Nurse Cares for Polio Patient 6,000 Feet Up POUNDBD 1651 104TH YEAR 2 SECTIONS 24 PAGES The Oregon Statesman? Salem, Oregon. Thursday, May 20. 1954 PRICE 5c No. 54 Valentine Innocent, Jury Rules - . 'r - ' ' if ' ' v j. i . . ..."vL'v-'-'j I 1 I i r I-' vOTj.- ""--"v v'rjj--!uskV rVlT'- f" ' SEATTLE, Wash. Shown inside an iron lung, which is in turn inside a converted B 18 bomber wing inr tnuarri Seattle 6.000 feet above the ground, is Richard O'Connor, 23. Salem, Ore., polio patient The youth, struck down with the crippling virus last November, was transferred in the plane's bomb firc transfpr nf its kind tn the new res Dirator center in Harbor View Hospital. He arrived at 12:25 p.m. after an hour and above adjusting the lung, which was powered by a portaDie gasoline generator, in me ioregrouna is an emergency resusciating unit, which didn't Hiave to be used. (Statesman photo en route) KM) COOS Kramers of U. S. foreign pol icy are keeping rather quiet these days, since the return of Mr. Dulles from Geneva. It's a waiting period while the con- j fcrccs at Geneva wrestle either i in another Berlin (stalemate) or ', another Munich (appeasement), j But the brains in Washington ; are not just resting, i ney are pursuing the same objective of halting Communist aggression in Southeast Asia. Just how it may be done, and where, remain unresolved questions: also, Who will do it" Much has been written of the setback which U. S. diplomacy got from the abortive proposal for "united action" and Nixon's forecast of U. S. unilateral ac tion. One correspondent says we have lost the initiative and tem porarily at least the leadership of the anti-Communist alliance. Really it is too early to decide how final or how fatal is the reverse suffered bv Mr. Dulles over the Asian business. A key may be -found, however, in loss of moral initiative. In virtually all our previous involve ments in this century we have held the banner of virtue. We en tered the first world war to "save the world for democracy." Thrust into the second world war our minds already were con ditioned to two things: the men ace of Naziism and the diaboli cal character of Hitler, and the aggression of Japan on our long time friend, China. Aid was rushed to Greece and Turkey to (Continued on editorial page 4.' SLIGHTLY WARMER' TODAY The highest temperature in Sa lem Wednesday was recorder by I'. S. weathermen as 75 degrees and predictions for today are for slightly warmer with the high near 80 degrees. Minimum temp erature in Salem Wednesday was 41 degrees and the lowest looked for today is about 48 degrees. mmm WESTERN" INTERNATIONAL At Salem 3. Victoria 5 At Tri-C'tr 1. Vancouver 7 At Calgary 0, Yakima 3 At Edmonton 13. Wcnatchee 4 At Spokane 5. Iewiston 12 COAST LEAGUE At Portland 5. San Francisco 4 At Los Angeles 4, -Seattle 0 At Sacramento 7. Hollywood 4 At Oakland 2. San Diego 1 (13 Inn l AMERICAN LEACl'E At Cleveland 5. Boston 3 At Detroit 4. Philacelphia 3 At Chicago 2. New York 3 At Baltimore 5. Washington 3 NATIONAL LEAGUE At New York 0. St. Louis 3 At Brooklyn 3. Chicago a At Philadelphia 2. Milwaukee 6 At Pittsburgh 3. Cincinnati 2 ANIMAL CRACKERS BV WAJtNEN GOODRICH ft fl hot fiohf i.ojonl" a half flight. Special Nurse Mrs. Flying Iron Lung Takes Salem Polio Victim to Seattle By JAMES BURR MILLER Staff Writer, The Statesman SEATTLE, Wash. A Salem, Ore. man, his iron lung securely lashed down in the bomb-bay of a converted Douglas B-18, was landed at Boeing Airport here Wednesday at 12:25 p.m., following an hour and a half flight from his home. The polio victim, Richard O'Connor, 23, was quickly transfer red by ambulance from the airport to Harbor View Hospital where he was plac'ed in an iron lung in the respirator center, a unit of the National Polio foundation. The young man was trans ferred by one of the most unique methods ever employed to bring a polio patient to Seattle. The flight northward, winging 6,000 feet above the ground over bil lowy cumulus clouds and beneath a beaming sunlight, was made calmly without serious difficulty and the patient admitted, "It was no trouble at all: I feel fine" after his arrival here. Gulped Air Faster Few problems were too both ersome en route. On the takeoff from McNary Field in Salem, he confessed, the forward motion of the plane forced his chin