ft (Sc. 1) Statesman, SaUm. Ore- Thunu Jan. 28. 1854, YOUR INCOME TAX-3.- Now About Those Deductions f (TWrd f Six Articles) , I ' " Bf FRANK O'BRIEN WASHINGTON (;p)4-You do not have to pay income tax on all the money you earn. Th4 law provides deductions for expenses and exemptions of $600 each for most persons, including yourself, who live off your incqme. Together, they are a kind of nontaxed living allowance. i .There are two kinds q deduc tions... ;j . :: j ' : First, Hhere are business ex penses. You take mosti but not always all of these out of your income ! to find your adjusted gross income. Second come per sonal deductions, which! you sub tract from your adjusted gross Income to find your net income. (Then you subtract your exemp tions to find your net taxable in come.) Business Expense There are three kinds of bus iness expense. 1: You may deduct all the "or dinary and necessary" expenses of any business you operate, or ot your trade or profession. You report them on a special form called "Schedule C" which you can get from post office or bank. Then you summarize j tbem on Page 2, Form 1040. f 2. An employe may deduct cost of meals and lodging when he is away from home on his em ployer's business, but not unless he stays overnight He can also deduct business transport costs whether he stays overnight or not, although this does not us ually include going to and from Vork.; j There is a technical gimmick in putting such expenses on the tax form. You must add to your income what your employer re paid you for such expenses. Then you deduct the actual expenses whether more or less than what was repaid. 3. pther expenses like journals, magazines and business enter tainment costs may be deducted to the extent that your employer pays them back to you. (If they are not paid back they may: be deducted as personal expenses.) , The add and subtract rules ap ply here as with transport costs, with this difference: You may de duct from your income only , the amount repaid to you, not more. In addition you can deduct ex pense? connected frith pgopei!ty your adjusted gross income up to Specified limits given in the in structions (if you are over 65 you get all medical costs up to the dollar limits); group hospitaliza tion premiums1; alimony or sep arate maintenance ordered by a court; union dues.' Expenses re paid by insurance are not deduc tible. yJ ; (Tomorrow: Your Exemptions) i - ( i HORNETS PREDICT SNOW? LACONIA, N. H. (JPh-City. Eni gineer Arnold O'Mara is prepared for a heavy snowfall this winter. He found a hornets' nest atop a 40-foot utility pole. O'Mara in sists that hornets build nests high enough to keep above snow and they are the "only sure, guide' on which to base a winter fore cast from which you get rent and capital losses up to $1,000, except that a loss in selling your home does" not count It is not deductible. You can make all such deduc tions and still use short Form 1040. Then come the personal de ductions. : V Itemized Expense on rage 3 of r orm 1040 are listed six headings under which personal expenses can be item ized. You can ignore itemization and take the standard 10 per cent But that is limited to $500 for married people who file sep arately and $1,000 for others or joint returns. If your itemized personal ex penses are larger than 