- ... V V '- ' Sorority Houses Readied for New Year 2 I .. . . : til! 1 X - 4 . IC3SD YEAH 14 PAGES Th Oraon Statesman, Solera, Orvgon, Tuesddr Sptmbx 1853 PRICE 5c No. 162 DBD.DD:- ;l ! ' - f 4 ! ' -l it - 11 ii ii r p r Cleuiac up sorority and fraternity houses was typical activity Monday as students as well as staff pre pared for today's reopening of Willamette University. Getting things shipshape for returning resi dents and for soon-to-be entertained freshman prospects is the work shown above, for (left to right) Jill Gilleiman, Bnrlingame, Calif.; Francie Graham, Fair Oaks, Calif.; Mary Leu Johnson, Portland, and Carolie Doughton, Salem. (Statesman photo.) Fall Activity Begins On Willamette Camp Willamette University students will again throng Salem streets as preparation for the fall term gets underway on the campus this week. ' Regular classes will not begin until Sept 15, but new and re turning students began arriving Monday when residence halls on the 0HHD0 TRDai The great value of the German election Sunday lies in the com pleteness of the victory of the Christian Democrat party, headed by the venerable Chancellor Kon rad Adenauer. The party ob tained a positive majority in jthe Bundestag, or lower house of parliamenLThat is the tirst time any German party has achieved that goal since World War L The Weimar Republic was plagued with a. multiplicity! Of parties. France has suffered from the same trouble no government since the war has had a single party majority. Italy's govern ment hangs on an uncohesive coalition for lack of a one-party majority. Germany, fortunately for itself and for the world, has avoided the morass of party frag mentation and resulting weak ness and confusion in govern ment. In many ways the "CD victory was a personal one for Adenauer. Not only has he been the head of the Bonn government since it was established four years ago, he was a militant campaigner in the canvass for votes. With amaz ing vigor for one of 77 he carried the campaign for his party all over the German Republic, and now has the satisfaction of see ing his policies given an empha tic endorsement While the chief opposition party, the Socialist, is non-Communist, it was the chief benefi ciary of Communist efforts to oust the Adenauer government, though perhaps these proved more of a liability than an asset. The Socialists lacked the leader ship of the revered Kurt: Schu macher who succumbed in the interval since the preceding elec tion; but his successor, Erich 01 lenhauer, led his party in an ac tive campaign. The Socialists have opposed German association with the West in the defense of (Continued on editorial page, 4) Train Worker Fatally Crushed BAKER (VWard Van Dolah, a Union Pacific employe from La Grande, was fatally crushed Monday afternoon when he fell from a train at the community of Lime, east of here. Union Pacific officials at La Grande said Dolah was riding a train of cars which was being switched at the time of the mis hap. Animal Crackers Bv WARREN GOODRICH THE B3G CAME PJRST , WHO SAT ON IT ? " ' 19 v , 3 tx : - v - j ; I ill , - - r. , - - - I , A J J ;"-v ' "-iiw-itiwrwr -"ii--i'"iir r ii ii ' 'ii hi i 1 us campus opened their, doors. Known at the university as "Orientation Week," the next few days will be taken up with gener al assemblies, classification tests and social activities designed to acquaint new students with cus toms and procedures at Willam ette. Welcome Planned Rush Week, the fraternity and sorority scramble for new mem bers, starts today. Also included in today's schedule is a welcome to all new students from Dr. G. Herbert Smith, president of the university, and James Hitchman, president of the student body. New - students are required to be on the campus today for clas sification tests and other orienta tion. Registration for all new and law students will be held Satur day while returning students must register Monday, Sept. 14. Today's Activities Dormitories and residence halls began filling Monday, the univer sity information office reported. Activities this afternoon will in clude meetings of the Inter-Fraternity Council, the Pan-Hellenic Association and the Independent Association. At 8:30 tonight an activities carnival will take place at Baxter Hall and all new stu dents are invited. Classification tests will contin ue through tomorrow along with fraternity and sorority open hous es, it was reported from the in formation office. Thursday after noon an all-campus picnic is scheduled at Sweetland Field. Traffic Minus Mishaps in MidValley The long Labor Day week end ground to a close Monday as travelers . streamed home over traffic-choked highways. Despite the heavy flow of traffic which reached its height in the after noon and early evening no seri ous accidents were reported to city or state police. Overcast skies and a high tem perature reading of only 70 de crees ended the summer's final fling in Salem. Although no rain is predicted, the weatherman crlls for more clouds today and Wednesday with partial clearing in the afternoons. The mercury, which has dropped steadily since Saturday's 89, is expected to move up a bit todf-y to 75. A trzee of rain was measured Mcdav by the Weather Bureau at McNary Field. Lifht drizzles were noted in early morning hours. 