Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 1, 1953)
'Rainkain, Go Away; Corno Some Da itmrn: POUNDBD 1651 103BD YEAR 4 SECTIONS 23 PAGES Tli Oregon Statesman Salem, Oregon, i Thursday, October 1, 1953 PRICE 5c No. 183 - x , I. ? W 0. - . NJ r Is !? vmr - . Pn rainy days (like Wednesday) there isn't much for little girls like Lynne (left) and Penny Paulas to do but look out the window and wish that it would stop or that they were old enough to be in school like, sister, or at least that mora would let them go out and splash around in the mud pud dles. Xynne, 4, and Penny, 2, are daughters of Mr. and Mrs. John C Paulas, 2100 S. Cottage St (Statesman photo by John Ericksen, staff photographer.) j. j yJest bridge Open Today -. The west approach to Marion Street bridge is ready for full use today, beginning at 9 a.m-, the State Highway Department an Bounced. ; . . 1 Since one-way traffic was put into effect last week over Marion ' and Center Street bridges, the connection of the Marion bridge with ; dgewater Street and Wallace Road has been completed. 1 OTP aoone UCDCDOS As" the culmination of many months of planning and effort the Salem Industrial JDevelop t hient Council has announced the employment of- John, Russell budley as its executive manager. He will come to Salem, from St " tohns, New Brunswick, and take : active charge of this organiza- jion whose purpose is to promote . Industrial expansion of Salem. . ' The genesis of the idea is the realization that with the growth of population in Salem and the . valley additional industry is needed to keep the economy in balance, to provide employment and to furnish markets for local materials and products. Under the , leadership of .Carl Hogg a Substantial sum was raised on a five-year program. .Great care . feras taken to employ a man of proven capacity in this highly Specialized field. Now the organ ization is ready to go into high gear. Previously the Chamber of Commerce has carried out this activity along with many others. - fclanager Clay Cochran has many achievements to his. credit, and there will be full cooperation be- . .tween the chamber and the coun ciL One problem which needs solu tion is that of providing more wintertime employments In he summer the local labor! force is quite well employed in con-' struction, canneries, logging; farming. Many industries are sea " aonal or subject ' to shutdowns n bad weather. This results in te layoffs and makes the 'employ -7 ment pattern uneven through the year, although it never is possible . . (Contied on Editorial Page 4) Brazil Fays On Lend-Lease Debt WASHINGTON - Brazil Wed nesday made a million dollar payment on its lena-iease aeDi 10 . ine United Mates. The Brazilian Embassy, in turn ing over the check to the State De partment said it was the next-to-last installment on the account and that the final payment due in June, J954. will be made "on time. ; . Animal Crackers WARREN GOODRICH .'0&EFUL WHBtt 00 WALK, PEAS. PAPA? A NAP. 9 " I ... f I If?? fcllf .11 it . -- .... V? 6 During the final construction work on this connection, the westbound traffic from Marion bridge was detoured via the river front highway and McNary Aven ue. s . :' Meanwhile, city engineering de partment men started work Wed nesday on the changeover to one way streets in a downtown one way grid approved earlier in the week by the Salem City Council. . Workers were burning off paint which marks parking' spaces on the west side of Church-Street near Chemeketa.' Under - the neW plan Church Street will -be .one way for northbound traffic, which means the parking angels will have to be reversed on the west side. -: In city shops a crew has started making stop sign posts, as several new signs will be placed, on the one-way streets." - 1,500 German PWsExpected CAMP FIREDLAND. Germany tf) Three more groups totaling 1,500 German POWr repatriated from the Soviet Union are expected to arrive at this West German tran sit camp Thursday and Friday. This will bring to 3,000 the num ber returned to West Germany since last Saturday. All prisoners have been serving labor camp sentences for alleged war crimes. , j Today's Statesman Section 1 ! General news 2, 5, 8, 10 Editorials, features 1 ..4 Society, women's ; 6, t