to Pay Victims of , i - "i . - " -"X , . - " "x V ' 1 XXX... X -: ! " . X Xx ' x j x , 'r:'".:i". . POUNDDD 1651 'K; .-'VV'k-;---- : :'?r-J : - ; - . i - I ' i i i I i i i 103RD YEAR Over the weekend I ' made a "quickie" trip by air to attend a board meeting in Philadelphia. Returning I boarded the plane (United) at 9 p.m., PST Tues day; and arrived in Portland at 8:30 a.m PST Wednesday. One has to pinch, himself to realize the transition in space, so swiftly does it occur. Not so good traveling in the other i direction this time, how ever. Clouds were over Chi cago, with low ceiling, and when we arrived eleven other planes were" stacked up awaiting their turnr to come down through a hole in the clouds. Our pilot cruised overhead for three-quarters of an hour then flew back to Cedar Rapids to sit down and refueL When we finally reached Chicago the last evening plane had gone, so I had to wait till 3:30 a.m. to get out of there. I do want to report how air terminals have to be rebuilt or expanded to keep up with the growing volume of air travel. Cedar Rapfds has a very neat, new air terminal. Philadelphia opened a fine, big one just a few months ago. Newark, N. J., which was "out of bounds' for some months because of a series of accidents is back in service as one of three major airports for New York City, with a new, well-designed terminal Chi cago's terminal reminds one of the stockyards with runways; but a new airport is a-building on the northwest side of the city. It's a race to provide proper facilities to take care of air traf fic. How's business? The question-mark tells the story. Every one is asking the other fellow the question, and in the run around you get (Continued on Editorial Page 4) Living Costs Slip, Jobless List May Drop - WASHINGTON Ufi The govern ment reported a modest decline in living costs Wednesday Secretary of Commerce Weeks said there are "some indications" of a slight drop in unemployment this month. These reports came as President Eisenhower counseled patience in dealing with the general economic situation, saying a slam-bang pro gram of federal aid isn't called for at this time. The .President added such emergency action jnight dim chances of an orderly business upturn later this spring. The "government living cost in dex edged down two tenths of one per cent between mid-January and mid-February. It was 115 per cent of the 1947-49 average, compared with the 115.4 peak set last Octo-I ber. The living cost report reflected lower consumer prices in a wide variety of items, including food, clothing, Used cars, movie admis sions and TV sets.xEwan Clague, labor statistics commissioner, said it indicated "the general business situation is undoubtedly affecting prices." Weeks told the National Confer ence of Business Paper Executives that new claims for unemployment benefits dropped in more than a dozen cities in mid-March. At the same time, he said, there has been some 'substantial rehir ing in the farm -machinery field and a rise of some 10,000 jobs in the automobile industry. Woman Dies In Dentist's Chair PORTLAND m Mrs. Virginia Mae Stafford, 22, died suddenly in a dentist's chair here Wednesday while awaiting removal of a tooth. Physicians from nearby offices -were unable to restore breathing in 45 minutes of resuscitation. An autopsy, was planned. Animal Cracker W WAftXEN COOORIGH "Oh, eh, here comes that 'one fcffl tieppy family routine!" llwi SECTIONS 20 PAGES Tax Gut Voted by Senate WASHINGTON til - The Senate voted Wednesday night to cut in half the present 10 - per cent ex cise tax on household appliances such as refrigerators, stoves, iron- ers, and dryers. ", The cut would amount to 100 mil lion dollars in annual revenue. Although the Eisenhower admin istration has opposed such tax cuts, the Senate Republican lead ership agreed to accept the propos al after it became obvious some GOP members were going to swing over in favor of it. Sens. Douglas (D-EU), George (D-Ga) and other Democrats ori ginally led a' drive to abolish the 10 per cent excise entirely on the household appliances. Modification Wins But they agreed just before the final vote to accept a .modifica tion suggested by Sen. Capehart (R-Ind) to cut the levy to 5 per cent rather than wipe it out en tirely. . v The cut was tacked onto a pend ing tax bill 'which, as passed by the House, would reduce