: 1 ; k Q : - S ' - i - v K v: :. - -1 : - r ' " I ' I ' I ' ' I On A Wing, Prayer and Ono Good Wheel 1 "oaNDOD 1651 103RD ; YEAR 2 SECTIONS 40 s PAGES j : Th Ortgon Statesman, Salaxn. Orgos, Friday, March 5. 4954 I il PRICE 5c .' : No, 343 A jammed landing (ear in mid-air Joseph A. Torenne, Independence, (ngnt) and nis passenger, Jonn bill, 947 rarsway ur (left). Prior, to their crash landing, the plane circled around McNary Field alerting them to the fact only ne wheel could be lowered and then "came in." No one was injured and damage was estimated by Tnrepne at abont $400. (Statesman Photo, Story on page 8, Sec L) i , I SMS Whileit is to J early to tell just what the '1954 tax law will be, the lines of the House bill are taxing snape. Tne House com mittee has vote! to continue the corporation tax at its present rate of 52 per cent top (the only negative votes in the committee were from two Democrats). While voting to continue some of the high excise taxes, as on liquor and tobacco, thw committee voted to reduce others, as on cosmetics, furs, phone service, theatre ad missions, etc., to a ten per cent level. , I i The real clash! probably will be over proposals to lift the ex emption on personal incomes. At present it is $600 per " person. Some- would raise it' to $700; others to as much as $1,000. Sen ator George w-ho is a member of the Senate1, finacce committee which will review any House bill, has come out for higher de ductions a boost to purchasing power. Secretary of the Treasury Humphrey opposes such a change because of tht resulting loss of .revenue. K K:K K'K : ' .. -v," A good many Democrats have seized this issue to make as much political hay out of it as they can. They Claim the Republicans are out to give succor to business on the "trickle down" theory, while a raise in the personal ex; emption would help consumers and -stimulate ; buying and thus help cure the present - dip in business. When Republicans voted to postpone the effective date" of the present law which would cut. th- corporation rate r en . : . a t -. xrum a frrr vein iu nt as ui April 1st next they took some ot tne wina out oi me sans (Continued on Editorial Page 4) Bandit Chiefs Aide Victim of 2nd Poisoning PALERMO. Sicily ( Death by poison Vis reached inside pris on walls for the second time in three weeks and struck down an other henchman of the slain Sicil ian bandit chief, Salvatore Giul iano " -i . '' Officials at the Palermo Peni tentiary said the death of a 50-yeaH term prisoner Wednesday and the lesser poisoning of seven other: . men was "still a ; mystery." But to the press and public it was another case of the long arm of ."vendetta, ; the ancient Sicilian blood vengeance law of an eye for an eye, a life for a life. - Three weeks ago poison killed ex-bandit prince Gaspare Pisciotta. cousin and onetime .lieutenant of Giuliano. Wednesday the victim was Angelo Russo, Giuliano hench man who sided with Pisciotta in the bitter rivalry within the bandit ganz. " !. : i' . After drinking his morning cof fee, Pisciotta writhed in agony and dropped dead. An autopsy showed arsenic in his stomach. BLAZE DESTROYS MUX KLAMATH FALLS . The Modoc Point Planing Mill. 19 miles north , of here, was destroyed by fire Thursday night There was no immediate estimate of loss. Animal Crackers v WARREN GOODRICH , my "Don't worry, dear, pretty seen Mr. Right will ceme along and MUNK1 jrew got ' yr. . - .-i x --- x - K ' . KK - . , caused a good deal of concern Wednesday afternoon for both Pilot Drawings. Contest for j Queen To Ppen Spring Tonight; Broom First series of prizes, cash and merchandise, will be given away tonight in the Salem Downtown Merchants Association's Spring Fes tival at a drawing In downtown 'streets.) S The first of a series of festival queens also will be selected to Blind Woman SeesApain -''! i After Surgery BY FRANK CARET. AP Science Reporter WASHINGTON ll Two cm neas from eyesof two Army men have been succfeSSfully transplant ed, in a rare operation, to restore virtually normal sight to a woman whose vision was a blur from child hood. I Mrs. Samuel B. vJ ones, 40, of