Farm page ; - 9 Section 2 Jy'Jt Sports - Comics J ;. Section Berg Markejt Section 4 Vet Housing Colony Markets : TV, radio Classified ads Valley news .1 2 1 2, Approach sec)n....l-10 Li e n e r ai otrw s -. r. 8, 9 Piccards Descend Two Miles Into Ocean; Find 'Incredible Darkness' on Recdrd-Brealdng Dip ISLAND-OFRONZA, Italy l Two miles beneath the surface o: the sea there is a grave-like calm and stysian blackness broken only by ghostly flickers of phosphores-i cence hinting at unknown forms of! life. "" ' , v - That was the word- brought back Wednesday by Prof. Auguste Pic card and' his son, Jacques, from the greatest depth living man has ever reached. "Th"e was nothing else to see," the frail, 69-year-old professor saidj when' he returned to the surface in the steel diving boat he caDa; a bathyscafe. "Even our powerful searchlight greyed away in the si-j lent, sunless 'darkness of the abyss. - The wispy scientist, who 20 years; ago invaded the stratosphere by flying up 10 miles in a balloon j bobbed back to the rain-swept sur face of the Tyrrenhiaa Sea too ex Yankee Batting Power Victorious In Series Opener York m The New York Yankees, aiming for their fifth consecutive World Series title, greeted Brooklyn Dodger ace Carl Erskine with a four-run haymaker in the first inning - Wednesday and went' on to a 9-5 triumph in the opening game of the 1953 fall classic The Yankees wrapped the contest up with three runs in the eighth inning after the Na-' tional League champs had tied it 5-5 in the seventh. Allie Reynolds blanked the Dodgers through the first four innings, gave a homer to Jun ior Gilliam in the fifth, and ex ited in the syrth' as Brooklyn seored three times on homers by Gil Hodges and George Shu .ba. Veteran relief .ace Johnny Sain took over for the Yankees . and went the'rest of the way for the win. " ' Sain also contributed a vital two-run double in -the . New Yorkers'eighth-inning ' splurge. (Complete details in sports, section Picture on page 2, sef. 1.) All Western Oregon Forest Areas.Opeiied 1 All western Oregon forest areas will be opened to unre stricted entry : Thursday . mid night, except for a few small areas of the Rogue River Nation al Forest and the Prospect-Butte Falls area in Southwest Oregon. This Wednesday proclamation of Gov. Paul L. Patterson lifts the permit requirements in all western Oregon except in those two areas. If rain falls in these latter, sections, those also will be' reopened to entry without permit The deer hunting season opens Saturday. f In eastern Oregon, hunters will encounter few restrictions as far as permit areas are concern ed, except for small slash' and operating areas of the Deschutes National Forest and the Summer take, rim section of the Fremont 1 National Forest mere sua are some restric tions in the Klamath areas, but permits can be obtained. r ' BRITONS BACK AT WORK LONDON Uti Prime Minister Churchill and Foreign Secretary Anthony Eden returned Wednesday night from Mediterranean holidays amid reports that Britain plans 3;!new moves for an East-West par- 4,1 ley. . . cited and too tired to tell of his experiences immediately. He cupped his oil-stained hands and howled gleefully across 100 feet' of sea to correspondents in an Italian corvette: "Three thousand one hundred an fifty meters!" That's 10:339, feet only a bit under two miles. Later rested, Piccard talked eag erly. " - , . . "We are so happy," be Said. "So happy and so tired. "But that doesn't matter. I can tell you nothing now, scientifically. Not until we can study the instru ments -and the results of this test "But one. thing is certain:- Our adventure does not end here. Sci ence never has a point of beginning and a point of end. We have just reached the greatest depth in the Mediterranean. But we have, not yet gone as far as the bathyscafe is capable of going." 