some excise levies and extend others. The Senate vote in favor of the reduction in household appliances taxes, which would not be cut un der the House bill, was 64 to 23. Voting for the cut were 33 Dem ocrats, 28 Republicans and Sen. Morse (Ind-Ore). Against were S Democrats and 15 Republicans. Principal Items These are the principal items on which the excise tax would be cut to 5 per cent: Refrigerators, stoves, fans, water heaters, flat irons, air heaters, electric blankets, grills, toasters, broilers, mixers,; juicers, food choppers and grind ers, clothes dryers, - dehumidif iers, dishwashers, floor polishers, wax ers, mangles, garbage disposals, power lawn mowers and home freezers..- When it became apparent that the proposal would go through, sev eral senators changed their votes from "no" to "yes." These includ ed Butler (R-Md), Griswold (R Neb), Hendrickson R-NJ), and Payne and Smith (R-Maine). Before the tally. Sen. . Miljikin (R-Colo), floor manager for the bill and chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, announced he would accept the modified amend ment and take it to conference with the House. But he indicated it might face, a rough road with the House con ferees. He said they were adamant against reducing present excises below the 10 per cent level The additional tax cut voted by the Senate would take the reduc tions in the excise bill past the one billion dollar mark. $912 Million As originally passed by the House, the cuts totalled 912 mil lion. The Senate Finance Commit tee boosted them to 958 million. Capehart said be and some other Republicans were under heavy pressure from appliance manufac turers all over the country to give them some relief. Sales have been off in many appliance lines. ; The Democrats argued that many of the appliances were ne cessities and home work-savers, and should be given relief. ; After deciding that issue, the senate knocked off work for the night without reaching a vote on the bill as a whole. : Suggestions Made. During the day-long debate. Sen. Douglas had called for tax changes to stimulate buying. .He urged the chamber to cut the 10 per cent tax on autos, radios and television sets and remove it entirely from a number of household appliances. Sen. Millikin said he was op posed to any further cuts in the bill, at a time when the budget is unbalanced and the government needs the money. But he promised a complete overhaul of all excise taxes as soon as the government's finances permit Sen. Aiken (R Vt) said he did not see how any senator could sup port the Douglas proposals and at the same time refuse to increase the national debt limit ' ' The government will be in a catastrophic situation" if it loses a lot more revenue end does not get a higher debt ceiling; he said. President Eisenhower has pro posed a 15 billion dollar boost in the present 273 billion ceiling. The House passed this last year, but the Senate Finance . Committee pigeonbeled it"; ; y Chicken Added To Tie in Sky9 BALTIMORE UR Tim Bright, Maryland's only candidate so far for the Republican nomination for governor, gave the City Wide Wo men's Republican Oub his defini tion of the "180 per cent prosper ity he f avors. r r ; ? "I ' want chicken legs raining around this state like a snow storm in Chicago," he said. I want tur key gravy dripping out of your mouths like Niagara Falls. "I want you to have porterhouse steaks for breakfast" ? After Bright's speech, the and? ence was served hot . dogs and lemonade. Tli Oregon Statesman Pretty IHlazel (Sreen Finals of rid-Valley Spelling Contest !!:. - ! : f I ' ' x fj) . V.' , ;: SS . It can't be! That's' what Sharon McKimmey (center)? of Hazel Green seems to be saying as she finished spelling "guillotine'' to win first place in the Grand Finals of The Statesman-KSLM Spelling Contest at Parrish Junior High last night At right is James Oberg of St Paul, who is relaxing after a tense competition in which he They Can't Kick Me Out HaymesSays WASHINGTON !w After a whirling dervish -visit to the na tions' capital, ; crooner Dick Haymes took off, for New York Wednesday night declaring "they haven't got a chance of kicking me out of the country." But the singer, husband of Rita Hayworth, declined to say immed iately just how he expects to es cape deportation to his native Ar gentina. The Immigration Service ordered his deportation