Augusta, Ga., one of the few peri; sons ever to have such an opera tion on both eyes, said Thursday that her vision had been so bad "that I could pass my own mother on the street and wouldn't recog nize her.". - f But now, she said,, she. can dis cern people's features clearly and see . trees and leaves -for what they are rather than just a blur df green." ' I She owes it all. she said, to the skin of Walter Reed Army Hospit al surgeons, and to the eye cor neas "donated" by an Ah- Forc colonel and an Army master serf geant each of whom had one otherwise healthy eye removed be4 cause of a tumor behind it. ' I She now has 20-20 or normal vi sion in the right eye with the aid of glasses and 20-40. which is close' to -normal, without glasses. The left eye, second to be operated on, is expected to yield fully-normal vision,! at least with the aid of glasses. ITS Irish Luck Not So Good ASHLAND, Ky. tfl Lost: One job, one house, one car. . .but that's not all the Harold Murphy family has to worry about. j ilurphy. of nearby Summit, was' laid off from his job a week' ago at the Armco steel Corp. plan; here. Wednesday night the family's house was destroyed by fire. All belongings, except a few blankets were- lost -. x-. 'f '., i . After v the fire. Murphy was searching for a place to live when his car stalled on a railroad cross? ing. Efforts toxmove it failed. It was .demolished by a train. , I On top of all this. Murphy's sevf en children ranging itf age . from 12 days to 10 years all havethe chicken pox. AVALANCHE KILLS GIRLX S BRIANCON, France tf , A small girl was reported missing and another child injured Thurs day when an avalanche swept over a group of 10 children near the village of Villeneuve le Bez,t? 10 miles from here in the high Alps of Southeastern France. t ' murrii m m . m Rinks of Jobless Cut as Spring Work Besins; State Unemplovment Rolls Trimmed 9.600 v.' . Office managers of the Ore gon Unemployment Compensa tion Commission Thursday esti mated that 9,641 persons found work during February which re duced the number of job seekers down to 63,818, compared with 4T,J59 a year ago. .. -K f Durin the - saine four-week y. Iod claimants! asking compen sct'on dropped 4,871 - to 42,659 Lst week. The number, howevci?, was-down 6,438 from the peak 'of 49.097 reached during the first week of February, comparing with the early 1950 top of 64S& Fete Activity Parade night. The drawing and queen se- lection will start at 9 o'clock on the N. High street side tt the courthouse square. I A total of 11 main prizes and three cash bonus gifts will be awarded to lucky Spring Festival ticket holders. The awards-cash- queen program I will take place each (Friday night until April 9 when the grand $1,000 cash bonus will be drawn and Miss Down town ' Salem selected. Cash Bobus Slated ' t irsi prize tonight; will be a Hamilton wrist watch from Stev ens It Son and! the cash bonus will be $100. Second prize is to be an Elgin watcn from Brown's Jewelry with a $50 bonus. Ah An sco camera set from Andy i Fos ter s will be the, third prize plus a szj, Donus, Ticket holders need not be present to claim the merchandise prizes but they must be on hand to claim the cash bonus awards. Unclaimed cash ! awards will : so over to the following Fridav drawing and : any accumulated cash will be given, away at the final drawings .. ,, u j , Other . prizes I tonight include cosmetic sets, steam iron, port, able radio, card . tablf r jewelry, stationery, and 20-gallons of gaso line. ' -' ' i ' ;.