2nd TV Channel Assigned Two television stations appar ently were assured- for Salem Wednesday when the ; Federal Communications Commission is sued a grant for VHF Channel 3 to Oregon Radio, Inc. President of Oregon Radio Inc., is Glenn McCormick, pwner of KSLM, who said he planned to have the new' television station on the air by Jan. 1. The grant was issued after Willamette-Land Television, Inc., headed by Gordon -Allen . of KGAE, withdrew its application tor tne same cnannei. t t Salem's other TV license grant s KPIC, owned by Westways Broadcasting Company of which Lawrence- Harvey of . Torrance, Calif., is president, and which has announced it would be on the air this month or next, KPIC is UHF Channel 24. KSLM-TV already has three acres under option in! the Eola Hills for a tower and . studio where about 40 persons would be employed, said McCormick. Cost of installation and equip ment is expected to be well over $200,000. ' V In the original application to the federal agency, KSLM-TV program time was set for 12:30 to 11 p.m. daily. Estimated range was Portland on the north, Cas cadia east. Junction . City south and the coast, west Programming was specified 63.6 per cent entertainment, 13.6 news, 12.9 educational and the re mainder miscellaneous. Programs bycity officials and wrestling events at the Armory also were listed as expectable. No network was mentioned. (KSLM is a Don Lee-Mutual station). ,v i- . . ejects to" Korea' Plan WASHINGTON W The Army Wednesday rejected a proposal that mothers of American soldiers who refused to return home after re lease from -- Communist ' prison camps be allowed to go. to Korea to plead personally with their sons. In a statement, the Army said it considered the proposal "neither practical nor advisable." The group that spurted repat riation includes 23 Americans, one Englishman and about 300 Koreans, Among other factors, the Army said, the militarized zone where the men would be interviewed by their relatives is not under United States but under United Nations Command control and the men themselves are in the custody of the Neutral Repatriation Commis sion. - The Army said that under the armistice agreement the United States has the authority to explain to the men then rights, -as Ameri can citizens and soldiers and the fact that they are still free to re turn to the United States. These explanations will be made by "explainer teams" which, un der the armistice terms, are lim ited to seven men per 1,000 non- repatriated. This provision, - the Army commented, "restricts the number. of persons who may par' J ticipate in such explanations." Vets' Housing . Colony-Blessing Or an Eyesore? Time is taking its toll in the appearance of Salem's post war veterans colony, but it still is "home to 100 families and 400 children. -For a comprehensive report' in words and,, pictures of the present status of the colony and rising conflict between the need for its existence and the movement for ; its abolition, turn to page 1, of section 4 in today's Oregon Statesman. Excitedly, Piccard told, newsmen and Italian Navy officers: "At 3,150 meters the blackness is absolute. It .is broken only oc casionally by numerous tiny phos phorescent fuckers. . Son Jacques added: "The black ness was incredible. There was little nor nothing to see, even with the full force of our searchlight "But we can say we saw tiny phosphorescent glimmers, which appeared surely to be the signs of some form of living creatures even if embrjonic there in the terrific abyss. - , s : 7 Piccard may never try again almost certainly not this year, as autumn storms already are rough ening the deeps of the Mediter ranean. - His dramatic dive and return to the escorting Italin Navy cor vette Tenact took 2 hours, 12 min utes. Army R Mothers Ike Refeks'UoSo Sales tax, Studying Threat of ffl-Bomb President to Give Public v Frank Report' I v ; . WASHINGTON VTi President Eisenhower said Wednesday, he will, give the American people a frank statement of what must be done as soon as he has evaluated the threat poised by Russia's mas tery of the hydrogen bomb. The President-quickly ruled out war as any but a last-ditch solu tion of East-West differences. The United States, he said em phatically,' does not want war. The only possible tragedy great er than winning an atomic war would be losing it, he declared. Eisenhower spoke out at his news conference in discussing the poten tial impact of Russia's H-bomb on U. S. defense plans, and global ten sions. - ' Utmost-Importance Terming the Russian H-bomb de velopment a physical fact of the utmost importance to the world, the President said that more than ever it "Heightens the urgency of deternuning the Kremlin's true in tentions toward the West It is more important now than ever, he "said, to una out wnere Russia will honestly try to reach an agreement on peace with the free world. Then, plainly alluding to Soviet charges .which have found some echoes in Western Europe, Eisen hower said it is not true that we are pugnacious br have lost all faith in the conference table. Kept Advised ..