Hollywood icer Punched, Kicked Her HONOLULU (UP) Actress Marie " MacDonald charged here a Beverly Hills. Calif., policeman punched her in the bead and kicked her in the stomach after, she was arrested in connection with an auto accident ' " Miss MacDonald, known as "The Body," told her story in a surfside interview at yaikiki Beach, where she came to recuperate from a two-week illness that followed the alleged beating June 21. . She said her illness prevented her from refuting "false police reports" about her arrest -at an earlier date. She denied she was a hit-run driver or, that she was under the influence of sedatives the time of the accident. Became Hysterical . - 'The police booked me and threw me in jail without letting me call my husband or my law yer, she said. "There was no matron at the jail -at first and 1 grew hysterical when they locked me up, and started screaming," A -police lieutenant came into her .cell, she said, and "hit me four times in the head and kicked maih the stomach.. She. said the alleged attack took place after -she broke . a lightbulb with her shoe, scattering pla over the floor. She said the lieutenant draff?rf . her by one leg to an adjoining cell where a matron finally came and quieted, her. Police Deny Story Miss MacDonald . said she is awaiting the decision of: her at. torney, Jerry Giesler, on whether to prefer charges against the lieutenant - - - In Beverly Hills, Police Chief C. H. Anderson said it was Miss MacDonald who attacked his of ficeYs first He said she "kicked and bit the officers. . . and m een- Leral acted in a most irresponsible manner. Miss MacDonald is scheduled to stand trial in October on charges of -driving under the influence of drugs and without a license. i The actress, who has an ulcer, said she had taken a mild sedative the night before the incident on doctor's instructions. The sedative, she said, caused her eyes to dilate. JALUMIJ t PIANO; STORES ' t35 8. 12th. Salem . .FOAM-RUBBER - POJows 2.75 P Mattresses 27.50 op Remnants 50c np Shredded 59 lb. SLEEP-AIRE 2002 Falrgronnds Ed. '' U. h 4. Jiaui Famous "resort recipes Straight from famous Davea. Hivea in the Pines, Grand Lake, '' Colorado, come these wonderful recipes, for vacatiooime appe ' tites: deep-dish peach pie, bloe- berry paacakes, Denver sand' wiches,-, and many others. The ', folks at this famous resort know how to cope ' with appetites -sharpened by swimming, boat iag tad summer outings. All the recipes, illustrated, are in " August Better Homes Gar - dens. Get it today . . . wherevtf magazines arc soldi 7 Friday . . 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