'Liberation- of East Germany Goal of Adenauer's Regime BONN. Germany W Chancel lor Konrad .Adenauer, an over whelming victor in the West , Ger man' elections, told a wildly ap plauding crowd Monday night he will direct his policies toward the "liberation" of East Germany from the Russians. More than 25,003 people, packed tisht in the market place of JBonn, responded with excited cheers. "We have always talked about reunificrtion of Germany, Adena uer said. "Must we not now talk about the liberation of the East? "Our aim must be the liberation of the, IS million East Germans now under' the yoke of Soviet op pression and slavery. " Earlier Monday, Adenauer, back ed by the power of his massive vic Fun House Barrel Not Barrel of Fun, Father Contends - It was no fun at the state fair fun house Monday for Louie Atterbury, 28, of Gresh am. Atterbury took his daugh ter for a ride in the revolving barrel at the fun house and ended up at Salem General Hospital with a severely in jured shoulder. He was re leased after treatment State Holiday Deaths at 16; 528 in Nation By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Oregon's holiday accident toll, one of the largest on record,' con tinued to mount Monday as thous ands crowded the highways. Late Monday night the toll stood at 16 13 traffic victims, two drowned, and one who died in an airplane accident.. Accidents reported Monday in cluded: Mrs. Lola Gunyon. about 63, an Indian from the Celilo Village was killed -outright Sunday night when struck by two cars as she crossed a highway near The Dalles. State police said the driver of the first car that struck the wo man drove on without stopping. The driver of the second car was not cited. Gerald Edward Wornstaff. Port land, died in a Hillsboro hospital early Monday from injuries suf fered when his car struck a bridge abutment on Sunset Highway about two miles west of North Plains. Youth Drowns Malcolm Phillips. 15, of Haines, Ore., drowned in the Umatilla River at Pendleton when he fell from a ledge where he was play inn, with his cousin. Charles Roy Loomis. 76, Port land, died Monday from injuries suffered when hit by a car as he crossed a Portland intersection Sunday night. Mrs. Maxine Humphreys. 40, of Hood River, died Monday from in juries suffered in a one-car smash up on the New Columbia River Highway Sunday night. Her bus- band, Melvin, 39, was killed out right. . Eleven died in accidents report ed through Sunday night By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The extended Labor Day week end closed Monday night with the traffic death toll apparently falling short of the National Safety Coun cil s pre-houday estimate. 368 Traffic Deaths At midnight Monday, with late returns still coming in, 38 died in traffic, 63 by drowning and 95 from other causes for a total of 528 violent deaths. The National Safety Council had estimated 440 persons would die in traffic between p.m. (local time) Friday and Monday midnight tory, made it clear he would press for quick enactment of his pro-American policies, which include re arming West Germany. ' I Adenauer pin-pointed one of the major meanings of Sunday's tre mendous vote which gave his Chris tian Democrats 244 seats, a major ity of 1 in the 437-member Bunde stag (lower house of Parliament) and, with his Free Democrat al lies, a controlling margin of 97. The Chancellor said: ! V 1 "It is of special importance that the young voters, who have come of voting age since the ; last elec tion, convincingly expressed their approval of the concept! of a Eu ropean Defense Community (EDO in which they would be called to serve.' $8,500 Stolen at Meha Stateunaa Nawa Service MEHAMA Burglars got more than $8,500 in cash and checks and an undetermined amount of merchandise including several firearms from the Ken Golliet general store here sometime late Sunday or early Monday, state police reported. Over $8,300 in cash and checks were taken from the store safe and three cash registers were emptied of $125. Several rifles and two pistols were also stolen. Cash Estimated Golliet, who had owned the store exactly eight years on Mon day, estimated cash taken from the safe totaled between $3,000 and $4,000, but said he had not determined how much merchan dise was missing. He said it was considerable. State police said the dial of the safe had been knocked off and the locking device punched back, allowing the safe to be opened by turning the handle. Entry to the store was