-' .: , ' Five in Running X 7- K. 4 Five girls, alii members -nf the Oregon 5tate Employes Associa tion, will vie in: the Miss Down town Salem contest. The contest will consist of a quiz. Each Fri day night five girls will compete and each night's winner will: com pete in the finals oh April f( Tonight's contestants ,' will in- rT,iHp Martha Lierly Fairview h employe ; j Jean Phennig, state tax commission: Louise ParkerK secretary of state per sonnel division; Dorothy Hudson, department of veterans affairs: and Uela Scott j department of agriculture. K ! , I Tonight's .winner will receive a string of gifts including a perma nent wave, cosnietics, gift certi ficates and other; awards. ; - ; -'This is one of the finest Festi vals, we have had,", said .Ralph (Dick) Schlup, merchants asso ciation president.) "In .order to ob tain tickets for Ithe." free awards shonccrs must! shop downtown merchants displaying 'the associ ation emblem. Kids Parade Planned . Merchants will don overalls and will push brooms over downtown streets ; in a "sweepers , parade Saturday morning. The affair will start: irom utyt Hall at, w o - clock. ; r v K.? : Heck: Harper, j star of, KPTV!s children's western show, "Bar 27 Corral" will be grand marshal in the children's parade on .March 13 as part of the festival. Other parades and activities are also on tap, Schlup said,' i . - t POLITICIANS 'SLAIN MEXICO'CITY i A Mexican labor leader and a member of the opposition Federated People's Par ty were shot to death Thursday in a new outburst f of political" vio lence. A stray bullet struck a 14- year-old girt Nearly every section of the state reported fewer persons look ing for jobs than earry last month but four, offices; in Eastern Ore gon had more on their active lists than in February. Increases in the LaGrande, Lakeview, Bak er, and Ontario j. districts were small ' : , . ' -: I Offices reporting largest de clines in the number of job seek ers were The Dalles, Tillamook, Astoria, Coos' Bay, Toledo, Cor vallis," Eugene and Lebanon. - Payments to insured workers unable - U-find lobs reached- $3 Slated .Wilson Jfoims MeGaHfiy Critics Against; Eeds Aim Of Dulles! Eiitraty ';-K ! : ') i: fey BEN F. MEYER j ;v CARACAS, Venezuela VP) Secretary of State Dulles Thursday called on the nations of the Americas to unite in a "hands off warning to Moscow against Communist infiltration of this hemis phere, i i Dulles made the plea before the 10th Inter-American Conference in which 20 Western hemisphere na- tions are taking part. In hu 3,000 word major policy speech, the U. S. diplomat also spelled out Wash ington's economic policy, toward Latin America. He said private capital both foreign and domestic should play a ; major role in eco nomic development Dulles called on . his colleagues to consider Communist intervention as dangerous as an enemy, battle ship and indicated that strong Red infiltratien in any Western hemis phere country should prompt emer gency measures by its neighbors. The delegates applauded the sec retary of state lustily when he sailed into communism. They were not so enthusiastic over -his dis cussion of economic problems. Mortar Shell Mishap Kills Six Marines WITH 1ST MARINE DIVISION, Korea UR Six; U. S. Marines were killed and 25 were injured Thurs day when, a mortar shell exploded during a training class near the front, the division reported. Friday. The division j said an instructor dropped a live: shell which he ap parently thought had been rendered harmless, j The instructor was among those killed. 9 Names of he victims were with- held. l . t-- K The. division spokesman said the : r - . ie: I enecu ot me ma si were magnuieu because the shell exploded inside a Quonset hut! Windows and; doors were blown out and flying steel shards ripped through the curved sides of the builduig. I rv Doctors were flown to the scene. Every helicopter in the division was alerted to fly out the wounded several of whom were in critical condition, i 1 . Girl Collapses At Pool, Taken To Hospital r A 16-year-old Amity girl was taken to Salem Memorial Hos pital Thursday night by Wil lamette Ambulance after she col lapsed while swimming at the Salem YMCA.1 Miss Mary Davis, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Monta F. Davis of Amity, was j still unconscious early this morning, hospital au thorities said, j Cause of her ail ment was jnotj determined. ; 4 Witnesses skid the I girl, who was with a group pi high school students from! Amity, was talk ing to friends while sitting on the- edge of the pooL She col lapsed suddenly and fell in the water. life guard W. D. Jones lifted "her from the water and city first aidmen were called. , FairjWeatlier Due in Valley. Fair weather, is