against the iron lung collar. When the plane was at 6,000 feet he gulped air a little faster to clear his ears "and just once I felt a little air sick, but it quickly passed." Most missed item in the limited vision from the bomb-bay was a mirrer by which the young man could have enjoyei the sweep of mountains nudging above the clouds and into the sun. "I'll see hern on the trip back." he told a StcUsman repor'rr happily as he settled down in his new lung t Hirbor V tw. Doctor Accompanies The polio patient, struck down with the malady last November, was accompanied on the flight bv his attending physician Dr. Wuliam C. Crothers: his special nurse, Mrs. Paul Herring, and Orderly Ernest Tarpley, all of Salem. The plane, owned by the Ace Flying Service at Salem, was adapted especially to accommo date the iron lung and a special gasoline-powered, unit was used to power the lung. Pilot of the plane was its own ci, Leo (Ace) Demers, and co pilot was L. H. Van Aken, both of Salem. The bomber, one of three similar owned by the Salem company, is equipped primarily for budworm spraying and grass hopper control. A 1.000 gallon tank is welded in the forward end of the bomb-bay and a special flooring was constructed just be hind the tank to house the iron lung and secure it to the plane. ( Additional details on page 2, sec. i). ' Infant Born With Two Joined Skulls NAPLES, Italy UP A baby girl with two joined skulls and two brains was born Wednesday to Mrs. Maria Faicchio, 23, in the nearby village of Marigliano. Doctors who brought the baby te a clinic for X-ray examination said the two skulls were joined so that the baby had "a rather large head, but only a single, nor mal face." Haile Selassie En Route to U.S. TRIPOLI, Libya I) Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia arrived by air Wednesday night from Ad dis Ababa en route to the United States. The emperor was received by the American Minister and the Lib yan prime minister. The emperor's party leaves Thursday for the U.S, Paul Herring, Salem, is shown! Ike Calls for Resumption Of Hearings WASHINGTON '.P The Eisen hower administration threw the switches Wednesday to start the McCarthy-Army hearings rolling again next Monday. President Eisenhower personally called for a resumption of the tele vised inquiry "let the chips fall where they may," he declared. Next, with the President's en dorsement. Secretary of the Army Stevens took sole responsibility on behalf of the Army for the actions that led to its head-on collision with Sen. McCarthy (R-Wis. In the wake of this one-two team play, Acting Chairman Mundt (R SD) said the temporarily side tracked inquiry will resume Mon day. He told newsmen the hearings should not last more than another week or 10 days. Mundt said he expected Stevens would be asked to repeat under oath Wednesday's denial that the Army's moves were masterminded by White House or other top offi cials. The hearings still did not have a clear track, however. Eisenhower flatly refused to lift his secrecy order which to his astonishment, he told a news con ference stalled the inquiry last Monday. And McCarthy, who has blasted this order as an "iron curtain." barring him from presenting his full case against his Pentagon an tagftnists, shifted figures of speech and said the order makes him play against a "stacked deck." The Wisconsin senator said he doesn't know what his course will be. but; "I just don't want to go ahead with a stacked deck." (Additional details on page 8, 6ec. 2.i Triplets Multiply Name-Choosing Task MONTICELLO. Minn. Aft er Mrs. Joseph Blaido had selected names for the last three of her nine children, she laughingly told her husband he could name the next three. "Boy I sure didn't think I'd catch up all at once," Blaido said Wednesday as he chose Mitchell, Michael and Marion as names for the couple's newly arrived triplets. Todays Statesman SECTION 1 Editorials, features 4 Comes the Dawn 4 Society, women's 6-8 Valley news 10-11 SECTION 2 Sports 1-4 Farm news 5 Comics 6 Radio, TV, Inside TV 6 Stargazer 7 Crossword puzzle 7 Classified ads 9-11 Dikes Hold Firm as Idaho River Swells BONNERS FERRY, Idaho fP) The turbulent Kootenai River swelled to the 33.1 foot level here Wednesday and this community of 1,800 in Northern Idaho was threatened by its worst flood in years. The river was still rising it's gone up more than 27 feet in 15 days and civilian volunteers worked alongside Army Engineers padding dirt dikes to hold back the ; water. 