gained by breaking glass in a rear door. Found by Plumbers The burglary was discovered at 8:30 a. m. Monday by two Meha ma plumbers, Robert Shields and Luther Stout They told investi gating officers they had gone to the rear of the store to buy plumbing supplies but found the store had not yet opened. Golliet said several Mehama area logging companies pay employes on Fridays, hence the large amount of money in his safe with which to cash payroll checks. The store carries groceries, meats, drygoods, appliances, sporting goods and general hard ware. Golliet said the store was bur glarized a year ago of $1,500 in cash and merchandise. The thief was caught and is no serving time at Oregon State Penitentiary, he said. All persons who cashed checks at the store after Saturday noon were urged by Golliet to -contact him in order that the checks might be stopped at banks. Crews Fight Small Fires in South Oregon MEDFORD MB . Federal and state forestry crews fought dozens of small fires Monday in the wake of a lightning storm that also dumped heavy rain and hail in this area. Seventy - four blazes were . on state-controlled land, and 14 others were counted in the Rogue River National Forest Seventy men bat tled the state land fires, largest of which .blackened two acres. Nearly all the blazes were north east of here in the Little Butte, Butte Falls and Antelope areas. Largest of the Rogue Forest fires covered . 25 acres in the Lather Mountain district Smoke jumpers expected to have it con trolled by night Crews, also sought out "sleeper fires which could flare up with re turn of dry weather. The storm caused an estimated $50,000 crop loss, knocked out aooui aou smau power lines, ana damaged a carnival. PRINEVILLE to Four lightning-set fires in Northern Wheeler County were under control Mon day, but Ochoco National Forest officials said they feared some sleeper blazes. One-fourth of an inch of rain fell Sunday night on this city. The storm bypassed Jefferson County, where field workers rushed harvest of grain from the 50,000-acre North Unit project before poor weather set in. - Western International At Yakima 1-3, Salem 8- At Lewiston 6-7, Victoria 1-6 At Tri-City 1-6. Spokane 15-11 At Calgary 2. Edmonton 4 At Vancouver 4-5, Wena tehee 2-4 Coast League At Seattle 3-4. Sacramento 7-12 At Hollywood 0-3. Oakland 5-1 At S. Francisco 5-7. L. Angeles 4-2 At San Diego 15-L, Portland 4-4 National League ' At Brooklyn -, Philadelphia 2-1 At New York 7-3. Pittsburgh -S At S Louis 4-1, Cincinnati 3- At Chicago 4-6, Milwaukee 3-4 American Leagae At Cleveland 3-10. St. Louis 6-T At Philadelphia 2-3, Wash. U-S At Boston 7-3. New Ycrk 4- At Detroit S-4. Chicago 2-2 : , - : fj : ' ' i Whiiefaces Crowned King ..IBS". v. - y . T r -v- Perhaps te lower price of beef proved the attraction, but whatever it was fnore than 1,000 spectators crowded the ropes of the Whiteface cattle showing at the State Fair Mojpday. Here Bill McDonald of the Double M Ranch, Adams, and Jerry Green of the Walter P. Hubbard Hereford Ranch, Junc tion City, display the two grand champions of that breed picked Monday in the first cattle show of the 1953 fair. (Statesman Farm Photo). ! Racetrack 'Take' SetfRecord 18Persons Die in Chicago Tenement Fire CHICAGO to A roaring tene ment fire took at least 18 lives and left approximately 100 persons homeless early Monday. Nine persons in one family, in cluding six children, were among the dead. The -blaze destroyed a four story building and damaged two similar structures which flanked it. Most of the Negro residents were asleep when the flames started. in the rear of the building, the first floor of which housed a tavern The fire spread up a stairway and through halls. Eight of the bodies recovered were those of children. Identifica tion of the victims was hindered because, in most cases, they were charred. Rep. William L. Dawson (D-Ill), in whose district the fire occurred, blamed the tragedy on overcrowd ed conditions in the building, and said he was conducting his own investigation. He said also that fire depart ment companies appeared to be slow getting to the scene, and wa ter pressure in hydrants seemed low. Fire department officials de nied the allegations. Max. Min. SS 60 S7 S3 69 Precip. trmce trace trace .00 .00 Salem 7 68 Portland San Francisco 70 Chicago 73 New York 80 FORECAST (from U, S. Weather Bureau, McNary Field. Salem): Cloudy today and Wednesday with partial clearing during the after noon. Little change in temperature wita the high today near 73 and the low tonight near 53. Temperature at 12-01 a.m. was 63 degrees. SALEM PRECIPITATION Since Start of Weather Year Sept. I This Year Last Year Normal Trace Trace M Truman Flays Administration Policy of Defense Cutbacks By ROGER GOELZ DETROIT OH Citizen Harry S. Truman returned to Detroit his "lucky town" Monday full of praise for labor and of criticism