Tuesday on the ground of illegal re-entry into the country last ; June." Haymes, said he hoped to have a statement of his plans in two or three days, "when I know what I am going to do which I do not now." J But apparently in good humor after a day spent in Washington, be added: ' "I haven't a worry in the world." With Haymes was his attorney, Bartley Crum, who said he tried without success Wednesday to reach SenLanger (R-ND). Lang er was on the Senate floor during much of the day. Crum said he will return to Washington Thursday and try again to see Langer, whom he has asked to check immigration files on Haymes case. Cram said lie believes some source outside of government in spired the deportation action against Haymes and said "in those files we understand there is the name of the informant" Defendant s Unprepared For Freedom DALLASrTex.f(-Judge Frank C. O'Brien said the fine would be $25. I ; The 17-yearkd speeder, said, I can't pay it" f -v The judge said he'd give the boy 10 days to pay half the fine, then 10 more for the other half. The youth said that was fine but be couldn't get home now because he didn't have carfare. "I only got fare for one way from my sister," he said. "Everybody told me it was going to be a one way trip. They said you folks is putting everybody in jail that comes down bete.w The judge-loaned him a bus tok en, y PADUCAH STORE BURNS ' PADUCAH. Ky.tfi Fire roared through an office building and a department store in the heart of downtown Paducah Wednesday for three hours, causing damage esti mated at up to $300,000. Max. . S .as . si . 4 Min. SI 39 31 35 40 4S ,37 -.- Preclp. .M JJ JOO .03 .40 J4 ; , .89 J09 tain Portland Baker Medford North Bend u San Francisco 84 Chicago W New York U 39 Willamette River .4 feet. FORECAST (from U. S. Weather Bureau. McNary Field, Salem): Mostly runny today with increasing high cloudiness late tonicht or early Friday. High today S3 to 64. low to night 39 to 37. Cooler Friday. Tem perature at 13:01 -a.m. today was 38. SALEM PRECIPITATION Sine Start el Waathf r Ttar Sept 1 This Year LaU Year Normal , sT.aa - a.o? - , aa.n Salem,. Oregon, Thursday, March 25, 1954 St. Paul Boy Second, Turner Girl Third in Annual! Statesman-KSLM Event By ROBERT E. GANGWARE. City Editor, The Statesman Hazel Green's fast-spelling, at- tractive student body president Sharon McKimmey, captured top spelling honors and the affection of a crowd of i 450 Wednesday night in Grand Finals of the Mid Valley Spelling Contest staged by The Oregon Statesman and KSLM. ;? Sharon spelled down 19 school spelling champions of Marion, Polk, Linn and Yamhill Coun ties, and she dad it the hard way on words ranging from surveil lance and witticism to that ever difficult floral pair, chrysanthe mum and nasturtium. Runners-up in competition so keen that 49 unpublished words had to be called up were: James Oberg, 13 years old and No. 13 in the contest lineup, who won second place. A St Paul seventh grader,! he's the son of Mr. and Mrs. Alfred Oberg, Au rora Route 1. Third Place I MaryAnn Cain, Turner seventh State Police Arrest Vice Probe Prober Cloak and dagger operations during the current Lincoln Coun ty vice probe got so mysterious Wednesday that officers became suspicious of each other and one special investigator was arrested for driving without an operator's license. I An Associated Press story ex plained that State Lt Farley Mogan, being questioned by the grand jury, in- Newport, cited Harvey Irvin Burch, of Marion, on the charge. " Mogan told The Statesman he became suspicious when the man was loitering outside his and At torney ' Robert! Y. Thornton's motel cabins. .When Thornton drove away the! man followed is his own car so Mogan took chase and pulled him over. Burch ad mitted he had no operator's li cense and explained he was a former Los Angeles detective who was currently a Multnomah County . deputy, sheriff working for Thornton during the probe. He produced documents prov ing this, but no driver's license. Thornton told In officer he had "no comment" on the -matter. Cop Gets His Man, Gets Back His Job KANSAS CITY It hurt when Patrolman Rueben Hunt was-; suspended Saturday for letting a prisoner escape! . Hunt went to work. He traced his prisoner through the license number of his car. ' " Wednesday be walked in with Tom Bates, and had him ar rested fori?