4Some 40,000 acres of farm land are threatened. More than 500 per sons have already abandoned their homes in lowland areas. "It's a critical situation here," said Gov. Len Jordan who flew up from Boise after proclaiming a state of emergency in Boundary County. The rate of the river's rise slackened a little Wednesday eve ning as the water spread out over a wider area. It rose at the rate of .15 feet per hour during the day, and was coming up at .10 feet per hour during the evening. Dikes Holding The Sheriff's office said at 8 p m. that all the dikes were holding and appeared firm. The town was better prepared for this threat than for the big 1948 flood, officers pointed out, as heavy equipment was put to work on the dikes as son as the" danger became serious. The river, fed by melting snows from the mountains, is expected to reach its runoff crest probably by Saturday, the sheriff's office said. The Spread Creek Bridge b e tween Troy, Mont., and the Yaak Air Force Radar Station was Washed out by the torrent, cutting off airmen at the installation. A plane was being flown in to repair the radio so communications can be resumed through the Libby sheriff's office. No one in the sta tion, on high ground, was in dan ger. 1,000 Acres Inundated About 1.000 acres of farm land outside "diking districts" were in undated near Bonners Ferry, but 34-foot dikes protecting wheat and pasture land elsewhere in the rich Kootenai Valley appeared to be holding up. There was some seep age, however. The town itself, menaced an nually by the river, is protected by 37-foot dikes. However, the main business district is on low ground and some stores were mov ing stock and sand bagging. All the schools have been closed. Grocers reported a "run" on canned goods by residents who fpel they might be cut off by the water. ' A downtown theater added some humor to the grim business. It put up a marquee reading. "Dog gone U Kootenai, stay in vour own appeared little chance that it would. Professional Job Gov. Jordan, who toured the dikes with other state officials. said he didn't think it would be necessary to call out more Na tional Guard troops. Some are here. The governor said the work of building up dikes is a profes sional job. About 100 trained Ar my Engineers and 50 pieces of heavy equipment have Ueen in ac tion since Tuesday night. ; In Washington, meanwhile. Sen. Henry Dworshak (R Idaho) called on Brig. Gen. E. C. Itschner, civil works chief for the Army Engi neers. Itschner gave assurances the Army is alerted to give all necessary aid. There were fears the Kootenai might reach 37 feet unless cool weather slows down the runoff. The serious flood of 1948 came at the 35.3-foot level. Water was dan gerously close to the top of the Bonners Ferry bridge in town but traffic was still moving. North of the border in Canada overflowing tributaries wandered through the streets of Kimberley, cut some highways and threatened several towns. Fewer Than Expected By PALX W. HARVEY JR. Associated Press Writer Fewer than half of Oregon's 785,285 registered voters are ex pected to vote in Friday's pri mary election, which has the dis tinction of offering the smallest number of statewide or congres sional contests in many years. Interest has been centered chiefly on the Republican con test for governor and upon Mult nomah county's congressional race, but many lively local and legislative battles are being de pended upon to bring out the voters. The campaign for governor, in the dordrums until last week when Secretary of State Earl T. Newbry came out for federal pow er development, finds Gov. Paul L. Patterson seeking election in his own right. Patterson became governor 17 months ago when, as senate president, he succeeded ex-Gov. Douglas McKay when Mc Kay became secretary of the In terior. Hitchcock to Resign State Senate Seat PORTLAND OP The Oregonian said Wednesday it has learned that State Sen. Philip S. Hitchcock of Klamath Falls will resign his legislative post and join the staff of Lewis and Clark College here. The newspaper said Hitchcock, reached by telephone at a Detroit church conference, said he would resign shortly