expected in mid-valley i today and tonight ac cording to the weather bureau at McNary Field,: except for a few patches of fog early this morning. ! High temperature today is ex pected to range near 64 while the low tonight wjll dip to near 30, forecasters predicted. Thursday's high was 60. j ' , ; 768343, ! rise of $191,749 front January and $1,043,349 from a year ago. The. February, total was below the record months of Janu ary and February, 1950. . New claimants dropped steadily since the third week of January but 7.918 were added during the past month, bringing the 'figure lot tne neneiit .year ,. to 100,467 against 61593 at this time last year. In February 233 per sons exhausted their annual bene fits, bringing the totajjo, 6,449, comparing "with 4,363 a year ago and -16.454 u i Jiarch, issa Polld Marion Tk it 1 - ? Leans Seek Al Dembowski, Dallas. Thurs day became the first! candidate to file for state senator from Polk County., Hef is a Democrat i ? Dembowski, who announced his intention previously, filed soon after the Supreme Court denied an attempt to quash the recent legislative . reapportionment' j The reapportionment gave Polk County a full senator:! Previous ly Polk and Benton" Counties shared one ' ; v . ' :.! , A new candidate appeared in Marion County when E. W. Ack lin, Salem shoe merchant filed for state representative from Marion County. J ' , K Acklin, MOO N. Capitol St. lis a former Salem, city alderman. He has been at shoe dealer 23 years. He is seeang Republican nomi nation. t ;. - - f I " Other filing for state represen tative at the - Capitol Thursday were Jeff B. Harris, Aloha,! and Alice Taylor, Sherwood, both De mocrats from Washington County. Loose Bolts T WASHINGTON tfl She Army said Thursday, discovery of loose screws in ; the transmissions of some medium tanks has caused it to recheck 6,450 of he vehicles al ready delivered. ' K? It said the 1st Armored Division at Ft Hood.; Tex., had found trans mission damage in "three or four tanks and the trouble was traced to the faulty, fastening: of screws at the Allison Division of General Motors. The transmission unit is used in both M47 and M48 tanks. As a result the Army said, it has ordered: the transmissions of 6,430 tanks taken apart' to "stake down" the screws. The ' work will cost an estimated $60,000.. but no decision has yet been made wheth er, the Army or the company will pay the bill. ' y j : N Some of the tanks have been is sued to the Array and others to the National Guard. Soldier Faces j -k ' -s i ., McGarthyjbn Red Charges 4 By WILMOT HERCHER ! WASHINGTON ... Seni Mc Carthy (R-Wis) produced Pfc Mar vin S. Belsky at a public hearing Thursday , as another, alleged "member ot the Communist conr spiracy semng m the Army. : Called before McCarthy's Senate Investigations .Subcommittee; Bel sky, a 25 year old doctor, refused to state whether he is a Commu nist He invoked the Fifth .Amend ment, which provides that witness es cannot be compelled to incrim- tnate themselves.. . ; . The subcommittee will meet pri vately Friday to decide whether Belski should be cited for contempt of Congress for declining to answer a ; string of questions about Red activities. . 1 - . 1 ! Belsky testified he doesn't be lieve in "force or violence" to overt throw the American government, but he refused to say. whether he had recruited three persons for the Communist. Party since being sta tioned at the Army's Murphy Gen4 era! Hospital at. Waltham, Mass, School Districts9 i Merger. Studied : ! 1)4 ' y Statesm&a News Srvlel .' WOdDBURNl Terms 'of. a plan' to "unify the school. districts of McKee, Monitor, Union, Mt Angel and 103C for the purpose of maintaining, a common high school were studied at a meeting of board members- of the districts at Washington School here Wed nesday night ; I ! ' i i Further , study and action in individual', districts will precede any ' group-steps,- it was n nounced. 