&reless driving, creat ing a disturbance and resisting ar rest ; Hunt was reinstated. - - - i CLASH IN WEST BERLIN BERLIN (A Three , hundred east, Berlin Communists' . clashed with West Berliners Wednesday night in brief street fights in the French sector of the city. HOUSING DECLINE NEAR WASHINGTON . Wl Federal housing officials, expect new hous ing starts this I year to drop to around 900,000 units as compared with UOO.000 ia 1953.' PRICE 5c Contestant Wins Mi 1 won second place (he missed "fastidious"), and at left is little Mary Ann Cain of Turner who slipped on "nasturtium" but outlasted 17 other school champions to win third Statesman staff photographer). grader -who won third place. The little 12-year-old is one of six children of Mr. and Mrs. Lyman Cain, Turner Box 157. Grand winner Sharon McKim mey, 13, is a Hazel Green eighth grade student of Darrel ; D. Brown and is the granddaughter of Mr. and Mrs. Albert Francke, Salem Route 6, Box 312. Given $100 Bond Sharon was presented the $100 defense bond by Charles A. Sprague, Statesman editor and publisher, and Glenn E. McCor-mick,-- owner of Radio . Station KSLM, at the conclusion of the tense 2V4-hour spelldown at Par- additional S p e lling Contest story on page 2, section 1, and story and pictures on page 3, sec tion 1.) rish Junior High Auditorium. James received a $50 bond for second place and MaryAnn re ceived a $25 bond. , ; In winning the top honors, Sharon spelled "fastidious" which Jim Oberg had missed with an "eous" ending. Then the brunette went on to the victory by spell ing without hesitation the word "guillotine." x ' Sounded Out The only word Sharon had trouble with - was "precipitous" which she carefully sounded out syllable by syllable, in contrast to her usual rapid delivery. The St Paul youth, third boy to finish in the money in the Spelling Contest's four years, had his chance at first place last pight when he spelled "raucous" correctly after both Mary Ann and Sharon had misspelled it But then the young Oberg faced up to a word he gave every sign of never having heard Yand the audience groan seconded his ex pression). He tripped on "vicissi tude. Under contest rules,? the winner must spell correctly an other word after he has spelled the word which somebody missed before him. i Mary Ann went out on "nastur tium." i : , Contest judges last night were Supreme Court Justice ' Harold Warner, Circuit Judge Arlie G. Walker of Polk i and Yamhill Counties and District Judge Val Sloper of Marion ; County. Wendell Webb, managing edit or of The Statesman, pronounced the words as he had in the 10 I LA Sanctions Wildcat Dock Strike, Union Battle Wearing in New York NEW YORK m -- The old Inter national. Longshoremen's Assn. (Ind) ' Wednesday sanctioned New York's multirnfllion dollar wildcat dock strike and threatened to tie up the whole East Coast ' i j A rival AFL union 1 promptly planned a showdown on the Water front Its port chairman. John Dwy er, announced: '1 ! "We will work the port We in tend to keep the (port open." j - Mayor Robert Wagner took a grave view of the ; new crisis and told a news conference: 1 "Certainly, I imagine,' it would demand the attention of the Presi dent of the -United States." Wagner has promised to bring in state and even federal reinforce ments if needed to keep the piers No. 380 place, (Photo hy John Ericksen, as 450 Watch semi-final contests which had selected the 20 finalists from among 80 schools' participants in the contest (Additional details on Page 2, Sec. 1.) Astoria Man Heads State Realty Board Ragnor Johnson, Astoria real estate broker for the past six years, was appointed by Gov. Paul L. Patterson Wednesday as state real estate commissioner. Johnson succeeds Al Crose, Salem, who has reached retire ment age. However, C r o s sought reappoinment Johnson was associated with the Astoria National Bank for eight years, then was'a petroleum sales engineer for Shell Oil Co., and founded his real estate brok erage office in Astoria in 1948. He is a past president and di rector of the Astoria Kiwanis Club, a past president of the As toria realty board, a director of the Oregon Association of Real Estate Boards, and state chair man of the National Brokers In stitute. Johnson also is a member of the state real estate board. Johnson will take over his new job April 1. Two Whales, Shark Fight LACUNA BEACH, Calif. W -Lifeguards at this resort told Wed nesday of witnessing a savage fight between two 30-foot whales and a 15-foot shark in the surf off Aliso Beach. - The guards said that the marine giants at times were clear of. the water and flopping about on the sand, intent upon the deadly busi ness of tearing each other to bits. The surf and the beach ' looked as if someone, had dumped hun dreds of gallons of red ink at the water's edge, they added. The outcome of the battle wasn't learned because the participants suddenly changed the theater of action to deeper, water. open for non-strikers. . ; . In Albany, Gov. Thomas E. Dew ey expressed concern over law en forcement on the waterfront The Republican governor said he was not issuing any ultimatum to the Democratic city administration but he told a news conference: " . : "If there is a breakdown of law enforcement in the city I have the power to remove either, the mayor or the police commissioner; or both.'" ,. - In endorsing the 20-day-old strike for the first time, the iLA openly defied a federal no-strike injunc tion vand laid itself open to a pos sible heavy contempt fine. It al ready had been accused of contempt H'-B ' By JIM BECKER TOKYO W") Ambassador James M. Allison Thursday announced the United States would give financial aid to 23 Japanese fishermen who suffered radiation burns in the mighty hydrogen-blast March 1 near Bisuni Atoll. , As an interim step. Allison prepared to agree to reimburse the nancial assistance " as necessary i for medical care and the relief of their families.; He said this would include lost wages. Allison said he bad informed the apanese Foreign Office upon au thorization of the U. S. govern ment ! Ealier Allison had said there was "some hazard' to eating fish caught - -near ; the Pacific test grounds "a short time subsequent to the tests." j . Allison, in a statement handed Japan's Foreign Ministry, said the United States is checking for radio activity all fish brought to Pacific ports. Japan is doing the same. The Foreign Office in a state ment said no radioactive fish had been- found on Japanese fishing boats since the "Lucky Dragon," dusted by radioactive ash from the blast 80 miles away, came back to Japan. There have been no reports of radioactive fish reaching U.S. ports. Allison emphasized that "there is negligible hazard, if any, in the consumption of fish caught in the Pacific Ocean outside the immed iate test area." Based on Studies The ambassador said these con clusions were "the opinion of the Atomic Energy Commission's sci entific staff based on long-term studies of fish in the presence of radioactivity, j Despite! the assurances, fish sales in "Japan remained dull and a clamor of press, politicians and labor leaders persisted over the accidental burning by radioactive ashes of 23 Japanese aboard the "Lucky Dragon." k Fish dealers in nearby Yoko- horoa announced they were closing up shop for . three days because business "-was bad. "Sushi," a fish rice sandwich as popular among Japanese as the-hot dog is among Americans, went begging. Time Tables Asked Kyodo New Service said director Tsutae Yamagochi of the Mari time Safety Board had sent a red quest tnrougn tne foreign umce asking the United States for a time table of remaining Pacific tests. It seemed unlikely such secret information would be forthcoming. Allison had told the Foreign Office the enlarged danger zone around the area and increased air warn ings to ships; was "considered am ply adequate to provide for safe ty." L Yamaguchi also announced that his board had advised fishing asso ciations to equip their ships with "charts and other necessary items" presumably geiger coun ters if they intended to fish in waters in the Marshals Islands. Twin Girls Born in Salem Twin girls, the first children for the family, were born to Mr. and Mrs. George Muzzey at Salem General Hospital late Tuesday night. I Hospital ! officials Wednesday said that mother and daughters were doing fine. The girls,? who weighed in at 4 pounds, 8 ounces, and 5 pounds, 5Vi ounces,' were named Cheryl Lynn and Teresa Jane. Papa Muz zey, presently unemployed, ex plained that there is quite a his tory of twins on nis side of the family and the new pair was ex pected to be a duo. Maternal grandparents are Mr. and Mrs. D. R. Wheadon, of Brownsville, and Muzzey's mother, Mrs. Myrtle