for the Republican administration and the nation's press. Truman , flanksd by labor and po etical leaders on the , City Hall steps, addressed a crowd estimat ed at 15,000, in downtown Cadillac Square while a nationwide televi sion audience (NBC-TV) looked on. It was bis fourth Detroit appear ance.' all but one of which has been for Labor Day speeches. The former chief executive told ah AFL-CIO rally that "there are signs of a return to the old phil osophy that the object of govern ment is to" help, big business. He drew applause from labor's ranks when he criticised the Taft Hartley law as "a bad law." Tru mca said he failed to see any changes in the law "as promised by the Republican candidate dur ing the 1932 election campaign. Introduced by Democratic Gov. G. Mennen Williams, the. ex-chief executive praised Michigan's late Sen. Arthur Vandenberg and form er Democratic Sen. Blair Moody. Commenting on recent reports that Moody and a group of Detroit I X' 'J - ?. "v Fair Exhibitor Told Son FreeS by Reds By LILLIE L. MAKSEN Farm Editor, The Statesman Television which was a huge drawing card at the 1952 Oregon State Fair, was being slightly blamed Monday in some quarters for lack of new attendance records at the 1943 show. However, fair officials were inclined o place more of the blame on the rain in other towns and the threatening, overclouded skies at Salem which actually made perfect going for the 37,722 who did Today at the Fair . S am. Gates Open t a.m. Judging Dairy Cattle Jerseys and Ayrs hires ' Beef Cattle Aberdeen Angus Swine Spotted Poland Chinas, Berkshires, Hamp shires and large York shires FFA swine showmanship, farm shop judging and swine judging 10 a.m. Band concert 1:15 p.m. Horse Racing 2:30 p.m. Free Midway show 6:30 p.m. Free Midway shpw 8 p.m. Hawaiian Stage Revue, Grandstand Rodeo, stadium 9 p.m. Old time and western x swing dancing Fire Quelled in Fire Station Smoke from a smoldering blaze in a davenport in the downstairs lounge of Salem's central fire hall awakened firemen early Mon day mornihg. It was quickly ex tinguished and the fire fighters returned to their beds. Believed" to have started, from a cigaret that dropped from an ash tray, the fire burned cushions and part of the back of the daven port. industrialists planned to publish a fourth daily newspaper in the motor city, Truman asked his au dience to support such a paper. Truman criticized the Eisenhow er administration's policies on in terest rates, public housing, pow er and plans to balance the na tional budget by cutting defense spending. Truman charged the Eisenhower administration with 'betraying the Hell's Canyon project in the Colum bia River Basin. He said the GOP administration, through the new secretary of the interior, thinks the power dam project should be given to private interests. The former President said he was a great believer , in a- balanced budget "And I kept a balanced budget. too, until an emergency c?me along. That was a lot more important than all the balanced budgets in the world." . "We have to put first things first. Truman said criticizing what he termed defense cuts ,to keep a balanced budget. "The security and safety of the nation comes first as far as I am concerned. I don't sss how any body can take chances with our nat onal defense, at this time in the world's history. Cattle at Fair V -.- , -fit -.-m-' :.--' k - attend! the Labor Day showing. Last year's Labor Day attendance totaled) 40,064. - ''IS',. But 1 the : smaller, crowd this year paid more money at the races than in thy one day in history! of state fair betting. A handle of $168,446 topped aU previous records and far out stripped the $137,157, entire take for the: week in 1941. TV Wstched In 1952 It wjjs being recalled Monday, by the crowds who gathered around various TV programs on the fan-grounds, that this form of amusement made its debut in Oregon! at the 1952 fair. Howfver, neither television, lack ofl attendance records or the possibility of not winning in the Hols te in showing, marred the day for Albert Evers of Forest Grove, when v?ord was relayed to him at the stale fairgrounds by the army that his son, Eugene, was re leased from a Korean Prisoner of W'ar. camp. Eugefie, who is widely known at the tate fair as a former 4-11 club exhibitor, and later as don or of! the 4-H Dairy Herdsman ship cup, hadn't been heard from sincej July 3, 1952, when the B-29 on which he was listed, was lost The parents had been watching the PQW releases, gradually los ing hope, Evers said here Mon day, wen the army notice came that hife son was with the last batch iof "bonus prisoners re leased .Saturday. Forest IjGrove Man Everl did not take the Hol stein championship, but another Forest ;Grove man did. Arthur P. Ireland; showed the grand cham pion bgu and the reserve champ ion cpw, wnue unmes Brothers, Harrisliiurg, took both junior champions. Alsotcelebrating Monday, was John Thomas, 17-year-old Tigard 4-H'eryifwho learned that he was the national All-Jersey Milk La bel slogan contest -winner. For this he gets an all-expense-paid trip to .Waterloo, Iowa, to the na tional Jersey Council show there, Oct 3-10. John didn't even know Monday which slogan had been chosen jas the winner, for he had sent in three. Thei contest winner runs a heard of eight registered Jerseys and four of these are at the state fair to be shown in the 4-H judg ing Thursday. (Additional Fair news on) pages 2. 