10 per cent you can save money. This will add a few steps in figuring your tax. Here are the main authorized personal deductions: Most nonfederal taxes; fire, storm and theft losses; what you give religious and charitable or ganizations; interest payments; medical bills above 5 per cent of 1 , .1 FAMILY BREAKS BONES ! MARION, Ind. (JPh-It's four down and one to go for the P, R. Karnes family. First Mrs. Karnes broke her right foot Ron nie, 7, cracked his left ankle. The father broke a rib, and then Nicky,' 14, fractured his right el bow. Tony, 2, is still fractureless. THE PIKE Strawberry ICE CREAM 138 S. LIBERTY POOR BOY SANDWICH AT NORTH'S 1170 Center Carlot Grade Certifications On Fruit Drop ... Fresh fruit and vegetable ear ot grade certifications out of Oregon n the lirst half of the current 1 fiscal, year" Were 1.J04 off from the last half of 1952, the State Department of Agri culture announced 'Wednesday. Inspections from July 1 to the end of 1953 total. 21,558 cars. December commodities ' mov ing under the federal-state in spection certificates i were high er than in December, 1952 by 150 carlots. j i Potatoes continued to domi nate the shipping point inspec tion records, W. L. Close, state supervisor , reported, with 2,226 carloads moving out in Decem ber which was roughly 350 cars over year earlier, j papa Hemorrhoids i Fllll" j "Prolapse" CONVENIENT CREDIT Ne Operation Ne Hospitaliiatlon FREE DESCRIPTIVE IOOKU1 DR. R. REYNOLDS CLINIC NATUROPATH PROCTOLOGIST 1144 UMf MrMt i I I - Salem, Ortn I I ' ' ' I f i - j I . I ::,!. i ::'!- ; - ft i 1 i - ' ; . 1 v vVv i,M' s- ''. , ' : y '-A'"' V-'y. , ; i ' i ' e s i - - ; s ' I 1 : t,''," ; ,"- J - . ,'' '" v "i $ ' v'i ' s--" ff "'' ' ' ' - V0pi"-- - ' - 'S - r.J0U - - i Y04'v y - jry IKaIqI J J D J i; I .? i'tDK ' -- -- - "r -fe $z for qourself 1 Shake the can and prove it! I j - u ! - ! M-JiB's full flavor roast more measures to the pound- means more flavor in every measure 1 1 Shake aeveral cans of cofTee before you buy. Most brands rattle but not M. J.B ! It's packed solid. Proof of more measures and extra flavor, because . . . I . ! FltlY-JmtCpet rUSt expands each coffee bean in MJ.B's rich blend. This brings out more; flavor, and increases volume, too. ..lives you 2 to 8 measures more per pound than other brands. I FlU-flaW frinl makes each particle of MJ.B exactly the right size for your coffee maker to release all the good ' ness . . . no large lumps to imprison flavor.no powder or chaff to dilute the goodness. ! .J j v. j 135 N.Liberty ! ; i ! i i I PRE-INVI : Q A 1 fh. 33191 ENTO ! ! i ! t RY ! i 4 PRICES SLASHED REG. 12.98 MEN'S SLACKS All wool gabs, worsteds end sharkskins. . . . i i REG. 9.98 MEN'S SLACKS Broad choice of colors and sizes 10 00 REG. 3.00 COTTON DUSTERS ; Florals and plain colors. Sires 1 2 to 1 6 5oo REG. 29.98 MEN'S SPORT COATS All wool sport coats. Broken sizes REG. 39.95 MEN'S SUITS Broken sizes. Some all wools REG. 1.98 FLANNEL SHIRTS Odds and ends in men's flannels REG. 2.98 PLASTIC RAINCOAT Men's sizes. Small and medium ! 1200 25oo REG. 12.98 WOOL SHORTY ROBES Aqua, pink or ploid, sizes 1 2 to 14.,.., REG. 9.98 RAYON TWILL ROBE Choose from aqua or rose, size 40 to 44, REG. 9.98 LINED JACKETS Water repellent, fur collar . . . 