- " The President went, on' to say that the State Department keeps him constantly advised about vari' ous recent proposals for interna tional .conferences: I And he said the department is studying how this country can take advantage of any opportunity to discuss world problems in a friend ly and understanding fashion with Russia. 1 . Bloodmobile Urgent Appeal An urgent appeal ' for blood donors was issued this week: by Del R. Downey, chairman of the Marion County Blood Bank re cruiting committee. - The blood mobile will be at the Ferry Street .Armary today from noon to 5 p.m. ,-: "Many persons both in Marion County and , in the Armed Forces are depending on us to give blood to save their lives," he stressed, "and we can1 never tell which family will need it next" Blood donated in Salem, Down ey explained, can be used for transfusions for 21 days. Then, because of a change in the red blood cells, it is used for plasma or blood derivatives, such as gamma globulin, the polio vacine. Downey stressed that persons planning to donate blood today should not do so on an empty stomach. However, certairi foods should not fee eaten four hours prior to giving blood, he sajd. -These are meat milk, eggs, but ter or any fried food. Fruit juice, black coffee and water are all right "he added. Supreme Court flp.rlr tnRpfirA Arthur S. Benson, clerk of the Oregon Supreme Court, will red tire at the end of this year after spending more than a .half cen tury in the service of the court Benson announced his retire ment Wednesday. He started, work in the supreme court clerk's office March 10, 1902, and since then has been the : chief clerk most of the- time. Supreme Court members said they would not decide on a suc cessor until later this year. The present deputy clerk is Dorothy Cornelius. ' . V . EX-PREMIER TO DIE CAIRO, Egypt tfl A special revolutionary court sentenced former Premier Ibrahim Abdel Hadi to death Thursday for "high treason" and conspiracy with" a foreign cower to undermine state security. 1 1 Salem Portland ... San Francisco cs M S6 S3 62 '69 . .7a trace 8 74 Jit Cnicago A'. incur xor w ; 4 Wfflamette Biver 2.8 feet! FORECAST (from U. S. weather Bureau. McNary field. Salem) Mostly cloudy today : and tonight wita occasional showers. High today near 62, lowest tonight near 42. Tem perature at 121 ajn. was 50 de grees. . SALEM PRECIPITATION' Since Start ef Weather Tear Sent. I T is Tear Last Tear : Kermal Bring WStfren Clhoseini Ms CEnDeff Justice . WASHINGTON (Jf) Earl Warren, attorney and California gov ernor but never before a judge, was named Wednesday the 14th chief justice of the-United Jgtates. i President Eisenhower announced his selection d Warren to suc ceed the late Fred M. Vinson, whose unexpected death Sept 8 open ed the way for the first Supreme Court appointment by a Republi . Heads Cour WASHINGTON California's Hgovernor Earl Warren was ap jlpointed chief justice of the iUJS. Supreme" Court ' Wednes 'jday by President Ensenhower. Grsenlease Family Awaits Hansom Move - Kansas city w An ominous silence closed in Wednesday night abeut the fate of 6-year-eld Bobby ureenlease; whose wealthy parents waited in the seclusion of their fash ionable home for his kidnapers to make a ransom move. te trail of the son of Robert Greenlease, multi-millionaire automobile' dealer, outwardly, led nownere two aays alter nis anduc ticHt from;a private Catholic school hei-e by a woman who passed her self off as his aunt Police Retained a hands-off atti tude. But' they indicated they had reason to Believe the brown-haired boy still j was alive. . police Chief Bernard Brannon said:..