after he returns to Oregon Monday. The president of Lewis and Clark College. Dr. Morgan S. Odell, said Hitchcock would be come director of church and public relations. Hitchcock, a former lumber operator, has been in the implement business in Klamath Falls until recently. He had been a contender for the presidency of the Senate in the 1955 session. Prolonged Dr c J Spell Affecting Farm Crops By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Farm crops began to show the effects of the prolonged dry spell Wednesday as Oregon had another day of warm, dry weather. No rain is in sight to ease scattered water shortages and critical fire danger in the forests. Temperatures were lower Wednesday after a day of swelter ing weather Tuesday as ther mometers rose to the mid-90s. Some cities enforced curtailed lawn sprinkling and some outlying areas near Portland had tempor ary water shortages because of increased consumption. Logging operations were cur tailed in Western Oregon and fire lookouts were manned in the forests. A small forest fire, the fourth of the year in the area, was claned up by state crews north east ot Laurande. the blaze on Frazier Mountain covered seven acres. Slow rises continued on the Columbia and Willamette Rivers as predicted. A level of 18.7 feet is expected in Portland by Sunday morning, and a reading of 20.3 feet by Monday. This is high enough to put some low-lying docks under water. Portland's flood stage is 18 feet. The Columbia at Vancouver, Wash., is expected to lop the 15 foot flood level Thursday. A read ing of 20.5 feet is predicted by Monday, River Forecaster Elmer Fisher said. 'That Was a Lady? I Hoped It Was My Wife' MONTGOMERY. Ala. OP Rube Wainwright, a witness in record er's court, was asked Wednesday to explain why he slugged a wo man during a night club brawl. "I thought it was my wife,' Wainwright replied. Half of State's 785,285 Voters to Cast Ballots in Election Friday The winner in this Patterson- Newbry contest will face Joseph K. Carson Jr. in the falL Carson, former mayor of Portland who has served on the U.S. Maritime Commission, has no opposition for the Democratic nomination. In the Republican race for con gress in Multnomah County, Rep. Homer D. Angell, dean of Ore gon congressional delegation who has served since 1939, is facing his hardest battle. His principal opponent is Tom Lawson McCalL radio commentator who was sec retary to former Gov. McKay. The third man in the contest is A. W. Lafferty, who was in congress from 1911 to 1915. Mrs. Edith Green, Portland school and civil leader, is heavily favored to win the Democratic nomination for Angeffs seat She was an unknown two years ago when she gave Newbry a hard battle when Newbry was elected secretary of state. There arent-any primary con tests for the positions held by Not Guilty mi mm m PORTLAND Jimmy Valentine, 41-year-old Portland gambler, who was cleared of the kidnap attempt of young George Brice III as the result of a jury ver diet here Wednesday. Pakistan, U.S. Sign Mutual Defense Pact By ZAMIR SIDDIQI KARACHI. Pakistan Pakis tan and the United States Wednes day signed a one-year mutual de fense pact under which America will help equip and train the armed forces of this strategic na tion of more than 75 million at the eastern gateway to the Middle East. The Soviet Union. India, and Egypt have - denounced the pact. But both Washington and Karachi officially proclaimed it another step to consolidate the strength of the free world. Both the United States and Pakis tan have mutual aid arrangements with Turkey. Pakistan has been a member of the British Commonwealth since it gained independence in 1947. It has a common border with India, and the northern area of West Pakistan is within a short distance of both Russia and Red China. To Cooperate Under the new pact, Karachi agreed to cooperate with Washing ton in controlling trade with na tions threatening the maintenance of world peace. This is aimed at preventing the shipment of strate gic goods to the Communist bloc. The pact provides for a U. S. military advisory group in Pakis tan, plus assurances from the Ka rachi government it will not use the arms aid for aggressive pur poses or against the United States. There is no provision for U. S. bases in Pakistan. No Confirmation Like other mutual