Pykkonen lives at 2310 Lansing Ave. ' - ; Weather Outlook 'Mostly Sunny' Weather outlook for Salem today appeared to be good with "mostly sunny" and anticipated high tem peratures reaching about 64 de grees, according to predictions by1 the U.S. Weather Bureau at Mc Nary Field - ; Temperature in Salem Wednes day ranged from 59 to 32 degrees. The weather man. predicted in creasing high cloudiness today with a "cooler Friday." Lowest temperature expected ? today is about 35 degrees. A general East Coast strike would freeze nearly all shipping from Maine to Virginia! However; longshoremen in other ports might be deterred from striking by their contracts with shippers. The ILA here has no contract The ILA was kicked out of the AFL six months ago for harboring racketeers. The AFL then set up its own dock union with the .same name. .! - i : A . struggle for control of the port was climaxed - on March 4 with a federal no-strike injunction against the; ILA. Members of the union walked off their jobs the next day and the port has been badly crippled ever since. The strike has cost shippers an esti mated 20 million dollars ia losses. last ..Burns'; . - said, the American government "is 1 Japanese government for such fi Found Donald E. Hemenover, convict es j capee found inside the walls. Con's Escape sing Dummy Fails A dummy failed to qualify as a bona fide Oregon Penitentiary , convict Tuesday night and the real inmate was found Wednes day huddled in a plumbing ac cess shaft between two cellblocks. His discovery ended a night-long search. t x He was identified as Donald E. : Hemenover, 28, serving 10 years from Multnomah County for as sault and robbery with a danger ous weapon. He was received last May 29. , Stuffed Overalls' Warden Clarence T. Gladden said thexman had fashioned a dummy out. of -overalls stuffed; with old clothes and placed them in his bunk : With radio ear-' phones near the head of the bed. The warden explainedNthe ruse this way: ;r ... The man's cell is located in, E block on the south side of the control area just inside the walls from the administration build-' Try by U ing. Following Tuesday night's I meal, which is preceded and f ol- S r lowed by a count, the man ap- ; f parently made his way into C j block on the north side of the f control area. In this area he re- 4 moved a wire mesh and sawed a i bar off the face of a tunnel vent J which serves also for access of plumbing, pipes. When captured J ', the man had a short piece of j hacksaw blade in his possession. ! The warden pointed out that I this vent courses between the f rows of cells. After once getting j inside, the man made his way in- I to another man's celL From here f Gladden said the inmate then; I cut another vent loose in the roof ' of theier and got outside onto 5 i the top of the cellblock. "He ap- parently saw it was futile to try I N to get out this way and went back I down into the vent shaft," Glad-! den conjectured. - t In Segregation , x' xf Following his capture, whichM was accomplished without inri-i ' dent, the man was placed in ; segregation and the warden said he would probably be formally ? charged with, attempting to es-H cape from the prison. ' -: In reconstruction of the escape attempt-Warden Gladden mused at the futility of the method "Even after they get atop the " cellblock there's no place to go,", he said. It would take a ring-v; tailed monkey or a mighty long i rope to. jump from building to ' building," he explained. The cell-' : blocks are all under close scru tiny of guards in the towers lo-'i cated along the walL Consolidation of Schools Rejected ''. ' Statesman Kewt Service SPRING . VALLEY--Proposed consolidation of Bethel and Spring Valley School Districts was turned down Wednesday night by Spring Valley voters. Voting in this district was 30 to 16 against consolidation. Bethel District residents voted 16 to 6 in favor of merging the districts, but approval on both sides was required. The two school . districts are located in northern Polk - County. Bethel is operating two classrooms this year. Spring Valley sends its pupils to Hopewell, Wheatland and Salem. - Today's Statesman SECTION 1 Spelling contest 3 . Editorials, features 4 '- ' Society, women's 6, 7 Valley news T .... 8 SECTION 2 i - Sports . 1, 2 : Radio, .TV ... ..... 4 I ; Comics 4? Farm news 3 , Classified ads m 7-9 1 V - y t i