- .1 -, . ' - 'If there was reason to believe otherwise we would take the wraps ofjt Right now we are giving the family a chance to deal with the kidnapers. After all the child's life isl the important thing.' Watchfnl Waiting IWednesday appeared to be one o watchful waiting for the parents. Their big home was closed to visi tors. Inside Mrs. Greenlease, the mother who is in her mid-40s, still was under a physician's care. Police were significantly quiet J too. lhey insisted they had no new clues. The family said it has not been in contact with the kidnapers. But the telephone line into the home was kept open in hopes the kidnaper or kidnapers would get in touch, with tne 71-year-old father, reputedly one of the ten richest men in Kansas City. j Arrange for. Cash . The father has expressed willing, ness to go to any length to get his son back. He has made ar rangements to get currency to meet a heavy ransom demand, day or nipht ' . Brannon expressed thelheory it might "take several dayi or long er" for the kidnapers to make a ransom move. He refused, how. ever, to i speculate on whether it was a professional or amateur job. 1 I m y.S. Adds $3S5 Mion To Indochina War Ettori PARIS (A Assured of a strong-1 er French war effort the United States 'came through Wednesday with a 385 million dollar increase in its contributions to help crush the Communists in Indochina. The two nations jointly an nounced plans to step up the cam paign against the Red-led Vietminh and a Foreign Ministry spokesman said France wiQ never negotiate for a settlement of the seven-year-old war without participation of the United States.. The formal announcement of the extra : aid agreement climaxed weeks of intensive French-American negotiations. The 385 million dollars will be spent over the next IS. months to buy guns, ammuni tion, planes and other equipment for the French and their Indochi nese allies. t can president in 20 years.' In Warren, the President picked a man whose political philosophy is generally considered middle-of- the-road a luelong Republican but one with such liberal views aTlormer President Truman once said "he's really a Democrat and doesn't know it" ? F r 6 m Sacramento, Warren promptly wired his acceptance of the appointment and told newsmen he would assume the new post Monday. , ' - On that day the court' opens its regular fall term facing decisions on a number of important issues. Top among them is the validity of segregation of white and negro pu pils in public schools, which will be argued a second time in De cember. Warren has supported a federal fair employment practices law and has tried unsuccessfully to have a similar measure, passed in Cali fornia. SACRAMENTO, Calif. Ifl ' Cali fornia's Republican governor, Earl Warren, wired President Eisen hower his "humble acceptance" of his nomination Wednesday to be chief justice of the United States. To be a member of this high urt,: and as such an interpreter and defender of the Constitution for iauShe people of ' the United States," said Warren, "is the great est obligation that ' could be as sumed ny any lawyer. . Governor of California for 11 years, the 62-year-old Warren said he will resign at midnight Sunday and be in Washington, D. C, Mon day to take his oath when the Su preme Court convenes: Warren will be succeeded as gov ernor by Republican Lt Gov. Good win J. Knight '56, a wealthy, Los Angeles widower. Senate president pro tempore Harold J. Powers, 53, a successful cattle rancher from tiny Eagleville, will become lieu tenant governor He is also 'a Re publican. Portland to Send Bison To Thailand PORTLAND 31 Relations be tween Thailand and the city of Portland seem headed for a new high. ; ,.'. r Last week,; Portland officially welcomed Rosy, a five-year-old elephant the gift of Thailand and Austin Flegel of Portland, chief of the foreign aid administration mis sion to that country. Now Portland is going, to show its appreciation by sending two bison to the Asiatic country. The bison,! now only .three monthsold, probably will not be shipped "until November, after.they have become accustomed to , the type of diet they will have overseas. 