aid pacts ne gotiated by Washington, it was an executive agreement not requiring confirmation by the U. S. Senate. India and the Soviet bloc have criticized the pact bitterly through out its negotiation, extending over several months. Indian Prime Min ister Nehru claimed it would tip the military balance between Indi and Pakistan still at odds over Kashmir while Communist spokesmen asserted it would ere ate a U. S. -backed "military bloc in the Near and Middle East against the U. S .S. R." Egypt also attacked it as a "con spiracy" aimed at luring Moslem states into a Western defense net work already rejected by Cairo Pakistan's Foreign Minister Sir Mohammed Zafrullah Khan, who signed the agreement with U. S Charge d'Affaires 'John Kenneth Emerson, insisted its aim is de fensive. U. S. Sen. Guy Cordon and the state's three other congressmen. State Sen. S. Eugene Allen, Portland, is a heavy favorite to win the Republican nomination for labor commissioner. He is run ning against Herbert E. Barker, Salem labor leader, who isn't nearly as well known as Allen. This is the only other statewide contest on the ballot. Nominations will be made for 16 state Senate scats, with con tests for half of them. The most interesting of these is the race in Umatilla County, where Sen. Rex Ellis, Pendleton veteran whose district was abol ished by reapportionment, is run ning for the Republican seat held by Sen. W. Lowell Steen, Milt on- Free water farmer. Steen was a newcomer at the 1953 session. Nine senators seven Republi cans and two Democrats are seeking reelection to the Senate. In the races for the 60 posi tions in the state House of Rep resentatives, 30 Republicans and Portland Suspect Cleared in Brice Kidnap Try Case PORTLAND (.-P) A circuit court jury decided Wednesday night that Jimmy Valentine, 41-year-old gambler, was not the man who tried to kidnap 9-year-old George Brice III last March. The jury returned its verdict of innocent on a 10-2 vote after about 5j hours' deliberation. The slender Valentine, who testified readily that he was a gam bler and a narcotics addict, insist- ed he had been arrested only be cause he was dark and wore a mustache, and thus had a resem blance to the wouid-be kidnaper. He and four friends testified he was in his apartment at the time the kidnap attempt was made. Shots Fired Four witnesses for the prosecu tion, including the boy's mother, had testified Valentine was the man who tried, but failed, to snatch the son of a wealthy Portlander from an exclusive school in the city's west hills. The man had forced the boy's mother and her maid to accom pany him to the school. There teachers held doors against him, and the gunman fled after firing several wild shots. One instructor suffered a bullet wound in the finger, but there were no other injuries. The man who attempted the kidnaping said he was after a $125,000 ransom. Valentime is still in jail. Bond is S50.000. Before he can be freed he must be cleared of two kid naping charges. The charge of which he was cleared Wednesday night was attempted kidnaping, and it was brought to trial first because prosecuting attorneys considered it the best time to put controversial evidence into rec ord. Rules of evidence may make it more difficult to introduce evi dence against Valentine in the other two charges. Not Described as Negro After the trial one juror said that points counting in Valen tine's favor included the fact that no witness for the state had de scribed the kidnaper as a Negro, nor had mentioned a voice with an accent or a bad eye. Valentine is a Negro, has a thick accent and has a cast to his right eye The defense also made much of the point that Valentine said he had met theBrice's maid at Portland night spots several times and even bought her a drink. The maid had testified she had never before seen the man who attempt ed the kidnaping. The jury dis closed that the first ballot was two for guilty, seven for innocent and three undecided. Meeting to Seek Wavs to Resist Segregation Bar ATLANTA IT! Attorneys gen eral of 17 states Wednesday were invited here next week to discuss means of resisting the LT.S. Su preme Court decision outlawing public school segregation. Eugene Cook, Georgia attorney general, asked his colleagues in the states having segregation to a conference next