1 27 REG. 2.98 MEN'S PAJAMAS Plisses or flannels. Broken sizes REG. 4.98 SHIRT & SLACK SET Corduroy slacks with flannel shirt. 97' 600 ! 098 OOO m ... 600 500 WOMEN'S, MISS, JUNIOR DRESSES J p 1 50 to choose from, reduced to ... 2 I 11 Cc 597 .. 698 247 REG. 6.98 5 WOOL COMFORTER 72x84. Fluffy and worm. Washable ...... REG. 7.98, 25 WOOL BLANKET Pepperell blanket. 6 colors to choose from. REG. 5.98 BATH-CURTAIN SET Matched set in peach, block or blue . . L REG. 3.98 ORGANDY CURTAINS White organdy. Wine or green trim. T GIRLS' COAT AND LEGGING SETS All wool. Sizes 1 to 4, assorted patterns. REG. 4.49 CHILDREN'S SLICKERS Yellow slicker raincoat with hat y3 off 247 REG. 98c ASSORTED YARDAGE ; Brood assortment. Hurry for these values. . . REG. 9.98 CHENILLE SPREADS . Rich sculptured spreods. Colors . . . . i REG. 1.98 ASSORTED YARDAGE Choose from seersuckers, denims and others 297 38e J98 68e Drapery Yardage V: 2 price Seat Covers 14.88 I . i Volues to 4.98 per yard. 7Vi to 5 yd. drapery lengths. Choose from Antique Satins, Burlaps, Barkdothi Plain colors. : In Greys, Golds, Greens, Wines, Reds, Beige, Reds & Rose. .A few provincial prints, florals ond geo metric patterns. i Reg. 23 95 Wards Best Saran plastic Cover toilored to fit your cor. Rayon elastic side gussets pull covers wrinkle-free prevent stretching or sagging. Sturdy double-stitcned seams. Bright patterns. REG. 169.95 2-PC. LIVING ROOM SET In n77 Red freize cover, hardwood construction 119 1 89 77 REG. 139.00 BOX SPRING & MATTRESS Full. or twin size. Pocket springs ! I ' ! i REG. 179.90 3-PC. BEDROOM SET CT77 Solid maple bed, dresser and night stand ! I J I! M REG. 18.95 LAMP TABLE Limed oak table, luster finish REG. 259.95 10 CU. FT. REFRGERATOR 00777 Large freezing comportment, 5-yr. war JLJLf ... 2777 ... 2777 ronty. REG. 36.95 TABLE RADIO-PHONE Plays all 3 speeds. Green finish; . . . . 1 77 REG. 36.95 CLOCK-RADIO 5-tube, famous name, one oniy REG. 86.95 IRONER X. CABINET 7777 Knee ond hond control. Thermostatic heat. WINDOW SHADES Plastic shddes. 43" or 49", ecru, reduced 1 25 REG. 87c WARDOLEUM j :77 c Finest grade enamel floor covering i. . REG. 184.95 SEWING MACHINE . Rotary heod, maple or mahogany ccb. . . . FIREPLACE EQUIPMENT 1 "Andirons & fire screens, reduced. . 13477 20 REG. 8.50 TWIST CARPET i 9' 1 2' 1 5' widths, wool carpeting. Sq. yd. 4,-1 88 REG. 189.95 17" T.V. TABLE MODEL Receives both VHF & UHF. 'Blcck'iscreen 164 88 REG. 221,00 12 H P OUTBOARD MOTOR 1 Q r.77 Speeds 2 to 22 MPH. Auto-rewind starter IU7 REG. 49.95 ENGLISH TYPE BIKE. 26" lite weight enamel finish REG. 2.98 PERMANENT ANTI FREEZE -J69 ' One filling lasts all winter. Per gol.1 I 3488 REG. 72.50 PORTABLE SAW 8 Vi" blade with miter & depth gauge used i i I I REG. 138.95 PORTABLE SAW 6 Vi" blade. Repossessed, in fine shape. . REG. 37.95 TABLE SAW , 1 i REG. 2.98 BEDROOM FIXTURES 2 lite, bent glass, assorted colors . 7". bjode, tilting table A REG. 8.95 TOILET SEATS Plastic covered, assorted colors . .1 5977 2977 S477 REG. 4.29 8EDR00M FIXTURES Q00 2 lite, large bent glass shodes, only w 2 00 ' REG. 2.95 RING PLANTER- ( Pottery planter; gayly painted . . REG. 4.9S COFFEE OR TEA SERVICE 388 Pot, creamer, sugar and tray .'...! O 1 77 ' 6 i 88 REG. 8.50 DRESSER SET Includes mirror, brush and comb 1 ... ..... 5 47 i i Shop Wards Friday Night Until 9 P. M. i ii s ! J i