89-Year-Old Woman, Loses Bin! Companion Sweetie took off 'about 6 o'clock last night He flew through the back door, at 1815 S. Commercial St, and hasn't been seen since. Miss-. Albina G. Page, the 89-year-old owner of the green para keet, wants him back. "I've had him since Christ mas, Miss Page said. "He does n't speak; he just sings. If he talked he'd be too much like a human.. The U. S. National Security Council recommended the arrange ment to back up an allocation of 400 million dollars voted by Con gress earlier this year for defense of. Southeast Asia's strategic gate way. 1 President Eisenhower ap proved it despite his administra- tion s determination to economize and keep foreign aid at a mini, mum. . The French intend to send nine battalions of troops S.100 ;men from Europe to join the French Union forces and to speed recruit ing for the armies of the Associa ted States of Indochina, Viet Nam, Laos and Cambodia. The newspa per Le Monde said the reinforcing battalions rwill be made up of Moroccans and Algerians now sta tioned in Germany. Extra Session Of Congress Not Scheduled WASHINGTON JPi President Eisenhower said Wednesday the administration will not ask Con ress for a retail sales tax which critics contend hits the little fel low harder than the millionaire. But the President didn't ruli out the possibility of a general tax on the goods, that manufacturers produce a.-tax which could be passed on to the public in highei prices. Some senators immediately hit a manufacturers' tax as a conceal ed sales tax and expressed disap pointment Eisenhower didn't bai it too. , The whole tax problem still ii under study, the President told his first news conference in 1( weeks, and the goal is levies that will;be fair and just and still pro duce the necessary revenue. H didn't sayhow much will be need ed or whether the net result will be a boost or cut in taxes. But he did declare Congresi won't be called back into special session to boost the ceiling on thi national debt unless there ii "some radical change" in the gov ernment's financial situation. (Additional details on page 8) . sec. 1) Inch of Rain "September concluded Wednes day by showing one inch of rain fall in the city the greatest precipitation in any 24-hour per iod for one month and brought the monthly total to 1.59 inches. Prediction for today is fat mostly cloudy conditions with oc casional showers. Highest temp erature in Salem Wednesday wal 65 degrees and the lowest 56. The highest temperature in Salem for the month, -as recorded by the U.S. Weather Bureau at McNary Field, was 92 degrees oi the 3d and 4th of Septermeb and the lowest temperature recorded was 37 degrees Sept 25th. A erage monthly temperature wai 62.5 degrees,' only .1 of a degrei above normal," ' Until Wednesday' Salem's pre cipitation record fell short of th normal for previous September's, but the' day's steady downpoui put the total for the month .111 of an inch above normal Weai thermen listed 15 clear days. five partly .cloudy and 10 cloud j days for the month. Prevailing wind was northwest (Oregon weather story on page 31 Market Will Be f Nameless9 The Pay Less Food Market aj 1940 Mission St, will become tU Nameless Food Market at least for now, it's owner's announced Wednesday. The new name was adopted as ter a consent decree was signed in the court of Circuit Judge Res Kimmell as a result of a $25,00 suit brought by Pay Less Drul Store to restrain the marke( from use of its name. NeitheJ party is to pay cost or damages Tot Can't Sign : Loyalty Oath, So Doesn't Get Paid . PASADENA. Calif. (J) For thi last two years the Pasadena citi schools have, owed $3 to 5-year-oli Janet Gray. But she can't colled because she can't write her nam on a loyalty , oath. Janet earned the money mode, ing for ah "art class. Mr. and Mrs. Robert Gray,- thi little girl's parents, refuse to'sigf the oath as a matter of "principle It 6aid: "Within the five yean immediately preceding the takin of this oath I have not been I member of any party or organiza tion, political or otherwise, that ad vocated the overthrow of the gov ernment of the United States o the State of XXUIom." ' , Two Boys Found: Dead in Ice Box WINDSOR. Ont tf) Two f ou year-old boys were found dead Wed nesday night in an ice box storel in a tumble-down shack. The dead were Andrew Strachai and .Harold Cooney. Fate of the two boys was tamilai to that of at least 13 children wb( died when trapped inside ice boxe) in the United States and Canadi, in the last three months." . " September QimaxedliY