Wednesday. An emergency meeting of the Southern Governors' Conference to study the segregation ruling also was suggested by Gov. Charley Johns of Florida to Gov. Johnston Murray of Oklahoma, the confer ence chairman. Such a meeting of Southern gov ernors quickly won the approval of Georgia Gov. Herman Tal madge. He said it might be of ben efit to some of the other states But as for Georgia, he said "we've already decided what we'll do. Georgia will resist the decision if it is the only state in the nation to do so. nine Democrats seek reelection. The most dramatic of these contests also involves reapportion ment Rep. David C. Baum, La Grande, candidate for speaker of the house who failed in his long court battle against the reappor tionment amendment, lost his district, too. So he is running asainst Rep. H. R. Weatherford, Wallowa, for Republican nomina tion. On Marion County's Republi can ballot, the choice for four state representatives will lie am ong Eddie Ahrens, W. W. Chad wick, Robert F. Cook and Robert L. Elfstrom, William E. Kimsey, Jason Lee, Alfred Loucks. The only Marion County Demo crats for Legislature are Guy W. Jonas, for representative, and Cecil J. Fames, for senator. Republican voters are to nom inate two for senate from among Mark Hatfield, Lee Ohmart and Douglas Yeater. Solons Add $65 Million to State Projects WASHINGTON CI Appropria tions of more than 65 million dollars for dams and other projects in Oregon were included in the Army Civil Functions appropriation bill approved by the Senate Appropriations Committee Wednesday. The total appropriation, more than 484 million dollars, is a 12 per cent increase over the amount approved by the House. The bill row goes to the Senate for con sideration, probably early next week. A nine million dollar increase was voted for The Dalles lock and dam, 38 million approved instead of the House figure of 29 million. Other Oregon projects: McNary lock and dam, 24 million dollars. The House ap proved the same amount. Lookout Point Reservoir, 3 mil lion dollars, the same as the House figure. Bank protection work in the Willamette River Basin, $300,000, same as the House appropriation. Planning funds were included for the Hills Creek Reservoir project, $125,000. compared to the House figure of $93,000; John Day lock and dam, $500,000. The House approved no funds for the John Day project. Hike in Funds For State Dam Draws Praise PORTLAND CP Word that the Senate Appropriations Committee increased at least one Oregon dam appropriation and approved all others without trimming them brought enthusiastic comments from power and construction officials Wednesday. Col. Thomas Lipscomb, district Armv engineer, said the 38 million dollar figure for The Dalles dam will assure power on the line in 1958. with a possibility power might be available sooner. William A. Pearl, Bonneville . . j ii power acmimstraior, saia uie Senate action is "good news to us. He said Bonneville is concerned about keeping The Dalles and Chief Joseph dams on schedule. R. L. Clark, president of the Portland chamber of commerce. praised the committee's action in approving planning funds tor John Day Dam and Hills Creek Dam. Severe Quake Rocks Geneva GENEVA (J) Switzerland's most severe earthquake in eight years shook the country Wednes day. It rocked the Palace of Na tions where the Geneva conference is meeting, but the delegates were not in session. No casualties or damage was re ported. Liberace Chosen as 'Pickle Man of Year' CHICAGO Of) Liberace Wed nesday was named' "pickle man of the year." The National Pickle Packers Assn., which makes the award an nually during National Pickle week, used this reasoning in se lecting the pianist: Some people find Liber ace's pi ano playing sweet; others, rather sour. Max. Mi. Prrrt. 71 41 .( T3 Jl .09 it 54 .ea as st .m si si .eo 78 44 M CO 4 tract 58 44 J0O 71 54 .08 69 60 -M 1 Portland - Baker Medford North Bead - Roseburg San Francisco Chicago New York Los Anxelcs Willamette River -.8 feet. FORECAST (from U. S. weather bureau. McNary field. Salem): Fair today, tonight and Friday. SlighUy warmer with the highest temperature today near 80. lowest tonight near 4S. Temperature at 11:01 a- m. today " "sAIXM FRXCIPITATION Sine Start ( Weather Year Sept- 1 This Tear Last Year Nermal 4L21 39.5 37.lt