5. 7. 9.) I' iL. ; ; n Coptier, Brass i' y " - ErMhh Unusual An unusual exhibit attraction at the state fair is the copper and brass I, exhibit of Hermann A. Galli o Grants Pass, a native of Switz--fand. The Swiss artisan has a I display of his, hand hammered work in the art build ing at the state fair. : A special attraction in the gar den division each afternoon at the state fair, is the making of Ha waiian ; straw hats. The exhibit goes H each day from 12 to 6 p. m. ja a part of the Hawaiian w'", prominent in this year's state lair. by Heart ' " is ; ., i ': .6 Attack (Picture on Page 2.) WASHINGTON (A Chief Jus tice Fred M. Vinson! died unex pectedly of a heart attack at his apartment at 2:15 a.m. EST (11:45 PST) Tuesday. V The chief ; justice was stricken fatally early Tuesday morning. Mrs. Vinson and their son, Fred Jr., were at the apartment. They summoned the physician who recently has been treating Mrs. Vinson. The physician. Dr. Henry Ecker. was called at 1:30 a.m. EST (10:30 p.m. PST) but Vinson died shortly afterwards. He had returned to Washington recently after attending meetings of the American Bar Association in Boston. Truman Appointee Vinson took over leadership of the Supreme Court on June 24. 1946, as an appointee of President Truman. . j..:. He . had a long career of public service before he went on the high bench, including membership in the U.S. House of Representatives during six Congresses as a repre sentative from Kentucky. . He left Congress in 1938 when former President Franklin D. Roosevelt named him associate justice of the VS. j Emergency Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia. f Federal Posts f During World War II he held a number of important federal posts In the executive branch of govern ment under Roosevelt and Truman: These included director of the Of fice of War Mobilization and sec retary of the Treasury. Vinson is survived by his widow and son and another son, James R. Vinson. He had one grandchild, James R. Vinson, Jr. , A sister. Miss Lou Vinson, also survives, one resides in Kentucky, i The 63-year-old Vinson was born j at Louisa, Kentucky, where his father, James Vinson, was the Jail er. He was elevated to chief jus tice at the ago of 56 capping a dis-i tinguished public career that in cluded service in all 3 branches of the government, i 1 ( His congressional and Judicial re cord and his direction of the Of fice of Economic Stabilization and i the vast operations of the Recon- i struction Finance Corporation brought him to the attention of President Truman. Woman Wins Fish Derbies ASTORIA (P) Mrs. Floy Nel-; sen of Portland Monday was i awarded $2,300 prize money as winner of the Astoria and Chi- L nook Salmon Derbies here. i The 50-pound 8 4 -ounce salmon which she caught Sunday brought I her $1,000 grand prizes in each of the derbies, $100 for first place, among women in the Chinook derby and $200 for first place among women on! the day she caught the fish, j She is the first woman sin the history of the event to win. t Larry Campbell, 15, of War-j renton won the Warrenton Sal-i mon Derby with a 43-pound, 5-? ounce fish. His prizes totaled $275.! ; ; i -. j British Jet j Sets World's Speed Record LITTLEHAMPTON. England m Squadron Leader; Neville Duke flashed his scarlet ! painted Hawk er Hunter jet through a sultry sky at an average of -727.6 miles an hour Monday, bettering the world record by 11.91 miles an hour. His highest speed was 738.8 miles an hour. ! The speeds are subject to offi cial confirmation. His pointed-nose swept wing jet fighter blasted back and forth over a measured three kilometer course at this English South Coast resort town. . Duke's pretty, dark-haired wife, Gwendoline, watched the attempt from a nearby beach. t Duke was out to beat the mark! of 715.69 miles an hour set in Jubyj by U. S. Air Force Lt CoL W, F.i Barns in a Sabre Jet. ' Barns speed still awaits ratifica tion and the present official record is 698 miles an hour, also set by an American Sabre. i Duke's speeds for four runs over; the course were "715.7, 738.8, 716.5 and 738.6 mijes 4in hour. The offi cial time is taken : from an aver-i age of the four runs. Today's Statesman Editorials, features 4 Society, women's . 6, 7 Comics . . 8 Sports ..J 10, 11 Radio. TV 1 12 Classified ads - 12, 13 Killed