't - r - KeDUbli .it Stop Heading for tUO Presidency b "'' "I r' New University of Oregon president Meredith Wilson stopped Just long enough in Salem Thnrsday morning en rente te Engene to pose for this pictnre at the airport with, his wife and children. Frem Jefo right they are: Bottonr step Margaret (3), John Carleton (9) and David Oakley (4). Middle step Mary Ann (11), Connie iK) and Meredith (14). Mrs. Wilson and her husband ire shown on the top step f the airlines boarding ramp: (Statesman ' photo.) ..r : - ft' i---;; :, - KKrKi !VK.l-, ' By December PORTLAND () Two channels in Oregon and Washingtin will have access to network color tele vision by December, the Pacific Telephone k Telegraph Co. said inursaay. - The' company announced that the present channel, which takes only black an white TV, will be converted to color use by the time, a second channel is added before the end of. the- year. The-conversion will be of the coaxial cable now running from Sacramento to KBES at Medford and to the two Portland stations via Eugene .and Salem. The same color service will go north Tacoma and Seattle by microwave relay. Death Takes Stamp Editor SUtetmas News Serrlet 3 ALBANY Al VanDahl, pub lisher of one of the world's larg est newspapers, for stamp collec tors, died here late Wednesday VanDahl started writing a stamp column when he was pub lisher of the old Mill City Logue. The column developed into the Western; Stamp Collector, now published here twice a week. '-) v VanDahl formerly; lived ' for several years at Salem, where he and his wife worked as composi tors for both dailv newspapers.! (Additional - details oh Valley page 12.) , ' ' GENERAL WILLS EYES . , t WASHINGTON Wt Maj., Ger. William Dean, . of Korean war fame, has "willed" his eyes to sci ence for possible use , in helping restore sight to someone , with im paired Or blinded" vision. And his wife has willed the - one ' eye ; she has. She lost the other in an 'acci dent: '...... v : I SECTION I4- i4;-T . i General News" ' ' . . . ' i ' 2, 3, 5, 6, 8,9, 1519 Business Outlook 10 if Market News- rL2 -.ll Editorials, Features . . . 4 i Valley News v."... I.12-14 5 Sports News -16-18 section n . s i Food News V-l-J-l-.l-S I Society.-: Womens News .12, 14 Comisc, -Radio-TV .L. :15 - CTastfTiedi ' 17-19 ' 0 X A ..'' j.l I -hi mil? f 4 t! 19tDead in Wake; Of Eastern Storm j ,- - i ,. : ,;'v By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS A snowstorm that reached bliz zard: proportions; in some places moved out of the eastern half , of the country ' Thursday and into Canada. - K Behind the' storm, Ohio counted at least 19 dead in the five days snow pounded down on communi ties around Lake Erie. In Cleve-J tana 4 mcnes 01 snow Thursday brought tne total on the ground: to 12 inches. Sixteen inches fell on Cleveland last weekend. ,1 Max. 58 - 30 - 69 i 53 ' 64 ; 1 53 Min. Free. 2 lM 36 .00 13 f.00 29 ; . .00 2S,;i) 49 ' vfrace . 11 1.00 Salem Portland , Baker Medford Nortii Bend Rose bur t San Francisco Chicago ...u-.: 39 New i York - 1 30 '.25 -trace Willamette River . 1.5 ieet. TOBCAST (from V. S. 'weather bureu. McNary field.. Salem I: 1 A few patche of fog this .morning, otherwise fair today and tonight. High todty near 64 and low tonight near 30. t Temperature at 12:01 a.m. today was ias. !..-.., .... , j SAlEM PRECIPITATION ; Sine StarT of Weather Year Sept 1 This : Year . Laat Year Normal 35.30 K 31.S7.V-2S.9S t ! Host Contestant - ':. '-' In Turner ' ; . . - - i TURNER The host contest ant,1 12-year-old " jy Ann Cain of Turner's 7th grade, took top. honors in a '.semi-finals4, of The Statesman-KSLM Spelling Con test' here last ni-hL: V K . Mary Ann, .7th-?rade student of . Mrs. Norman Goddard, "out lasted -Frank (Tommy) Thomas. 13.. iCloverdale. i, 8th-grade pupil Of Mildred Meunier, when she I ' DAYTON TONIGHT. , f School champions frem the Yam hill Ceaaty schools f Amity, Dayton, Grand Sonde ' (agency), HopewelV Sheridan - and WUlan Ina will compete in a semi-finals of The Statesman-KSLM Spelling Contest at Dayton Grade School at 7:45 tonight Chief judge 'win be Sep. Carl Francis. Tbd puhlie is invited free. '. v; K;'i"; spelled oceu!ant,;wnich Tommy bad tnissed, and then went on, to spell the ' required ' second word. It was "reliable." ' ' r-, : Both Mary ; Ann, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Lyman Cain, Box 157K Turner, and Tommy, sen of Mr. and MrsP." Thompson, Eoute Senator Jabs at Of Tommyi-ot' J WASHINGTON UBK-. Secretary of Defense Wilson entered the row over Sen. McCarthy's mpthnHi Thursday by declaring: "The idea inai tne Army is coddling Com munists is just damn tommyrof.' 1 McCarthy, Wisconsin Republi can, rapped back that ."certain in dividuals" in the Army have been protecting, promoting, cover ins up and honorably - discharging known ; Communists." .! m . , , - ' Toe Mach Footsie ! Swinging into the fray which has blown up a major political storm, Wilson also declared that "too much footsie' has been I played with the Communists under past administrations. - : ; f . , . f The defense chief said that dur ing World War -H, when he was president of General Motors, "I" Wanted to throw some Conunun- ists out of the plant, but the Penta gon wanted to make peace.. - i Wilson i, declined -to say who' in the Pentagon sought to dissuade him from ousting the Reds; . -Didn't Ceme Back : -.' ! I kicked them out and the gov ernment was trying to make me put them back." ,K j -: Asked if he did put them back, Wilson replied,' "No." 1 ! On Capitol Hill, McCarthy1 got word ' of Wilson's "tommyrof statement saying that the whole uproar amounted only to "a good healthy fight that cleared the air." -I He predicted it would not result in a lasting split in the GOP. 1 McCarthy's first comment, after leading Wilson's statement was: ! "I'm through with statements on this matter." ; : i. ! Minutes later he declared; Restores Stands ; j , 1 "No fan has ' vr rlaimnA ttiat the Army as such is coddling Com- roumsis. , . ... I.... . .. j "However, it has been establish ed beyond any possibility of a oouDt ny sworn testimony, that certain individuals 1n the 'Army have been protecting, -promoting, covering up and1ionorably dis charging known Communists. ' "I'm sure Charlie Wilson will not-disagree with that, he added. n Hair Stops ' Assembly ' Line . I LONG BEACH, Calif. ( The girl with the green hair stopped v production at the Douglas Aircraft Co. Long Beach plant Thursday. " ', She showed up for work as a tool . crib operator with hair eo grassy ' green it outshone her, bright red. blouse. Fellow 1 employes stopped and stared. They came from near by areas in' building 343, then from other departments. 1 r -t - "I suppose 200 of 300 came by to stare," said Mrs. Lucille BaUinger of nearby Fullerton. "I didn't think it would cause such a commotion, III have to admit it was stopping production." ;r . ..' j She covered her hair with a ban-, dana, but that did no good.1 Finally . the company asked her to go home and "please be brown-haifeJ gain by Friday niorning," t kr r. -: At home- ber-ha.sband.'lim4my. who also works - at Douglas;' or dered her to "wash that stuff out .by Thursday night" . ' Mrs. : BaUinger said; she 'lae quered her Jocks on a bet "I told a friend one day, at work that the day she cut her waist-length hair I'd color, mine green. Sbe,did, so ' I did. - ' T f. ' i . 2, Box 30, Turner will compete in the Grand .Tinals in Salem,' .March. 24. . .. , , - , - n ' - Third place at- the semi-finals : here went to -anis Burgess, 13-year-old student of Roy Hutchin son's 7th grade at Jefferson, who tumbled on "lieutenant" Earlier in the contest, ,Glen . Arthur, 13r in' the 8th trade? at Marion, slipped on "charity, and Gary Grey, 11, a 7th-grader at Clover-; dale, miised "excuse. .The contest took 183 words to decide; "K Mrs. , ' Anges . Booth, t Marion -County School J superintendent. f presented the first-place certifl- eate and a websters Coliegiata Dictionary, to-MaryAmvn be half of . sp1 nsors. Certificates were presented to , the second and third-place winners by Dave Hoss, manager of KSLM and the cf test's master, of "ceremonies. ' Chief . judp was Mrs, Floyd Sanders; Marion Counrv School supervisor. Wtndell Webb, man; arjing editor , of . The Statesman, called the words.- ' ' ' An Intervie with the three top speller J will - be broadcast over KSLlf at 2:13 pja. todayv Grdssf Top'Speller: Semi-Finals 7 ! "I . f. !' t -I ! i